Generated by All in One SEO Pro v5.0.0.1, this is an llms-full.txt file, used by LLMs to index the site. # Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling - Madison Trusted Home Service Experts For The Greater Wisconsin Areas ## Posts ### [Blog](https://southportheating.com/blog/) **Published:** February 6, 2023 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Subheadline ### Recent Posts --- October 6, 2026 ### Why Get HVAC Maintenance in Marshall Before Winter Hits? If you haven’t used your HVAC in a while, or it’s a newer model, you may be tempted to overlook... [Read More](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/10/06/why-get-hvac-maintenance-in-marshall-before-winter-hits/) October 6, 2026 ### Why You Need to Fix Your Frozen Pipes in Deerfield, WI, Now When winter rolls around, your pipes are often the first part of your home to struggle. If you’ve ever experienced... [Read More](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/10/06/why-you-need-to-fix-your-frozen-pipes-in-deerfield-wi-now/) October 6, 2026 ### Is It Time for Water Heater Replacement in Cambridge, WI? Your water heater is a durable piece of equipment, but eventually it’ll start showing signs of failure. Sometimes these signs... [Read More](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/10/06/is-it-time-for-water-heater-replacement-in-cambridge-wi/) October 6, 2026 ### 5 Signs You Need Furnace Repair in Cottage Grove Wisconsin winters are heavy, icy, and extremely windy. Your furnace will have its work cut out for it handling upcoming... [Read More](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/10/06/5-signs-you-need-furnace-repair-in-cottage-grove/) October 6, 2026 ### Does Your House Have Uneven Cooling in Lake Mills, WI? Do you have certain parts of the home you avoid on a hot day because you know it’ll feel like... [Read More](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/10/06/does-your-house-have-uneven-cooling-in-lake-mills-wi/) October 6, 2026 ### How Often Should You Replace Your HVAC Air Filter? Eastern Wisconsin has a dynamic climate thanks to its proximity to Lake Michigan. Higher humidity and four distinct seasons mean... [Read More](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/10/06/how-often-should-you-replace-your-hvac-air-filter/) ![Underground sewer pipes exposed due to repairs and inspection](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/why-older-homes-in-wauwatosa-often-need-sewer-line-inspections-9312.jpg)September 30, 2026 ### Why Older Homes in Wauwatosa Often Need Sewer Line Inspections Older homes are part of what gives Wauwatosa neighborhoods their distinctive character. But while original architectural details may be easy... [Read More](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/09/30/why-older-homes-in-wauwatosa-often-need-sewer-line-inspections-2/) August 31, 2026 ### 5 Smart Tips for Late Summer AC Maintenance in Madison, WI Is it worth doing a little maintenance when summer is almost over? In our experience, this last-minute maintenance goes a... [Read More](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/08/31/5-smart-tips-for-late-summer-ac-maintenance-in-madison-wi/) August 31, 2026 ### 5 Serious Signs You Need Sewer Line Repair in Waukesha, WI A backed-up sewer line is a foul problem. It can flood your home with filth, leave soggy spots in your... [Read More](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/08/31/5-serious-signs-you-need-sewer-line-repair-in-waukesha-wi/) --- ### [Why Get HVAC Maintenance in Marshall Before Winter Hits?](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/10/06/why-get-hvac-maintenance-in-marshall-before-winter-hits/) **Published:** October 6, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** If you haven’t used your HVAC in a while, or it’s a newer model, you may be tempted to overlook it during your annual home maintenance routine. When it comes to Wisconsin winters and future cold snaps, it’s better to err on the side of caution. Wisconsin sees heavy snow, icy build-up, and harsh winds during winter. Your HVAC will have to work extra hard to keep up with dipping temperatures and more frequent usage. If you want to reduce the risk of a no-heat scenario, a little maintenance now will go a long way later. What are the benefits of HVAC maintenance in Marshall, WI, and what should you expect during an appointment? Let’s take a look so you can head into the holiday season with confidence. ## How Cold Does Wisconsin Get During the Winter? Wisconsin’s winters may have changed a little bit over these past several years, but they’re still intense. A 2026 [weather projection](https://www.jsonline.com/story/weather/2026/09/08/what-two-different-almanacs-predict-for-wisconsin-winter-weather/91655878007/) suggests that, despite the state getting a little warmer overall, upcoming winters will *still* bring heavy winds and cold snaps. Winter temperatures often hover around 15 to 20 degrees Fahrenheit, though they can dip even lower on windy nights. ## 5 Reasons Why You Need HVAC Maintenance Before Winter Is a fall HVAC inspection worth all the trouble? The following financial and comfort benefits will help you enjoy the holidays with fewer worries. ### 1. Reduce the Risk of a No-Heat Situation A no-heat situation is frustrating at best and *extremely* uncomfortable at worst. Not only do you have to find ways to stay warm when the house is freezing, but you may also face additional issues. A very cold house is more likely to develop mold. If even a little moisture is neglected in one of your rooms, consistently cold temperatures can eventually create a breeding ground for mold. Cold temperatures also increase the risk of [frozen pipes](https://southportheating.com/blog/2025/11/17/prevent-frozen-pipes-in-wisconsin-thermostat-and-drip-tips/). You’ll need pipe insulation for any piping in your basement or garage to keep ice from forming. HVAC maintenance keeps your system running smoothly and far less likely to shut down when you need it most. ### 2. Extend Your System’s Lifespan You might be surprised to hear that maintenance makes your equipment last longer. Think of HVAC maintenance like a dental cleaning. A brief visit to touch up your teeth and gums means you’ll enjoy a healthy smile for much longer, keeping cavities and serious gum disease at bay. HVAC maintenance in Marshall, WI, works much the same. Regular visits help prevent internal parts from corroding or failing without your noticing, so you can enjoy your system for years. ### 3. Keep Repairs to a Minimum Not all HVAC issues are extreme, of course. Sometimes you need a repair job once in a while, but wouldn’t it be nice to keep these repairs to a minimum? A surprise repair job is more than just your hard-earned money being redirected from other errands. You also have to factor in scheduling an appointment, talking with technicians, and putting off other tasks on your plate. With a proactive maintenance appointment before winter, you can reduce the likelihood of a repair so you can focus on other things. ### 4. Enjoy Faster and More Dependable Heating A well-maintained HVAC system works far better than an old or neglected model. If you’ve ever gotten frustrated over extremely slow heating or high energy bills, you’ll definitely want to schedule a maintenance appointment. ### 5. Create Peace of Mind Throughout Winter When you have to take into account [protecting your basement during storms](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/07/29/protecting-your-basement-before-wisconsins-heavy-thunderstorm-season/) or [fixing your old water heater](https://southportheating.com/blog/2025/12/19/no-hot-water-in-winter-water-heater-fixes-for-wisconsin/), getting HVAC maintenance out of the way is a relief. The peace of mind knowing your system has been cleaned, tuned up, and is ready to go means you can focus on enjoying the holidays. Southport serves homeowners throughout the [greater Wisconsin area](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/) so you can enjoy faster service *and* local expertise. When you call us for HVAC maintenance in Marshall, we have a streamlined process to fix up your system well before winter hits. ## What Quick HVAC Maintenance Looks Like With Southport What should you expect once you contact us? Our [HVAC services](https://southportheating.com/hvac/) include repair, installation, maintenance, and inspections. When you request maintenance, our process is similar to this: - [**Schedule your appointment online**](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) **or** [**over the phone**](tel:608-605-6629)**.** We’re available Mondays through Saturdays so we can easily work around your schedule. - **We’ll visit for an in-person inspection.** Our technicians will inspect your HVAC for potential issues, like a failing capacitor, clogged evaporator coils, a faulty pilot light, or dirty filters. - **Our technician will perform several maintenance tasks.** These visits include a mix of cleaning, calibration, and inspection to make sure everything is working properly. If not, we’ll fix it up so you’re ready for winter. - **Once finished, we’ll also run a series of tests.** It doesn’t hurt to be careful. We’ll perform tests to make sure your HVAC is good to go. - **Follow-up.** Your happiness is at the top of our priority list. We’ll reach out after our appointment to make sure your HVAC is meeting your expectations. We know the holidays make budgeting difficult, whether it’s buying presents for the family or getting your gutters cleaned before snowfall. If you need help, we have multiple options to budget for a maintenance visit. ## Need to Save Money? Southport is Ready to Help Our customers regularly come back to us because we always meet them halfway. We offer several ways of saving money on an HVAC or furnace inspection in Marshall with: - [Coupons](https://southportheating.com/about-us/coupons/) for home inspections and maintenance appointments - [Financing options](https://southportheating.com/about-us/financing/) to split up your visit into manageable monthly payments - [Shield Maintenance Plan](https://southportheating.com/shield-maintenance-plan/) that offers discounts and priority service on yearly maintenance (with benefits that activate the moment you sign up) It’s time to prepare your home for winter so you can enjoy the coldest months in comfort. Our team will be happy to check our current deals or sign you up for our maintenance plan! ## Call Southport for Your HVAC Maintenance in Marshall, WI Slow heating and high energy bills make poor holiday gifts. Give your future self peace of mind with the help of Southport’s NATE-certified technician team and [our ironclad guarantees](https://southportheating.com/about-us/ironclad-guarantees/). Stay warm this winter. [Call us today](tel:608-605-6629) to schedule your appointment and get a free quote! **Categories:** Blog --- ### [Why You Need to Fix Your Frozen Pipes in Deerfield, WI, Now](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/10/06/why-you-need-to-fix-your-frozen-pipes-in-deerfield-wi-now/) **Published:** October 6, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** When winter rolls around, your pipes are often the first part of your home to struggle. If you’ve ever experienced a burst pipe in winter or just want to be extra careful, keep reading. Did you know frozen pipes actually start *before* winter hits? At Southport, we often help homeowners with cracked, leaking, or frozen pipes well after winter starts. While we’re happy to provide quick fixes, we’re also keen to help you reduce the risk of frozen pipe issues in the first place. If you worry about frozen pipes in Deerfield, WI, our short guide will teach you how to prepare for the cold weather. ## Why Do Your Pipes Freeze? Frozen pipes seem like a strange problem since your piping system is located deep beneath the ground. Wouldn’t the earth insulate your pipes to protect them from snow and ice? The answer is a yes and a no. Pipes deep beneath the earth do have some natural insulation since they’re not directly in contact with snow and ice. However, the cold water flowing in and out of those pipes can still make old materials brittle. Pipes exposed to the cold air are more likely to freeze than pipes in the ground, such as exposed pipes in your basement or garage. This consistently cold air, mixed with cold water, is a breeding ground for freezing. ### Do Pipes Start Freezing Before Winter? It may be surprising to hear that your pipes start freezing in fall, but ice takes time to form. As temperatures dip into the 40s and 50s, exposed pipes will start building small ice crystals. As temperatures dip further into the 20s and below, these ice crystals will keep growing. By the time winter arrives, homeowners who haven’t done any plumbing winterization will have half-frozen pipes already. With consistent pipe insulation, you can significantly reduce frozen pipes in Deerfield. ## The Benefits of Pipe Insulation in Deerfield (and Why You Should Start Now) If you haven’t considered insulating your exposed pipes, now’s the time to reconsider. Just as we bundle up in wool socks and scarves when going outside, your pipes also need help staying warm. ### Reduced Risk of Burst Pipes Why do pipes burst when cold? Cold water eventually freezes into ice that expands and stretches your pipes, eventually causing the material to split. Insulating your pipes keeps the temperature within a controllable range *and* prevents ice from forming. ### Reduced Utility Costs Frozen pipes can cause even more expenses. You could waste more water each month due to hidden leaks or put physical strain on water-based equipment like your water heater. When your pipes are working smoothly, you can feel the ripple effect throughout your home. As they’re struggling, minor issues like a slow water heater or trickling kitchen faucet will get worse over time. ### Improved Water Flow Frozen pipes not only risk bursting, but they also don’t work well. Since ice can build up inside and outside the pipe, your water has less space to flow. Clogged pipes drain more slowly, resulting in a trickling faucet or a full-blown clog. ### Saved Money in the Long Run A burst pipe is *very* expensive. You need to repair or replace the pipe (depending on the damage) and address any water damage or mold. Preventing frozen pipes in Deerfield is an investment in other home renovation needs. Preparing your home for rain, snow, and wind is a big responsibility, especially when it comes to [protecting your basement](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/07/29/protecting-your-basement-before-wisconsins-heavy-thunderstorm-season/) or sump pump. That’s why we established Southport: to help homeowners when their schedules are already packed. ## How Does Southport Help You With Pipe Insulation in Deerfield? Winter is a time for family gatherings, holidays, and cozy nights in front of the television. You shouldn’t constantly live in fear that you could end up with frozen pipes in Deerfield. Southport provides extensive [plumbing services](https://southportheating.com/plumbing/) to help you *before* you need us. Alongside staples like [burst pipe repair](https://southportheating.com/plumbing/burst-pipe-repair/) and [frozen pipe repair](https://southportheating.com/plumbing/frozen-pipe-repair/), we also offer preventative measures like: - Plumbing inspections to look for any warning signs with your insulation or water flow - Pipe insulation to protect your pipes from freezing during the fall and winter - Drain clearing and camera inspection to check for any other issues in your pipes We know fall and winter bring a lot of maintenance, so we’re here to help you stay within your budget. Many of our customers come back for more because we make home maintenance simpler with perks like: - [Coupons](https://southportheating.com/about-us/coupons/) for all kinds of maintenance, repair, or inspection visits - [Financing options](https://southportheating.com/about-us/financing/) to help split your visit into multiple manageable payments - Our [Shield Maintenance Plan](https://southportheating.com/shield-maintenance-plan/) to enjoy priority service and yearly discounts for a low monthly payment You don’t need to deal with frozen pipes in Deerfield. Call us to schedule an inspection and prepare your home for even the toughest cold snap. ## Call Southport Today for Preventative Winter Maintenance Kick off your winter with preventative maintenance you can count on. We’ll answer any questions you have, share our latest deals, or see if you qualify for our financing options. Our staff is standing by to help you with frozen pipes, leaks, or insulation problems. [Call us today](tel:608-605-6629) for a free quote! **Categories:** Blog --- ### [Is It Time for Water Heater Replacement in Cambridge, WI?](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/10/06/is-it-time-for-water-heater-replacement-in-cambridge-wi/) **Published:** October 6, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Your water heater is a durable piece of equipment, but eventually it’ll start showing signs of failure. Sometimes these signs include shorter hot showers or frequent water heater flushes that don’t improve performance. Water heater replacement in Cambridge, WI, is one of the best investments you can make for your home. Since Wisconsin gets brutal winters more often than not, a durable water heater helps ensure you never run out of the hot water you need for cleaning and cooking. Even better, a modern system can mean lower energy bills and fewer repairs. Should you take the plunge with a new water heater or keep yours for a few more years? Our guide will help you narrow down the best option for your home and budget. ## Water Heater Repair vs Replacement: Which Should You Choose? It’s understandable not wanting to replace your water heater yet. You may get a few more years of good performance with a simple repair, so why not hold on? On the other hand, you may have an old model that’s on the cusp of failure. Let’s look at some key factors that point to a repair job or a replacement. ### You Should Repair Your Water Heater If… - **Your water heater is less than ten years old.** The average tank water heater lasts eight to twelve years, while tankless models last fifteen to twenty years. - **Your system currently works well and doesn’t usually need repair.** If you’re only calling for a repair job every few years, that’s a good sign. - **You call for annual maintenance.** Regular maintenance extends your system’s lifespan through inspections, cleanings, and minor repairs. ### You Should Replace Your Water Heater If… - **Your water heater is over ten years old.** As we touched on above, both tank and tankless water heaters will start to show some age after the decade mark. They may heat more slowly, break down more often, or cause your bills to increase for no clear reason. - **You constantly call for repair jobs.** If you’ve called for a repair every year (or multiple times per year), that’s a surefire sign your equipment is starting to fail. Simple wear and tear is the most common reason why old water heaters fail. - **You’re worried about a breakdown.** Have you ever had a no-heat scenario in winter? If you’re afraid of dealing with this frustrating experience again, you’ll be glad you finally got a new model. Do you fit any of the last few bullet points? You’re in a good spot to consider replacing your water heater in Cambridge. ## What are the Benefits of a New Water Heater? A new water heater will *completely* transform how your home feels. Today’s water heater manufacturers craft energy-efficient models designed to need fewer repairs and last longer than ever. ### Lower Energy Bills Over Time Do you hate choosing between hot water and energy bills? When you take the plunge and install a new water heater, you can go back to enjoying your home as you were meant to. Water heaters undergo energy-efficiency ratings similar to your AC or furnace, such as Energy Star certification. Over time, you’ll notice you’re spending less money for even better performance. You may also qualify for an [energy rebate](https://www.we-energies.com/savings/rebates) that can save you even more on a new installation. ### Fewer Costly Repairs Occasional repairs every few years are normal. Constant repairs every year, or *multiple* times per year, will add up quickly. Water heater replacement in Cambridge could be your ticket out of yet another technician call when you’d rather be doing anything else. Depending on whether you qualify for local rebates (and our latest deals!), installing a new water heater may be more cost-effective long-term than constantly calling for repairs. ### No Longer Needing to Adapt to a Poor Water Heater You’ll finally be able to let go of the little habits you’ve developed because of your failing water heater. You may have grown accustomed to taking short showers or waiting far too long for your sink to heat up. Imagine how nice it’ll be to have a water heater that works right on time, every time. ### Significantly Reduced Risk of Breakdowns A water heater breakdown in winter is a multi-stage problem. Not only will you have to use freezing water until it’s fixed, but you also have to go through the trouble of calling for a water heater technician. If these benefits sound good, we can help you enjoy all of them and even more. We established Southport to give you great deals *and* faster service in one place. ## How Southport Helps You Choose a New Water Heater Figuring out a water heater replacement in Cambridge can be tricky. You have to balance out your current budget with all the other repair or replacement jobs your home needs. Wisconsin winters make heating a top priority. We want you to enjoy steady heating on tap, so we partner with leading water heater manufacturers to ensure you get today’s most dependable models. Our plumbers in Cambridge have been helping homeowners in the greater Madison area choose from: - Traditional tank water heaters that store a specific amount of water at a time - Tankless water heaters that create hot water on demand and have a longer lifespan - Heat pump systems that use electricity to transfer heat We know a new water heater is a major investment, so we also offer multiple options to help you budget your investment: - [Ongoing discounts](https://southportheating.com/about-us/coupons/) for all kinds of repair and installation jobs - [Financing options](https://southportheating.com/about-us/financing/) to split up your water heater into multiple manageable payments - [Shield Maintenance Plan](https://southportheating.com/shield-maintenance-plan/) for 5% off all qualifying new equipment A new water heater saves you time and gives you peace of mind. When you’re ready to start exploring your options for an energy-efficient model that can last you for several years, give us a call. ## Get Water Heater Replacement in Cambridge With Southport We’ve been helping homeowners equip their home with energy-efficient water heaters for many years. Instead of wrestling with a failing system or fearing a shutdown in the middle of winter, get a water heater and a great deal rolled into one. [Call us today](tel:608-605-6629) to get a free estimate and hear about our latest deals. We’re happy to answer any questions you have on a new water heater replacement. **Categories:** Blog --- ### [5 Signs You Need Furnace Repair in Cottage Grove](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/10/06/5-signs-you-need-furnace-repair-in-cottage-grove/) **Published:** October 6, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Wisconsin winters are heavy, icy, and extremely windy. Your furnace will have its work cut out for it handling upcoming cold snaps, so help it out with proactive heating repair. Even a furnace that *seems* to be working well can surprise you. For example, you might start smelling strange odors after turning it on a few times or see your energy bill spike unexpectedly. Some warning signs are minor and need a quick inspection, while others point to a future breakdown if you don’t act soon. Southport offers furnace repair in Cottage Grove, WI, to keep you warm all winter long. If you see any of the following signs, it’s time to give us a call and let us handle the rest. ## 5 Signs You Need Furnace Repair in Cottage Grove Should you get [heating repair](https://southportheating.com/heating/furnace-repair/) or heating maintenance in Cottage Grove? The following signs are more serious and need a technician as soon as possible. These issues won’t improve without an inspection, and they often get worse when left unattended. ### 1. Your Furnace Shuts Off Randomly While your furnace’s shut-off feature is important to prevent overheating, you *should* be able to enjoy steady heating before it triggers. If your furnace shuts off within minutes of turning on, you have a deeper problem that needs immediate attention. This issue can stem from faulty wiring that can’t provide consistent electricity. It can also mean your flame sensor is dirty and can’t accurately detect whether your furnace is burning a flame. ### 2. Your Heating is Weak and Unreliable Perhaps you have the opposite problem: your furnace stays on, but doesn’t heat very well. No matter how often you use it, your home doesn’t seem to get any warmer. Sometimes this issue has nothing to do with your furnace and is a problem with your home’s airflow. For example, drafts around your doors, windows, and floors might be letting out all your hard work. Other times, your furnace is to blame. Dirty filters and heat exchangers can’t push out hot air when dust and soot build up. ### 3. Your Energy Bills Are Far Too High Have you compared past winter energy bills to more recent statements and noticed a major difference? If your energy bills are climbing without discernible cause, your furnace might be to blame. Heating maintenance in Cottage Grove can narrow down the cause. If your furnace is only a few years old, your energy bills could be caused by your water heater or poor insulation. If your furnace is over fifteen years old, your model may be losing its natural energy efficiency. In other words, it may not properly match your energy use with its heating output. Sometimes [repairing an old furnace or HVAC](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/04/21/what-are-the-hidden-costs-of-repairing-an-older-hvac-system/) system is more troublesome than replacing it outright. ### 4. You Suspect Your Furnace Has a Leak One of the most serious issues your furnace can face is a leak. You never want to assume what, exactly, is dripping from your furnace. At best, your furnace might be leaking water from a clog in your drain hose or drain line. At worst, your furnace might be leaking oil or carbon monoxide from internal damage. All of these issues can put you at risk for electrocution, a fire, or carbon monoxide poisoning, so turn off your furnace and call emergency services. ### 5. You Smell Rotten Eggs, Chemicals, or Burning Odors All of these odors are serious signs your furnace has been damaged. Rotten eggs point to a carbon monoxide leak, while chemicals may be an oil leak or a melted internal part. Burning odors can stem from corrosion or frayed wires. Do any of these furnace issues sound familiar? If you smell foul odors or notice a leak, call us now for [emergency service](tel:608-605-6629). If you’re dealing with slow heating or random shutoffs, we offer maintenance plans to save you money on an inspection. ## What Should You Expect From Furnace Repair? Furnace repair keeps your equipment in peak shape to handle anything a Wisconsin winter throws at it. When one of our heating professionals drops by for a visit, their repair process will look similar to this: - Performing an in-depth inspection to look for any obvious damage like leaks, cracks, or burns - Opening up your furnace to look for more subtle problems like wiring issues or corrosion - Repairing a variety of problems such as faulty pilot lights, dirty heat exchangers, miscalibrated thermostats, or clogged filters - Testing your system to make sure it’s working properly - Following up to double-check there are no additional problems If you need help budgeting for [heating services](https://southportheating.com/heating/), we have multiple options to shave down costs. Alongside our [ongoing coupons](https://southportheating.com/about-us/coupons/), you can sign up for our Shield Maintenance Plan. ## Sign Up for Our Shield Maintenance Plan to Save on Repairs Winter is a tough time for homeowners since there are so many maintenance tasks to take care of. You need to clear out your gutters, insulate your pipes, or inspect your roof before the first snow hits. With our [Shield Maintenance Plan](https://southportheating.com/shield-maintenance-plan/), you can still enjoy dependable furnace repair in Cottage Grove. For an affordable monthly cost, you’ll receive several benefits such as: - Priority service for faster appointments - 15% off all appointments the moment you sign up - 5% off all new equipment, including furnace installations (not stackable with other discounts) - Loyalty bonuses of $100 for every year you stay a member Want to learn more about how we can help you pay for furnace maintenance or furnace repair in Cottage Grove, WI? Simply give us a call to learn about all the ways you can save money while preparing for winter. ## Schedule Furnace Repair With Southport Don’t risk a furnace that’s on its last legs. Our team is standing by to fix up your furnace just in time for winter. [Call us today](tel:608-605-6629) to get a free estimate or [fill out our online form](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/). We look forward to meeting you! **Categories:** Blog --- ### [Does Your House Have Uneven Cooling in Lake Mills, WI?](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/10/06/does-your-house-have-uneven-cooling-in-lake-mills-wi/) **Published:** October 6, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Do you have certain parts of the home you avoid on a hot day because you know it’ll feel like walking into a sauna? You likely have an airflow or humidity issue causing your uneven cooling problem in Lake Mills, WI. At Southport, we offer in-depth inspections to help homeowners get the most out of their current cooling setup. If your HVAC or AC usually works well but you still aren’t getting the cool home you need, we have a few simple tricks you can try. ## Why Is One Room Always Hotter Than the Rest of Your House? It’s frustrating to turn on your cooling system and know its cool air won’t reach every part of the house. Your stubbornly hot room in Lake Mills likely fits one of the following categories. ### Poor Airflow One of the most common causes of a ‘hot box’ room is slow or nonexistent airflow. Without your indoor air moving on a regular basis, your HVAC’s cool air can’t move far beyond the room it’s in. Sometimes poor airflow stems from narrow ductwork that doesn’t properly accommodate your house. Other times, you may have no ductwork at all and need other ways to push cool air through the home. ### Lack of Ventilation If you suspect poor airflow might be one of your problems, a related issue is inconsistent ventilation. While opening a window on a hot day may *seem* counterintuitive, it can do wonders for cooling your home. Ventilation creates a trade-off between indoor and outdoor air. Even when the outdoors are pretty warm, circulating fresh air lowers humidity levels and makes your room feel more brisk. Speaking of humidity levels… ### Higher Humidity Airborne humidity is the frustrating reality of living in Wisconsin. These microscopic moisture particles trap heat easily, making even lower temperatures feel unusually muggy or sticky. If you have stubbornly uneven cooling in Lake Mills that gets worse deeper in the house (and further from open windows), then you likely have a humidity problem. ### Top Floor Last, but certainly not least, your room may be persistently warm because it’s on the top floor. Hot air rises while cold air sinks, making each part of the house feel like it’s experiencing completely different seasons. Sometimes your AC or HVAC [can’t keep up with hotter weather](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/06/09/why-your-ac-cant-keep-up-with-summer-in-pleasant-prairie-wi/) because it’s a little too old or isn’t properly sized for your home. Other times, you have a perfectly suitable system that just needs you to help it do its job. ## 3 Quick Hacks to Cool Down a Warm Room Your uneven cooling in Lake Mills, WI, is going to finally get a break. Try one of these hacks to see if you can start enjoying consistently cool temperatures in your home. ### 1. Turn Your Ceiling Fan Counterclockwise A simple tweak to your ceiling fan’s rotation can be all it takes to cool down your stuffy room. A counterclockwise turn pulls warm air up and pushes cool air down, creating a breezy draft that can lower the temperature by a few degrees. ### 2. Use a Dehumidifier Do you have a dehumidifier you haven’t used in a while? If you suspect your warm room needs help with humidity, run your dehumidifier for a few hours each day. If you can combine this with the other tips on this list, you’ll notice a major difference. Even a slight reduction in humidity does wonders for making your room feel livable again. ### 3. Close Blinds and Windows Another quick way to lower the temperature is to keep your blinds and windows closed during the day. If you still need natural light to work or clean, try shutting them during peak midday hours. Have you tried these hacks and still have [slow cooling](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/06/12/how-long-is-the-ac-cooling-time-in-somers-wi/) or no cooling? It might be time to chat with a technician and get a second opinion. ## How Can Southport Help You Cool Down Your Home? Sometimes your best efforts just don’t make a dent in your home’s temperature. If you’re dealing with stubborn humidity levels and frustratingly hot rooms, we’re happy to swing by and take a look. Uneven cooling in Lake Mills, WI, is just one of the many problems we can help you with. When one of our expert technicians drops by, they’ll take a look at several key factors to see what you might be missing, such as: - Leaky ductwork that could be affecting your HVAC airflow - Insulation problems in your rooms such as drafty windows or floorboards - AC or HVAC issues like age, damaged fans, or dirty condenser and evaporator coils - Any other temperature or [indoor air quality issues](https://southportheating.com/indoor-air-quality/) that could be affecting your comfort levels With our years of expertise and a little process of elimination, we’ll find a solution that helps you enjoy an even temperature throughout the entire home. We may recommend [duct sealing](https://southportheating.com/indoor-air-quality/duct-sealing/) to better insulate your home or a [whole-house dehumidifier](https://southportheating.com/indoor-air-quality/whole-house-dehumidifiers/) to remove excess moisture. Want a second pair of eyes on your situation? Scheduling an appointment with Southport is as easy as a phone call or filling out a short online form. ## Get an Inspection With Southport Today The best way to fix your uneven cooling in Lake Mills is with a cooling professional who’s seen it all before. We’re happy to share our expertise and help your home feel more comfortable with a personalized solution. We offer [financing options](https://southportheating.com/about-us/financing/) to help you budget for home upgrades, plus a [rotating selection of coupons](https://southportheating.com/about-us/coupons/) for different service visits, including AC and HVAC repair. It’s time to put stuffy, sweltering rooms in the past and enjoy a cool house again. [Call us today](tel:608-605-6629) to schedule an in-person inspection or [fill out our online form](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) at your convenience. **Categories:** Blog --- ### [How Often Should You Replace Your HVAC Air Filter?](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/10/06/how-often-should-you-replace-your-hvac-air-filter/) **Published:** October 6, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Eastern Wisconsin has a dynamic climate thanks to its proximity to Lake Michigan. Higher humidity *and* four distinct seasons mean your HVAC system needs a little extra help to keep running smoothly. One of the best ways to protect your system is with your filter. Your filter not only reduces airborne contaminants, but it also encourages consistent airflow to keep your system from overheating. How often should *you* replace your HVAC filter in Sullivan, WI? The answer depends on a few lifestyle and equipment details, so let’s take a look. ## How Often Should You Replace Your HVAC Filter? Changing your filter too soon wastes money, but not changing it soon enough strains your HVAC system. A stressed-out system is more likely to raise your energy bills and need frequent repairs, so let’s see which replacement frequency you need. ### Two to Three Months on Average If… Most households should follow the common guideline of changing filters every two to three months because of increased activity. Large families, families with children, and families with pets will all use HVACs more frequently. Not only will you use the HVAC more often, but its filter will also have more indoor contaminants to filter. Children track in more dirt, while pets create extra dander when they shed. ### Four to Five Months on Average If… Do you live alone, with a significant other, or have adult children who recently moved out? You likely don’t need to change your filter as often due to *reduced* activity. If your HVAC is a newer model, then that’s even better. HVAC filter replacement in Sullivan doesn’t always have to be strictly every two to three months. As long as they don’t look particularly dirty and you’re not experiencing any strange behavior from your system, you’ll be in good shape every four to five months. ## What Happens If You Don’t Replace Your Filter? HVAC maintenance is crucial to reduce the wear and tear on your system. Because Wisconsin has extreme temperature swings and higher humidity, your filter is under more stress. If you don’t change your disposable filter on a regular basis, you risk issues such as: - Weaker airflow that makes your HVAC take longer to heat up or cool down the house - Dirtier indoor air quality that aggravates your sinuses or worsens asthma symptoms - A higher risk of overheating since your HVAC is struggling with a clogged filter Your HVAC isn’t shy about any issues it might be facing, such as [blowing warm air](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/06/29/why-your-ac-is-blowing-warm-air-in-pleasant-prairie-wi/) or turning off randomly. Learning how to maintain different filters is one of the best ways to keep it working smoothly. ## The Difference Between Disposable and Permanent Filters Not sure which kind of filter your HVAC has? These filters come in two main varieties: permanent and disposable. Both filters can affect HVAC performance and indoor air quality in Sullivan, so here are the key differences. ### Permanent Filters Last for Years (But Not Forever) Permanent filters are an odd name since they don’t actually last forever. Their lifespan generally ranges from five to ten years, depending on how well you keep them clean. The reason why they eventually stop working is due to a specialized electrostatic material that ‘sticks’ airborne contaminants to the filter. Over time, this electrostatic charge fades, making the filter less effective. To maintain them, vacuum off excess dust or wash them every few months. All you need is gentle soap and warm water. ### Disposable Filters Need Regular Replacement Disposable filters only last for a few months before they get too clogged. Simply open your HVAC’s front cover, pull out the old filter, and swap in a new one. Make sure you use a filter specifically designed for your HVAC model and size. The wrong filter can block airflow or fail to trap airborne contaminants. If you’re not sure when to replace your filter, we have a few suggestions for your replacement timeline. ## 3 Signs You Need to Change Your Filter Soon Do you need an HVAC filter replacement in Sullivan? If you fit one of these signs, it’s time to make the switch. ### Your Indoor Air Quality Has Gotten Worse Pay close attention to your sinuses when you come home. If your eyes start watering or you sneeze more than usual, a dirty HVAC filter might be affecting your indoor air quality. ### Your HVAC Keeps Short Cycling Does your HVAC turn off far too soon? A filthy filter blocks airflow and causes overheating, which causes your machine to shut off to prevent damage. ### You Haven’t Changed Yours in Over Five Months If it’s been about four to five months since you swapped out a disposable filter, it’s best to be on the safe side. Get a new filter to make sure your HVAC has everything it needs to do its job. Need help with HVAC filter replacement in Sullivan? Southport’s experienced team is happy to handle regularly scheduled maintenance so you can enjoy steady heating and cooling. ## Contact Southport Today for HVAC Maintenance in Sullivan Changing your filter is one of the best ways to keep your indoor air clean and your HVAC system running smoothly. If you’re not comfortable changing your filter or suspect your system has additional problems, contact us.We provide expert service across the [greater Madison area](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/), including Caledonia, Kenosha, Waterford, Pleasant Prairie, and Mount Pleasant. Local homeowners have depended on us for years because we deliver a professional experience from start to finish. No matter your HVAC needs, every visit comes with our 100% Satisfaction Guarantee. Do you have multiple home projects on your plate? We also offer [flexible financing options](https://southportheating.com/about-us/financing/) for maintenance visits and [ongoing specials](https://southportheating.com/about-us/coupons/) to help you stay within your budget. Keep your HVAC happy with routine filter changes and yearly inspections. [Contact us today](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) for an HVAC inspection. **Categories:** Blog --- ### [Why Older Homes in Wauwatosa Often Need Sewer Line Inspections](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/09/30/why-older-homes-in-wauwatosa-often-need-sewer-line-inspections-2/) **Published:** September 30, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Older homes are part of what gives Wauwatosa neighborhoods their distinctive character. But while original architectural details may be easy to appreciate, the condition of the plumbing beneath the property is much harder to see. A [sewer line](https://southportheating.com/plumbing/) can be out of sight while gradually developing problems that eventually affect drains and plumbing fixtures inside the home. Older pipes, mature tree roots, previous repairs, shifting soil, and decades of use can all affect a sewer lateral. That does not mean every older Wauwatosa home has a damaged sewer line. A professional sewer line inspection can provide a clearer picture of what is actually happening underground. ## **Why Are Sewer Line Inspections Important for Older Wauwatosa Homes?** Older Wauwatosa homes may benefit from sewer line inspections because aging pipes can develop cracks, deterioration, root intrusion, misaligned joints, buildup, or other problems over time. A sewer camera inspection allows a plumber to examine accessible portions of the line and determine whether symptoms may be related to a blockage, pipe damage, or another sewer issue. The age of the home alone cannot tell you the condition of its sewer line. Some older lines may still be functioning properly, while others may have undergone partial repairs or developed problems. Inspection helps replace assumptions with information about the accessible interior of the pipe. ## **What Is a Sewer Camera Inspection?** A sewer camera inspection uses specialized video equipment to look inside accessible drain and sewer piping. Depending on the condition of the line and what the camera can access, an inspection may reveal: - Tree root intrusion - Cracks - Broken pipe sections - Misaligned or offset joints - Deterioration - Significant buildup - Foreign objects - Other visible obstructions If a sewer line is heavily blocked, cleaning may need to occur before the camera can adequately travel through and inspect the pipe. A camera inspection is an important diagnostic tool, but it does not reveal every possible plumbing problem. Its usefulness depends partly on access and the condition of the line. ## **1. Older Sewer Pipe Materials Can Deteriorate** Depending on when a Wauwatosa home was built and what plumbing work has occurred since, its sewer line may contain materials different from those commonly used in newer construction. Older properties can have clay, cast iron, or other piping materials in portions of the sewer system. Each material can develop different problems as it ages. Possible concerns include deterioration, cracks, corrosion, joint problems, or other structural changes. You cannot reliably determine sewer pipe material or condition based solely on the age of the house. Previous owners may have replaced part or all of the line, which is another reason inspection can be useful. ## **2. Mature Trees Can Affect Sewer Lines** Large, established trees can be an attractive part of an older neighborhood, but roots can become a problem when a sewer pipe already has an opening or vulnerable joint. Roots naturally grow toward sources of moisture. If they gain access to a sewer line, they can continue growing inside the pipe and restrict wastewater flow. This may eventually contribute to: - Recurring clogs - Slow drainage - Backups - Restricted sewer flow Removing roots can restore flow in some situations, but it does not necessarily repair the pipe defect that allowed the roots to enter. If root intrusion keeps returning, a sewer camera inspection can help evaluate the condition of the affected pipe. ## **3. Repeated Drain Problems May Point to a Deeper Issue** Not every [clogged drain](https://southportheating.com/plumbing/drain-cleaning/) is a sewer line problem. If only one [sink or shower](https://southportheating.com/plumbing/fixture-installations/) drains slowly while the rest of the home operates normally, the problem may be limited to that fixture or branch drain. A deeper issue becomes more likely when symptoms involve multiple fixtures or keep returning. Warning signs can include: - Multiple slow drains - Recurring main drain clogs - Toilets gurgling when other fixtures drain - Sewage backups - Sewer odors - Problems returning shortly after [drain cleaning](https://southportheating.com/plumbing/hydrojetting/) These symptoms do not identify the exact cause by themselves. A professional evaluation can help determine whether you are dealing with a localized clog, shared drain problem, or sewer line issue. ## **4. Sewer Lines Can Crack, Shift, or Develop Joint Problems** Underground sewer lines are exposed to conditions homeowners cannot easily observe. Over time, pipe deterioration, soil movement, root activity, installation conditions, and other factors can contribute to structural problems. A joint can become misaligned, a pipe can crack, or part of the line can deteriorate. Depending on the problem, wastewater flow may become restricted or recurring blockages may develop. Because these issues occur underground, repeatedly clearing a clog without investigating why it returns may leave the underlying problem unresolved. ## **5. Previous Sewer Repairs May Not Tell the Whole Story** Older homes can have complicated plumbing histories. One homeowner may have repaired a damaged section decades ago. Another may have replaced a different portion later. As a result, a single sewer lateral could potentially contain piping of different ages or materials. Maintenance and repair records are useful when available, but homeowners do not always receive a complete history when purchasing a property. A sewer inspection can provide information about accessible current conditions instead of relying entirely on old records or assumptions. ## **Should You Get a Sewer Inspection Before Buying an Older Home?** A sewer camera inspection can provide useful additional information when purchasing an older property, particularly if the sewer line’s condition and repair history are unknown. A general home inspection may not include a detailed video inspection of the interior of the sewer lateral. A sewer inspection can potentially identify visible concerns that could influence future maintenance or repair planning. However, it cannot guarantee that the sewer will never develop a problem or reveal every concealed defect. ## **Does a Sewer Camera Inspection Find Every Problem?** No diagnostic tool is perfect. A sewer camera shows the visible interior of the sections it can reach. Its view may be limited by: - Significant blockages - Standing water - Debris - Pipe configuration - Restricted access - Other physical conditions A camera also may not answer every question about a leak or drainage problem by itself. Depending on the symptoms and findings, a plumber may recommend cleaning, additional testing, or another diagnostic method. ## **Sewer Cleaning vs. Sewer Line Inspection** Although they are sometimes performed together, sewer cleaning and sewer inspection serve different purposes. Sewer cleaning is intended to remove certain blockages or buildup and restore wastewater flow. Sewer camera inspection allows a plumber to view accessible portions of the pipe and look for conditions that may explain a problem. If a pipe is severely blocked, cleaning may be necessary before an effective camera inspection can be completed. When clogs repeatedly return after cleaning, inspecting the line can be particularly useful for determining whether there is an underlying structural issue. ## **Does Sewer Damage Mean the Whole Line Needs Replacement?** Not necessarily. Finding a problem during an inspection does not automatically mean the entire sewer lateral must be replaced. The appropriate solution depends on factors such as: - Location of the damage - Extent of the problem - Pipe material - Overall condition - Accessibility - Previous repairs Some problems may be addressed with a localized repair, while more extensive deterioration may justify a larger replacement project. Professional evaluation should come before deciding on the scope of repair. ## **Help Protect Your Wauwatosa Sewer Line** Homeowners can take several practical steps to reduce unnecessary stress on drains and sewer piping: - Keep cooking grease out of drains - Avoid flushing wipes, including products marketed as flushable - Address recurring clogs instead of repeatedly ignoring them - Keep sewer inspection and repair records - Avoid using chemical drain cleaners as a solution for suspected structural problems - Learn the approximate location of your sewer lateral when possible Most importantly, pay attention when drainage problems develop a pattern. ## **Schedule a Sewer Line Inspection With Southport Home Services** Owning an older Wauwatosa home does not automatically mean your sewer line is damaged. But when you are dealing with recurring clogs, backups, root intrusion, or an unknown sewer history, an inspection can provide valuable information about the condition of the accessible piping. [**Contact Southport Home Services**](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) **to schedule a sewer line inspection in Wauwatosa. Our plumbing professionals can evaluate your sewer line, identify visible problems, and help determine whether drain cleaning, sewer repair, or another service is appropriate.** **Categories:** Blog --- ### [5 Smart Tips for Late Summer AC Maintenance in Madison, WI](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/08/31/5-smart-tips-for-late-summer-ac-maintenance-in-madison-wi/) **Published:** August 31, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Is it worth doing a little maintenance when summer is almost over? In our experience, this last-minute maintenance goes a *long* way toward protecting your system and keeping you comfortable. Even better, a quick inspection is affordable and offers long-term benefits. You can extend your equipment’s lifespan, keep your energy bills manageable, and reduce the risk of a breakdown. If you need a few tips for AC maintenance in Madison, here are some simple tasks you can start today. At Southport, our goal is always to make sure homeowners get the most out of their heating or cooling system, no matter the time of year! ## 5 Tips for Late Summer AC Maintenance in Madison, WI It’s not too late to touch up your system and enjoy peak performance as you head into fall. Try these simple maintenance tasks to keep your system working well. ### 1. Change Your Filters Your filters will be chock-full of dust, dirt, and pollen after running throughout the summer. If you live with children or pets, that’s even more dirt and dander to deal with. We recommend swapping out your filters every three months. Not only will your indoor air quality be fresher, but you’ll also ensure your system has steady airflow. Without good airflow, you risk overheating and accidentally shutting down your system. ### 2. Wipe Down Vents Like your filters, your vents are likely showing grime after months of hard work. Take a dry or moist rag to wipe the inside and outside of your vents. The cleaner they are, the less contaminants will blow back into your home. ### 3. Review Thermostat Settings You’ll still have another few (if not several) weeks of warm weather, so make sure your thermostat is set appropriately. We recommend setting it between 75 and 78 degrees Fahrenheit. If your thermostat is outdated, calling for AC maintenance in Madison can help you decide whether to [install a new model](https://southportheating.com/hvac/thermostat-installation/). ### 4. Check Your Monthly Energy Usage Review your energy usage monthly so you can quickly spot anything that looks out of the ordinary. While it’s normal for your energy usage to go up during the summer, it shouldn’t be higher than the previous years. An unusual increase compared to previous years, despite similar usage rates, might point to an [outdated air conditioner](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/06/09/why-your-ac-cant-keep-up-with-summer-in-pleasant-prairie-wi/). Your unit may be old or need more frequent maintenance. ### 5. Schedule an Inspection An AC or HVAC inspection in Madison, WI, is a low-effort way of keeping your system in great condition. Similar to a maintenance appointment, an inspection involves inspecting, cleaning, and testing your system to make sure it’s operating at peak performance. Has your AC been [blowing warm air lately](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/06/29/why-your-ac-is-blowing-warm-air-in-pleasant-prairie-wi/)? That’s one of many signs you should add more inspections to your yearly maintenance plan. Even last-second summer maintenance can give you benefits that last for years. ## Why Should You Get AC Maintenance in Late Summer? What perks will you enjoy by proactively cleaning and checking your system before fall? Check out these main benefits of getting late summer AC maintenance in Madison. ### Hold Up to Leftover Summer Heat Wisconsin still gets pretty hot on the tail end of summer, even into September. A quick maintenance check can make sure you stay comfortable until the leaves change. ### Prepare for Summer Next Year Have you ever gone into summer with the realization you haven’t had your AC checked in a long time? Instead of enjoying the sunshine, you might constantly have the fear of a shutdown in the back of your mind. Doing a little maintenance as summer wraps up is a great way to stay prepared. A quick maintenance check can cover useful tasks like refilling low refrigerant, cleaning dirty condenser coils, or calibrating your thermostat. ### Extend Your System’s Lifespan Well-maintained cooling systems last longer than neglected units. When one worn-out part can cause the entire system to fail, keeping everything running smoothly reduces strain on your equipment and saves you money. ### Higher Chance of Discounts Late summer is entering the traditional off-season for cooling-related services. Since fewer people are calling for cooling maintenance or repair, you’re more likely to get a good deal. Southport offers ongoing discounts on all kinds of cooling system appointments, including inspections and repairs. We also offer a yearly AC maintenance plan in Madison that handles savings *and* scheduling for you. ## How Does Southport Perform Late Summer Inspections? An inspection is like visiting the dentist for a check-up or hiring a contractor to check your roof before winter. Instead of actively fixing an existing problem, it’s a proactive approach to catch small problems early and maintain your unit’s health. If you’re too busy to perform a few DIY tasks or just want a deeper inspection, an inspection is the way to go. After you [reach out to us](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/), our process looks like this: - Sharing our latest deals and [financing options](https://southportheating.com/about-us/financing/) so you can stay within your budget - Scheduling an in-person appointment that works with your schedule - Inspecting your unit for any potential warning signs, like leaks, worn-out parts, or strange odors - Performing general tasks like cleaning condenser coils, calibrating thermostats, changing filters, checking refrigerant levels, and lubricating parts. - Testing your system to make sure everything is working ## Save Even More Money With Our Shield Maintenance Plan If you’re thinking of scheduling regular maintenance to keep your heating and cooling system working for as long as possible, we have the plan for you. We designed our [Shield Maintenance Plan](https://southportheating.com/shield-maintenance-plan/) to help homeowners enjoy steady discounts on regular heating, cooling, and plumbing services. For an affordable monthly price, you get access to three regularly scheduled visits to cover several key areas of heating and cooling. We offer perks like: - Priority service for faster appointments - 15% off all appointments and 5% off new equipment - $100 loyalty bonuses per year (and up to $1,000 toward home upgrades) Whether you need an inspection or AC repair in Madison, Southport is ready to give you a great deal. We’ve been serving homeowners in the greater Madison area for several years. ## Schedule Your Inspection Today With Southport One inspection can make the rest of the summer more comfortable and save you money next summer. When you’re ready for an AC inspection or AC maintenance in Madison, we’re only a phone call away. [Call us today](tel:608-605-6629) to get a free estimate. We’re also happy to sign you up with our Shield Maintenance Plan so you can keep saving for years! **Categories:** Blog --- ### [5 Serious Signs You Need Sewer Line Repair in Waukesha, WI](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/08/31/5-serious-signs-you-need-sewer-line-repair-in-waukesha-wi/) **Published:** August 31, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** A backed-up sewer line is a foul problem. It can flood your home with filth, leave soggy spots in your yard, or potentially contaminate clean water supplies. When you’re dealing with a sewer backup in [Waukesha](https://southportheating.com/caledonia/service-areas/waukesha-wi/), time is of the essence. We’ll quickly cover the main reasons your sewer line backs up, the most serious warning signs, and why you need to contact a professional. Do you need sewer line repair in Waukesha as soon as possible? We offer [emergency plumbing services](https://southportheating.com/plumbing/) for homeowners in the greater Madison area! ## 5 Serious Signs You’re Dealing With a Sewer Line Backup If you have any doubt that you’re dealing with a sewer line backup, review these signs. Even one of them could point to dirty water slowly contaminating your yard or home. ### 1. Soggy Patches in Your Yard Have you noticed parts of your yard feel mushy, smelly, or far too wet? If these areas are close to where your sewer line runs, you might have a damaged pipe causing a leak. ### 2. Dirty Puddles of Water You shouldn’t be seeing any brown or muddy water near your driveway or your sewer line foundation. This telltale sign almost always points to a leak. ### 3. Multiple Home Fixtures Backing Up Are you noticing a strange ripple effect whenever you use a home fixture or appliance? For example, you may notice the water in your tub rising unexpectedly whenever you flush your toilet. ### 4. Foul Odors You shouldn’t smell anything awful from your pipes, toilet, or drains. These odors usually point to sewer water trickling where it shouldn’t, potentially putting your family at risk of a bacterial infection if they use these fixtures. ### 5. Strange Sounds Do you hear bubbling or gurgling noises whenever you flush your toilet or use your bathroom sink? These sounds are usually caused by trapped air being pushed the wrong way through your sewer line, which can point to a clog or a compromised pipe. Why does your sewer back up in Waukesha? Here are some of the most common reasons. ## The 4 Main Reasons Your Sewer Line Backs Up Your sewer line is easy to forget about until it starts acting up. When you call for sewer line repair in Waukesha, these are the main reasons beneath all the flooding, odors, and fixture problems. ### 1. Large Blockages Some of the worst offenders of large, sticky clogs in your sewer line are oil, grease, and trash like paper or plastic. Even a little bit can cling to your sewer line’s pipes and refuse to budge. ### 2. Poor Pipe Construction When’s the last time you’ve had an expert inspect your sewer lines? Poor pipe construction can sometimes be to blame, such as poorly connected joints that cause a gradual leak over time. ### 3. Pipe Corrosion Other times, your pipes were installed correctly, but simply corroded over time. Cast iron and clay pipes are among the most susceptible to rust or cracking due to age or excess moisture. ### 4. Tree Roots Tree roots are a stubborn issue that can appear years after you move into your home. As they burrow deeper into the earth, they can press down on pipes and crack them. ## 3 Rare Causes for Sewer Backup in Wisconsin Still need help troubleshooting? If your sewer line is relatively modern or you don’t suspect any clogs, you may be dealing with one of the following causes. ### 1. Municipal Problems Sometimes you haven’t done anything wrong with your sewer line. Occasionally, municipal sewer problems come from outside your home due to pumping station failures. A good way to troubleshoot this issue is to reach out to your neighbors and see if they have a similar issue affecting their homes. If they do, contact your municipality and ask for a repair timeline. ### 2. Storm Flood Wisconsin is no stranger to heavy storms. Constant rainfall can overwhelm your sewer lines and cause excess water to flow back up into your home or yard. ### 3. Foreign Objects You may need sewer line repair in Waukesha because a foreign object somehow found its way inside. These could be baby diapers, menstrual pads, hair, or even children’s toys. Do any of these issues sound familiar? Before you call a local plumber in Waukesha, avoid these common pitfalls so you don’t make the issue worse. ## What Not to Do During a Sewer Line Backup A sewer line backup is a hazardous issue that can put your family at risk of infection or electrocution. Follow these instructions so you don’t accidentally create even more flooding. - **Don’t use anything that puts more water into your drains.** This includes using the washing machine, flushing the toilet, taking a shower, or washing your dishes. - **Never use drain cleaners to fix a sewer line backup.** Since you don’t know exactly what’s causing the problem, you run the risk of backing up chemicals *and* filthy water into your home. - **Ignore the problem.** Sewer line backups don’t resolve themselves and will get worse over time. These aren’t the only steps you need to take. You also need to make sure your family or pets don’t get near the mess. ## What You Should Do to Protect Your Family It’s understandable to be worried when your sewer line is backing up, especially if you’ve never had it happen before. Stay calm and do the following to keep your family members or pets safe. - **Don’t touch contaminated water, as even a small cut on your hand could become infected by bacteria.** If you have to enter the area for any reason, always wear gloves and a mask. If you have them, also wear waterproof boots and goggles. - **Turn off any electronics, such as microwaves, HVACs, and lights.** You don’t want to risk any stray electricity coming into contact with open water. - **Keep pets and children far away from the contaminated area.** If the flood is serious enough, it’s best to take them to a friend or family member’s home to stay for a few days. No matter what’s affecting your sewer line, our plumbers are ready to tackle the problem. Southport offers sewer line repair in Waukesha, WI, to patch up issues like clogs, corroded pipes, leaks, and more. ## Let Southport Fix Your Sewer Backup in Waukesha It’s better to be safe than sorry when dealing with a sewer backup. If left unattended, it can make your home smell terrible, damage your fixtures, or cause a mold problem. The smell of sewage can even attract pests like biting flies or mice. Our team is equipped with years of hands-on experience and modern tools to [diagnose your sewer line problem](https://southportheating.com/blog/2022/07/12/when-do-i-need-sewer-line-repair/). When we arrive for an inspection, our process includes: - Conducting indoor and outdoor evaluations to look for signs of physical damage or leak spots. - Using [sewer line cameras](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/08/19/how-do-sewer-line-camera-inspections-work-in-brookfield/) to go beneath the surface and find clogs, tree roots, or burst pipes causing the problem. - Fixing the problem with long-lasting solutions such as pipe repair, piping replacement, or hydro jetting to remove clogs. Don’t delay! The sooner you contact us, the sooner you can put this frustrating experience behind you. ## Contact Southport Today for Sewer Line Repair Emergencies don’t wait for you to get ready, but Southport is always standing by to help. We offer [financing options](https://southportheating.com/about-us/financing/) and [ongoing deals](https://southportheating.com/about-us/coupons/) so you don’t have to delay essential repairs. Fix your sewer line with a team that brings local expertise and a 100% Satisfaction Guarantee. [Call us now](tel:608-605-6629) for sewer line repair in Waukesha, WI! **Categories:** Blog --- ### [Plumbing Issues We Commonly Find in Historic Racine Homes](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/08/11/plumbing-issues-we-commonly-find-in-historic-racine-homes/) **Published:** August 11, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** From late-19th-century Victorian masterpieces in the Historic Sixth Street District to classic Craftsman bungalows and Prairie-style gems near the Lake Michigan shoreline, Racine, Wisconsin, boasts a rich architectural heritage. Owning a historic home in Racine means enjoying unmatched character, custom woodwork, and timeless craftsmanship. However, beneath those original hardwood floors and behind original plaster walls lies a utility network designed for a different era. When these homes were built in the late 1800s and early 1900s, indoor plumbing was either a brand-new luxury or an afterthought added decades later. As these [plumbing systems](https://southportheating.com/plumbing/) cross the century mark, original materials degrade, early retrofits fail, and modern high-draw appliances place unprecedented demand on aging pipes. This guide breaks down the most common plumbing issues we discover in historic Racine homes, how to identify hidden pipe failures, and how to modernize your historic property safely. ## 1. Galvanized Iron and Lead Supply Pipes If your Racine home was constructed prior to the 1960s and has not undergone a whole-home repiping project, its fresh water supply network likely contains galvanized steel or lead piping. - **Galvanized Steel:** These iron pipes were dipped in zinc to prevent rust. Over decades, the protective zinc lining degrades, allowing the interior of the pipe to rust and collect mineral scale from Racine’s municipal water supply. This internal buildup chokes off water volume, leading to weak shower pressure and discolored, rusty tap water. - **Lead Service Lines:** Many older homes in the Racine area still have lead water service lines connecting the municipal water main beneath the street to the home’s water meter. Lead poses severe long-term health risks, making identification and professional replacement a top priority for historic homeowners. ## 2. Corroded Cast Iron Drain Stacks and Slab Erosion Mid-century and historic homes in Racine rely heavily on heavy cast iron for main vertical waste stacks and subterranean horizontal drain lines. While cast iron is durable and whisper-quiet compared to modern PVC, it has an average operational lifespan of 50 to 80 years. Over time, hydrogen sulfide gas and acidic wastewater wear away the bottom channel of horizontal cast iron drain lines under basements or foundation slabs. This process, known as channeling, creates longitudinal cracks that allow raw sewage to leak beneath your home. In addition to structural leaks, the rough, flaking interior of aging cast iron snags toilet paper and solid waste, leading to frequent, stubborn main-line blockages. ## 3. Tree Root Intrusion in Terra-Cotta Sewer Laterals Racine’s historic neighborhoods are famous for their lush, mature tree canopies. However, those magnificent oaks, maples, and elms pose a constant threat to underground plumbing. Before modern PVC piping became the building standard, main sewer laterals running from the home’s foundation to the city main were constructed using terra-cotta clay pipe sections. Over decades, ground settling causes the mortar seals between 2-foot clay pipe sections to crack and separate. Tree roots naturally seek out moisture and nutrients, entering tiny joint gaps and expanding inside the pipe. Left unmanaged, root masses completely block wastewater flow, fracture the clay walls, and cause catastrophic sewer backups into historic basements. ## 4. Sub-Slab Moisture and Lake Michigan Water Table Shifts Living close to Lake Michigan brings distinct moisture challenges. Historic homes built along the lakefront or near the Root River deal with high local water tables and fluctuating seasonal moisture. Many historic Racine homes were originally constructed with simple dirt cellars or thin, unreinforced concrete basement slabs that lack modern subterranean drainage systems, sumps, or exterior waterproofing. When heavy rainstorms hit or winter snowpack melts, groundwater pushes upward against the basement floor through hydrostatic pressure. Without a [modern sump pump](https://southportheating.com/plumbing/sump-pumps/) and interior drain tile system, this water easily seeps through stone foundations, brick mortar joints, and slab cracks, threatening historic foundation walls and finished living spaces. ## 5. Outdated Code Compliance and DIY Repairs Over a home’s 100-year history, multiple owners and handymen often leave behind a patchwork of mismatched plumbing repairs. During routine inspections of historic Racine properties, our plumbers frequently discover: - **Saddle Valves and “Quick Fixes”:** Outdated puncture valves installed on copper or galvanized lines that leak slowly behind walls. - **Unvented Drain Lines:** Sinks or tubs installed without proper atmospheric vent pipes, causing traps to siphon dry and allowing foul sewer gases into the living space. - **Corrosive Galvanic Connections:** Copper pipes joined directly to galvanized iron pipes without a dielectric union. This creates an electrochemical reaction that rapidly accelerates metal corrosion at the joint. ## Essential Plumbing Checkpoints for Historic Racine Homeowners Before starting a major [bathroom remodel](https://southportheating.com/plumbing/bathroom-remodels/) or waiting for an unexpected [pipe burst](https://southportheating.com/plumbing/burst-pipe-repair/), run through these key evaluation points: - **Identify Pipe Materials:** Inspect visible piping in your basement or utility space. Use a magnet and a penny; a magnet sticks to galvanized iron, while a penny scratches copper. Gray plastic may indicate polybutylene, while dull gray metal that scratches easily with a key indicates lead. - **Schedule a Video Sewer Scoping:** Have a licensed technician feed a high-definition fiber-optic camera down your main sewer line. This reveals the structural condition of your underground lateral, pinpointing clay pipe fractures, root intrusion, or sagging sections before raw sewage backs up. - **Check Water Pressure and PRVs:** High municipal water pressure stresses older pipe joints. Verify that your home has a working Pressure Reducing Valve (PRV) maintaining line pressure between 50 and 70 PSI. - **Inspect the Sump Pump and Pit:** Ensure your basement sump pump is operational, equipped with a check valve, and backed up by a battery-operated emergency pump during severe Midwest storms. ## Modernize Your Historic Home’s Plumbing System Preserving the architectural beauty of a historic Racine home should never come at the expense of reliable running water, clean drainage, and peace of mind. Upgrading aging supply lines, lining or replacing corroded sewer laterals, and installing modern basement waterproofing systems protects your historic investment while ensuring your home meets 21st-century comfort and safety standards. **Give Southport Home Services a call today or** [**schedule your plumbing service online!** ](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) **Categories:** Blog --- ### [How Do Sewer Line Camera Inspections Work in Brookfield?](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/08/19/how-do-sewer-line-camera-inspections-work-in-brookfield/) **Published:** August 19, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** When your sewer line stops working, it feels like your entire house can’t function. Wet spots can appear in your yard, your sink can back up, or foul odors can take over your basement. Finding out what’s happening inside your sewer line starts with contacting a professional. Expert plumbers bring state-of-the-art sewer line cameras to get deep inside your system and diagnose all kinds of problems. Once they have a clear snapshot of the issue, they can provide a long-lasting repair or completely replace your damaged pipes. How do we handle sewer line camera inspections in [Brookfield](https://southportheating.com/caledonia/service-areas/brookfield-wi/), and what should you expect from one of our visits? Our guide will explain everything you need to know about keeping your sewer line in good shape. ## How Do Sewer Line Camera Inspections Work? While homeowners can usually fix simple pipe problems like a minor clog, deeper issues are off the table. You can’t just grab a shovel and start digging in your backyard to pull out whatever’s affecting your sewer line. A sewer line camera inspection is a vital in-person assessment where a plumber uses a camera to inspect below the surface. These cameras are waterproof and highly flexible, able to move deep into your sewer system and provide a live feed of whatever’s inside. Thanks to these cameras, plumbers can find minor or major issues like: - Physical damage - Cracks - Leaks - Tree roots - Large objects Why are there so many sewer line problems? You’d be amazed by all the little details that contribute to these problems. ## How Sewer Lines Slowly Get Damaged Over Time Massachusetts has a high volume of older homes thanks to the state’s commitment to preserving historic housing. Sadly, the downside to this commitment means many homes have old or damaged sewer lines that keep causing problems. A sewer line camera inspection in Brookfield is likely going to expose at least one of the following problems: ### Rusting Pipes (or Pipe Corrosion) Corrosion refers to a material that has become rusty and brittle over time. Galvanized pipes are one of the biggest offenders due to their zinc coating, which has a nasty tendency to crumble from repeated moisture. A corroded pipe can leak harmful metals into your water supply or [even burst with enough pressure](https://southportheating.com/plumbing/burst-pipe-repair/). ### Growing Tree Roots This plumbing issue develops slowly, yet leaves *serious* damage. Tree roots need to burrow deep beneath the earth to get nutrients and moisture, but that natural process can damage sewer lines. If you live in a forested area, it can be hard to tell which tree is causing the issue, too. ### Collapsed Pipes Some piping systems can’t hold up to growing pressure over time and simply collapse. This pressure can look like increased traffic over a certain area near your home or a heavier-than-average amount of soil during the rainy season. ### Old Age We’ve been in the business of fixing sewer lines for several years. Our team has seen firsthand how [aging pipes often cause problems in older homes](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/07/20/why-older-homes-in-wauwatosa-often-need-sewer-line-inspections/). While some pipe materials can last for over 50 years, like copper, other materials tend to fall apart sooner. For example, PVC pipes usually only last a few decades. Do you suspect you’re dealing with one (or more) of the above issues? It’s best to call a camera sewer line inspection to be on the safe side. Instead of living with the constant fear your issue could get worse, a professional plumber can give you a clearer picture on what you’re dealing with. ## The General Step-By-Step Process of Sewer Line Camera Inspections in Brookfield Sewer cameras are one of the best things to happen to the plumbing industry. They provide valuable snapshots of everything happening beneath the surface so you can finally get a solution that works. When you reach out to Southport, our step-by-step process looks something like this: ### 1. In-Person Inspection Whether you’re dealing with a backed-up drain or potential pipe corrosion, we need to visit your home and take a look. We can shut off your plumbing or electricity to prevent any more issues, like water spilling out. ### 2. Troubleshooting We’ll use a suite of tools to start inspecting your piping system and narrowing down the cause. Our cameras will give us a live feed of the sewer lines around your home so we can spot any leaks, cracks, or obstructions. ### 3. Timely Repair The sooner we repair, the better. Leaving a damaged pipe alone can expose you to even more expensive and messy problems down the line. Once we have a definitive answer on what’s causing your sewer line to act out, we’ll set a timeline to fix it and get everything back to normal. It’s best not to take chances when it comes to your sewer lines. Southport offers a wide selection of [dependable plumbing services](https://southportheating.com/plumbing/) to fix everything from a burst pipe to a deep clog. ## Southport’s Expertise in Repairing Sewer Lines When homeowners reach out to us, they’re usually frustrated or scared that something serious could be happening to their plumbing. Our [regional expertise](https://southportheating.com/about-us/) means we can quickly find the source of sewer line problems affecting homeowners in the Greater Madison area. Our sewer line camera inspections equip us with exactly what we need to know. Not only are we ready to fix the issue, but our friendly and experienced team will also provide clear communication every step of the way. You’ll never be confused about what we’re doing and why. Every sewer line inspection in Brookfield and repair job comes with our: - Transparent pricing model with detailed estimates - 100% Satisfaction Guarantee with 30-day coverage on all labor, repairs, and parts - Access to our rotation of [home repair and maintenance discounts](https://southportheating.com/about-us/coupons/) ## Get a Sewer Line Camera Inspection With Southport Today You shouldn’t constantly be worried that your sewer line is going to back up or leak when you least expect it. Once you reach out to us, we’ll take over and fix the problem before you know it. Get your sewer line fixed right. [Fill out our online form](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) to get a free quote and access to our flexible financing options. **Categories:** Blog --- ### [7 Reasons Why Your AC Is Running Constantly in Elm Grove, WI](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/08/19/7-reasons-why-your-ac-is-running-constantly-in-elm-grove-wi/) **Published:** August 19, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** You can have too much of a good thing. When your air conditioning unit doesn’t turn off when it should, there’s likely an electrical or maintenance problem beneath the surface. A cooling system that runs for far too long wastes your money by increasing your monthly energy bills. It also stresses out your system and increases the chances it’ll break down, which is even *more* wasted money. If your AC is running constantly in Elm Grove, WI, it’s time to get a tune-up. A tune-up is a mixture of inspection and maintenance, which is just what your system needs to keep working properly. Before you reach out for AC maintenance, though, let’s look at what’s troubling your unit. ## 7 Reasons Why Your AC Is Running Constantly (and Whether or Not You Can Fix It) “Is it just me or has the AC been on for a long time?” is a question you might’ve asked by this point. Try to narrow down the cause by looking at the most common reasons below. ### 1. Electrical Problems An AC or HVAC system has a complex set of wires that connect it to your electrical supply. If any of these wires are worn out, disconnected, or physically damaged, they can cause all kinds of problems. Your unit might not be getting the right amount of electricity to trigger its shut-off feature, resulting in long running times with no explanation. While you might be tempted to pull apart your system and check inside, resist the urge! Only a technician has the skill and tools to safely inspect your electrical wiring. ### 2. Dirty Filters Sometimes your AC is running constantly because it can’t do its job very well. Extremely dirty filters slow down airflow and prevent your system from cooling your home, so it can stay on for a long time attempting to get the temperature down. Unlike the first section of this list, dirty filters are something you *can* fix. We recommend swapping out your filters every three to four months (though five to six months is fine if you don’t use your system often). ### 3. Stuck Switches Some air conditioners have switches that turn on or off to protect their performance. For example, a fan limit switch can turn a furnace blower off to protect an HVAC from overheating. If you had maintenance over recently, it’s possible they changed the settings on your cooling system and forgot to let you know. Instead of fiddling with your settings, it’s best to get a professional eye to make sure you don’t accidentally make the issue worse. ### 4. Low Refrigerant Without refrigerant, your cooling system can’t do its main job. Refrigerant is the chemical responsible for changing warm air into cool air. If your refrigerant levels are too low, your system will have to work harder *and* longer to cool down. If these levels are extremely low, your system won’t ever reach the right temperature and will just stay on until you turn it off manually. ### 5. Old or Inaccurate Thermostat Sometimes everything about your AC unit is working just fine…*except* the thermostat. A very old or poorly calibrated thermostat might tell your system the room is warmer than it actually is. If your thermostat is sending your system inaccurate readings *and* is over ten years old, it’s time to replace it. We offer [thermostat installation services](https://southportheating.com/hvac/thermostat-installation/) to give you access to the latest technology, including smart features like automated scheduling and energy use alerts. ### 6. Wrong Size Calling for AC repair in Elm Grove, WI, may not be in the cards. Instead of a maintenance issue, you may be dealing with a cooling system that’s not appropriately sized for your home. A cooling unit that’s far too small stays on for long periods because it’s not equipped to cool a large space. You can also see the opposite problem with cooling units that are too big, which usually short-cycle (turning off far too soon). ### 7. Old Age Is your air conditioner ten years old or older? Old age is a common reason why your AC is running constantly in Elm Grove. It might just be a little too outdated to keep up with cooling demands. A common rule-of-thumb in the home maintenance field is installing an AC or HVAC replacement every decade to stay on top of the latest technology. Southport provides Wisconsin homeowners with [energy-efficient installations](https://southportheating.com/air-conditioning/ac-installation/) designed to fit your home’s unique needs. We look at everything from size to lifestyle to make sure you end up with a model that exceeds your expectations. An AC constantly running in Elm Grove might not be your only challenge. If you’re noticing short cycling, that’s a problem that’ll also need professional attention. ## Constant Running vs Short Cycling: Which Is Worse? The short answer is both! An AC running far too long is a waste of money, but short-cycling also causes trouble in the long term. Your cooling system uses a significant amount of energy to start up and cool your home. If it’s constantly turning off and turning back on, that’s a lot of energy that goes nowhere. Short-cycling is notoriously stressful on your system and tends to wear out your capacitor, the part of your system responsible for keeping your motor and fan running. ## Is Running Your AC or HVAC All Day Okay? No, your cooling system should never be left on all day. Even if you’re dealing with a very hot day, you need to turn your unit off and give it a break so it doesn’t wear out too fast. Leaving your system on all day long increases the risk it’ll overheat and break down. You’ll end up with a much more expensive repair job on your hands (and if the damage is serious enough, a full replacement). ## Why You Should Schedule a Tune-Up Every Year How can you reduce the risk of your AC running constantly in Elm Grove? Regularly scheduled tune-ups for your cooling system combine in-depth inspections with basic maintenance. While repair jobs focus on repairing serious damage like a broken motor or leak, tune-ups are preventative in nature. During a tune-up, a technician inspects, cleans, and tests your system to reduce the risk of serious problems, including important tasks like: - Changing dirty filters and cleaning dirty condenser coils - Reviewing your electrical connections to make sure they’re not damaged or worn out - Calibrating your thermostat to make sure it’s sending accurate readings - Testing your system to look for any odd sounds or odors - Improving your home’s airflow by cleaning out ducts and sealing up air leaks Do you need help maintaining your AC or HVAC in Elm Grove? Southport has the [local expertise and great deals](https://southportheating.com/about-us/) you need to keep your system in great shape. ## Contact Southport Today to Inspect Your Cooling System An AC running constantly in Elm Grove, WI, is just one of the many issues we fix. Our NATE-certified HVAC team is ready to drop by, inspect your system, and provide a long-lasting solution. If you’re on a tight budget, we offer [flexible financing](https://southportheating.com/about-us/financing/) to ensure you can still enjoy home services. We also offer a [Shield Maintenance Plan](https://southportheating.com/shield-maintenance-plan/) to give you discounts on regular visits. Ready to enjoy dependable cooling again? [Get a free quote](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) by filling out our form! **Categories:** Blog --- ### [Why Do You Have High Indoor Humidity in Pewaukee, WI?](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/08/19/why-do-you-have-high-indoor-humidity-in-pewaukee-wi/) **Published:** August 19, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** A humid house is an uncomfortable house. The air seems to stick to your very skin, and nothing you do seems to help. If you’ve turned on your cooling system and *still* aren’t seeing results, we have the guide for you. Your home’s humidity may seem out of your control, but there are a few things you can do to improve your comfort levels. Why do you have high indoor humidity in Pewaukee, WI? Let’s narrow down the reasons why your home is constantly muggy and sticky. ## The 5 Main Reasons Why Your House Still Feels Humid (No Matter What) Wisconsin is no stranger to excess humidity. The state’s hot temperatures are only matched by ‘corn sweat’, a term referring to the [moisture released by large quantities of crops](https://www.yahoo.com/news/weather-news/articles/does-corn-sweat-why-does-100121441.html?guccounter=1&guce_referrer=aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZ29vZ2xlLmNvbS8&guce_referrer_sig=AQAAABU7DIrTQqyCKkAMHaKx1hS-y9K6ubAWZpXUS2Mccx6K8f8xCdDkmWKG87jI-yUtEJTJo6hU4gWPVe6GeKSZO8IhUqztBs98hfbdrsnxvtqNp4Lxk7okTQsBkk3sgnVDEM5epj3ywQp9imLtZ148sOcpfk89Bby4-uyNnRNf6m49). If your home just doesn’t lose its humidity no matter how hard you try, see if you can narrow down the cause below. ### 1. Inconsistent Ventilation While ventilation can seem like an odd way to remove humidity, it actually works quite well. Moisture has a bad habit of building up indoors because there’s little to no movement in the air. Opening the windows and letting some of that humidity flow back out reduces your air’s moisture concentration. We recommend opening your windows early in the morning when the day is still cool, then closing them during the middle of the afternoon when it gets hot. ### 2. Poor Airflow Other reasons for poor airflow in your house can include poor ductwork or blocked vents. Similar to poor ventilation, a lack of consistently flowing air means moisture will stagnate inside your home. Even if your AC is running, all that cold air won’t go anywhere if there are no ducts or vents to support it. ### 3. Different Floor Levels Did you know hot air rises and cold air sinks? You may have noticed this yourself when moving up and down different floors in your home. There is a minor habit you can learn to reduce high indoor humidity in Pewaukee, WI. Multi-story homes can adapt to rising heat and humidity by turning on ceiling fans. Turning your fan counterclockwise creates a downward draft, disrupting rising hot air and resulting in a cooling breeze. ### 4. Old Air Conditioner Many AC humidity problems in Pewaukee are the result of an air conditioner that’s on its last legs. If your cooling system is at least eight years old, you likely have the answer for why your home is too muggy. Older units often have issues creating consistent airflow, resulting in condenser coils becoming clogged or cold air barely trickling out of the vents. As a result, an old air conditioner can’t exactly trap much humidity. If your [AC cooling time also seems strangely long](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/06/12/how-long-is-the-ac-cooling-time-in-somers-wi/), that’s another sign you likely have a dying unit on your hands. ### 5. Poorly Maintained Air Conditioner Is your air conditioner new? You’re not in the clear yet. A poorly maintained unit can struggle to remove humidity if it’s dealing with dirty filters or clogged coils. [Yearly maintenance appointments](https://southportheating.com/air-conditioning/ac-maintenance/) are a great way to enjoy a great cooling performance. An expert can clean your unit and run a few tests to make sure it can hold up to a Wisconsin summer. There are many downsides to excess humidity, after all! ## The Downsides of Too Much Humidity Humidity is frustrating in the short-term and potentially expensive in the long term. If you don’t clear up your AC or HVAC in Pewaukee, expect to deal with the following issues. ### Constant Discomfort It’s hard to sleep or relax in a sweltering, sticky house. You might constantly wake up in the middle of the night to turn on a fan or feel unusually slimy every time you come home. ### Increased Risk of Mold Mold loves warm, wet conditions. Too much humidity in your home can settle into the nooks and crannies of your house, resulting in mold spots weeks or months later. ### Aggravated Health Symptoms Too much humidity is a major indicator of poor indoor air quality. When left unchecked, this issue can [increase your risk of respiratory infections](https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1474709/). If you have asthma, you may notice your symptoms getting worse since your already sensitive lungs have to deal with more moisture than usual. If you want to reduce high indoor humidity in Pewaukee, you need to talk to an expert. ## Why Is My AC Not Getting Rid of Humidity? Your AC is not getting rid of humidity because it’s over eight years old, has dirty condenser coils, or has weak airflow. Scheduling an appointment with an experienced technician will narrow down the cause so you can enjoy lower humidity in your home. Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling is a local business that’s been [serving Wisconsin homeowners for many years](https://southportheating.com/about-us/). We regularly help homeowners narrow down the cause of high humidity so they can finally feel comfortable again. ## How Southport Can Help Reduce Humidity in Your Home Are you tired of trying to reduce your humidity, but nothing’s working? Instead of relying on store-bought dehumidifiers or leaving your AC on all day, let Southport give you a better solution. Our [indoor air quality experts](https://southportheating.com/indoor-air-quality/) know how to reduce high indoor humidity in Pewaukee. For years, we’ve been providing whole-home solutions that target the source of your humidity and regularly clear it out. When we visit your home, our process will follow these steps: - An in-person evaluation of your home’s airflow, such as ductwork and ventilation - Inspecting your cooling system for any damage or maintenance issues - Providing solutions to reduce your humidity, like repaired ductwork or a whole-home[ dehumidifier](https://southportheating.com/indoor-air-quality/whole-house-dehumidifiers/) Curious to learn how we can help you enjoy a cooler and fresher home? Your first step is contacting us for a free quote. ## Contact Southport Today for a Free Quote High indoor humidity in Pewaukee, WI, is a common problem. Get a solution that works by reaching out to Southport’s expert team of indoor air quality specialists. We’re happy to share our [latest discounts](https://southportheating.com/about-us/coupons/) or add you to our [Shield Maintenance Plan](https://southportheating.com/shield-maintenance-plan/) so you can save money on heating, cooling, and plumbing visits. Reduce your home’s humidity with solutions that last. [Call us today](tel:608-605-6629) for a free quote! **Categories:** Blog --- ### [Should You Get a Smart Thermostat in Delafield, WI?](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/08/19/should-you-get-a-smart-thermostat-in-delafield-wi/) **Published:** August 19, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Smart thermostats are getting some buzz these days for their convenience, but are they worth the investment? If you’re a busy homeowner or someone who lives with multiple people, the short answer is a resounding yes. At Southport, we regularly work with homeowners who want to get the most out of their energy usage. Instead of constantly worrying about going over budget or struggling to keep everyone in the house comfortable, a smart thermostat solves multiple problems at once. You’ll also be glad to know these installations don’t take long to install and last for years. Excited to learn more about these incredible tools? Let’s see if a smart thermostat in Delafield, WI, is right for you. ## What Is a Smart Thermostat? A smart thermostat is similar to your regular, everyday thermostat…but much more versatile. These useful tools not only measure your home’s temperature, but they also come with all sorts of useful features like: - Real-time energy usage updates so you can stay on top of your energy bill - Zoning features so specific rooms can have different temperatures - Remote controls so you can change your temperature outside the home - Geofencing so your thermostat adjusts temperature once you get near the house - Automatic scheduling that adapts to your lifestyle (such as always turning the heat down at night or increasing heat early in the morning) Smart thermostats in Delafield, WI, can also help you keep a close eye on your indoor humidity levels, a [major problem with many Wisconsin homes](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/03/18/wisconsin-humidity-and-milwaukee-hvac/). With so many benefits, it’s easy to think there are no downsides to installing one. ### Is There a Downside to Smart Thermostats? Yes, there are a few downsides to installing smart thermostats, such as not having a compatible HVAC or not needing a smart model’s unique comfort features. Homeowners with multiple family members or who need more control over their energy usage should consider installing a smart thermostat. ## The 5 Types of Homeowners Who Benefit Most From Smart Thermostats Should you get a smart thermostat installation in Delafield? If you fit even *one* of these criteria, you’ll love this home upgrade. ### 1. You’re Extremely Busy Throughout the Week Smart thermostats free up your busy schedule so you can focus on taking care of the kids or running errands. Instead of constantly worrying that you could be losing money by accidentally leaving the thermostat on, these smart models work with you. They do automated scheduling to pick up on your habits and adjust the temperature accordingly. You can also control them remotely as long as you’re within a certain range or schedule a timer so they turn off after a few hours. ### 2. You Live With Multiple People It’s hard to meet everyone’s heating and cooling preferences. One person may prefer their bedroom ice cold at night, while another may need a warmer room to stay comfortable. Installing a smart thermostat in Delafield gives you zoning features so each part of the house enjoys a different temperature. It can also turn on or off depending on how many people are currently in a room. ### 3. You Want More Control Over Your Energy Usage Do you want ongoing insights into how much energy your home is using, areas you can save, or suggestions for a new schedule? Your smart thermostat not only saves you time, but it also helps you run your home. Your installation will feed you real-time updates on heating usage, cooling usage, humidity levels, scheduling, and equipment status so you’re never in the dark. ### 4. You Enjoy More Comfort Features For many homeowners, the simple comfort of a smart thermostat is *more* than enough to justify the installation. This tool makes it easy to keep your home as cozy as possible, even when your work schedule is packed, and you barely have time for anything else. ### 5. You Keep Up With the Latest Energy-Efficient HVACs HVAC efficiency in Wisconsin is only getting more important from here. The state continues to get hotter and wetter, so keeping up with the latest models puts you in a good spot to enjoy a smart thermostat. Older HVAC models are incompatible with smart thermostats, resulting in diminishing returns like wasted energy and weak airflow. ## Can You Just Replace a Thermostat With a Smart Thermostat? No, you can’t replace any thermostat with a smart thermostat. Older HVAC models usually lack the wiring or adapters necessary to successfully use a more advanced model. If you’re thinking of installing a smart thermostat in Delafield, WI, look no further than Southport. We operate in the greater Wisconsin area, so we know the state’s energy needs like the back of our hand. ## How Can We Help You Enjoy the Benefits of a Smart Thermostat? Outdated thermostats waste time *and* money. They tell you your home is warm when it’s cool, glitch randomly, or fail to tell your cooling system it’s time to turn off. We can help you enjoy the [benefits of a smart thermostat](https://southportheating.com/hvac/thermostat-installation/) so you can start feeling comfortable in your home again. Instead of wrestling with outdated models, we’ll drop by for an in-person inspection to test your current HVAC. Once we know your equipment compatibility and energy needs, we’ll remove your old thermostat and replace it with a smart model. Our smart thermostat installations usually take only an hour or two (with an exception for complications like damaged units). Your first step toward getting a new model is contacting us online or by phone! ## Schedule Your Appointment With Southport Today If you’re ready for a smart thermostat in Delafield, we’re standing by. Our team is happy to share our [current deals](https://southportheating.com/about-us/coupons/) to see if you can save money on a new installation. We can also see if you qualify for our [financing options](https://southportheating.com/about-us/financing/). [Fill out our online form](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) or [give us a call](tel:608-605-6629) to schedule an appointment. We look forward to hearing from you! **Categories:** Blog --- ### [Protecting Your Basement Before Wisconsin's Heavy Thunderstorm Season](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/07/29/protecting-your-basement-before-wisconsins-heavy-thunderstorm-season/) **Published:** July 29, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** As we fully transition into summer across Southeast Wisconsin, warm air masses collide over the Great Lakes, bringing severe thunderstorm activity. From Milwaukee and Waukesha to Kenosha and Madison, local homeowners know that Midwestern storms are no joke. Heavy downpours can dump inches of rain in a matter of hours, [saturating the soil](https://www.nesdis.noaa.gov/about/k-12-education/understanding-our-planet/learn-about-soil-types) and placing intense pressure on residential foundations. When the ground cannot absorb any more water, that liquid has to go somewhere, and all too often, it seeks out the lowest point in your home: the basement. A flooded basement is a costly nightmare that causes structural damage, destroys personal belongings, and breeds harmful mold and mildew. Protecting your below-grade spaces requires a proactive defense strategy. Taking steps now to safeguard your home will keep your basement bone-dry when the next severe thunderstorm rolls across Wisconsin. ## The Hydrostatic Pressure Threat in Wisconsin Soils To stop basement flooding, it helps to understand why it happens in the first place. Much of Southeast Wisconsin features dense clay-heavy soils. Clay holds onto water like a sponge rather than letting it drain away quickly. When a heavy thunderstorm dumps rain over a short period, the clay soil around your foundation expands as it saturates. This creates an immense force known as hydrostatic pressure. As the weight of the waterlogged soil increases, it pushes relentlessly against your foundation walls and basement floor. Water always takes the path of least resistance. Under extreme hydrostatic pressure, water finds its way into your home through: - Hairline cracks in poured concrete or block foundation walls - The cove joint (the seam where the basement floor meets the foundation wall) - Floor cracks caused by natural settling - Unsealed window wells and basement egress openings Relying on luck during storm season is a high-stakes gamble. Protecting your property requires managing water both outside your foundation and inside your basement. ## Upgrade and Inspect Your Primary Sump Pump Your [sump pump](https://southportheating.com/plumbing/sump-pumps/) is the heart of your home’s flood defense system. Situated in a pit at the lowest point of your basement, its job is to collect groundwater channeled by your drain tile network and pump it safely away from your home before it can spill onto your floor. During a severe Wisconsin thunderstorm, a sump pump may run continuously for hours at a time, moving hundreds of gallons of water every hour. If your pump is old, undersized, or poorly maintained, a severe storm will push it past its breaking point. ### Essential Sump Pump Maintenance Steps - **Clear the Pit:** Remove dirt, gravel, or debris that has accumulated at the bottom of the sump pit. Debris can jam the pump’s impeller or block the float switch. - **Test the Float Switch:** Slowly pour a five-gallon bucket of water into the pit. The float switch should rise smoothly, activate the motor, quickly evacuate the water, and shut off once the pit empties. - **Check the Valve:** Verify that your check valve, installed on the discharge pipe just above the pump, is working correctly. The check valve prevents water in the discharge pipe from flowing back into the pit after the pump turns off. - **Clean the Exterior Discharge Line:** Walk outside and inspect where the discharge pipe exits your home. Ensure the pipe is clear of leaves, nests, or crushed sections. The water must discharge at least 10 to 20 feet away from your foundation wall, sloped downhill. If your primary pump is more than 7 to 10 years old or makes grinding or unusual noises during operation, replace it before storm season begins. ## Install a Battery Backup Sump Pump System Wisconsin’s severe summer thunderstorms are notorious for bringing down power lines. High winds, lightning strikes, and fallen tree branches can easily knock out electricity across whole neighborhoods. A power outage creates a dangerous scenario: the exact severe storm dropping inches of rain on your roof also cuts off power to your primary sump pump. Without electricity, a standard sump pump is completely useless, leaving your basement unprotected when groundwater levels are at their peak. **System Safeguard:** A battery backup sump pump is an essential defense for any Wisconsin home with a basement. Installed alongside your primary pump, a battery backup system operates on a dedicated heavy-duty battery. If the main electrical grid drops or your primary pump suffers a mechanical failure, the backup system automatically takes over, pumping out water for hours until power is restored. For ultimate peace of mind, modern smart backup systems will even send an alert directly to your smartphone the moment they activate or detect a drop in battery charge. ## Exterior Drainage: Directing Water Away from the Foundation The best way to keep water out of your basement is to prevent it from pooling around your foundation walls in the first place. Your home’s exterior drainage setup is its first line of defense. ### Clear and Extend Gutter Downspouts Your roof collects thousands of gallons of water during a single heavy downpour. If your gutters are clogged with spring seeds or debris, water will spill over the sides, falling straight down along your foundation. - Clean your gutters thoroughly before the summer storm season hits. - Attach downspout extensions to route rainwater at least 6 to 10 feet away from your home’s foundation. Avoid discharging downspouts directly onto sloped driveways that run back toward the home. ### Evaluate Soil Grading Around the House Over time, soil around a home naturally settles, often creating a reverse slope where ground angles inward toward the foundation. - Walk around your home and inspect the soil pitch. - The ground should slope downward away from your foundation at a rate of at least 6 inches of drop for the first 10 feet. - Fill low spots near the foundation with dense clay-based soil rather than porous mulch or sand, topping it with a layer of topsoil to encourage water runoff. ## Seal Foundation Cracks and Manage Basement Humidity Concrete moves and settles over time, creating hairline fractures along basement walls and floor slabs. While a tiny hairline crack might not seem urgent, surging groundwater under hydrostatic pressure can force its way through even microscopic openings. Inspect your bare basement walls and floors using a bright flashlight. If you spot active water stains, white powdery mineral deposits (efflorescence), or visible cracks, seal them right away. Hydraulic cement or specialized epoxy injection systems can fill and seal vertical foundation cracks from the inside, preventing water intrusion. ### Controlling Summer Basement Humidity In addition to liquid water leaks, high humidity is a major summer threat in Wisconsin basements. Warm, humid summer air entering a cool basement causes condensation to form on cold concrete walls and exposed water pipes. Relative humidity levels above 60% create the ideal environment for mold and mildew growth. Installing a high-capacity, energy-efficient [whole-home or basement dehumidifier](https://southportheating.com/indoor-air-quality/whole-house-dehumidifiers/) keeps relative humidity safely below 50%, protecting your indoor air quality and preventing structural wood rot. ## Protect Your Home and Preserve Your Peace of Mind Taking a proactive approach to your home’s basement protection network is the most effective way to eliminate storm anxiety and prevent costly water damage repairs. While basic tasks like clearing debris out of your gutters and checking downspout extensions are easy weekend projects, installing battery backup sump pump systems, repairing failing main pumps, and addressing structural drainage failures requires commercial-grade tools and licensed plumbing expertise. Hoping an aging sump pump makes it through another intense Wisconsin storm season is a risky gamble. Making the investment to test, upgrade, and secure your basement drainage system ensures your property stays dry, safe, and protected through every summer downpour. [**Contact Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling today**](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) **or schedule your professional sump pump inspection online!** **Categories:** Blog --- ### [Low Water Pressure in Waukesha Homes: Plumbing Causes to Consider](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/06/11/low-water-pressure-waukesha-homes/) **Published:** June 11, 2026 **Author:** ferociouscontent **Content:** *Low water pressure in Waukesha homes can be caused by clogged aerators, mineral buildup, aging pipes, hidden leaks, water heater sediment, pressure regulator problems, partially closed valves, or issues with the main water line. If low pressure affects multiple fixtures or worsens over time, homeowners should schedule a plumbing inspection to identify the source before it requires a larger repair.* Low water pressure can turn simple daily tasks into a hassle. Showers feel weak, sinks take longer to fill, washing machines run slowly, and using multiple fixtures at once can make the problem worse. For Waukesha homeowners, low water pressure may be caused by a small fixture issue or point to a larger plumbing concern. In this guide, we will explain the most common plumbing causes of low water pressure in [Waukesha homes](https://southportheating.com/caledonia/service-areas/waukesha-wi/), what warning signs to watch for, and when to call Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling for [professional plumbing help](https://southportheating.com/plumbing/). ## Why Low Water Pressure Should Not Be Ignored Low [water pressure](https://www.epa.gov/system/files/documents/2023-08/ws-homes-TRM-12-ServiceWaterPressureTechSheet.pdf) is more than an inconvenience. It can be an early sign that something in the plumbing system is restricted, leaking, corroded, or failing. Some causes are simple, such as a clogged faucet aerator. Others may involve hidden leaks, aging pipes, water heater issues, or main line problems. Low water pressure may affect: - Showers - Bathroom faucets - Kitchen sinks - Toilets - Washing machines - Dishwashers - Outdoor spigots - Water heaters - Whole-home plumbing performance The first step is figuring out whether the issue is isolated or system-wide. One weak faucet is usually a local problem. Weak pressure throughout the home deserves a closer look. ## Is It One Fixture or the Whole House? Before assuming the worst, check where the pressure problem is happening. This helps narrow down the cause. If only one fixture has low pressure, the issue may involve: - Clogged aerator - Blocked showerhead - Faulty faucet cartridge - Partially closed fixture valve - Mineral buildup inside the fixture - Kinked or damaged supply line If several fixtures have low pressure, the issue may involve: - Aging pipes - Hidden leak - Main shutoff valve problem - Pressure regulator issue - Water heater problem - Main water line restriction - Municipal supply issue - Whole-home mineral buildup If hot water pressure is weak but cold water pressure is normal, the water heater or hot water piping may be the issue. ## Clogged Faucet Aerators and Showerheads One of the simplest causes of low water pressure is a clogged aerator or showerhead. Aerators are small screens at the end of faucets. Over time, they can collect sediment, minerals, and debris. Signs of a clogged aerator or showerhead include: - Weak flow from one faucet - Uneven spray pattern - Water spraying sideways - Strong pressure elsewhere in the home - Visible white or crusty buildup - Flow improves after cleaning the fixture This is usually an isolated issue. If cleaning the aerator or showerhead does not help, the restriction may be deeper in the fixture, supply line, or plumbing system. ## Mineral Buildup in Plumbing Lines Waukesha homes may experience mineral buildup that affects fixtures, valves, water heaters, and pipes. Over time, minerals can collect inside small openings and restrict water flow. Mineral buildup may cause: - Weak shower pressure - Slow faucet flow - Clogged aerators - Scale around faucets - White buildup on showerheads - Reduced appliance performance - Water heater sediment - Hot water pressure problems Mineral buildup often develops slowly. Homeowners may not notice the change right away until the pressure is much weaker than it used to be. ## Aging or Corroded Pipes Older plumbing pipes can narrow from corrosion, rust, or mineral deposits. When the inside of a pipe narrows, less water can flow through it. This can reduce pressure at multiple fixtures. Aging pipes may cause: - Gradual pressure loss - Rust-colored water - Metallic taste - Frequent leaks - Water stains - Reduced flow at several fixtures - Pipe noise - Repeated plumbing repairs This is especially common in older homes with outdated piping materials or mixed plumbing from past repairs. If corrosion is widespread, a small repair may not solve the full problem. ## Hidden Plumbing Leaks A hidden leak can lower water pressure by allowing water to escape before it reaches fixtures. Leaks may happen behind walls, under floors, near the water heater, in the basement, or underground. Possible signs of a hidden leak include: - Sudden pressure drop - Higher water bills - Damp walls or ceilings - Musty odors - Mold or mildew growth - Soft flooring - Water stains - Sound of running water when fixtures are off - Water meter movement when no water is being used - Wet areas in the yard A sudden change in pressure should be taken seriously. If the drop happens quickly and affects multiple fixtures, call a plumber to check for leaks. ## Partially Closed or Failing Shutoff Valves Water flow can be restricted if a shutoff valve is not fully open. This may happen after plumbing work, water heater service, fixture replacement, or emergency shutoff. Valves that may affect pressure include: - Main water shutoff valve - Water meter valve - Water heater inlet valve - Fixture shutoff valves - Appliance supply valves Older valves can also corrode, break internally, or fail to open fully. Do not force a stuck valve. It may snap or start leaking. A plumber can safely inspect and replace worn valves. ## Pressure Regulator Problems Some homes have a pressure regulator, also called a pressure-reducing valve, that controls incoming water pressure. If it fails, pressure may become too low, too high, or inconsistent. Signs of pressure regulator trouble include: - Whole-home low-pressure - Pressure that fluctuates - Strong pressure at some times and weak pressure at others - Pipes making noise - Fixtures behaving inconsistently - Sudden pressure changes - Appliances filling slowly A pressure regulator issue usually affects the whole home, not just one faucet. A professional can test the home’s pressure and determine whether the regulator needs adjustment or replacement. ## Water Heater Sediment or Hot Water Restrictions If only the hot water pressure is low, the water heater may be the issue. Sediment can collect inside the tank, and mineral buildup can restrict valves or hot water lines. Hot water pressure problems may be caused by: - Sediment in the water heater - Partially closed water heater valve - Corroded hot water lines - Scale buildup - Faulty mixing valve - Old plumbing connections - Tankless water heater restriction Watch for these signs: - Hot water pressure is weaker than cold water pressure - Hot water runs out quickly - The water heater makes popping or rumbling sounds - Water temperature fluctuates - Hot water looks rusty or cloudy - The water heater has not been maintained Water heater issues can affect both comfort and plumbing performance. If the unit is older, noisy, leaking, or producing weak hot water, it should be inspected. ## Main Water Line Issues The main water line carries water from the municipal supply or private source into the home. If this line is damaged, leaking, restricted, or aging, pressure can drop throughout the house. Main water line issues may cause: - Low pressure at every fixture - Sudden whole-home pressure loss - Wet or soggy yard areas - Water pooling near the foundation - Higher water bills - Discolored water - Noisy plumbing - Pressure changes during normal use Because main lines are underground, the problem may not be visible right away. A professional inspection can help determine whether the issue is inside the home or between the home and the supply. ## Municipal Supply or Neighborhood Pressure Changes Sometimes the issue is not inside the home. Water pressure can change because of municipal water work, hydrant flushing, nearby construction, water main issues, or neighborhood demand. Possible clues include: - Neighbors have the same issue - Pressure changed suddenly - Water is discolored after local work - Pressure improves later in the day - The issue started after nearby construction If the problem affects only your home, it is more likely a plumbing issue. If several homes are affected, the water supply may be involved. Either way, a plumber can help confirm whether your home’s plumbing is contributing to the problem. ## Outdated Plumbing That Cannot Keep Up Some homes were built for different water-use patterns than those of today’s households. Modern homes often run dishwashers, washing machines, showers, irrigation, and multiple fixtures at the same time. Older or undersized plumbing may struggle when: - Two showers run at once - Laundry runs during shower time - Outdoor watering affects indoor flow - New fixtures increase demand - A remodel adds bathrooms - Large appliances run together - The household has grown If pressure drops only when multiple fixtures are in use, the issue may be pipe sizing, system design, or overall plumbing capacity. ## What Homeowners Can Check First There are a few safe checks homeowners can make before scheduling service. Start with: - Check whether one fixture or the whole home is affected - Compare hot water and cold water pressure - Clean faucet aerators - Check showerheads for buildup - Make sure visible shutoff valves are open - Look under sinks for leaks - Check around the water heater - Look for wet spots in the basement - Ask neighbors if they have pressure issues - Note whether pressure changes by time of day These details can help the plumber diagnose the issue faster. ## When Low Water Pressure Needs a Professional Inspection Low water pressure should be inspected when it affects multiple fixtures, appears suddenly, worsens over time, or accompanies other warning signs. Call Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling if you notice: - Low pressure throughout the home - Weak hot water pressure - Sudden pressure loss - Discolored water - Water stains or damp areas - Higher water bills - Noisy pipes - Water heater problems - Repeated fixture clogs - Pressure drops when appliances run - Wet spots in the yard A plumbing inspection can help identify whether the issue is a fixture, valve, leak, water heater, main line, or piping problem. ## Repair vs. Plumbing Upgrade Some low-pressure problems can be solved with a simple repair. Others may require a larger plumbing update. A repair may be enough if: - One fixture is affected - An aerator or showerhead is clogged - A valve is partially closed - A small leak is found early - The water heater valve needs service - A pressure regulator needs adjustment A larger plumbing upgrade may be needed if: - Pipes are corroded - Leaks keep happening - Pressure is low throughout the home - Old piping restricts flow - The main water line is damaged - Hot water lines are deteriorating - Plumbing no longer supports household demand Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling can inspect the system and explain which option makes the most sense. ## How to Prevent Low Water Pressure Problems Not every pressure issue can be prevented, but regular maintenance helps reduce the risk. Helpful habits include: - Clean aerators and showerheads periodically - Fix leaks quickly - Watch water bills for sudden increases - Schedule water heater maintenance - Avoid ignoring rusty or cloudy water - Do not force old shutoff valves - Keep an eye on basement plumbing - Replace failing fixture valves - Ask about pressure testing if flow changes - Schedule inspections in older homes - Call early when pressure drops suddenly The sooner the cause is found, the easier it is to prevent damage and restore normal flow. ## Get Strong, Reliable Water Flow Back in Your Waukesha Home Call Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling if your Waukesha home has low water pressure, slow faucets, poor shower flow, hot water pressure problems, signs of a hidden leak, water heater issues, or pressure drops across multiple fixtures. Low water pressure can be caused by something simple, but it can also point to aging pipes, leaks, valve problems, or main line restrictions. You do not have to guess what is causing the problem. [Contact Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) today to schedule plumbing service. Our team can diagnose the source of low water pressure and recommend the right repair or upgrade for your home. **Categories:** Blog --- ### [Why Older Homes in Wauwatosa Often Need Sewer Line Inspections](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/07/20/why-older-homes-in-wauwatosa-often-need-sewer-line-inspections/) **Published:** July 20, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Wauwatosa is known for its charming historic neighborhoods, tree-lined streets, and homes full of character. From East Tosa to the Washington Highlands, many properties were built decades ago, long before today’s plumbing materials and construction standards became the norm. While these homes offer timeless appeal, their underground sewer lines may tell a different story. Many sewer problems develop gradually over the years without obvious warning signs. A professional sewer line inspection can identify hidden issues before they become expensive repairs or messy backups, helping homeowners protect one of their home’s most important systems. ## Why Older Sewer Lines Are More Vulnerable Many homes built before the 1970s still have original sewer lines made from clay tile or cast iron. Although these materials were common at the time, they naturally deteriorate after decades of use. Older sewer lines may experience: - Cracks caused by shifting soil - Corrosion inside cast iron pipes - Separated pipe joints - Collapsed pipe sections - Mineral buildup that restricts flow Wauwatosa also continues to invest in replacing aging municipal sewer infrastructure, with many public sewer mains now reaching 75 to 100 years old, highlighting the age of underground utilities throughout the community. ## Mature Trees Can Cause Major Sewer Problems One of the features homeowners love most about Wauwatosa is its beautiful mature trees. Unfortunately, those same trees often create one of the biggest threats to older sewer systems. Tree roots naturally seek moisture. Tiny openings in aging sewer pipes allow roots to enter, where they continue growing until they restrict or completely block wastewater flow. Root intrusion can lead to: - Frequent drain clogs - Slow draining sinks and tubs - Gurgling toilets - Sewage backups - Pipe cracks and breaks Once roots enter the pipe, simply clearing the blockage may only provide temporary relief. A sewer camera inspection helps determine whether the pipe itself has been damaged. ## Sewer Problems Often Start Small Many homeowners assume a sewer line issue would be obvious immediately. In reality, most problems develop slowly over months or even years. Common warning signs include: - Multiple drains slowing down at once - Water backing up into tubs or basement drains - Sewage odors around the home - Toilets bubbling after using another fixture - Recurring drain clogs despite cleaning Ignoring these symptoms often allows minor issues to become major excavation projects. ## Camera Inspections Remove the Guesswork Modern sewer inspections no longer require digging up the yard just to locate a problem. During a sewer camera inspection, a waterproof camera is inserted through the sewer line to provide a live view of the pipe’s interior. This allows technicians to identify: - Tree root intrusion - Cracked or broken pipe sections - Bellied or sagging pipe areas - Grease and debris buildup - Joint separations - Corrosion and deterioration Instead of relying on assumptions, homeowners receive a clear picture of the pipe’s actual condition before deciding on repairs. ## Sewer Inspections Are Especially Valuable Before Buying an Older Home Wauwatosa’s housing market remains highly desirable, with many buyers specifically seeking historic homes. However, sewer lines are rarely visible during a traditional home inspection. A dedicated sewer inspection can reveal expensive underground issues before closing, potentially saving thousands of dollars in unexpected repairs after moving in. Even if the plumbing inside the home appears updated, the original sewer lateral may still be decades old. ## Prevent Costly Emergencies with Routine Sewer Inspections Waiting until sewage backs up into your basement is never the ideal time to discover there’s a problem underground. Scheduling a sewer inspection every few years, or anytime recurring drain issues appear, allows problems to be identified early while repair options are often less extensive and less expensive. Whether your home has original clay pipes, aging cast iron, or you’ve simply never had the sewer line evaluated, preventative inspections offer valuable peace of mind. If you live in an older home, Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling can help evaluate the condition of your sewer system with professional diagnostic services. Learn more about our **[Wauwatosa plumbing, heating, and cooling services](https://southportheating.com/caledonia/service-areas/wauwatosa-wi/)** and schedule an inspection before a hidden problem turns into a major repair. Wauwatosa’s mature trees and older housing stock make sewer line concerns particularly common, making preventative inspections a smart investment for many homeowners. **Categories:** Plumbing --- ### [Financing a New AC System in Caledonia, WI: Beginner’s Guide](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/06/29/financing-a-new-ac-system-in-caledonia-wi-beginners-guide/) **Published:** June 29, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** When it’s time to get a new cooling system, it’s easy to get overwhelmed by your financing options. Should you try taking out a personal loan or look for alternatives? AC financing in Caledonia, WI, is one of the best choices you can make for your home. With the state’s increasing temperatures and widespread humidity, older cooling systems just can’t keep up. A new installation gives you peace of mind that you’ll enjoy cleaner indoor air, steady cooling, *and* lower energy bills for years. Each financing method has its pros and cons. Once you learn about the main financing options available today, you’ll be better equipped to choose the best option for your budget. ## The 4 Main Financing Options for a New AC: Pros and Cons Before you apply for AC payment plans in Wisconsin, review these popular financing options. You may find one or two are better suited to your needs than you realize! 1. Personal Loan When homeowners think of financing a new AC, they often turn to a personal loan, since it’s a standard way to budget for larger expenses. If you need to complete multiple home upgrades, you can consolidate everything into a single loan. To qualify for a personal loan, you need to have an acceptable credit score, collateral in the event of non-payment, and a regular source of income. The higher your score, the lower your interest rates and the more likely you’ll be accepted. While most lenders prefer a score in the 600 to 700 range, you can still get a loan if it’s a little lower. Overall, the pros of a personal loan are: - Being able to complete multiple home upgrades alongside your new cooling system - Flexible repayment methods and lengths to help you stay within your budget - Generally accessible to most homeowners However, keep in mind that taking out a personal loan also means: - Lower credit scores may come with higher interest rates - Missing loan payments will add fees on top of your total amount owed - You have to fill out a little paperwork and wait before being accepted - You can lose collateral, like business equipment or your car, if you miss your payments 2. Home Equity Home equity for heating and cooling financing in Caledonia, WI, is another popular alternative to personal loans since you’ll usually have funds available. Similar to taking out another mortgage, borrowing against your property’s equity offers several perks. A home equity loan is appealing due to the fixed interest rates, which means you don’t have to wonder how much you’ll be paying month to month. You also get very long repayment periods, with some stretching for twenty or even thirty years. It’s important to note that a home equity loan can still put your home at risk if you don’t pay. Just like personal loans require collateral, your home can be collateral, too. The general pros of a home equity loan are: - Flexible borrowing amounts based on your current home equity - Predictable interest rates - Long repayment periods The cons of using home equity to finance your system are: - Potentially limited borrowing amounts based on your current home equity - Defaulting on your home equity loan may foreclose your home 3. Credit Card If you’re not interested in the verification process of a personal loan, or aren’t sure if you’ll qualify for lower rates, try one of your credit cards. Having an established card lets you skip the qualification process and go straight for HVAC financing in Caledonia. Similar to a personal loan, you’ll have a flexible repayment period that lets you split up a major payment. Depending on your credit score, you can get lower interest rates. You can also choose your payment dates to better manage your cash flow. The pros of choosing a credit card for financing your new AC system in Caledonia, WI, include: - No preexisting paperwork - Higher credit lines give you more flexibility to finance more home upgrades - Additional opportunity to improve your credit score with on-time payments The downsides of using a credit card for financing your installation are: - A maxed-out credit card will require a cash advance, which has a cap on your credit card’s total limit and may limit what you can spend - Using up an existing line of credit can make it harder to pay for other needs 4. Payment Plan With Your Heating and Cooling Company Many home services businesses collaborate with third-party lenders to provide customers with financing options. If you don’t want a personal loan or current credit card, see if you qualify for HVAC financing in Caledonia, WI, straight through the company. Southport [partners with Service Finance and Good Leap](https://southportheating.com/about-us/financing/) to offer customers flexible payment options for new cooling systems. You only need a few minutes to apply and, if you qualify, can receive an approval within seconds. The pros of choosing a financing option directly with your HVAC company are: - Creating a separate payment plan that doesn’t use up an existing line of credit, like a credit card or home equity - Simplifying the installation process by getting everything done in one place - The ability to add on additional upgrades easily, like an air purifier or humidifier The cons of choosing a heating and cooling company’s financing options are: - Potentially being denied based on a low credit score - Having repayment periods or interest rates that don’t line up with your needs Don’t wait until your [cooling system in Caledonia fails](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/06/09/signs-your-caledonia-ac-failure-is-a-true-emergency/). We can help you finance a system you can count on. ## Southport Can Help With New AC Financing in Caledonia A new cooling system will completely transform how you feel about your home. Instead of dealing with weak cooling or short cycling, enjoy the latest technology with a flexible financing system. Not only do we offer multiple third-party lenders for you to choose from, but you also get access to additional perks like: - [Coupons](https://southportheating.com/about-us/coupons/) for general cooling installation, maintenance, and repair - [Loyalty referral program](https://southportheating.com/about-us/loyalty-referral-program/) for discounts after referring a new customer to us - [Shield Maintenance Plan](https://southportheating.com/shield-maintenance-plan/) for yearly discounts on routine service You don’t have to keep putting off necessary home upgrades any longer. We’re ready to answer your questions and help you enjoy a new energy-efficient cooling system. ## Finance Your New AC Installation With Southport Today Heating and cooling financing in Caledonia, WI, doesn’t have to be complicated. With Southport, you can have flexible financing, coupons, *and* convenient maintenance plans all in one place. See if you qualify for our financing options. [Contact us today](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) to speak with a team member! **Categories:** Blog --- ### [Why Your AC Is Blowing Warm Air in Pleasant Prairie, WI](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/06/29/why-your-ac-is-blowing-warm-air-in-pleasant-prairie-wi/) **Published:** June 29, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Struggling through a hot day and getting a blast of warm air from your AC is an awful feeling. Not only are you sweating buckets, you start to worry your system might be damaged or breaking down. We’re happy to say an AC blowing warm air in [Pleasant Prairie, WI](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/pleasant-prairie/), isn’t *usually* cause for alarm. There are many simple reasons why this issue could be happening, so our guide will help you with a little process of elimination. If none of our DIY fixes work, we’ll also explore the more serious reasons and when it’s time to reach out to a professional service. ## 4 Minor Reasons Why Your AC Is Blowing Warm Air If your AC isn’t cooling in Wisconsin, see if one of these four reasons is why. You can do these quick fixes right in the comfort of your home to get cool again. 1. Your Filters Are Too Dirty Your filters maintain regular airflow so your system can distribute cool air throughout your home. It also does double duty, trapping indoor contaminants like dust, dander, pollen, and dirt. If you haven’t changed your filters in a few months (or longer), you very likely have the solution right in front of you. Change out your filter and see if that fixes the problem. Make sure to only use filters approved for your cooling system, as incompatible filters can cause problems like higher energy bills or even *more* warm air. 2. Your Cooling Setting Is Off Are your filters fine? Check whether your cooling setting is off instead. Most heating and cooling issues in Pleasant Prairie can boil down to a little accidental neglect. Your system should have a ‘cool’ or ‘on’ setting. If it’s set to ‘off’ or ‘warm’, flip it and run your system for a few minutes. Keep in mind that large homes take longer to cool down than smaller houses. A humid day can also take longer to cool down since airborne moisture traps heat. 3. Your Thermostat May Be Miscalibrated Is your thermostat set to the right setting? Don’t write it off just yet. An AC blowing warm air in Pleasant Prairie sometimes stems from a thermostat that’s not reading temperatures well. A simple way of testing your thermostat is to get a second one and place it in the room. You can compare the two after a few minutes to see if you’re getting different readings. A difference of one or two degrees is perfectly normal, but a drastic gap could mean your AC’s thermostat is dying. You can also try calibrating your thermostat by changing the temperature manually. Try lowering it a few degrees and see if that triggers your system into blowing cool air again. 4. You Have a Circuit Breaker Issue An AC not cooling in Wisconsin can stem from a circuit breaker that was turned off or tripped. Did you recently have a technician visit your home for some routine repairs? They may have forgotten to flip your breaker back on before leaving. Your circuit breaker can also trip from a storm to protect you from an electrical hazard. As long as you don’t suspect any physical damage, you can reset a circuit breaker by turning the appropriate switch off. After a few minutes, turn it back on and see if that restores power. If your circuit breaker trips again after you try to reset it, you likely have a deeper problem like a faulty wire or damaged fixture. You’ll need to contact a technician or electrician to take a look. A damaged circuit breaker is just one of the more serious issues that could be impacting your cooling system. You could be getting warm air for reasons like electrical issues or old age. ## 4 Major Reasons Why Your AC Is Blowing Warm Air Sadly, sometimes the reasons why your AC is blowing warm air in Pleasant Prairie are more serious. If none of the above fixes work, you likely have a bigger problem that requires a maintenance or repair visit. 1. Your Refrigerant Levels Are Low Sometimes your system runs out of refrigerant before it’s supposed to. This important chemical is crucial for changing warm air to cool air, so a blast of warm air could be a sign that you need to have your refrigerant levels checked by a trained technician. 2. Your Condenser Coils Are Clogged An AC blowing warm air in Pleasant Prairie, WI, often comes from the condenser coils, a vital component of absorbing and releasing warm air outside. The connected drain pipe could have a mold or mildew problem from too much trapped moisture, a common problem due to the state’s humidity levels. This moisture can result in a clog that blows warm air right back in. A technician can open up your system and do a little cleaning to get your coils working like new. They’ll flush out any gunk that may have gathered over time, then test to see if that fixes the issue. 3. You Have an Electrical Problem If you don’t suspect dirty coils or low refrigerant, you might have an electrical problem sucking away power from your system. If your AC doesn’t have a steady supply of electricity to turn on and run, it can blow warm air (or short-cycle, which means it turns off too soon). Experienced technicians can take a look at your wiring for signs of damage like twisted or melted cords. 4. Your Unit Is Eight Years Old (or Older) Even the best cooling system will start to struggle after a point. Parts get worn out, refrigerant levels get low, and energy-efficiency ratings start getting outdated. If your AC is blowing warm air in Pleasant Prairie because it’s too old, there isn’t much you can do at that point. You should consider a new [cooling installation](https://southportheating.com/air-conditioning/ac-installation/) after eight years, though routine maintenance may extend your system’s lifespan another two or three. Sometimes trying to [repair an old system](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/04/21/what-are-the-hidden-costs-of-repairing-an-older-hvac-system/) can backfire on you in the long term. However, your AC might still be young enough to bounce back with a routine visit. No matter what you need, we have the tools and expertise to get the job done. ## How Southport Can Fix Your Cooling System Our experienced technicians are deeply familiar with the reasons why your AC is blowing warm air in Pleasant Prairie. When you call us for a check-up, our visits are straightforward and include the following steps: - An in-person inspection to look for signs of physical damage - Performing a series of tests to look for possible malfunctions - Narrowing down the source of the issue through the process of elimination - Providing a long-lasting solution, like refilling refrigerant or fixing faulty wiring - Sharing [helpful maintenance tips](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/04/21/spring-air-conditioning-maintenance-checklist-for-wisconsin-homeowners/) like filter changes and routine thermostat checks It’s only going to get hotter from here. Let Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling fix up your cooling system so you can enjoy spring and summer without worry. ## Reach Out to Southport to Repair Your Air Conditioner Pleasant Prairie certainly doesn’t feel pleasant once the humidity sets in. When you reach out to Southport, you get quick access to preventive maintenance, helpful, honest repairs, and installation for all your cooling problems, no matter how big or small. An AC blowing warm air in Pleasant Prairie, WI, is just one of many problems we fix with a smile. [Schedule an appointment online](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) by filling out our web form or give us a call to speak with us over the phone. **Categories:** Blog --- ### [How Often Should You Service Your AC in Madison, Wisconsin’s Climate?](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/04/21/how-often-should-you-service-your-ac-in-madison-wisconsins-climate/) **Published:** April 21, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** If you live in Madison, you already know, Wisconsin weather doesn’t ease you into summer. One minute it’s mild, the next your AC is running full-time trying to keep up with the heat and humidity. A question we hear all the time at[ Southport Plumbing, Heating and Cooling](https://southportheating.com) is: “How often should I actually service my AC?” The short answer: *at least once a year.* But in Wisconsin’s climate, there’s a little more to it than that. ## **The Short Answer: Once a Year (At Minimum)** For most homeowners, we recommend scheduling [AC maintenance](https://southportheating.com/ac-maintenance-madison-wi/) in Madison, WI once per year, ideally in the spring. Why spring? - Your system has been sitting idle all winter - It’s the best time to catch issues early - You avoid peak-season breakdowns Annual service is the foundation of a smart HVAC service schedule in WI. ## **Why Wisconsin’s Climate Changes the Game** Madison’s climate puts unique stress on your HVAC system due to: ### **1. Long Periods of Inactivity** Your AC sits unused for months during winter. When you turn it back on, small issues that developed during downtime can quickly show up. ### **2. Sudden Temperature Swings** Wisconsin doesn’t gradually warm up—it spikes. That means your system has to go from 0 to 100 quickly. ### **3. High Humidity in Summer** Your AC isn’t just cooling—it’s also removing moisture. That added workload makes regular maintenance even more important. This is why homeowners searching for how often to service AC in Wisconsin often need more than a generic answer. ## **When Twice-a-Year Maintenance Makes Sense** While once a year is the minimum, some homes benefit from bi-annual service. You may want two visits per year if: - Your system is 10+ years old - You’ve had repairs in the past year - You have allergies or indoor air quality concerns - Your system runs heavily during the summer In these cases, a more proactive [HVAC service schedule](https://southportheating.com/ac-maintenance-madison-wi/) can help prevent mid-season breakdowns. ## **What Happens During AC Maintenance?** When you schedule [AC maintenance](https://southportheating.com/ac-maintenance-madison-wi/) in Madison, WI with Southport Plumbing, Heating and Cooling, we go beyond a basic check. A professional tune-up typically includes: - Full system inspection - Cleaning of coils and components - Refrigerant level check - Electrical and safety testing - Airflow and performance evaluation The goal is simple: make sure your system runs efficiently and reliably before you need it most. ## **What Happens If You Skip AC Maintenance?** We understand—it’s easy to put off maintenance. But skipping it often leads to bigger issues. Here’s what we commonly see: - AC not cooling effectively - Higher energy bills - Unexpected breakdowns during peak heat - Reduced system lifespan In many cases, the cost of repairs could have been avoided with routine service. ## **Signs Your AC Needs Service Sooner** Even if you’ve had maintenance recently, your system may still need attention. Watch for: - Weak airflow - Warm air coming from vents - Strange noises - Rising energy bills - Uneven cooling If you notice any of these, it’s worth scheduling a check sooner rather than later. ## **How Maintenance Saves You Money** Regular service isn’t just about avoiding breakdowns—it’s about saving money long-term. Routine maintenance helps: - Improve energy efficiency - Reduce monthly utility costs - Prevent expensive emergency repairs - Extend the life of your system It’s one of the simplest ways to protect your investment. ## **A Simple HVAC Service Schedule for Wisconsin Homeowners** If you want a clear plan, here’s what we recommend: - **Spring:** AC inspection (essential) - **Summer:** Monitor performance and replace filters (depending on your unit) - **Fall:** Heating system maintenance - **Winter:** Replace filters and monitor airflow This type of HVAC service schedule keeps your system running smoothly year-round. So, how often should you service your AC in Madison? At a minimum, once a year in the spring. But depending on your system and home, twice a year may be the better move. In Wisconsin’s climate, your AC doesn’t get a break when it’s in use—so making sure it’s ready ahead of time can make all the difference. ## **Schedule AC Maintenance in Madison, WI** If it’s been a while since your last AC inspection, or you want to get ahead of the summer heat, our team is here to help. Schedule your next service with[ Southport Plumbing, Heating and Cooling](https://southportheating.com) and keep your home cool, efficient, and comfortable all season long. **Categories:** Blog --- ### [Signs Your Caledonia AC Failure Is a True Emergency](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/06/09/signs-your-caledonia-ac-failure-is-a-true-emergency/) **Published:** June 9, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Have you turned on your AC recently, only to find it blowing warm air or not working at all? This scenario isn’t just frustrating: it can be a little nerve-wracking. Should you call for emergency repair or schedule a regular visit? Knowing the difference is crucial to protect your health and keep your home safe. We’ll dive straight into the differences between [emergency AC repair in Caledonia, WI](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/caledonia-wi/), and a standard problem. ## Emergency Repair or Regular Repair? 4 Reasons to Call a Technician If your AC broke in Caledonia, WI, the first thing to do is take a deep breath. While it’s understandable to worry that you have a serious issue on your hands, you have experts ready to help you out. These four main causes will determine whether you can wait for help or if you should get a technician on the scene as fast as possible. ### 1. Physical Damage First things first: why did your AC break down? You may have an older model that isn’t working like it used to and has a tendency to shut down. Other times, you may be faced with a system that recently got damaged. Exposed wires and water damage are just a few of the issues to worry about with physical damage. Whether caused by a falling tree or heavy hail, a damaged AC is an emergency. A physically damaged system can leak hazardous chemicals or have exposed wires, potentially causing an electrical or fire hazard. If your air conditioner is old – eight years or older – and stops working sometimes, it’s not an emergency. While it may have gradual internal wear and tear, it’s likely not something that will cause you harm. Just make sure to leave it off so the issue doesn’t get worse. A technician can repair your system, then recommend replacements so you don’t have to keep dealing with [no-cooling situations caused by age](https://southportheating.com/blog/what-are-the-hidden-costs-of-repairing-an-older-hvac-system/). ### 2. Odors and Noises Your air conditioner can sometimes sound a little ‘off’ or smell funny. That doesn’t necessarily mean you’ll need to call for emergency AC repair in Caledonia, so let’s narrow things down. Do you smell burning, chemical odors, or rotten eggs when you turn on your system? Turn it off *immediately* and call for emergency repair. These issues point to potential leaks or electrical issues, both of which can cause a fire. If you hear whining, clanking, or rattling, you also need to turn your system off and get emergency repair. These sounds may mean internal parts are coming loose or breaking. If you smell a little mustiness when you turn on your system, that’s usually a sign of a dirty filter. You can swap out the filter yourself, which should clear up the smell immediately. A light whirring sound is also natural. That’s the sound of a healthy air conditioning system working as intended. ### 3. The Current Weather Caledonia is no stranger to sticky, muggy summers and a high chance of thunderstorms. While you no doubt have ways of staying cool with a broken unit, this situation *could* be an emergency depending on the weather’s changes. While Wisconsin summers usually reach the high 80s, they can sometimes reach the upper 90s. A broken unit in a heat wave could put you or your loved ones at risk of [heat stroke](https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/heat-stroke/symptoms-causes/syc-20353581), so you should call for emergency AC repair in Caledonia to stay safe. Temperate weather in the 60s, 70s, or 80s isn’t an emergency. You can use a fan or open some windows to stay cool, then call over a technician when you have spare time. ### 4. Your Health Everyone has different health needs when it comes to their air conditioner. Some may need their system on more often because they get hot easily, while others may need to use medical-grade filters to keep the air extra clean. Do you have health issues like serious seasonal allergies or asthma? Your AC or HVAC is a very helpful tool for cleaning indoor air, so consider this situation an emergency. A technician can quickly fix your system so you can keep it running and reduce your risk for worsened symptoms. Do you mainly use your air conditioner to stay cool, but don’t use it for any other health issues? This situation isn’t an emergency. While it’s still very frustrating not being able to use your system, a regular repair job will do. Do any of these situations fit you? Before you call a technician, make sure you don’t make the following mistakes. ## 3 Things Not To Do When Your AC Fails The last thing you need with a damaged system or no-cooling situation is *another* problem! If you do any of these three things, you’ll make your AC or HVAC emergency in Caledonia worse. ### 1. Take Your System Apart for DIY Repair There are a few DIY tasks you can perform to keep your system running smoothly, like changing the thermostat settings or changing the filter. However, you should *never* take your air conditioner apart and try to fix its internal components. You could void your warranty, leaving you to pay for a potential manufacturing defect out of pocket. Even worse, you could expose yourself to electrocution or toxic fumes. Stay safe and always let technicians handle emergency AC repair in Caledonia. ### 2. Leave It On Despite Warning Signs Strange sounds, bad odors, potential leaks, and physical damage are all serious warning signs. Turning your system on *or* leaving it running will simply make the existing issue worse. Any of these warning signs requires *immediate* emergency help in Caledonia. ### 3. Put Off a Repair Job We understand you have multiple obligations on your plate this week. However, putting off repair can potentially create a bigger problem later. For example, if you suspect a leak, that water damage can gradually turn into an expensive mold problem weeks or months later. To reduce the risk of surprise breakdowns, check out our guide on spring [air conditioning maintenance](https://southportheating.com/blog/spring-air-conditioning-maintenance-checklist-for-wisconsin-homeowners/). Once you’re done, reach out to Southport to get emergency help fast! ## Get Emergency AC Repair in Caledonia, WI, With Southport Emergencies don’t wait for you to get ready. With Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling by your side, you have a fast solution to surprise problems. Thanks to our [widespread service area](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/) in the Madison and Greater Wisconsin area, we can deliver faster air conditioning services when you need them most. [Schedule emergency service today](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) with our online form or give us a call. We’ll fix up your AC and get it working like new again! **Categories:** Blog --- ### [AC Sizing in Mount Pleasant, WI: How to Pick the Right Unit](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/06/23/ac-sizing-in-mount-pleasant-wi-how-to-pick-the-right-unit/) **Published:** June 23, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Getting a new AC is a juggling act between choosing features, price, and installation schedules. You may be surprised to find that the size can make or break the final decision. The wrong size can cause a snowball of issues like short cycling, worn-out parts, *and* higher energy bills. Thankfully, once you learn about important ratings like BTU and SEER2, you can finally narrow down the best size for your home or room. At Southport, we want you to understand your investment inside and out. We’ll explain AC sizing in [Mount Pleasant, WI](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/mt-pleasant-wi/), and why this detail matters so much for your home. ## Why Does Size Matter for Cooling Systems? 4 Main Benefits Size is easily one of the most overlooked details for choosing the correct AC size in WI. While you should definitely consider features like variable speed settings or smart thermostats, these benefits should bump size to the top of the list. ### 1. Reduce Frustrating Short Cycling The wrong size will leave you frustrated in no time. Short cycling is a common issue with cooling systems that are far too small, leading them to turn off before your home cools down. It constantly turns off because it thinks it’s doing the job right, but for a different house. When you have the right size, your AC will emit *just* the right amount of cooling. If you’ve gotten the appropriate size before and still noticed problems with cycling, you may have other airflow problems in the home that need attention (like leaky ductwork). ### 2. Cool Your Home Faster Have you ever waited hours for your home to cool down? We’ve looked at [AC cooling times in other parts of Wisconsin](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/06/12/how-long-is-the-ac-cooling-time-in-somers-wi/), and it’s a pain point you can reduce with the right size. An appropriately sized cooling system will start to noticeably cool things down within several minutes. At most, larger homes may need a half hour to an hour. It’s important to keep in mind that airborne moisture traps heat and makes your home feel warmer than it actually is. If you notice your cooling system usually works well on dry days, but seems to take forever on muggy days, the humidity may be to blame. ### 3. Extend Your System’s Lifespan Short cycling takes a toll on your cooling system since turning it on uses up significant energy. Leaving your system on for a long time to make up for weak cooling also wears it out faster. Can you already see where we’re going with this? A poorly sized cooling system that constantly cycles or has to be turned on repeatedly is going to have a much shorter lifespan. Appropriate AC or HVAC sizing in Mount Pleasant, WI, can potentially add a few years onto your purchase with no extra effort on your part. ### 4. Trim Your Energy Bills Leaving an incompatible air conditioner on for longer will finally cool your home down, but you’ll spend a lot more money in the process. The right AC sizing in Mount Pleasant, WI, is key for ensuring your energy bills don’t balloon out of control. When [AC maintenance](https://southportheating.com/air-conditioning/ac-maintenance/) isn’t giving you the performance you need, a new installation may finally give you a break. Your first order of business when choosing the right size is learning your way around common cooling system ratings. ## BTU and SEER2: The Main Ratings for Choosing Your AC’s Size While any manufacturer can tell you that their cooling system is right for your home, rating systems back these claims up. The main ones you need to be concerned with are BTU and SEER2. ### BTU Measures Cooling Capacity BTU is short for ‘British thermal unit’, referring to your main fuel’s heat content and how well your system can [cool down your home per hour](https://www.eia.gov/energyexplained/units-and-calculators/british-thermal-units.php). However, you’ll also see BTU measured in tons, referring to how much your system weighs. A single ton will measure roughly 12,000 BTUs. For example, if you have an air conditioning system that weighs two tons, it will have a BTU of around 24,000. However, AC sizing in Mount Pleasant also needs to look at SEER2 ratings to give you a fuller picture. ### SEER2 Measures Energy Efficiency While [SEER2 ratings](https://seer2.com/) can seem similar to BTUs at a glance, they focus on measuring peak performance during a given season. Since cooling systems are mostly used in spring and summer, they let you know if your system is providing a fair trade of performance and energy usage. Cooling systems made today will have a SEER2 rating hovering between 14 and 16, which is considered standard for most homes. However, you may want a rating in the 18 to 20 range if you want the best mix of long-term savings and performance. A system that works for a one-story, single-bedroom home won’t do well for a multi-story house. Now that you know how BTU and SEER2 work for your home, you need to start calculating your house size with the Manual J Method. ## What Is the Manual J Method? A good rule-of-thumb for calculating the best size is to take your room’s square footage and multiply it by the standard BTU range. However, this calculation still doesn’t take into account details like your home’s ductwork or even its sun exposure. This one-size-fits-all problem is where [Manual J](https://www.acca.org/standards/technical-manuals/manual-j) comes in. Skilled technicians use this industry-standard calculation that helps narrow down the ideal size. It takes into account small, yet significant details like window square footage, insulation, ceiling height, and local climate to make sure your system can handle any season. If your AC sizing in Mount Pleasant sounds a little difficult to pull off, don’t worry. Sizing and installing energy-efficient cooling systems is our bread and butter at Southport Plumbing, Heating, and Cooling. ## How Does Southport Help You Choose the Best Cooling System? Figuring out your home’s square footage and different ratings like BTU and SEER is a lot of work. We established Southport to make managing your home a little simpler by providing easy access to seasoned home service technicians. We help Wisconsin homeowners choose the best size for their cooling system with vital steps like: - A thorough in-home inspection to analyze size, layout, and airflow - Reviewing current ductwork and ventilation - Analyzing your current system and any issues - Making additional recommendations, such as new ductwork - Using BTU, SEER2, and Manual J to figure out your home’s unique needs AC sizing in Mount Pleasant, WI, is much easier with the help of our team. All you need to do is reach out for an inspection, and we’ll take care of the rest. ## Schedule Your In-Home Inspection With Southport The correct AC size in WI is a complex set of energy-efficiency ratings, home measurements, and personal preferences. Southport has the custom solution you need to get a cooling system that works great for *you*. Learn about our [financing options](https://southportheating.com/about-us/financing/) and check out [our coupons](https://southportheating.com/about-us/coupons/) to see how you can start budgeting for your new installation. We’re happy to answer any questions you have about your home’s needs. Ready to go? [Schedule your appointment online](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) and one of our team members will get back to you soon! **Categories:** Blog --- ### [Cost vs Savings: Are AC Tune-Ups Worth It in Wind Point, WI?](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/06/23/cost-vs-savings-are-ac-tune-ups-worth-it-in-wind-point-wi/) **Published:** June 23, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** When you’re weighing your options for different home improvement projects, you may wonder if an AC tune-up is worth it in Wind Point, WI. If your system is working just fine, should you skip the visit and focus on other areas of the house? A tune-up for your system is like a routine dental visit. You’re not visiting because there’s a problem, but because you just want to make sure you’re in good health. Not only will a tune-up give you peace of mind that your unit can handle another muggy Wisconsin summer, but you’ll also have a significantly reduced risk of a breakdown. Peace of mind plus fewer repair jobs? That’s a solid deal for a quick visit. Let’s look at the cost vs savings of tune-ups and why they should be part of your yearly maintenance routine. ## Maintenance vs Tune-Up: What’s the Difference? Before we dive into the cost vs savings, let’s first narrow down the difference between these two terms. While both are crucial for keeping your AC running, their biggest difference lies in the scale. Tune-ups are quick, straightforward check-ups. When a technician drops by for a tune-up, they check a few key areas, such as your system’s filter, motor, and refrigerant levels. They may oil a few parts or test your machine to make sure it’s not making any strange sounds. Maintenance is a broader approach focused on keeping your machine running well in the long term. Think of it as an umbrella term that includes occasional tune-ups, as well as regularly scheduled visits and repairs. Is a tune-up just as good as general AC maintenance benefits in WI? Let’s take a look. ## The 5 Biggest Benefits of an AC Tune-Up If you’re not sure if your AC can [keep up with Wisconsin summers](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/06/09/why-your-ac-cant-keep-up-with-summer-in-pleasant-prairie-wi/), you’re not alone. Chronic humidity, ongoing thunderstorms, and increasingly higher temperatures all take a toll on cooling systems. Fortunately, committing to a tune-up once or twice per year gives you several benefits. ### 1. Slightly Lower Monthly Energy Bills While a tune-up won’t drastically cut into your energy spending, it will help. Worn-out AC systems have a tendency to waste your money by cycling frequently or emitting weak airflow, putting you in the position of leaving them on longer. That lackluster performance mixed with frequent usage means higher energy bills over time. With a tune-up, you’ll enjoy a dip in your spending while enjoying peak comfort. ### 2. Stronger Performance Speaking of an improved performance: you’ll know an AC tune-up is worth it in Wind Point when you enjoy amazing cooling. There’s nothing quite like turning on your system and knowing your comfort is only a few minutes away. Tune-ups make sure every part in your system is working in peak condition. Your local technician may clean the condenser coils for better heat transfer or test the thermostat to prevent short cycling. If you’ve ever been irritated by [long cooling times](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/06/12/how-long-is-the-ac-cooling-time-in-somers-wi/) in the thick of summer, tune-ups are a great way to keep this problem at bay. ### 3. Catching Small Problems Early Just like a routine appointment to the dentist’s office, you want to catch any potential cavities early so they don’t get worse. Your AC works much the same with regular tune-ups since your technician can spot potential problems early. As your local specialist cleans and reviews your system, they’re on the lookout for issues like: - Strange odors or odd sounds - Worn-out electrical wiring - Low refrigerant levels - Loose screws - Physical damage or leaks ### 4. Extending Equipment Lifespan When your AC’s parts start getting old or coming loose, the domino effect eventually ripples throughout the *entire* system. It has to work harder with older materials and diminishing returns, increasing the chance it could shut down a few years ahead of schedule. An AC tune-up is worth it in Wind Point, WI, if you don’t want a replacement yet. Your tune-up keeps everything polished from the inside out, reducing the chance your system is ready to shut down unexpectedly. If you keep up with regularly scheduled tune-ups, you may add another two to four years to your unit’s lifespan. ### 5. Peace of Mind When summer arrives, you should be thinking about a bowl of ice cream or a day at the pool, not repair jobs. The peace of mind that comes with a tune-up may be the most valuable part of the entire experience. Want AC or HVAC savings in Wisconsin? We offer [ongoing coupons](https://southportheating.com/about-us/coupons/) to help reduce the cost of routine visits. In the meantime, here’s how you can prepare for a tune-up. ## How to Prepare for an AC Tune-Up The average tune-up takes a half hour to two hours, depending on how many systems you have and any possible damage. If you want to make your tune-up go a little faster, do the following prep before your technician arrives: - Clear any furniture or knick-knacks away from the AC - Keep children or pets in a separate room - Write down a few questions or concerns you may have about your system If you’re not sure how often to check your system, check out our [service guide for Wisconsin homeowners](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/04/21/how-often-should-you-service-your-ac-in-madison-wisconsins-climate/). Once you’re ready, you can reach out to us to check your AC just in time for summer. ## Why Southport Is a Leading Home Services Provider in Wisconsin Tune-ups mean the difference between a long-lasting AC and a system that needs repairs multiple times per year. Even better, they give you peace of mind to enjoy the hot weather without constant worry that you’ll get shut down. Southport is your [all-in-one home services brand](https://southportheating.com/about-us/) to maintain your heating, cooling, plumbing, and indoor air quality. Local homeowners turn to us because we deeply understand the state’s unique climate and the impact it gradually leaves on your cooling system. We go beyond the surface to make smart recommendations in everything from maintenance to home upgrades. Our tune-ups not only keep your system working great, but they can also save you a little money on your energy bills and put off new replacements. With our easy online scheduling and attentive customer service, your appointment will be finished before you know it. ## Schedule Your AC Tune-Up With Southport Today Are AC inspection tune-ups worth it in Wind Point, WI? Yes! A quick visit will go a long way toward extending your AC’s lifespan and keeping it running in peak condition. [Fill out our online form](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) to have one of our technicians come over and check your system. You’ll be glad to cross one more item off your to-do list! **Categories:** Blog --- ### [How Your Sump Pump Causes Basement Humidity in Waterford, WI](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/06/12/how-your-sump-pump-causes-basement-humidity-in-waterford-wi/) **Published:** June 12, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** One of the most expensive home problems is also the most subtle. Humidity can sneak up on you seemingly overnight, then cause all sorts of damage. A failing sump pump is one of the biggest culprits of causing humidity issues inside the house. This excess moisture can negatively impact your health by worsening asthma symptoms or making your home feel unusually muggy. Over time, it can gradually build up in the dark, cooler places of the house and cause mold or rot. Mold is hazardous and expensive to remove, leading to a seemingly never-ending snowball of renovations and upgrades. Fortunately, you have solutions. Think you have basement humidity in [Waterford, WI](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/waterford-wi/)? Even if you have a newer sump pump, keep reading to learn warning signs of a struggling sump pump and how you can stop this problem in its tracks. ## 4 Signs You Have Basement Moisture in WI You’re reading this because you’ve already noticed a few signs that something isn’t right with your basement. Let’s review the most obvious signs you have excess moisture, then connect them to a malfunctioning sump pump. 1. Musty Smell You may have noticed humidity problems in your basement by the funny smell of the air. It may seem musty, dirty, or ‘mildewy’. This smell is a classic sign of mold and rot growing beneath your floorboards, in your walls, or along fixtures. 2. Sticky Air Basement humidity in Waterford can feel like stickiness to your skin and hair that never goes away. If you’ve ever gone back upstairs to compare how the rest of the house air feels, you almost certainly have a moisture problem in your basement. 3. Condensation Have you noticed beads of moisture gathering up on your basement walls? This condensation is a mixture of humid air *and* cold temperatures, both huge warning signs you’ve got more problems to come. 4. Discoloration While a little discoloration on your walls can come from age, you shouldn’t notice significant changes in color. Heavy brown or yellow stains, especially at the base of the wall, is a surefire sign you have water collecting beneath the surface. A whole-home dehumidifier can help immensely in [reducing excess moisture](https://southportheating.com/blog/2024/01/25/how-a-whole-house-dehumidifier-can-help-your-home/) without making your home too dry. In the meantime, let’s look at the most common sump pump problems in the state and how they could be affecting your basement. ## 5 Primary Sump Pump Issues in Waterford, WI Basement moisture in Wisconsin is quite common thanks to the state’s four seasons and higher humidity levels. If you’ve noticed a sticky and muggy basement, you’re likely dealing with at least one of these sump pump problems. 1. Standing Water If you see standing water, you need professional help immediately. Not only is this a sign of a sump pump issue, but standing water gradually causes mold or rot. This problem usually emerges from a sump pump that can’t pump water back out. Your sump pump’s motor may be overheated or broken. 2. Running Continuously Have you noticed your sump pump doesn’t seem to turn off? Running continuously usually points to a float switch that got stuck. Without a float switch to send the right signals to your sump pump, it will run constantly and eventually burn out your motor. 3. No Discharging Water Basement humidity in Waterford can sometimes come from water that has nowhere else to go. A sump pump that is technically turning on *and* running, yet not discharging water, points to more serious damage that needs to be addressed. This issue can come from [frozen pipes in the winter](https://southportheating.com/blog/2025/12/12/sump-pump-winter-readiness-stop-discharge-line-freeze/) or a blockage in your drainage system. 4. Unusual Noises Your sump pump should sound like sloshing water and light humming while it’s working. You shouldn’t hear any sounds like metal on metal or ‘burping’, both of which can point to clogs or motor problems. 5. Power Outages Wisconsin is no stranger to heavy thunderstorms, and Waterford is no exception. Power outages can stop your sump pump from working, or even cause a flood, unless you have a back-up power system. There are many ways you can reduce the risk of flooding by [upgrading your basement](https://southportheating.com/blog/2025/02/10/how-to-upgrade-your-basement-plumbing-to-prevent-flood-damage/). With Southport just a call away, we can inspect your sump pump and find a solution that protects your home. ## How Can Southport Fix Your Basement Humidity in WI? Basement humidity isn’t a problem that goes away on its own. The lower levels of the home generally have weaker airflow, making it easy for stagnant air to build up and cause problems over time. Southport Plumbing, Heating, & Cooling is a local home services business that specializes in helping Wisconsin homeowners. We offer [sump pump installation, repair, and maintenance](https://southportheating.com/plumbing/sump-pumps/) services that target the root issue behind failing equipment. Not only will you enjoy the steady performance of a well-maintained sump pump, but you can also keep excess humidity at bay. When you work with one of our technicians, we can stop by and recommend a variety of solutions, such as: - A new [sump pump replacement or add-on](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/01/20/add-ons-replacement-options-for-basement-sump-pump/) to reduce humidity or clogs - Seasonal maintenance to help your sump pump [prepare for spring thaw](https://southportheating.com/blog/2024/03/13/sump-pump-repair-preparing-for-spring-thaw/) - General inspection to look for issues like faulty float switches or broken motors Are you dealing with too much basement humidity in Waterford, WI? It’s time to reach out to one of our technicians before the problem gets worse. ## Call Southport for an Inspection Today Spring and winter are some of the worst seasons for humidity, but basement humidity can happen year-round. Combined with stagnant air and cold temperatures, excess moisture will become an expensive problem before you know it. On a tight budget? We can help. Check out [our coupons](https://southportheating.com/about-us/coupons/) and [financing options](https://southportheating.com/about-us/financing/) so you can protect your home from ongoing water damage. Stay one step ahead. [Fill out our form](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) to get an inspection from one of our sump pump specialists. **Categories:** Blog --- ### [How Long Is the AC Cooling Time in Somers, WI?](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/06/12/how-long-is-the-ac-cooling-time-in-somers-wi/) **Published:** June 12, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** You’ve likely been in this scenario before: you turn on your cooling system, wait a little while, then realize your home *still* doesn’t feel cool. You wonder whether it has something to do with the weather or whether your system was damaged somehow. Since Somers gets very hot and humid, a cooling system that takes forever to cool your house just won’t cut it. Should you look into a replacement or another home upgrade? Not necessarily. Sometimes a maintenance appointment is all you need to speed things up. How long does AC take to cool in Somers, WI, and how can you enjoy faster cooling? We’ll break down the average timeframe and then explore the most common factors affecting your system’s performance. ## How Fast Should Your AC Cool in Wisconsin? Your AC shouldn’t take more than an hour to cool down your home during a drier summer day. A more humid day may take two or even three hours, since moisture makes the air feel warmer than it actually is. However, keep in mind that this range is not a hard-and-fast rule. Several factors will affect how quickly or slowly your entire home will cool down, including house size and your system’s SEER rating. ## 5 Main Factors That Affect Your Cooling Time Your AC or HVAC performance in Somers is the result of several complex details. Check out these common contributors to slow cooling and see if any of them could match your situation. 1. House Size Do you live in a multi-story home with several bedrooms, or a small one- or two-bedroom house? Size is, quite literally, one of the biggest factors in how fast or slow your home cools. Since cool air takes longer to travel through larger spaces, you have to leave your system on a little longer. However, it shouldn’t take several hours to cool your home down if you have the right equipment size. 2. Equipment Size The next item on this list can be a little shocking, especially if you’ve had your current unit for a long time. An inappropriately sized system not only takes a long time to cool your home down, but it can also waste your money. An AC that’s far too large can shut off prematurely, leading to short cycling that harms the system and keeps your home from cooling properly. If it’s too small, then you might leave it on far too long and end up wasting your energy bills. 3. Airflow Do you live in an older home with leaky ductwork or no ductwork at all? Both issues contribute to poor airflow that keeps cold air from moving consistently throughout the house. One of the biggest warning signs of this issue is having one room be very cold, then another feeling extremely warm. Then again, your problem could lie in your system’s energy rating. 4. Energy Efficiency Measuring energy efficiency in an AC usually comes in the form of a SEER rating, which is short for Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio. Simply put, this measurement takes your cooling system’s output, then divides it by the energy it consumes. Most air conditioning systems will have a SEER rating between 14 and 16. If yours is a significantly older model, it may be lower, which can seriously impact its ability to cool your home. If these four options don’t quite fit you, you could just be lacking in maintenance. 5. Seasonal Maintenance Maintenance not only catches small problems before they get worse, they significantly improve your equipment’s performance. Despite how frustrating this problem is to deal with, we can fix slow AC cooling times in Somers. While seasonal visits are ideal for [servicing your AC](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/04/21/how-often-should-you-service-your-ac-in-madison-wisconsins-climate/), once or twice per year still goes a long way. Our technicians can stay on top of your system’s performance just in time for intense temperature changes in summer or winter. ## How Annual Maintenance Helps Improve Your System’s Cooling How long should it take to cool a house in Somers with a few improvements? With annual maintenance, you can stay on top of crucial factors like airflow and calibrated thermostats. Let’s look at how a yearly maintenance visit can speed up your home’s cooling (and potentially lower your energy bills). ### Improving Airflow There are a few ways to improve your system’s airflow with a maintenance visit. A technician can swap out old, dirty filters slowing down airflow or patch up [leaky ductwork](https://southportheating.com/indoor-air-quality/duct-sealing/). Better airflow is a win-win: you’ll enjoy faster cooling that also keeps your home cooler for longer. ### Maintaining Internal Components Sometimes your cooling system’s parts start getting old, showing their age in subtle ways like taking longer to turn on or cooling your home slowly. Experienced technicians can lubricate parts to make sure they’re running smoothly or clear out dirty coils that slow down the cooling process. ### Calibrate Thermostats Did you know wrong thermostat readings can also affect the average AC cooling time in Somers, WI? A maintenance visit can take a look at your current model to make sure it’s properly reading your indoor air. Thermostats can provide inaccurate readings due to faulty sensors or even something as simple as dust build-up. Wrong readings aren’t just annoying: they waste your money by short-cycling your system *or* leaving it running too long. Your [cooling system](https://southportheating.com/air-conditioning/) has a lot to keep up with in Wisconsin’s hot, humid, and often dynamic weather patterns. With Southport on your side, you can pinpoint the root of your cooling problem and get a long-lasting solution. ## Schedule Yearly Maintenance With Southport Plumbing, Heating, & Cooling When Wisconsin gets hot, it’s seemingly overnight. Before you know it, the temperature has spiked, and you’re turning your cooling system on daily just to stay comfortable. Speed up your AC cooling time with Southport and snip down your monthly energy bills in the process. Yearly maintenance is one of the best ways of making sure you don’t wait for hours just to get some relief from the heat. It can also improve your system’s performance to reduce short cycling and wasted energy. We’ve been serving the [greater Caledonia area](https://southportheating.com/about-us/) for several years with a suite of home services that keep you cool all summer long. When you work with us, you get our: - [Coupons](https://southportheating.com/about-us/coupons/) for maintenance and repair visits - [Financing options](https://southportheating.com/about-us/financing/) to manage your budget - [Shield Maintenance Plan](https://southportheating.com/shield-maintenance-plan/) for discounts on yearly service You shouldn’t have to wait forever to enjoy a cool home. [Schedule a home inspection online](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) to speed up your cooling and stay comfortable! **Categories:** Blog --- ### [Why Your AC Can’t Keep Up With Summer in Pleasant Prairie, WI](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/06/09/why-your-ac-cant-keep-up-with-summer-in-pleasant-prairie-wi/) **Published:** June 9, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Have you noticed your AC operating on diminishing returns with every new summer? Whether you’re dealing with weak cooling or you’re always in fear of a shutdown, your system is clearly struggling to keep up. Wisconsin’s climate can be rough on air conditioners thanks to its mixture of heat and humidity. If your AC isn’t keeping up in Pleasant Prairie, WI, we can break down why and offer a solution. Southport is your all-in-one home services brand for your heating and cooling needs. ## The Unique Climate of Pleasant Prairie Pleasant Prairie is nestled in Kenosha County in the southernmost portion of the state, creating a unique and rather dynamic climate. While this area sometimes experiences muggy summers, these seasons can just as easily become bone dry. The state’s close proximity to multiple major lakes brings in a higher amount of precipitation, while being far enough north to still have serious drops in temperature come winter. Overall, this dynamic climate can make you run your system continuously, which is just *one* reason why your AC struggles in the heat in Wisconsin. ## 3 Main Reasons Why the Summer is Rough on Your AC We know AC and HVAC performance issues in Wisconsin like the back of our hand. While there could be even deeper reasons why you’re not getting the steady performance you’re used to, these reasons are easily the most common. ### 1. Your System Runs More Frequently The more often you turn on your system, the more it’ll struggle. Frequent usage wears out internal components faster, particularly the capacitor and the fan motor. Does that mean you should turn off your system and rely on other methods of cooling? Yes *and* no. While there’s nothing wrong with wanting to save a little money and switch to the ceiling fan, summers in Pleasant Prairie can get pretty hot. Instead of sacrificing your comfort, it’s better to get a tune-up so you can keep your air conditioner in peak condition whenever you need it. ### 2. There’s a Higher Risk of Overheating Your system has automatic shut-off features in the event of overheating, which can badly damage internal parts and require a repair job. When the weather gets hot, your AC is even more likely to overheat. ### 3. Humidity Adds Another Level of Stress Have you ever felt more sluggish on a humid day? Your AC feels the same way. A higher level of moisture traps more airborne contaminants like dust and dirt, resulting in filters that get clogged more quickly. We regularly meet with homeowners who can’t stand [how humid their home gets](https://southportheating.com/blog/wisconsin-humidity-and-milwaukee-hvac/) in the warmer months. Humid air also doesn’t feel nearly as cool as drier air, so you may leave the system on longer to compensate. Swing back up to our first reason on this list, and you can see how all these details start to stack up! ## Additional Reasons Why Your AC Might Be Struggling There are a few more reasons why your AC isn’t keeping up in Pleasant Prairie, WI. If any of these fit your situation, it may be time to reach out to a technician for maintenance: - Your [system is getting older](https://southportheating.com/blog/what-are-the-hidden-costs-of-repairing-an-older-hvac-system/) (such as eight years or higher). - You have a less energy-efficient model with a SEER rating of 14 or 16. - You haven’t called for yearly maintenance in a while. - Your home gets hotter more easily, so you leave the system on longer. - You have dirty filters or clogged coils affecting its performance. ## How Can You Prepare Your AC for Summer? If you’re not on top of your air conditioner’s health, it might decide to completely give up this summer. Wisconsin is only going to get [warmer and wetter](https://wicci.wisc.edu/wisconsin-climate-trends-and-projections/) from here, so a little preparation will go a long way toward staying cool. ### Change Out Your Filters You should be swapping out your filters every two to three months. If you don’t use your air conditioner that often, you *may* be able to get away with another month or two. However, we recommend more frequency to reduce strain on your system and keep your indoor air fresh. ### Ventilate Your Home Consistent airflow is key to reducing stagnant, moist air. If your AC isn’t keeping up in Pleasant Prairie, try opening your windows and screen doors on a daily basis for an hour or two. When you later turn your air conditioner on, it’ll have a little less moisture to struggle with. ### Schedule Yearly Maintenance Preparing your system for summer is easy when you schedule yearly maintenance visits. A technician will come over to inspect your unit, then perform a series of minor touch-ups and calibrations to keep it in peak condition. Maintenance visits include useful tasks like: - Cleaning gunk and grime from your condenser coils - Swapping out filters or recommending new filters, depending on your needs - Calibrating your thermostat to get the right readings - Cleaning off your blower motor and fan - Testing your system’s airflow and listening for any odd noises When’s the last time you called for maintenance? If you want to be on the safe side, we’re ready to help with our [air conditioning services](https://southportheating.com/air-conditioning/). ## Get Your AC Ready for the Summer Heat With Southport Don’t wait until a heat wave shuts down your air conditioner. If your AC isn’t keeping up in Pleasant Prairie, WI, you need a local brand that can fill in the gap. Southport is a local home services business that’s been providing peace of mind to Pleasant Prairie homeowners for [over twenty years](https://southportheating.com/about-us/). We know summer should be filled with happy memories and great food, not fear of a cooling system breakdown. Our air conditioning services provide you with the full suite of installation, repair, and maintenance so you can easily stay cool. Check out [our coupons](https://southportheating.com/about-us/coupons/) or join up with our [Shield Maintenance Program](https://southportheating.com/shield-maintenance-plan/) to stay within your budget without missing out on great service. Don’t let Wisconsin’s sweltering weather bring you down. [Schedule your appointment online](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) to make sure your air conditioner can hold up to the summer heat! **Categories:** Blog --- ### [Is a Tankless Water Heater Worth the Cost in Wisconsin?](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/05/18/tankless-water-heater-worth-it-wisconsin/) **Published:** May 18, 2026 **Author:** ferociouscontent **Content:** *A tankless water heater can be worth the cost in Wisconsin when your household wants long-term efficiency, on-demand hot water, and a system that fits your usage pattern. The real value depends on installation cost, fuel type, simultaneous hot water demand, and whether local hard water will increase maintenance needs over time.* A [tankless water heater](https://southportheating.com/water-heater-services-madison-wi/) sounds appealing for obvious reasons. It saves space, heats water only when you need it, and can deliver continuous hot water when properly sized. The part homeowners wrestle with is the upfront price. In Wisconsin, that question matters even more because colder incoming water and hard-water conditions can change how the system performs and how much maintenance it needs. In this guide, you will learn when a tankless water heater is worth the investment in Wisconsin, what can make the return stronger or weaker, and how to decide whether it makes more sense than a traditional tank system. ## Why Tankless Water Heaters Appeal to Homeowners A [tankless system](https://www.energy.gov/energysaver/tankless-or-demand-type-water-heaters) heats water on demand instead of storing a full tank of hot water around the clock. That can reduce standby energy losses and make the system attractive for homeowners who want efficiency and a smaller footprint. DOE guidance also notes that tankless units can offer larger percentage savings in homes with lower daily hot water use, though savings still vary by household demand. For many homeowners, the appeal usually comes down to: - Endless hot water when sized correctly - Less standby energy waste - Space savings - A longer-term equipment upgrade ## Why Wisconsin Changes the Conversation Tankless systems are sized around flow rate and temperature rise. In Wisconsin, colder incoming water means the unit has to work harder to raise the water to the temperature you want at the tap. That makes proper sizing more important than it would be in a warmer climate. DOE specifically bases tankless sizing on both the needed flow rate and the required temperature rise. That means a unit that looks large enough on paper can still disappoint if: - The household uses multiple hot water fixtures at once - The incoming water is very cold in winter - The system was chosen for price instead of real demand ## When Tankless Usually Is Worth It A tankless water heater is often worth the cost when the home is a good fit, and the installation is not overly complicated. It tends to make the most sense when: - The household wants long-term efficiency - Space savings matter - Hot water demand is moderate and predictable - The system can be sized properly for peak use - The homeowner plans to stay in the home long enough to benefit from the upgrade The value usually increases when the installation is straightforward and the homeowner wants more than just the lowest upfront replacement cost. ## When Tankless May Be Harder to Justify Tankless is not automatically the best value in every Wisconsin home. The financial case can get weaker when: - The installation needs major venting, gas, or electrical changes - The household has a very high simultaneous hot water demand - The least expensive upfront replacement is the main goal - The home has mineral-heavy water that may increase maintenance frequency If the project cost climbs too high, the payback can stretch out enough that a standard tank replacement may feel more practical. ## Why Household Demand Matters So Much One of the biggest mistakes homeowners make is thinking tankless equals unlimited hot water in every situation. A tankless unit can provide continuous hot water, but only within the flow rate it is designed to handle. DOE points out that even large gas-fired units can be stretched when multiple hot water uses overlap, such as showering while the dishwasher is running. That means the system is more likely to feel worth it when: - The household staggers showers and appliance use - The number of simultaneous hot water draws is reasonable - The unit is matched to the busiest hour of the day ## Gas vs. Electric Makes a Big Difference Fuel type matters a lot for whole-home tankless performance. DOE states that gas-fired tankless water heaters usually provide higher flow rates than electric models. That can be especially important in Wisconsin, where colder incoming water increases the unit’s heating demand. For many Wisconsin homes: - Gas tankless is often the stronger whole-home option - Electric tankless may work better for limited-demand or point-of-use situations ## Hard Water Can Change the Real Cost This is one of the most overlooked parts of the tankless decision. Wisconsin water varies by location and source, and private wells can differ widely from one property to another. The Wisconsin DNR and UW-Stevens Point both point homeowners to local testing resources because well water quality can vary significantly across the state. If your water is hard, mineral buildup can increase maintenance needs and affect long-term performance. That matters because a tankless system with recurring scale buildup may need: - More frequent descaling - More maintenance attention - More protection through water treatment So, in Wisconsin, the question is not just whether tankless water heaters save energy. It is also whether local water conditions make ownership more demanding. ## What Homeowners Usually Like Most When a tankless water heater is a good match, homeowners usually value: - Consistent hot water for normal daily use - Lower standby losses - Smaller equipment footprint - Long-term upgrade value For some households, that combination is enough to justify the higher upfront price even before the full long-term savings are calculated. ## What Usually Makes the Investment Pay Off The strongest tankless value usually comes from a combination of factors: - A properly sized system - A straightforward installation - Gas service that supports the unit well - Moderate hot water usage - A homeowner planning to stay in the home - Local water conditions that are manageable or treated if needed When several of those are true at once, the case for tankless becomes much stronger. ## What Wisconsin Homeowners Should Compare Before Deciding Before choosing a tankless system, it helps to compare: - Full installation cost - Fuel type - Peak simultaneous hot water demand - Local water hardness or well-water conditions - Available space - How long you plan to stay in the home Those answers usually tell you much more than the product label alone. ## The Real Question For most Wisconsin homeowners, the question is whether tankless is worth it for your house, your water, and your usage pattern. In many homes, the answer is yes. In others, the numbers work better with a standard tank system or with a different upgrade plan. ## Decide Based on How Your Home Actually Uses Hot Water A tankless water heater can be a smart investment in Wisconsin, but only when the system matches the home. Colder incoming water, fuel type, installation scope, and local water conditions all affect whether the upgrade delivers the value homeowners expect. Southport Plumbing, Heating and Cooling can help you compare tank and tankless options, evaluate your home’s hot water demand, and determine whether tankless is the right fit for your Wisconsin home. [Contact us](https://southportheating.com/contact/) to schedule a water heater evaluation before you invest in the wrong system. **Categories:** Blog --- ### [The Impact Wisconsin Winters Have On Commercial HVAC Systems](https://southportheating.com/blog/2024/01/12/the-impact-wisconsin-winters-have-on-commercial-hvac-systems/) **Published:** January 12, 2024 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** One large part of running a successful business in Wausau, WI is maintaining a safe, comfortable building interior. With winter temperatures dipping as low as five degrees Fahrenheit, much of the pressure falls on your HVAC system. Unfortunately, for commercial property owners, there are several unique HVAC challenges that the cold season brings. Read on to find out what they are and how to mitigate them. ## Dramatic Fluctuations in Indoor Temperatures One of the best ways to prevent HVAC-related energy waste is by creating and maintaining a tightly sealed indoor environment. This proves difficult in busy households that have lots of residents coming and going. For businesses, it’s often downright impossible. From delivery drivers and service technicians to busy workers and eager clients, your office doors are probably opening and closing all throughout the day. In commercial buildings with attached warehouses, there’s also the likelihood of opened, forgotten bays. ### Tighten the Building’s Envelope With commercial heating systems, the resulting temperature fluctuations lead to longer and more frequent heating cycles, more energy use, and higher energy bills. You can combat these problems by installing automatic doors that shut themselves and installing fixed windows throughout the building. Creating a relatively tight envelope for your commercial property can help as well by keeping more of your heated air inside. ### Seal Off High-Traffic Entry Points Consider installing a glass partition or other solid barrier between your reception area and your inner office. With this setup, employees in your lobby can still receive heated air from your ductwork, and heat loss is limited to receiving areas only rather than the entire building. ## Combat Accelerated Wear With Regular Inspection and Tune-up Services Frequent and lengthy heating cycles take a toll on commercial HVAC systems. This is especially true if your heater is fuel-combusting. If you’re using a natural gas furnace, you should have your system tuned up at the start of winter and again at the end of the heating season. If you don’t have an in-house maintenance team that can handle air filter changes, consider signing up for a preventative maintenance plan to limit the costs of staying on top of this essential task. Routine maintenance both limits and reverses ongoing wear. It gives our team the opportunity to identify loose, damaged, or worn parts and replace them. We also test safety features and carbon monoxide detectors, calibrate thermostats, and clean all indoor and outdoor equipment. Scheduling pre-season maintenance will greatly reduce your risk of having a mid-winter heating emergency. In Wausau, even the short-term loss of a functional heating system can lead to serious safety issues and extended shutdowns. ## Take Care of Your Outdoor Equipment Depending upon the size, type, and layout of your commercial property, you may have HVAC equipment installed outdoors on a concrete pad or on your roof. If your outdoor condenser unit is roof-mounted, caring for your roof is of the utmost importance. Heavy snow loads, ice damming, blocked gutters, and roof failure can all impact this equipment. ### Tree Care and Ice Prevention Limbing the trees on your property is essential for protecting outdoor HVAC equipment. As a commercial property owner, it’s also key to fulfilling your duty of care. When winter storms arrive, strong winds could cause weak, dying, or diseased limbs to break off and come crashing down. Cutting these limbs in advance will prevent property damage and severe physical injuries. When it comes to impact events that could damage outdoor condensers, the potential for loose and falling roof materials is important to mitigate as well. You can prevent the formation of large, heavy icicles with adequate building insulation, good gutter care, and the installation of gutter heaters. If your building has already sustained a fair amount of water damage due to roofing issues, have your gutters cleaned and inspected in fall. This way, your roofer can assess the risk of having these features detach from the building and causing damage to any HVAC equipment that lies below. ## Check for Pest Infestations For all property owners, winter can be a time of fierce and ongoing pest battles. Commercial HVAC ducting provides a warm hiding space for mice, rats, and other rodents. It can also harbor many insects. All pests in HVAC ducting leave potentially harmful detritus behind, including: - Feces and urine - Fur and hair - Food - Exoskeletons and wings - Carcasses During routine HVAC maintenance, we’ll check your HVAC air ducts for signs of pest problems. We’ll seal up all viable points of ingress and make any necessary recommendations for duct cleaning, repairs, or replacement. In addition to their bacteria-riddled leavings, pests can also crush or collapse your ducting, chew through wiring, or cause problems at condensate drains. ### Pest Treatment vs. Pest Management Among the best ways to keep your HVAC system protected from pests is taking a proactive approach to pest management before infestations occur. Don’t wait until your indoor air quality declines or your ducts are visibly damaged. Implementing a targeted and multi-pronged pest management plan with the help of a licensed pest control company could help you sidestep pest issues entirely. While pest treatment addresses existing infestations, pest management acknowledges that some animals and insects thrive within the local environment. While you can’t eliminate all of these pests, you can take steps to make your business less habitable. ## Your HVAC System in Winter and Your Building’s Indoor Air Quality The detritus left by pests can have an impact on your indoor air quality. However, extra work and longer heating cycles can too. It’s difficult to assess how fluctuating temperatures and fluctuating traffic will impact your ongoing filter change schedule. When this is a maintenance task that’s handled in-house, we recommend inspecting these components every two to three weeks. If you have our team handle your filter changes, we’ll establish a needs-specific filter schedule based on the type of heating equipment you own, the size and layout of your facility, and other relevant factors. ### Address Overly Dry or Overly Moist Air Dry indoor air often has far more particulate matter than wet air. Moisture weighs dust, dander, pollen, textile fibers, and carpet fibers down. With more of these allergens and contaminants settling on your flooring and other surfaces, building residents could breathe a bit easier. However, overly moist air can leave you with a muggy and oppressive-feeling workspace and a higher risk of indoor mold. Scheduling an indoor air quality assessment in advance of winter will optimize your comfort and prevent humidity-related damages. This assessment will also tell you whether or not you need integrated HVAC accessories such as whole-building humidification or dehumidification equipment. ## Winter and Poor Thermostat Management For some companies, most in-office tension arises at the thermostat. If you have lots of people to accommodate, you’ll likely find that they have vastly different temperature preferences. Installing a smart thermostat is a great way to limit control over thermostat settings, make temperature adjustments remotely, manage scheduled temperature changes, and track your HVAC and energy use. To meet more of everyone’s demands, you can also have your commercial HVAC system zoned. This will break your business down into several service areas that each have their own independently controlled thermostats. This offers greater flexibility than standard, central heating. It also limits the likelihood of unplanned vent closures and extends the lifespan of commercial heating equipment. We’re proud to serve commercial property owners in Wausau, WI and the surrounding cities. We offer [commercial HVAC](https://southportheating.com/commercial/commercial-hvac/), [plumbing](https://southportheating.com/plumbing/), engineering, prefabrication, and fire protection services. For help getting your heating system winter-ready, contact Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling today! **Categories:** HVAC **Tags:** HVAC --- ### [What Are the Hidden Costs of Repairing an Older HVAC System?](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/04/21/what-are-the-hidden-costs-of-repairing-an-older-hvac-system/) **Published:** April 21, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** If your air conditioner is getting older, you’ve probably asked yourself: *“Do I keep fixing this… or is it time to replace it?”* At[ Southport Plumbing, Heating and Cooling](https://southportheating.com), we have this conversation with Wisconsin homeowners every summer—usually right when the heat hits and systems start to struggle. And while a repair might seem more affordable upfront, older HVAC systems often come with **hidden costs** that can add up quickly over time. Let’s walk through what those costs really look like, so you can make the best decision for your home. ## **The Real Story Behind HVAC Repair Costs** When homeowners search for **HVAC repair costs in Wisconsin**, they’re usually thinking about a single repair bill. But with older systems, it’s rarely just one repair. More often, it becomes a cycle: One fix this season; another, a few months later; and another not long after. That’s where the true cost starts to build. ## **Higher Energy Bills (Even After Repairs)** One of the highest **hidden costs of HVAC** is efficiency loss. As your HVAC system ages: - It runs longer to cool your home - It works harder to maintain the temperature - It uses more energy to do the same job So even if you repair it, your monthly utility bills may continue to rise. If you’ve noticed your cooling costs creeping up, your system could be the reason. ## **The “Repair Again” Cycle** This is one of the most common situations we see. You fix one issue… only for something else to fail shortly after. Over time, those repair bills can look like: - $300 here - $600 there - Another $400 later Before you know it, you’ve invested a significant amount into a system that’s still not performing the way it should. This is where the *old HVAC repair vs. replacement* conversation comes into play. At a certain point, continued repairs stop being cost-effective. ### Slower, Less Effective Heating & Cooling Even after repairs, older HVAC systems often struggle—especially during humid Wisconsin summers. You might notice: - Your home takes longer to cool - Certain rooms never quite reach the right temperature - Your system runs constantly If your HVAC feels like it’s always working but never catching up, age is likely a factor. ### Refrigerant and Component Issues Older systems can run into more complex (and expensive) problems over time. These can include: - Refrigerant leaks - Outdated refrigerant types that are more costly to replace - Worn-out compressors or motors These repairs aren’t just expensive—they’re often temporary solutions for a system that’s already declining. ### Hard-to-Find Parts As HVAC systems age, manufacturers begin phasing out older components. That can lead to: - Delays in repairs - Higher costs for replacement parts - Situations where repair is no longer practical What should be a simple fix can quickly become a bigger, more expensive issue. ### Humidity and Comfort Problems In Wisconsin, cooling isn’t just about lowering the temperature—it’s also about managing humidity. Older HVAC systems often struggle to: - Remove moisture from the air - Maintain consistent indoor comfort That’s why your home might feel warm or sticky, even when the HVAC is running. ### You’re Investing in a System That’s Wearing Out This is the highest hidden cost of all. Every repair is money going into a system that’s naturally declining. It’s similar to maintaining an old vehicle—you can keep it running, but it won’t become more efficient or reliable. That’s where the real long-term cost comes in. ## **Repair or Replace: How to Decide** At Southport Plumbing, Heating and Cooling, we help homeowners look at the full picture—not just the immediate repair cost. If your system is: - 10–15+ years old - Breaking down more frequently - Causing higher energy bills …it may be time to start considering replacement. A newer system can: - Cool your home more efficiently - Lower your monthly energy costs - Provide better humidity control - Offer warranty protection and peace of mind ## **Why This Matters in Wisconsin** Wisconsin summers bring both heat and humidity, while winters are relentlessly cold—meaning your HVAC system needs to perform when it matters most. Older systems often struggle during: - High-humidity days - Sudden temperature spikes - Long cooling cycles That’s when small issues can turn into major repairs. ## **How to Avoid Hidden HVAC Costs** The best way to avoid surprise expenses is to stay proactive. We recommend: - Scheduling annual HVAC maintenance - Changing filters regularly - Addressing small issues early Regular service with[ Southport Plumbing, Heating and Cooling](https://southportheating.com) can help extend your system’s lifespan and improve performance. Repairing an older HVAC system isn’t always the wrong decision, but it’s important to look beyond the initial price. Between rising energy bills, repeated repairs, and declining performance, the true cost can be much higher than it seems. If you’re starting to question whether it’s worth fixing again, that’s usually a sign it’s time to explore your options. ## **When It’s Time to Get Professional Guidance** If you’re unsure whether to repair or replace your system, our team is here to help. Schedule an evaluation with[ Southport Plumbing, Heating and Cooling](https://southportheating.com/?utm_source=chatgpt.com) and get clear, honest guidance for your home. **Categories:** Blog --- ### [Why Your AC Isn’t Cooling Your Home Fast Enough (And How to Fix It) in Milwaukee (Caledonia)](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/04/21/why-your-ac-isnt-cooling-your-home-fast-enough-and-how-to-fix-it-in-milwaukee-caledonia/) **Published:** April 21, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** When your air conditioner is running, but your home still feels warm, it’s more than just frustrating—it’s a sign that something isn’t working the way it should. At[ Southport Plumbing, Heating and Cooling](https://southportheating.com), this is one of the most common calls we get from homeowners dealing with AC not cooling in Milwaukee and surrounding areas, like Caledonia. If your system is struggling to keep up, here’s what could be going wrong, and what you can do about it. ## **First, What’s “Normal” Cooling?** Before assuming something is wrong, it’s important to understand how AC systems work in Wisconsin’s climate. On hotter, humid days: - Your AC may run longer cycles - Cooling may feel slower than expected - It can take time to reduce both temperature and humidity However, if your system never reaches the set temperature or takes hours to cool your home, it’s time to investigate. Here are a few common causes most people experience: ## **1. Dirty Air Filter** This is the number one cause for most. A clogged air filter restricts airflow, making it harder for your system to circulate cool air. **Signs:** - Weak airflow from vents - Rooms cooling unevenly - Higher energy bills **Fix:** - Replace your air filter (every 1–3 months) - Check more often during the peak cooling season This is the simplest fix, and often solves slow cooling in air conditioners in Milwaukee homes. ## **2. Blocked or Dirty Outdoor Unit** Your AC’s outdoor unit (condenser) needs proper airflow to release heat. **Common issues:** - Leaves, grass, or debris blocking airflow - Dirt buildup on coils - Landscaping too close to the unit **Fix:** - Clear at least 2 feet around the unit - Gently rinse coils with a hose - Keep the area clean and open ## **3. Thermostat Issues** Sometimes the issue isn’t your AC, it’s your [thermostat](https://southportheating.com/thermostat-repair-madison-wi/). **Check for:** - Incorrect settings (set to “fan” instead of “cool”) - Dead batteries - Poor placement (near windows or heat sources) **Fix:** - Set the thermostat to cooling mode - Upgrade to a smart thermostat for better accuracy ## **4. Low Refrigerant Levels** Refrigerant is what actually cools the air. If levels are low, your system can’t do its job effectively. **Signs:** - AC runs constantly but doesn’t cool - Warm air from vents - Ice buildup on refrigerant lines **Fix:** - This requires a professional diagnosis and repair - Refrigerant issues often indicate a leak ## **5. Leaky or Dirty Ductwork** In many Milwaukee and Caledonia homes, ductwork plays a major role in comfort. **Problems we often see:** - Air leaks reduce the cooling power - Dust buildup is restricting airflow - Poor insulation in attics or crawl spaces **Fix:** - Professional duct inspection and sealing - Cleaning to improve airflow ## **6. Your AC System Is Undersized or Aging** If your system has always struggled, or is over 10–15 years old, it may simply not be able to keep up. **Common signs:** - Constant running with little improvement - Frequent repairs - Rising energy bills **Fix:** - [System evaluation](https://southportheating.com/ac-installation-madison-wi/) by a professional - Consider replacement if efficiency is declining ## **7. Wisconsin Humidity Is Working Against You** In areas like Milwaukee and Caledonia, humidity plays a major role in comfort. Even if your AC is working, excess humidity can make your home feel warmer than it actually is. **Solutions:** - Ensure your AC is properly sized - Consider adding a whole-home dehumidifier - Keep up with regular maintenance ## **When to Call a Professional** If you’ve checked the basics and your system still isn’t keeping up, it’s time to bring in an expert. At [Southport Plumbing, Heating and Cooling](https://southportheating.com/contact/), we specialize in diagnosing HVAC issues in Caledonia and the greater Milwaukee area, including: - AC systems that won’t reach the set temperature - Weak airflow or uneven cooling - Refrigerant and mechanical issues - Full system performance evaluations Our team works on all major systems and focuses on getting your home comfortable as quickly as possible. ## **How to Prevent Slow Cooling in the Future** The best way to avoid these issues is with regular [maintenance](https://southportheating.com/ac-maintenance-madison-wi/). We recommend: - Annual AC tune-ups in spring - Regular filter changes - Keeping outdoor units clean - Addressing small issues early Preventative maintenance helps you avoid emergency repairs and keeps your system running efficiently all summer long. ## **Final Thoughts** If your AC is not cooling your Milwaukee home the way it should, don’t ignore it. Small issues can quickly turn into expensive repairs, especially during peak summer heat. The sooner you identify the problem, the easier—and more affordable—it is to fix. ## **Schedule AC Service in Milwaukee (Caledonia)** If your system is struggling, our team is here to help. Schedule your AC evaluation with[ Southport Plumbing, Heating and Cooling](https://southportheating.com) today and get your home back to comfortable, efficient cooling. **Categories:** Blog --- ### [Spring Air Conditioning Maintenance Checklist for Wisconsin Homeowners](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/04/21/spring-air-conditioning-maintenance-checklist-for-wisconsin-homeowners/) **Published:** April 21, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** As Wisconsin transitions from long winters to warm, humid summers, your air conditioning system needs to be ready to perform when you need it most. At[ Southport Plumbing, Heating and Cooling](https://southportheating.com), we see it every year—homeowners who skip spring maintenance often end up dealing with breakdowns, high energy bills, or uneven cooling once temperatures rise. The good news? Most of these issues are completely preventable with the right preparation. This spring HVAC maintenance checklist is based on what our team sees in homes across Wisconsin and will help you stay comfortable, efficient, and worry-free all summer long. ## **Why Spring HVAC Maintenance Matters in Wisconsin** Wisconsin’s seasonal extremes put serious strain on your HVAC system. After sitting idle all winter, your AC has to ramp up quickly to handle heat and humidity. At Southport, we recommend spring maintenance because it helps: - Improve system efficiency and lower energy costs - Extend the lifespan of your equipment - Prevent unexpected breakdowns during peak season - Improve indoor air quality for your home Routine maintenance isn’t just a recommendation—it’s one of the smartest investments you can make in your home comfort. ## **Our Spring AC Maintenance Checklist** Here’s what we recommend every Wisconsin homeowner check before summer arrives: ### **1. Replace Your Air Filter** This is the simplest step, and one of the most important. A dirty filter: - Restricts airflow - Reduces efficiency - Forces your system to work harder We recommend replacing your filter every 1–3 months, especially if you have pets or allergies. ### **2. Clear Debris Around Your Outdoor Unit** Your AC system needs proper airflow to operate efficiently. Make sure to: - Remove leaves, dirt, and debris - Trim plants at least 2 feet away - Gently rinse the unit with a hose This helps your system cool your home faster and more efficiently. ### **3. Test Your AC Early** Don’t wait for the first hot day to turn on your system. We always tell homeowners to: - Switch to cooling mode in early spring - Run the system and check the airflow - Make sure your home is cooling evenly If your AC isn’t cooling as quickly as it should, it’s often an early sign that something needs attention. ### **4. Check Your Thermostat** Your thermostat plays a major role in comfort and efficiency. We recommend: - Setting your[ thermostat](https://southportheating.com/thermostat-repair-madison-wi/) between 72–76°F - Making sure it switches properly to cooling mode - Considering a smart thermostat upgrade for better control Modern thermostats can help reduce energy use and keep your home more consistent. ### **5. Inspect Your Vents and Airflow** Blocked vents can cause uneven cooling and put extra strain on your system. Take a few minutes to: - Open all vents - Move furniture away from registers - Clean dust buildup If certain rooms feel warmer than others, airflow may be the issue. ### **6. Watch for Warning Signs** One of the biggest advantages of spring maintenance is catching issues early. Call for service if you notice: - Weak airflow - Warm air coming from vents - Strange noises - Rising energy bills These are all signs your system may need professional attention before summer hits. ## **What a Professional AC Inspection Includes** While these steps are helpful, a professional [AC inspection](https://southportheating.com/ac-maintenance-madison-wi/) is where we catch the issues homeowners can’t see. At Southport Plumbing, Heating and Cooling, our [AC inspections](https://southportheating.com/ac-maintenance-madison-wi/) include: - Full system inspection and performance testing - Refrigerant level checks - Electrical and safety inspections - Cleaning of key internal components Our team of certified technicians works on all major HVAC systems, ensuring your equipment is running safely and efficiently. ## **Why Preventive Maintenance Saves You Money** We often hear from homeowners after something goes wrong—but by then, the cost is higher, and the problem is bigger. Preventative maintenance helps you: - Avoid emergency repairs - Maintain manufacturer warranties - Lower monthly energy bills - Extend the life of your system It’s always more affordable to maintain your system than to replace it unexpectedly. ## **Wisconsin-Specific Cooling Challenges We See** Working with homeowners across Wisconsin, we commonly address: - AC systems that struggle to keep up with humidity - Units that haven’t been run since fall - Sudden performance issues when temperatures spike That’s why we emphasize early maintenance, so your system is ready before you need it. ## **When to Schedule Your AC Inspection** The best time to schedule service is: **March through early May.** When you schedule early, you get: - More flexible appointment times - Access to seasonal promotions - Peace of mind heading into summer Waiting until peak season often means longer wait times and higher costs. ## **Final Thoughts from Southport Plumbing, Heating and Cooling** At Southport Plumbing, Heating and Cooling, our goal is simple: keep your home comfortable, efficient, and stress-free year-round. A little preparation in the spring can prevent major headaches in the summer. By following this checklist and scheduling a professional tune-up, you’ll be setting your home up for reliable cooling when it matters most. ## **Schedule Your Spring AC Inspection** If you’re ready to get ahead of the heat, our team is here to help. Schedule your spring AC maintenance with[ Southport Plumbing, Heating and Cooling](https://southportheating.com) today and enjoy a more comfortable, efficient home all season long. **Categories:** Blog --- ### [How Wisconsin Humidity Affects HVAC Performance in Milwaukee Homes](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/03/18/wisconsin-humidity-and-milwaukee-hvac/) **Published:** March 18, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** In Milwaukee, the arrival of warm weather often brings more than just Summerfest: it brings the “sweating season.” While our winters are legendary for their bite, the Wisconsin summer is defined by a heavy, Lake Michigan-fueled humidity that can make a 75-degree day feel like a swamp. For Milwaukee homeowners, this moisture is not just a matter of personal comfort; it is a significant mechanical hurdle for your air conditioning system. When the relative humidity spikes above 70 percent, your HVAC unit has to work twice as hard to maintain a livable indoor environment. Proper HVAC maintenance is the only way to ensure your system survives these high-moisture periods without a breakdown. In this guide, we will explore how humidity impacts your system’s efficiency and what you can do to protect your investment. ## The Invisible Load: Why Moist Air is Harder to Cool To understand why your AC struggles in July, you have to understand that cooling is actually a two-part process: removing heat and removing water. In a dry climate, your air conditioner only has to worry about lowering the temperature. In Milwaukee, however, your system must spend a massive amount of energy condensing water vapor into liquid before it can even begin to move the needle on the thermostat. This is known as the “latent heat load,” and it is the reason your energy bills often skyrocket during the humid weeks of mid-summer. When your system is overwhelmed by this moisture, it runs longer cycles and consumes significantly more electricity. If your unit is not optimized through regular HVAC maintenance, it may fail to remove enough water, leaving your home feeling “sticky” even if the air is technically cool. To recognize how this invisible load is impacting your home’s performance, look for these specific indicators: - **Extended Running Cycles**: Noticing that your air conditioner runs for 40 to 50 minutes at a time without reaching the set temperature. This happens because the system is stuck in “dehumidification mode” and cannot keep up with the incoming moisture. - **Higher Utility Costs**: Seeing a sharp increase in your WE Energies bill despite keeping the thermostat at a consistent setting. The compressor uses more power to process the dense, water-heavy air near the lakefront. - **Inconsistent Room Temperatures**: Finding that upstairs bedrooms or sunrooms feel significantly more “muggy” than the basement or main floor. Humidity tends to settle in areas with poor airflow, making some rooms feel warmer than they actually are. - **Foggy Windows and Surfaces**: Observing condensation on the inside of your windows or a “sheen” on your hardwood floors during the afternoon. This is a clear sign that your HVAC system has reached its limit for moisture removal. - **Clammy Indoor Air**: Feeling a sense of dampness on your skin even when the air coming from the vents is cold. This “cold and clammy” sensation is typical of a system that is cooling the air but failing to dry it. - **Thermostat Discrepancies**: Noticing that you feel the need to drop the thermostat to 68 degrees just to feel comfortable. Drier air at 74 degrees actually feels cooler to the human body than moist air at 70 degrees. - **Frozen Evaporator Coils**: Finding ice buildup on the indoor unit despite high outdoor temperatures. When the system works too hard to remove moisture without proper airflow, the condensation can actually flash-freeze on the metal fins. Addressing the latent heat load requires a system that is perfectly calibrated for the Milwaukee environment. By ensuring your refrigerant levels and blower speeds are set correctly, you can help your AC handle moisture more efficiently. ## Biological and Structural Risks: Mold and “Milwaukee Mildew” High humidity does more than just stress your machinery; it creates a biological playground inside your home. In Milwaukee’s older housing stock, where ventilation can be limited, indoor humidity levels above 60 percent can trigger rapid mold and mildew growth. This biological load often starts in the dark, damp corners of your HVAC system, such as the condensate drip pan or the interior of your ductwork. Once mold spores take hold, your air conditioner becomes a distribution system for allergens, affecting your family’s respiratory health. Preventative HVAC maintenance is your primary defense against these invisible invaders. A clean system is a healthy system, and removing the “food source” for mold is essential for maintaining indoor air quality. To protect your Milwaukee home from the structural and health risks associated with moisture, be aware of these red flags: - **The “Dirty Sock” Odor**: Detecting a musty, earthy smell coming from your vents when the AC first turns on. This odor is caused by bacteria and mold growing on the damp surfaces of your evaporator coil. - **Visible Mold on Vents**: Finding small black or green spots appearing on your ceiling registers or around the edges of your air intake. These spores are often carried from the main unit and settle where the cool air meets the humid room air. - **Warping Woodwork**: Observing that your doors are sticking in their frames or that your crown molding is beginning to gap. Excessive moisture causes the wood in historic Milwaukee homes to swell and contract, leading to permanent damage. - **Peeling Paint or Wallpaper**: Noticing that the finishes in your bathrooms or kitchen are bubbling or losing their adhesion. This indicates that the ambient humidity is high enough to bypass your home’s vapor barriers. - **Increased Allergy Symptoms**: Experiencing more frequent sneezing, itchy eyes, or asthma attacks while indoors. High humidity encourages the proliferation of dust mites and mold, which are the leading triggers for indoor allergies. - **Damp Basement Walls**: Finding that your basement feels exceptionally wet or smells “stale” during the summer months. Because Milwaukee basements are naturally cool, they often act as a collection point for the moisture your AC fails to remove. - **Corroded Electrical Contacts**: Seeing a green or white “fuzz” on the wiring terminals inside your HVAC service panel. Moisture in the air accelerates the oxidation of copper and steel, leading to intermittent electrical failures. A humid home is an unhealthy home. By controlling the moisture levels, you are not just protecting your AC; you are protecting the very foundation of your Milwaukee residence. ## Component Strain: The Cost of Overworking Your AC When your air conditioner fights the Milwaukee humidity, every component in the system pays a price. The compressor, which is the “heart” of your AC, must run under higher pressure to move the heat out of the water-laden air. This leads to increased friction and heat within the motor itself, which can significantly shorten the unit’s expected 15-year lifespan. Furthermore, the high volume of condensation produced in a humid climate puts a heavy burden on your drainage system, leading to clogs and potential water leaks. Regular HVAC maintenance acts as an “early warning system” for these overstressed components. Replacing a worn capacitor in May is a minor inconvenience; replacing a dead compressor in the middle of a July heatwave is a financial disaster. To see where the humidity is taking its toll on your mechanical systems, consider these common failure points: - **Short-Cycling Compressors**: Watching your outdoor unit turn on and off rapidly as it struggles to find a balance between temperature and humidity. This “start-stop” behavior is incredibly hard on the motor and leads to premature failure. - **Clogged Condensate Drains**: Dealing with water leaks around your furnace or air handler. The extra moisture in the air means your drain line is flowing constantly, making it easy for algae and dust to form a blockage. - **Worn Blower Belts and Motors:** Hearing squealing or grinding noises from your indoor unit as the fan pushes heavy, humid air through the ducts. High humidity increases the “static pressure” on your system, forcing the motor to draw more amperage. - **Burnt-Out Capacitors**: Experiencing a sudden loss of cooling after a particularly humid afternoon. Capacitors are sensitive to heat, and the longer run times required in high-humidity conditions often push them to the breaking point. - **Refrigerant Line Leaks**: Finding that your system is “low on charge” due to small vibrations caused by constant operation. Humid air requires a perfectly balanced refrigerant charge to condense water effectively; even a small leak can ruin the system’s performance. - **Rusting Heat Exchangers**: Observing rust on the metal components of your furnace, even though it is not in use. The condensation from the AC can sometimes drip onto the heating elements, causing them to corrode during the summer. - **Contaminated Air Filters**: Needing to [change your filter every 30 days](https://www.epa.gov/indoor-air-quality-iaq/air-cleaners-and-air-filters-home) because it has become “damp” and heavy with dust. A moist filter is a breeding ground for bacteria and can significantly restrict the airflow your system needs. By proactively managing these components, you can extend your system’s life by several years. Milwaukee’s weather is demanding, but with the right care, your HVAC system can go the distance. ## Milwaukee Solutions: Dehumidification and Precision Tune-Ups The good news for Milwaukee homeowners is that you don’t have to surrender to the “sweating season.” While a standard air conditioner provides some dehumidification, it is often not enough for the peak humidity we see in Wisconsin. At Southport Plumbing, Heating and Cooling, we recommend a multi-layered approach that targets both the air temperature and the moisture levels. By integrating a [whole-home dehumidifier](https://southportheating.com/whole-house-dehumidifiers-madison-wi/) with your existing HVAC system, you can pull gallons of water out of the air before it ever reaches your living space. This specialized approach to HVAC maintenance allows your AC to focus on what it does best: cooling. When the air is drier, your home feels comfortable at a higher temperature, which allows you to raise the thermostat and save money on your monthly energy bills. To stay ahead of the Milwaukee moisture, we recommend the following professional strategies: - **Whole-Home Dehumidifier Installation:** Integrating a dedicated unit into your ductwork that can remove up to 90 pints of water per day. This system works independently of your AC, ensuring your home stays dry even on mild, rainy days. - **Variable-Speed Blower Upgrades**: Installing a motor that can run at lower speeds for longer periods. This allows the air to spend more time on the cold cooling coils, maximizing the amount of moisture that is removed from the air. - **Smart Thermostat Integration**: Utilizing advanced sensors that monitor both temperature and humidity. These systems can automatically adjust your AC’s behavior to prioritize dehumidification when the indoor air gets too “sticky.” - **Precision Coil Cleaning**: Using specialized chemical cleaners to remove the biofilm and oxidation from your evaporator coils. A clean coil is significantly more efficient at transferring heat and condensing water vapor. - **Ductwork Sealing and Insulation**: Ensuring that humid air from your attic or basement isn’t leaking into your cooling system. Sealing your ducts prevents your AC from trying to “cool the outdoors” and keeps the humidity in check. - **Regular Refrigerant Analysis**: Verifying that your system has the exact “sub-cooling” and “super-heat” levels required for the Milwaukee climate. Even a slight imbalance can reduce your system’s dehumidification capacity by 30 percent. - **Customized Maintenance Plans**: Joining the Southport Club to ensure your system gets the twice-yearly attention it needs to handle the extreme Wisconsin seasons. Our NATE-certified technicians are experts in “Great Lakes” mechanical care. ## Staying Comfortable with Southport At Southport Plumbing, Heating and Cooling, we are proud to be Milwaukee’s largest factory-authorized Carrier dealer. We don’t just fix air conditioners; we design indoor environments that are healthy, efficient, and dry. Whether you are dealing with a musty basement in Wauwatosa or a struggling AC unit in Oak Creek, our team is “Always Ready” to provide a right-sized solution for your home. **Don’t let the Wisconsin humidity win this summer. A professional HVAC maintenance check and a humidity audit from Southport can transform your home from a “steam room” into a sanctuary.** [**Contact us today**](https://southportheating.com/contact/) **to schedule your precision tune-up and experience “Climate Change on Demand” for yourself.** **Categories:** Uncategorized --- ### [Sewer line replacement vs spot repair cost comparison](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/02/20/sewer-line-replacement-vs-spot-repair-cost-comparison/) **Published:** February 20, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Dealing with a sewer line issue can be incredibly frustrating. Most issues lead to the line frequently backing up, resulting in sewage backing up into some of your drains. Sewage backups can be costly, as they can do significant damage to flooring and furnishings. The other major concern is that many common sewer problems are quite costly to fix, and sometimes, the only option is to replace the line. Let’s examine the typical costs of sewer repair and sewer replacement, the option that is the better choice for specific situations and how to spot the signs of sewer damage and other issues. ## Average Cost of Sewer Line Repair and Replacement The cost to overcome a sewer line issue can vary dramatically depending on the specific problem. For a [basic sewer line repair](https://southportheating.com/when-do-i-need-sewer-line-repair/), such as unclogging the line or clearing out tree roots, the cost is only a few hundred dollars. More extensive repairs, such as when the pipe is cracked or has holes, can potentially cost a few thousand dollars. What you can expect to pay for a full sewer line replacement depends on factors like the length of the line, the type of pipe being installed and whether you’re doing a traditional or a trenchless replacement. The cost that the company charges per hour for labor is also a major factor. The average cost is around $4,000, but the work can sometimes cost between $10,000 and $25,000. Trenchless sewer replacement typically has a slightly higher cost per linear foot of pipe. However, it’s often more cost-effective overall. With a traditional replacement, the plumbing company must excavate the line and may also need to tear out concrete if the line runs under a driveway or sidewalk. That means you also need to factor in the additional cost of restoring the landscaping and replacing the concrete. Trenchless replacement is done through a process known as pipe bursting. After digging a small hole, plumbers use a winch to pull an auger through the old line to break it up. Then, a flexible pipe is run through the hole left by the old line to connect the new pipe to the home and the sewer main under the street. This allows plumbers to fully replace the line without needing to do any major excavating and without disturbing much of the landscape. Whether you opt for traditional or trenchless replacement, it’s still necessary to dig a hole in the street so that plumbers can attach the new pipe to the municipal sewer main. The local municipality normally takes care of patching the street. However, they will typically bill you for the cost of repairing the street. ## How to Decide Between Sewer Repair and Replacement If the sewer line only has some cracks or holes in it, it’s often possible to fix it using a technique known as trenchless pipe lining. This involves inserting a flexible tube coated in epoxy resin into the damaged section of pipe. A bladder is then used to inflate the tube, filling up the pipe. The epoxy ensures that the tube adheres to the inside of the pipe and fills in the cracks or holes. As the epoxy hardens and cures, the tube creates a strong, durable new pipe within the existing line. If the sewer line has anything other than minor damage, such as if it’s broken or has collapsed, the only option is to replace it. Another issue plumbers encounter fairly frequently is an older sewer line that has settled over time and either has developed a “belly” in it or no longer has adequate slope to drain properly. In both situations, trenchless replacement isn’t an option. The fact that trenchless replacement inserts the new pipe into the hole where the old line was means that the new line would still have a sag in it or wouldn’t have the correct slope. The first step in determining whether the sewer line can be repaired or will need to be replaced is to perform a video camera inspection. The camera helps a plumber assess the condition of the pipe from the inside and determine what the specific issue is or the extent of the damage. If the inspection reveals that tree roots are growing inside the pipe, a plumber can fix the issue and get the line draining properly again by rooting or [hydro jetting it to clear the roots](https://southportheating.com/rooter-services-milwaukee-wi/). However, this is only a temporary solution, as the roots will eventually start growing inside the pipe again. As such, this is a situation where you can save yourself a lot of headache and hassle down the road by having the line repaired through pipe lining. Without taking this step, there’s a high chance that the roots could cause the pipe to break, in which case your only option will be to replace the line. ## How to Spot Sewer Line Issues The most obvious sign that your sewer line isn’t draining properly for one reason or another is if you keep experiencing sewage backups in your home. Backups often indicate that the sewer line is clogged or has tree roots growing in it and needs to be cleaned. Constant backups can also indicate that the line is broken, collapsed, has a “belly” in it or has insufficient slope. Several other signs that can indicate a sewer line is starting to have issues before it starts backing up. One thing to watch for is if all your drains and toilets are suddenly slower than normal or make gurgling sounds as the water goes down. A noticeable sewage smell from your plumbing fixtures is another indication that your sewer line isn’t draining properly and may be at risk of backing up. There are also a few signs that usually indicate that the sewer line is damaged and sewage is leaking out underground. The most obvious one is if you constantly smell sewage in your yard. Other things to watch for include standing water, soft or spongy ground or lush, faster-growing vegetation near the sewer line. If you notice any of these signs, schedule a sewer inspection immediately. Just because your sewer line is leaking doesn’t necessarily mean you’ll have to replace it. However, the longer you wait to have the problem diagnosed, the greater the chance that the line needs to be fully replaced. At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, we’ve been serving Southeast Wisconsin homeowners for over 15 years and can expertly manage all your plumbing, drain and sewer needs. From camera inspections and drain cleaning to repairs and replacement, we have the professional solutions to overcome whatever problem you’re dealing with. All our plumbers are highly trained, drug-free and have undergone extensive pre-employment checks to ensure the safety and security of our customers. We back up all our work with a 100% satisfaction guarantee, and our team is available 24/7 to respond to any plumbing or sewer emergencies. To schedule a sewer inspection or any other service in Madison, Wausau, Caledonia or any of the surrounding communities, contact our experienced professionals at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling today. **Categories:** Plumbing --- ### [Radiant floor heating installation costs for new builds](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/02/10/radiant-floor-heating-installation-costs-for-new-builds/) **Published:** February 10, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Among the most effective and efficient ways to heat a home during the cold months, radiant floor heating often stands out as the best. If you are currently building or renovating your property, consider integrating this system early in the design phase. ## Radiant Floor Heating for Homes Radiant heat is simply heat that travels from a warm surface to the surrounding space. The heat from the sun, the glow of a fireplace, and the warmth of a cooktop are all everyday examples of radiant heat in action. A radiant floor heating system works on the same principle. The floor itself becomes the heated surface, gently releasing warmth upward into the living area where it is located. ## Types of Radiant Floor Heating Systems There are different types of radiant floor heating systems. Different designs can impact how these systems work. Each delivers heat differently and comes with its own advantages. ### Hydronic Radiant Heating This is the most common and often recommended type of radiant heating to install in a home. It uses a boiler or water heater to warm water, which is then circulated through a network of tubing installed beneath the floor. As the heated water moves through the loops, the floor surface warms and gently radiates heat into the living space. Hydronic radiant heating systems that run on natural gas are especially well‑suited for new builds because of their reliability, efficiency, and long‑term operating savings. Water is an excellent heat‑transfer medium. It retains heat longer than air, allowing the system to maintain comfortable temperatures without cycling as frequently as forced-air units, such as furnaces or heat pumps. These systems are also known for their durability. They tend to experience less mechanical wear and are not affected by many of the common issues that impact forced‑air heating equipment. ### Electric Radiant Heating Electric radiant systems use heating coils or mats installed beneath the flooring. They use the same working principle as electric kettles or space heaters. When electricity flows through the coils, electrical resistance generates heat. The coils are often made from nichrome. This is an alloy of nickel and chromium with a naturally “rough” internal structure that impedes the flow of electrons. In simple terms, when energized, the electrons scatter frequently as they move through the material, and those collisions produce heat. As the coils warm, the heat transfers to the floor surface and then rises evenly through the room. Because these systems don’t require pumps, piping, or boilers, installation is straightforward and typically more affordable upfront. They are perfect for small rooms in areas where electricity costs are relatively cheaper. Note, however, that electric systems are not often the go-to option for many homeowners. They strictly depend on electricity as their fuel source, and since winter demands continuous heating, the operational costs can be unbearable. ## Your Cost Expectations Installing radiant heating during an ongoing build or renovation is ideal. This reduces the need to tear up existing flooring and avoids the labor‑intensive process of retrofitting tubing or heating mats beneath finished surfaces. Your installer will only need to integrate the system directly into the subfloor or slab, which keeps labor costs lower and ensures optimal performance. Your installation costs will be affected by: ### The Size of Your Home The size and layout of your home influence the amount of material required and the time it takes to complete the installation. Larger homes naturally require more tubing, coils, or mats, along with additional labor hours. However, the cost per square foot often decreases slightly as the project size increases. Materials can be purchased in bulk, and installation becomes more efficient across larger, open areas. ### The Type of System You Choose Hydronic systems typically cost more upfront due to the need for boilers, pumps, and piping. Electric systems are generally more affordable to install because they only include heating mats or cables and do not require mechanical components. ### Choosing Your Flooring Material Floors conduct heat at different rates. For the best performance, you will want flooring materials that transfer heat easily. Tile, stone, and polished concrete are ideal because they conduct heat well, allowing the system to operate at peak efficiency. Carpet, thick hardwood, and certain engineered floors can insulate the heat instead of letting it pass through. They often require additional system adjustments, which can increase installation costs. ### System Quality Even within the same category, radiant floor heating systems aren’t all built to the same standard. They differ in efficiency, durability, heat output, and overall construction quality. Higher‑end systems often use better tubing materials, more advanced controls, and improved insulation layers, which naturally cost more. However, they offer enhanced performance and significantly reduce long‑term operating costs. Lower‑quality systems may cost less upfront but can wear out faster, deliver uneven heating, or require more frequent maintenance. If you qualify for financing, choosing the highest‑quality system you can reasonably afford is usually the smarter long‑term investment. ### Labor Expertise Radiant floor heating requires precise layout, proper spacing, correct insulation, and careful integration with other home systems. An experienced installer is most likely to deliver a system that performs efficiently and lasts for decades. Poor installation can lead to cold spots, slow heat‑up times, reduced efficiency, or even system failure. Fixing these issues later is often far more expensive than paying for a qualified professional from the start. ## Maintenance and Other Operational Costs After installation, your radiant floor system will need at least one professional maintenance visit per year. This ensures that the components are operating correctly, the system is free of leaks or blockages, and the heat output remains consistent throughout your home. Regular maintenance also helps protect your warranty. As a homeowner, there isn’t much else you can do regarding radiant heating maintenance that will cost you money, unlike forced-air systems. Your care will include watching out for signs of failure, keeping the floor surface clear, and monitoring energy bills. Breakdowns are rare because [radiant floor heating systems](https://southportheating.com/radiant-heating-installation-madison-wi/) don’t have many moving parts. However, when issues do occur, they are usually related to components such as pumps, valves, thermostats, or electrical connections rather than the tubing or heating mats themselves. Modern tubing is designed to last for decades; in many cases, 50 to 100 years. Once embedded and pressure-tested, they rarely need attention. ## Contact Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling for More Information Reach out to our team at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling while building or remodeling your home to have a radiant floor heating system professionally installed. Our NATE-certified technicians will deliver reliable, high‑quality installations tailored to your home layout and heating needs. We have over 20 years of proven track record in HVAC services, with an A+ rating on the Better Business Bureau website. We also [offer flexible financing options](https://southportheating.com/financing/) to qualifying homeowners, making it easier to invest in long‑term comfort and efficiency. Call us at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling for expert radiant floor heating installation in the Madison, WI area. **Categories:** Heating --- ### [Is a dual fuel heat pump upgrade worth it in Wisconsin](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/02/02/is-a-dual-fuel-heat-pump-upgrade-worth-it-in-wisconsin/) **Published:** February 2, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Wisconsin homeowners have to contend with unique heating and cooling challenges. Summers can be warm and humid, and winters are cold, long, and frequently unforgiving. With fluctuating energy prices and rising efficiency standards, many homeowners are wondering about the value of investing in a dual fuel heat pump system upgrade. Knowing how these systems work, how well they perform in Wisconsin’s climate, and the advantages they provide can help you determine if this particular upgrade would make sense for your home. ## What Is a Dual Fuel Heat Pump System? A dual fuel heat pump system combines a gas furnace with an electric heat pump. Each functions during a different part of the year. The heat pump provides summer air conditioning and heating during milder outdoor temperatures. When outdoor temperatures drop below a certain point, the system will automatically switch to the gas furnace, as it’s more effective in producing consistently strong heat in frigid weather. This setup benefits homeowners because they can take advantage of heat pump efficiency without compromising their home’s comfort in the middle of a harsh winter. The system picks the most efficient and cost-effective fuel source based on the conditions outside at the time. ## How Wisconsin’s Climate Affects Heating Choices Wisconsin experiences a broad range of temperatures through the four seasons each year. Spring and fall often have moderate conditions, but winter routinely delivers extended periods of temperatures falling below freezing and staying there. A traditional heat pump can lose its efficiency as temperatures drop, which is why so many Wisconsin homes still depend on a gas furnace. A dual fuel system handles this challenge by operating the heat pump when it’s the most efficient option and switching to gas heat when it isn’t. This balance is why a dual fuel system is particularly appealing in climates, such as Wisconsin, where it’s common to have dramatic temperature swings. ## Energy Efficiency Benefits of Dual Fuel Systems Improving energy efficiency is a primary reason many homeowners choose to install a dual fuel heat pump. By moving heat instead of generating it, a heat pump uses less energy when the weather outside is moderate. You can reduce your overall energy consumption by relying on your heat pump during the spring, fall, and milder winter days. When the system makes the switch to the gas furnace in colder weather, it avoids the levels of inefficiency electric heat pumps can suffer in extreme winter conditions. This smart switching maintains comfort in your residence while keeping energy consumption in check. ## Potential Cost Savings and Benefits Over Time Replacing a furnace alone is frequently more affordable at first than installing a dual fuel heat pump system. However, many homeowners discover that the long-term savings offset the initial investment. You can see that noticeably lower yearly HVAC costs happen for two reasons. The first is lower energy bills in the shoulder seasons, and the second is improved overall efficiency. Wisconsin homeowners might also qualify for tax credits, rebates, and utility incentives for installing a high-efficiency HVAC system. Such programs can significantly lower the net cost of the system upgrade, improving the potential return on their investment. One cost benefit that might make some money instead of saving it is the potential boost in home resale value. Prospective buyers are finding energy-efficient HVAC technology increasingly attractive, especially if they are seeking modern features and lower utility costs. A dual fuel system tells them that your home is ready to handle the local climate with ease and efficiency. Future-proofing is another long-term financial benefit. With energy standards constantly evolving and a growing need for more efficiency, investing now in a versatile system can get ahead of necessary upgrades later on. ## Comfort Advantages for Wisconsin Homes Comfort involves more than just temperature. A [dual fuel system](https://southportheating.com/guide-selecting-high-efficiency-furnace-wisconsin/) delivers consistent indoor conditions because it adjusts output in response to real-time needs. Heat pumps provide even, steady heat during mild weather conditions, reducing temperature swings and cold or hot spots in your home. When temperatures plunge in winter, the gas furnace steps in to deliver fast, reliable heating. This combination helps maintain comfort in every season without any single system getting overworked. ## Environmental Considerations If environmental concerns matter to your household, you should know that heat pumps produce lower levels of direct emissions compared to gas furnaces. That’s because they use electricity to move heat. A dual fuel system can lower a home’s carbon footprint by using the heat pump for a substantial stretch of the heating season. Wisconsin’s electrical grid is constantly incorporating more sources of renewable energy, meaning the environmental advantages of heat pump technology will probably increase. A dual fuel system is a forward-looking option for any household emphasizing sustainability. ## Environmental Considerations If environmental concerns matter to your household, you should know that heat pumps produce lower levels of direct emissions compared to gas furnaces. That’s because they use electricity to move heat. A dual fuel system can lower a home’s carbon footprint by using the heat pump for a substantial stretch of the heating season. Wisconsin’s electrical grid is constantly incorporating more sources of renewable energy, meaning the environmental advantages of heat pump technology will probably increase. A dual fuel system is a forward-looking option for any household emphasizing sustainability. ## Installation Requirements and Home Compatibility For all the potential benefits, dual fuel heat pumps aren’t effective upgrades for all homes. Proper installation needs compatible ductwork, sufficient electrical capacity, and physical space for both furnace and heat pump components. Older homes might need modifications or upgrades to support a new system; a professional evaluation can determine proper sizing. ## Maintenance and System Longevity Dual fuel systems need routine maintenance to operate reliably and efficiently. Specific tasks include filter changes, routine inspections, and seasonal tune-ups; these apply to both the gas furnace and the heat pump. This system has more components involved, but proper maintenance can prevent costly breakdowns and extend the system’s lifespan. Many homeowners opt for a professional maintenance plan to keep the added complexity manageable so their system keeps running smoothly year after year. ## Comparing Dual Fuel to Other Heating Options When determining whether a dual fuel system is a worthy upgrade, it’s helpful to contrast it to other common Wisconsin heating options. A high-efficiency gas furnace delivers strong performance during cold weather, but lacks the efficiency and cooling benefits you get from a heat pump. Electric heat pumps often perform well in milder climates, but they can struggle with Wisconsin winters if they don’t have a supplemental heat source. A dual fuel system bridges the gap because it combines the benefits of both technologies. ## Is the Upgrade Worth It for Wisconsin Homeowners? Most Wisconsin homeowners should seriously consider a [dual fuel heat pump upgrade](https://southportheating.com/heat-pump-maintenance-madison-wi/). The combination of adaptability, comfort, and efficiency makes it well-suited for the variable climate in America’s Dairyland. While the initial investment can be higher, it’s frequently justified by the available incentives, improved indoor comfort, and long-term savings. The key is partnering with the right HVAC professionals who understand local climate conditions and can tailor a system to your lifestyle and home. ## Serving Wisconsin Homes With Reliable Comfort Solutions Homeowners throughout The Badger State depend on reliable heating and cooling solutions for year-round comfort. We handle heat pumps, boilers, radiant heating, and gas and electric furnaces for customers in the Greater Wisconsin Areas of Caledonia, Madison, Wausau, and the surrounding communities. Whether you’re considering a dual fuel heat pump upgrade or want professional industry guidance on the best HVAC options for your home, we’re here to help. Schedule a consultation or service with Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling to take the next step towards reliable and efficient comfort. **Categories:** Heat Pump, Heating --- ### [Add-Ons and Replacement Options for Your Basement Sump Pump](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/01/20/add-ons-replacement-options-for-basement-sump-pump/) **Published:** January 20, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Homeowners with basements often have to worry about flooding. Even in areas that don’t receive frequent rainfall, basement flooding can still occur due to groundwater intrusion, heavy storms, or seasonal snowmelt. Whether flooding is caused by a sudden spring thaw or a heavy Wisconsin downpour, the result can be standing water that leads to costly structural damage and mold growth. If your current sump pump struggles to keep up or has failed during severe weather, it may be time to consider a modern replacement. At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, we help homeowners in Wausau, WI, choose reliable sump pump systems designed to keep basements dry and protected. The term “sump pump” actually refers to a broad category of systems. While they all serve the same purpose, different designs offer different benefits. Many homeowners start with a basic sump pump and later realize they need additional protection or a more capable system. Choosing the right replacement involves more than picking a pump off the shelf. Factors such as the volume of water entering your basement, the size of your sump pit, discharge height, and the need for backup power all play a role. Below are five effective sump pump replacement and upgrade options to help protect your home from flooding. ## 1. Submersible Sump Pumps Submersible sump pumps are the most common choice for modern basement protection. These units are designed to sit entirely inside the sump pit, with both the pump and motor submerged in water. This design offers several advantages, especially for homes where the basement is finished or used as living space. Because the motor operates underwater, submersible pumps are significantly quieter than pedestal models. The surrounding water also helps keep the motor cool, allowing for more efficient operation during heavy use. Many submersible pumps offer higher pumping capacity than pedestal models, and some are designed to handle small debris depending on the impeller type. For basements with a higher risk of flooding, a quality submersible pump is often a strong choice. ## 2. Pedestal Sump Pumps Pedestal sump pumps are commonly found in older homes and feature a motor mounted above the sump pit on a vertical shaft. Only the impeller sits inside the water, while the motor remains dry and easily accessible. This design makes pedestal pumps easier to inspect and service. Because the motor stays out of the water, pedestal pumps are often easier to maintain and can have a longer service life when properly cared for. They are also slim and work well in smaller sump pits. However, pedestal pumps tend to be louder and typically provide less pumping power than submersible options. ## 3. Battery Backup Sump Pumps Battery backup sump pumps are add-on systems designed to operate when the primary pump loses power or fails. During severe storms, power outages are common, which can leave even a properly functioning sump pump unable to operate. Battery backup systems are specifically engineered for sump pump use and include a deep-cycle battery, charger, and separate float switch. When the primary pump cannot operate, the backup activates automatically. This added layer of protection can help prevent basement flooding during power outages or equipment failure. ## 4. Water-Powered Backup Pumps Water-powered sump pumps provide another backup option for homes connected to a municipal water supply. These systems use water pressure from the home’s plumbing to create suction that removes water from the sump pit. While water-powered pumps do not rely on electricity or batteries, they do contain internal valves and moving components. Their performance depends on available water pressure and flow, which limits how quickly they can remove water. They are best used as emergency backup systems rather than primary pumps. ## 5. Combination Sump Pump Systems Combination sump pump systems offer comprehensive protection by pairing a primary submersible pump with a battery backup pump in a single, integrated setup. These systems are designed to fit standard sump pits and provide automatic backup protection without requiring separate installations. Combination systems act as a built-in failsafe, ensuring that water continues to be removed even during power outages. For homes with high water tables or a history of flooding, upgrading to a combination system is often considered the most reliable long-term solution. ## Choosing the Right Capacity and Horsepower Selecting the correct pump size and horsepower is essential for effective flood prevention. Most [residential sump pumps](https://southportheating.com/sump-pumps-madison-wi/) range from **⅓ to 1 horsepower**. Homes with higher water volumes, deeper sump pits, or greater vertical lift may require pumps toward the upper end of that range. A pump that is too weak may not keep up with incoming water, while an oversized pump can short-cycle, turning on and off too frequently. Short-cycling increases wear on the motor and can shorten the lifespan of the pump. Choosing a properly sized system ensures reliable performance and long-term durability. Our team at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling can assess your home’s specific needs and recommend the appropriate capacity. ## Expert Sump Pump Services in Wausau, WI At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, we have built a strong reputation for helping homeowners select, install, and maintain reliable sump pump systems. We serve Wausau and surrounding areas with a [full range of plumbing services](https://southportheating.com/plumbing-services-madison-wi/), including sump pump replacement, drain cleaning, fixture installation, sewer line repairs, and water heater services. Whether you are responding to an emergency or planning a proactive upgrade, our team provides prompt and professional service. For sump pump add-ons or replacement options, contact Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling today to protect your basement from future flooding. **Categories:** Sump Pump --- ### [A Guide to Selecting a High-Efficiency Furnace in Wisconsin](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/01/10/guide-selecting-high-efficiency-furnace-wisconsin/) **Published:** January 10, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** The majority of homes throughout Wisconsin get their heat from forced-air furnaces and fuel-fired systems in particular. Wisconsin is also notable for its **growing adoption** of high-efficiency furnaces. These systems are more advanced and cost more to purchase and install. That said, they can save you significant money over the life of the equipment. Let’s explore what you should know before choosing your new furnace. ## Sizing Your New Furnace Whether [installing a mid- or high-efficiency furnace](https://southportheating.com/furnace-installation-madison-wi/), accurate sizing is crucial. It’s the key to minimizing your costs over the life of the equipment. That information is also going to shape many of the other decisions you’ll have to make. Hiring a professional is imperative because they’ll perform a custom load calculation. That process will determine the heating output you need by factoring in your home’s floor plan and cubic footage. It will also account for the local climate, your home’s location, its building envelope, and so forth. ## Annual Fuel Utilization Efficiency The HVAC industry measures furnace efficiency using the annual fuel utilization efficiency (AFUE). The higher the AFUE rating, the less fuel a furnace will use and the cheaper it’ll be to run. A standard [mid-efficiency gas furnace](https://southportheating.com/gas-furnace-repair-replacement-madison-wi/) has an AFUE rating of around 80. That indicates that it successfully converts about 80% of the fuel it burns into home heating. High-efficiency furnaces must have an AFUE rating of at least 90 and are often higher. **This increase in efficiency can translate to meaningful fuel savings over time, depending on usage and conditions.** ## ENERGY STAR Certification ENERGY STAR is a joint program of the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) and the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). The federal government establishes minimum efficiency standards for HVAC manufacturers, while the EPA sets higher performance benchmarks focused on reducing environmental impact. Furnaces that meet those criteria earn the ENERGY STAR label. **ENERGY STAR–certified models are clearly labeled, while the yellow EnergyGuide label provides standardized efficiency and estimated operating cost information for comparison.** ### Rebates ENERGY STAR furnaces are often eligible for rebates that can help lower upfront costs. Homeowners can search the EPA website for available incentives and should also contact their local utility providers for regional offers. Local HVAC companies can often assist with identifying and applying for these incentives. ### Tax Credits Homeowners may qualify for the Energy Efficient Home Improvement Credit, a nonrefundable federal tax credit worth 30% of eligible installation costs, subject to annual and equipment-specific limits. Credit availability and eligibility requirements can change, so homeowners should review current IRS guidelines or consult a tax professional. ## Fuel Options for Your Furnace Natural gas is widely used in Wisconsin, with more than 70% of households relying on it for heat. If your property has access, natural gas is often the most cost-effective and convenient option. If gas is unavailable, common alternatives include liquid propane and heating oil. Both fuels are delivered and stored in tanks on the property, and their relative costs can vary depending on availability and market conditions in your area. ### Gas Plumbing Considerations Many homes in Wisconsin already have gas plumbing installed. However, when upgrading a furnace, existing gas piping should be evaluated to ensure compatibility with the new equipment. **Depending on the furnace model and the home’s existing infrastructure, modifications to gas piping may be required.** ## The Core High-Efficiency Feature: Condensing In the context of furnaces, high efficiency refers specifically to fuel-burning systems. All fuel-fired furnaces create combustion byproducts that must be safely vented outside the home. Standard furnaces lose heat during this process, which is one reason they typically operate at around 80% efficiency. High-efficiency, or condensing, furnaces include a secondary heat exchanger that captures additional heat before venting exhaust gases. This process produces condensation that must be safely drained, which is why condensing furnaces include components such as a drain line, drip pan, and wet switch. ## Other Features to Consider A condensing design is not the only feature that separates high-efficiency furnaces from mid-efficiency models. Depending on the system, additional features may be available. ### Multistage Burners and Modulating Gas Valves Conventional furnaces typically operate at a single fuel input level, which can be inefficient when full heating capacity isn’t required. Multistage burners offer high and low operating modes, while modulating gas valves allow for more precise adjustments to fuel flow based on heating demand. ### Variable-Speed Air Handling Traditional HVAC blowers operate at a fixed speed set during installation. Variable-speed blowers adjust output as needed to improve comfort and efficiency. In some cases, upgrading to a variable-speed blower may also require updates to the existing air conditioning system. ### High-MERV Air Filtration Minimum efficiency reporting value (MERV) ratings measure how effectively HVAC filters capture airborne particles. Higher MERV ratings provide better filtration but also increase airflow resistance. Many standard furnaces are designed to accommodate filters up to MERV 8. High-efficiency furnaces often support filters rated up to MERV 13, which can significantly improve indoor air quality. ### Humidity Control Indoor air tends to become drier during winter months, and fuel-fired furnaces can intensify that effect. Many high-efficiency furnaces can be paired with bypass or whole-home humidifiers to help maintain balanced indoor humidity and improve overall comfort. ## Energy-Saving Add-Ons High-efficiency furnaces can be paired with additional features that further improve energy savings and comfort, such as advanced thermostat controls and zoning systems. ### Programmable or Smart Thermostat The DOE estimates that proper temperature setbacks can reduce heating costs, with potential savings around 8% depending on usage. Programmable thermostats allow homeowners to automatically adjust temperatures throughout the day. Smart thermostats build on this functionality by offering Wi-Fi connectivity, remote access, and energy monitoring features. ### Zone Control System Central HVAC systems can waste energy by heating unused areas of a home. When zoning systems are properly designed and installed, energy savings of up to 30% may be possible. Zoning typically requires compatible equipment, such as variable-speed air handlers, zone dampers or smart vents, and one or more smart thermostats. ## Expert High-Efficiency Furnace Installations in Wisconsin Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling is a trusted local HVAC company with over 15 years of experience installing high-efficiency furnaces. We have locations in Caledonia, Madison, and Wausau, WI. Our team offers a wide selection of furnaces and add-on options from leading manufacturers. We provide on-site installation consultations at no charge and without obligation, during which we can review available incentives and financing options on approved credit. If you are ready to upgrade your comfort and prepare for winter with confidence, contact us today. **Categories:** Heating --- ### [Frozen Pipes in a Wisconsin Winter: Fix the Break or Replace It All?](https://southportheating.com/blog/2026/01/01/frozen-pipes-in-a-wisconsin-winter-fix-the-break-or-replace-it-all/) **Published:** January 1, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** As the winter season unfolds, Wisconsin often experiences prolonged periods of extreme cold that can challenge the reliability of plumbing systems. For this reason, very few plumbing issues are more stressful to homeowners than frozen pipes. Once frozen, pipes can develop minor cracks or, in more severe cases, lead to significant water damage if they burst. In these situations, homeowners may need to decide whether repairing the affected pipe is sufficient or if repiping their entire property is a more practical long-term solution. Because these situations can be urgent and complex, Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling helps homeowners in Wisconsin assess pipe damage thoroughly. We then provide guidance on solutions that address immediate concerns while supporting long-term reliability and peace of mind. ## Reasons Pipes Freeze in Wisconsin Homes Winters in Wisconsin often remain below freezing for extended periods, creating conditions where pipes are more likely to freeze. As the water inside pipes cools, it can freeze and expand, increasing internal pressure. This pressure may lead to cracks or bursts, particularly in vulnerable sections of piping. Most frozen pipes are located in uninsulated or poorly insulated areas, such as crawl spaces, exterior walls, unheated basements, or attics. Pipes in older homes with outdated plumbing materials may also be more susceptible to freezing due to reduced durability or insulation standards. Even short periods of freezing temperatures can create issues for pipes that are already exposed. The severity of frozen pipe damage can vary. In some cases, pipes may freeze without bursting and only require professional thawing or minor repairs. In other situations, elevated pressure inside the pipe can cause cracks or ruptures that require immediate attention. Ultimately, the extent of the damage will determine whether repair or replacement is the most appropriate solution. ## Professional Frozen Pipe Repair in Wisconsin Our pipe repair services at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling focus on addressing specific sections of piping damaged by freezing. If one or two pipes are affected and the rest of the system remains in good condition, targeted repairs can be an efficient and cost-effective option. Common repair solutions include replacing damaged pipe sections, sealing minor leaks, and improving insulation to reduce future risk. At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, we understand that [frozen pipes](https://southportheating.com/frozen-pipe-repair-madison-wi/) don’t always burst at the exact point where freezing occurs. During professional pipe repairs in Wisconsin, we also inspect surrounding pipes for potential hidden damage. Before making any recommendations, we carefully assess the affected areas to ensure the repair approach is appropriate and thorough. ## Benefits and Limitations of Frozen Pipe Repair One of the main benefits of repairing frozen pipes is cost savings. Since only a limited section of piping is addressed, repairs are often more affordable than replacing the entire plumbing system. Repairs are also typically completed more quickly, resulting in less disruption to daily routines. Targeted repairs can help preserve the [existing plumbing system](https://southportheating.com/plumbing-services-madison-wi/). In homes with relatively modern piping materials, focused repair solutions may extend the lifespan of the system. This approach is often most effective in newer homes or in situations where freezing was caused by unusual or infrequent weather conditions. However, frozen pipe repairs may not address underlying vulnerabilities within the plumbing system. Aging, corroded, or poorly designed piping can remain susceptible to freezing during future winter seasons. Over time, repeated repairs may become more costly and inconvenient. Additionally, repairing frozen pipes does not upgrade the overall plumbing system. Existing materials remain in place, and insulation limitations may persist. For Wisconsin homes with a history of frequent pipe freezing, repairs may serve as a short-term solution rather than a permanent fix. ## What Repiping Your Whole Home Means Repiping involves replacing most or all of the plumbing lines in your Wisconsin home. At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, this process includes removing outdated piping and installing modern materials designed to meet current performance standards and withstand colder climates. While repiping is more involved, it can provide a long-term solution to recurring plumbing issues. Repiping may be recommended when a plumbing system repeatedly experiences failures or shows signs of deterioration. Homes with pipes that freeze consistently across multiple winter seasons may have underlying weaknesses that repairs alone cannot resolve. Older homes in Wisconsin, particularly those built before the mid-20th century, may contain galvanized steel pipes that are prone to corrosion and reduced flow, increasing the risk of freezing and failure. Other warning signs may include frequent leaks, low water pressure, discolored water, or visible corrosion on exposed pipes. In these cases, repiping allows homeowners to upgrade to newer materials that offer improved resistance to corrosion and temperature-related stress. While repiping cannot eliminate all freezing risks, it can significantly reduce the likelihood of pipe failures during winter. ## Pros and Cons of Full Repiping The primary benefit of repiping a home is improved long-term reliability. At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, we install modern piping materials designed to reduce the risk of leaks, pressure inconsistencies, and damage associated with repeated freezing. Repiping can also improve water flow and consistency. Older pipes often experience restricted flow due to corrosion or mineral buildup. Replacing them with new piping can help restore proper water pressure throughout the home. That said, repiping is a larger investment that requires careful planning, time, and budget consideration. In some homes, accessing pipes behind walls or ceilings may cause temporary disruption during the installation process. ## How to Make the Right Decision for Your Wisconsin Home Choosing between repair and repiping depends on several factors. The age of your home and plumbing system is an important consideration. Homes built before the 1970s that still have original piping may benefit more from repiping, while newer homes may only require targeted repairs. The frequency of plumbing issues is another key factor. If frozen pipes are part of a recurring pattern, repiping may offer a more comprehensive solution. If the issue is isolated and the plumbing system is otherwise reliable, repairs may be sufficient. Future plans for the property should also be considered. Homeowners planning to stay long-term may benefit more from repiping, while those planning to move in the near future may opt for repairs. In some cases, repiping can also improve resale appeal by modernizing the plumbing system. ## Getting a Professional Assessment Is Essential The most effective way to determine the best course of action after frozen pipe damage is through a professional inspection. At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, our technicians evaluate the entire plumbing system, identify vulnerable areas, and provide clear, honest recommendations. During the assessment, we review pipe materials, inspect for corrosion, test water pressure, and locate areas at higher risk of freezing. Based on our findings, we work with you to align recommendations with your budget, timeline, and long-term goals. ## Trust Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling for Your Plumbing Needs in Wisconsin Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling handles a wide range of plumbing concerns, including emergency pipe repairs and whole-home repiping. As a local provider, we understand the challenges Wisconsin winters pose and offer solutions designed to perform reliably in cold conditions. In addition to plumbing services, we also provide water heater services, drain cleaning, and routine maintenance. Don’t let frozen pipes in Wisconsin leave you unprepared this winter. Contact Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling today to schedule an inspection and learn more about protecting your plumbing system. **Categories:** Plumbing --- ### [No Hot Water in Winter? Water Heater Fixes for Wisconsin](https://southportheating.com/blog/2025/12/19/no-hot-water-in-winter-water-heater-fixes-for-wisconsin/) **Published:** December 19, 2025 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Anyone who’s lived through a Wausau, WI winter can tell you that they’re extreme. The ability to take a nice hot shower or bath on a cold night is a small salve for them. When your home loses hot water in the winter, it’s natural to panic. Before you do, though, there are some steps you should take to identify the problem. Here are some of the things to check that may help you get your water heater back up and running. ## Check Multiple Faucets The first thing you should do if your home loses hot water is to determine whether the problem affects your whole house. Sometimes, what seems like a water heater issue can instead be a leaking hot water line. If you don’t catch a leak immediately, the damage it causes can multiply fast. When you think your water heater isn’t working, check a few additional faucets. If none have hot water, you can safely assume your water heater is the problem. If only one or two faucets have no hot water, you likely have a leak. If you suspect a leak, you should look for a branch shutoff valve controlling that section of your plumbing. Often, you’ll find hot-water branch valves not far from where your main hot-water line exits your water heater. If you can identify the valve serving the problematic part of your plumbing, turn it off. Make sure you wear heat-resistant gloves when doing so, though, since the valve may be hot. If you can’t find branch valves, your home may not have any. Some homes depend on a main shutoff valve and localized fixture valves. If you don’t know exactly where your leak may be, turning off your main water shutoff valve is your best bet. However, the remaining water in your water heater can still feed a leak, so you’ll still need an emergency plumber’s help immediately. If you can confirm that your water heater is the source of your problem, keep reading. ## Check Your Water Heater’s Circuit Breaker Whether you have an electric or gas-fired water heater, it requires electricity to operate. The former relies entirely on electricity. The latter likely uses it to power its burner ignitor, at least. If you lose hot water, it’s worth checking your home’s main circuit panel. Look for the circuit breaker labeled as supplying your water heater. If it’s in the off position, you’ve found your problem. In that case, try resetting the breaker to see if the problem goes away. If the breaker trips again soon afterward, your water heater likely needs repair. It can be worth resetting your water heater circuit breaker even if it appears normal. Modern circuit breakers can trip silently without moving their switches to the off position. If nothing else, resetting your circuit breaker will power cycle your water heater. That alone may resolve your water heater problem. ## Check Your Water Heater’s Fuel Supply When you lose hot water, it’s easy to blame your water heater. However, what appears to be a water heater malfunction can just as easily result from a disruption to the fuel supply to your gas-fired heater. You should always check with your natural gas supplier to see if there are any known supply disruptions in your area. If there are, your water heater should continue regular operation once your gas supply resumes. Depending on your water heater model, you may need to follow a restart procedure at that point. If you’re unsure of what to do or if you’re uncomfortable following the procedure, contact us, and we’ll dispatch a plumber to help. ## Verify Your Water Heater’s Thermostat Setting Although it’s a long shot, an inadvertent change to your water heater’s thermostat setting could cause a hot water outage. In that case, you may feel lukewarm water that never reaches the temperature you’d expect. To verify your water heater’s thermostat setting, you must first locate its controls. If you have a gas-fired water heater, the thermostat control should be right next to the unit’s gas valve. The standard setting is 120°F. If yours is set well below that temperature, you may have found your problem. Changes to the thermostat can occur during service or when a DIY enthusiast seeks ways to save money. Either way, returning the knob to the correct setting should solve your problem after about half an hour. If you have an electric water heater, it’s much less likely that an incorrect thermostat setting will cause a loss of hot water. That’s because the typical electric heater hides its thermostat controls behind metal panels. You can’t take those panels off without unscrewing the fasteners holding them in place. That makes it difficult to change the temperature settings accidentally. Still, if your hot water outage happened soon after someone serviced your heater, it may be a possibility. Electric water heaters may have one or two thermostats, located near the bottom and top of their tank, respectively. If you suspect a problem with those, you should let us send a plumber to help you. You shouldn’t try to remove the panels yourself. ## Call Us When All Else Fails Unfortunately, many things can cause a hot water outage that you can’t remedy yourself. Some of the most common reasons for water heater failures include broken heating elements or ignitors. Sometimes water heater thermostats malfunction, leading to erroneous temperature readings. That can make your water heater think it’s working fine when it isn’t. Another concern is that your water heater’s control circuitry can fail. Whatever the cause of your issue, our plumbers can find it and fix it fast. Our plumbers can repair water heaters of all makes and models. Plus, we offer 24/7 emergency services so you won’t get stuck without hot water any longer than necessary. When repairs prove impossible or impractical, we can replace your water heater for you. We sell and install water heaters from multiple major manufacturers. If you need it, we can also offer financing options on approved credit to help you pay for your water heater replacement. ## Your Local Water Heater Experts For over 20 years, Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling has been the go-to water heater specialist in Wausau. Every member of our team is drug-free and prescreened for your peace of mind. You can count on them to always respect you and your home. We’re so confident in the quality of their work that we provide a 30-day parts-and-labor guarantee on all repairs. We also offer a whole-home maintenance agreement that covers all its major systems, including your water heater. We’re a Better Business Bureau accredited with an A+ rating, signifying our commitment to fair business practices. We encourage you to read some of our customer testimonials to see what your neighbors think of our work. And when your home loses hot water and you need a prompt solution, contact our experts at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling immediately! **Categories:** Plumbing --- ### [Sump Pump Winter Readiness: Stop Discharge Line Freeze](https://southportheating.com/blog/2025/12/12/sump-pump-winter-readiness-stop-discharge-line-freeze/) **Published:** December 12, 2025 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** When winter weather arrives in Madison, WI, your sump pump often works overtime to keep your basement or crawl space from flooding. If the discharge line freezes, you can experience a devastating backup. This guide from Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling includes information to help extend the life of your pump, protect your discharge line, and protect your home. ## Understanding Discharge-Line Freezing The discharge line on your sump pump unit is a pipe or hose that carries water from your pump to the outdoors and directs it away from your home. Typically, the discharge endpoint is a storm drain or a yard that slopes away from the home’s foundation. Because your sump’s discharge line usually exits the house through a basement wall, it is exposed to freezing temperatures. If water freezes inside your discharge line, outgoing water may not drain properly, and in some cases, a full blockage can occur. It can be expensive to address a frozen discharge line. This is especially true if the problem has caused water to back up and damage the basement or foundation. ## Inspecting and Preparing Prior to Winter Before temperatures plummet, [inspect your sump pump system](https://southportheating.com/sump-pumps-madison-wi/) and discharge line. Make sure the pump runs when the pit fills up. Watch the discharge flow outside to see if there are any leaks or slow drainage. Assess your sump pit. If the pit is in an unheated area and the temperature falls below 32 degrees Fahrenheit, the water in the pit can freeze. If that’s the case, you’ll need to take steps to insulate this area. Dealing with these issues now is much simpler than waiting for a backup to occur. Have a professional inspect your pump to determine whether couplings, valves, or fittings need tightening or replacement. It’s also essential to ensure that your discharge line hasn’t shifted over time. ## Adding Insulation for Freeze Protection There are different types of insulation that can be used on your sump pump discharge line to prevent freezing. Foam sleeves can be cut and easily slid over exposed sections of the hose or pipe. Don’t skip insulating connections and any pipes that extend out near your foundation wall. All exposed seams and joints should be properly sealed with waterproof tape that is weather-resistant. Ensuring your discharge line is buried correctly can provide natural insulation. The hose or pipe should be several inches underground, below the frost line, to prevent freezing. Modifications may be necessary if the initial installation wasn’t correct or if ground settling has impacted its placement. Make sure that the end of your discharge line isn’t blocked by anything. This includes clearing away any ice can cause a backup. If necessary, a professional can install a riser above ground level to reduce clogging. ## Heat Tape and Other Products It may be necessary to heat the area around your sump pit and discharge line to prevent freezing. UL-listed heat tape can be wrapped on the exterior of the discharge pipe and used during the winter months. If you have short segments of discharge line that extend near your foundation, a heat-controlled box can protect various valves and fittings. Be sure to monitor this device to ensure the proper temperature is being achieved and the area isn’t overheating. A weatherproof outlet or GFCI outlet should be used in any area that may flood. Make sure you utilize professional installers for this process. These are all very affordable methods of preventing a discharge line from freezing. You can usually combine several of these recommendations to further minimize your risk. ## Modifying Your Discharge Line It may be necessary to change the setup of your discharge line. Installing a larger-diameter pipe can reduce the risk of freezing and clogs. Also, a shorter discharge line can reduce freezing. Water will move faster through the line and stay warmer throughout the process. A flexible hose will freeze much faster than a rigid pipe. Consider using a PVC or ABS pipe if it’s practical. There shouldn’t be any vertical spots on your discharge line. Re-routing these areas so water can flow downhill steadily is ideal. This will also prevent flooding near your foundation or inside your basement. Routing discharge water to a storm drain or dry well is an attractive option if it’s feasible. If not, ensure that the discharged water cannot flow back toward your home’s foundation. There may be local building codes that impact where and how you can discharge sump pit water. Check with a professional for more information. ## Other Options to Prevent Freezing When temperatures are extremely cold outside, it can be helpful to run a slight trickle of water through your discharge line. This keeps water moving so it can’t freeze. This should be done intermittently and carefully to prevent property damage. The installation of a check valve prevents backflow and water pooling inside the discharge line. An anti-siphon valve keeps the pipe empty after the sump pump runs. ## Ensuring Sump Pump Operation If you experience a power outage in your home, your sump pump may not work. Unfortunately, as water remains stagnant in the discharge line, freezing can occur. Consider investing in a battery backup for your sump pump. Make sure this battery remains charged throughout the winter and test it frequently. Various types of alarms can indicate that there are high water levels inside your pit or drain line. This allows you to take prompt action to prevent freezing. Have a professional inspection of your sump pump and discharge line each year. Ideally, schedule this appointment before winter begins. ## What to Do If Freezing Occurs Despite your best efforts, discharge line freezing may still occur. If the line is blocked, don’t allow your pump to run continuously. This can cause it to overheat and experience damage. Instead, turn the pump off and address the issue with the discharge line. You can use warm water on the exterior of the exposed drain line to thaw the ice that’s inside. Avoid using extremely hot water, and don’t apply any type of flame to the pipe. You may need to call a professional for assistance if the ice is forming in an area of your discharge line that isn’t accessible. Schedule an appointment quickly to avoid damage to your foundation or home. Winterization of your sump pump discharge line is an important part of home ownership in Madison. By using proactive maintenance and inspections, proper materials, and upgrades, you can avoid discharge line freezing. This helps ensure that your basement and home are safe throughout the winter and the rest of the year. Our team can also install a new sump pump or battery backup system. Before temperatures start to drop, contact our team at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling in Madison for more information on [our plumbing services](https://southportheating.com/plumbing-services-madison-wi/). **Categories:** Plumbing --- ### [Holiday Travel Thermostat Guide for Wisconsin Homes](https://southportheating.com/blog/2025/12/05/holiday-travel-thermostat-guide-for-wisconsin-homes/) **Published:** December 5, 2025 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Order Title: Southport Plumbing, Heating and Cooling – Holiday Travel Thermostat Guide for Wisconsin Homes Order-ID: 24372990 Article Title: Southport Plumbing, Heating and Cooling – Holiday Travel Thermostat Guide for Wisconsin Homes Article Text: # Vital Tips to Prepare Your Thermostat Before Holiday Travels The thermostat plays a key role in your home’s safety and integrity. Even when you are not home, it can help protect the property from frozen pipes and high energy bills. Before you embark on your holiday travels this year, follow this helpful thermostat guide for your home in Madison, WI. ## Do Not Turn Off the Thermostat Your first instinct might be to turn off the thermostat before heading out for your holiday travels. You might assume this strategy is the best way to conserve energy. However, turning off the thermostat increases serious risks like frozen pipes and water damage. Leave the thermostat on while you are away from home. ## Keep the Temperature at a Safe Setting You do not have to crank up the thermostat to keep your home safe during your absence. Instead, set it to 55 to 60 degrees Fahrenheit. This setting is sufficient for saving energy while you are away and also lowering the risk of frozen pipes and water damage. ## Insulate Exposed Pipes Insulating exposed pipes also helps protect your home during your absence. Wrap them in foam or heated tape. You avoid having to keep the thermostat at a higher temperature to keep them from freezing and bursting. ## Open the Cabinet Doors Open the cabinet doors under your bathroom and kitchen sinks before you leave. This tip allows warm air to circulate around the pipes. It also spares you from having to set the thermostat at a higher temperature to keep the pipes from freezing. ## Keep the Interior Doors Open Do not close the doors to the bedrooms and bathrooms before you depart. Leave them open. Open doors in your home allow heat to circulate evenly and prevent your furnace from cycling more frequently to keep the home warm. This strategy can also save you money on your heating bills. ## Closer the Curtains and Blinds Close the blinds and curtains to help keep heat inside your home while you are away. Ensure the blinds are pulled down to the windowsill to keep out drafts. Use lined or insulated curtains to prevent heat from escaping. ## Seal Window and Door Drafts Inspect the windows and doors for openings before the holidays. Cracks, holes, and other openings allow air and moisture into the house. Use materials like weatherstripping, caulk, or spray foam to seal them and help keep your home warmer. ## Close the Fireplace Dampers Close the dampers if you have a fireplace before leaving. Open dampers allow heat to escape from your home. ## Insulate the Attic Ensure the attic has enough insulation. Poor insulation in this part of your home allows heat to escape and cold air to come inside. Tear out old and damaged insulation, and replace it before the holiday season. ## Change the HVAC Filters Remember to change the HVAC filters. Dirty filters make it harder for your furnace to heat your home. Change them every two to three months to ensure your heating system works effectively. ## Upgrade to a Smart Thermostat A smart thermostat makes it easier to keep your home comfortable while you are away for the holidays. It can also save you money on your monthly heating bills. We can install a new smart thermostat before your upcoming travels. ## Enable Remote Monitoring Once we install your new smart thermostat, enable its remote monitoring. Most of these thermostats come with mobile apps that allow for remote control. Use this app to monitor how much energy your heating system uses, set the thermostat temperature, create a heating schedule, and turn the system on and off. ## Use Vacation Mode Use the vacation mode on the smart thermostat. This setting maintains a preset “away” temperature, typically between 55 to 60 degrees Fahrenheit during the winter. It also prevents the furnace from cycling and using excessive amounts of energy. ## Set Thermostat Alerts Set alerts for your smart thermostat. These alerts will notify you if the temperature falls below 55 degrees Fahrenheit inside your home. They also alert you to unusually high temperatures, excessive humidity levels, and system malfunctions. You can act quickly to adjust or turn off the heating system and protect your home from damage. ## Install a Whole-House Surge Protector Install a whole-house surge protector. This device intercepts a power surge at the home’s main electrical panel. It protects all of the connected devices, including your thermostat, preventing damage and reducing the risk of fire. It also ensures the thermostat’s vacation mode and smart alerts remain functional. ## Use a Smart Humidifier Protect your home from humidity and damage with a smart humidifier. It helps maintain an ideal humidity level between 30% to 50% even with the thermostat turned lower. It also prevents static buildup and protects wood floors and furniture from warping and rot. ## Pay Attention to the Weather Even if you are in a hot and sunny climate during your getaway, pay attention to the local Wisconsin weather. Use a mobile app, and set it to your home’s location. Adjust the setting on your smart thermostat remotely to accommodate the weather. It ensures your home remains safe during cold snaps, heavy snow, and ice storms. ## Leave a Key With a Trusted Neighbor or Friend As an added safety measure, consider leaving a key with a friend or neighbor. Show this person where the thermostat is and how to adjust it as needed. This tip can come in handy if the weather calls for extreme cold during your absence. It helps mitigate the risk of pipe freezing and water damage. ## Create an Emergency Checklist Create and print out an emergency checklist for this person. Ensure the list includes your preferred thermostat settings if you are not using a smart thermostat. Likewise, include the phone number to our business if the thermostat or the heating system stops working. ## Program the Return-to-Comfort Schedule You can also use the return-to-comfort feature on your thermostat. This setting prompts the furnace to warm up your home before your scheduled arrival. You avoid walking into a chilly home and having to wait for the system to heat the house to your preference. ## Review Your Utility Provider’s Winter Energy-Saving Advice Most utility providers send customers winter energy-saving guides in the late summer or early fall. Review it to learn how to set your thermostat before you depart for holiday travels. Learn about insulation upgrades and what temperature to set the thermostat while you are away from home. ## Schedule a Furnace Tune-Up Make sure your heating system undergoes a yearly tune-up. Before the rush of the holidays, schedule this service to ensure your thermostat works optimally. Routine maintenance also identifies other potential problems, such as leaks or broken parts, that will prevent the system from working normally and potentially shorten its lifespan. ## Experienced Thermostat Services in Madison At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, we have 20 years of experience providing reliable thermostat services for homeowners in the Madison area. As our customer, you receive a 100% satisfaction guarantee. We also have 24/7 emergency repair services available. Our business employs NATE-certified HVAC technicians and has an A+ rating with the Better Business Bureau. We also won the prestigious Carrier Presidents Award in 2022 and 2023. Contact Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling for thermostat services today. **Categories:** HVAC --- ### [Prevent Frozen Pipes in Wisconsin: Thermostat and Drip Tips](https://southportheating.com/blog/2025/11/17/prevent-frozen-pipes-in-wisconsin-thermostat-and-drip-tips/) **Published:** November 17, 2025 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Winter in Madison, WI can be long and brutal. Bitterly cold temperatures, strong winds, and piles of snow impact our safety, well-being, and even our plumbing system. Prevent frozen pipes this winter using thermostat adjustments, drip tips, and more. Allow our team at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling to inspect and maintain your plumbing system during the winter and beyond. ## The Dangers of Frozen Pipes The Madison area can experience temperatures in the single digits or even below zero degrees Fahrenheit. These cold conditions can result in poorly insulated pipes freezing. When water freezes, it expands. This can put a great deal of pressure on the interior of your pipes. Your pipes may crack, leak, or even burst. The pipes that are most vulnerable to freezing are usually those that are along exterior walls. Also, lack of insulation will allow cold temperatures to reach your pipes easily. Pay close attention to pipes in your basement, attic, crawl space, and garage. Don’t forget about your outdoor fixtures, including sprinkler systems and pool components. It doesn’t take much water to cause extensive damage in your home. A small leak can quickly lead to structural issues or even mold growth. A burst pipe can dump tens of gallons of water into an area within minutes. ## Using Your Thermostat for Prevention You can use your thermostat to ensure comfort and healthy indoor air quality. However, you can also use this device to prevent your pipes from freezing. Maintain a baseline temperature in your house that prevents cold temperatures around your plumbing system. Ideally, an interior of 55 degrees Fahrenheit is adequate. Even if you’re going to be away from home on vacation or at work, don’t allow your house to get too cold. If you don’t already have one, consider upgrading to a smart thermostat. Geofencing technology can determine when you leave home. Your thermostat can adjust to minimize unnecessary use of your HVAC system. However, you’ll still be able to maintain a temperature that prevents frozen pipes. Remote monitoring keeps you informed of your interior temperature. If it starts to drop because of equipment malfunction or incorrect settings, you can react immediately. Set up alerts so that you’re notified if your interior temperature approaches a range that can result in frozen pipes. ## Simple Drip Tips Allow a steady trickle of water to escape your fixtures and faucets. This little bit of water can prevent freezing, as standing water is more likely to freeze. Use this practice in faucets that are farthest from where water is entering your house. This keeps water circulating through as many areas of your plumbing system as possible. While this can increase your water bills slightly, the cost of water damage after a pipe burst is far greater. ## Increasing Insulation Levels The amount of insulation in your home can impact how protected your plumbing system is. R-value refers to insulation’s ability to resist heat flow. Recommended R-values vary across the country. If your house doesn’t meet adequate R-value levels, consider upgrading. You may be able to utilize rebates and incentives to offset the cost of this project. You’ll also experience long-term savings from a tighter home envelope. A [plumbing professional](https://southportheating.com/plumbing-services/) can help you determine which insulation materials you can layer to achieve optimal protection from the elements. You can also insulate around your pipes and water heater. Products like foam sleeves and spray foam insulation help retain heat inside of your pipes and tank to prevent freezing. Professionals can install heat tape to increase the temperature around and inside your pipes. ## Sealing Up Your Home In addition to increasing insulation in your house, seal up cracks and gaps. This includes areas around windows and doors and around pipes. Use products like expanding spray foam, caulk, and weatherstripping. ## Opening Up Cabinets During cold snaps, open cabinet doors if pipes are inside. Warm air will circulate around your pipes, preventing water from freezing. You can use space heaters in the vicinity to keep temperatures up. Just make sure you’re monitoring your space heaters when they’re in use. ## Consider Investing in a Generator If there’s a power outage in your area, temperatures inside of your home can quickly plummet. Consider investing in a whole-home backup generator. When the power goes out, your generator will turn on and power your HVAC system and other devices and appliances. You’ll be able to maintain a comfortable and safe interior temperature that protects your plumbing system. Also, your generator will help power your sump pump, which is another important aspect of your plumbing system. ## Winterizing Outdoor Fixtures Before winter arrives, take some time to winterize your outdoor faucets and fixtures. Drain all the water out of your fixtures and turn off the water to these areas. You can wrap your fixtures in insulating covers as well. Consider upgrading to freeze-proof fixtures for further protection. If you have a sprinkler system or swimming pool, have a professional drain and winterize important system components. Also, drain your hoses, allow them to dry completely, and then store them inside for the winter. ## Be Ready for an Emergency If all of your efforts fail and you still experience a plumbing emergency this winter, be prepared to act quickly. Everyone in your household should know where your main water supply valve is located. If there’s a leak or a burst pipe, immediately turn off the water to minimize damage. Have our contact information on hand. If there’s an urgent issue that needs professional attention, call us right away. We can have someone come to your home quickly and provide you with guidance about what to do in the meantime. Always keep towels, buckets, and basic tools on hand. ## Scheduling Appointments With a Professional We recommend that you schedule a routine appointment with our team at least once per year. Ideally, make an appointment during late summer or fall. This gives us plenty of time to repair problems or make upgrades that will prevent your pipes from freezing once temperatures start to drop. As part of [routine maintenance,](https://southportheating.com/furnace-maintenance/) we can inspect your pipes for signs of damage or corrosion. We’ll look for condensation or water pooling, which can indicate weak areas of your plumbing system that could freeze. Preventive drain cleaning can remove debris that has the potential to strain your pipes. We’ll also test valves, check water pressure, perform water heater maintenance, and much more. Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling is the team to call if you’re in need of winter plumbing support in your Madison home. We’d be happy to provide urgent repairs as well as routine maintenance and upgrades that can help you avoid frozen pipes. Contact us at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling today to find out more or to schedule an appointment. **Categories:** Plumbing --- ### [Winter Humidifier Settings for Wisconsin Homes](https://southportheating.com/blog/2025/11/10/winter-humidifier-settings-for-wisconsin-homes/) **Published:** November 10, 2025 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** When the long, cold winter hits Wisconsin homes, you’re going to be focused on heat. It gets bitterly cold, so keeping your heating system running is non-negotiable. However, heat is only one part of the equation. To truly create a comfortable indoor environment, you must also pay attention to your winter humidifier settings. A whole-house humidifier is an invaluable part of your heating system. This is especially true when the air outside gets extremely dry. From annoying static electricity to increased susceptibility to illness, dry air is bad for you. Here at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, we want to help you strike the perfect balance for your home. Proper humidity management during a Wisconsin winter is essential. We want you to feel comfortable and breathe easily throughout the chilliest months. Learning how to adjust your humidifier is key to avoiding issues associated with dry winter air. ## The Importance of Balanced Humidity in Winter In a frigid climate like Wisconsin’s, the air holds far less moisture. When you add forced-air heat to the mix, the air becomes even drier. This low humidity can lead to a host of problems for your home and your health. Low indoor humidity can cause physical discomfort. You might notice dry, itchy skin, irritated sinuses, and a scratchy throat. It also exacerbates respiratory issues, making those winter colds feel even worse. Plus, everything you touch shocks you. We aim to help you avoid these issues. Additionally, overly dry air can cause damage to your home. Wood floors, furniture, and trim can shrink and crack. Even your paint and plaster will suffer damage over time. Proper humidity control protects your home and its contents. ## Why Is Too Much Humidity a Problem? Providing humidity isn’t as simple as running humidifiers at full blast. Humidity levels set too high also create a new set of issues. A common mistake we see is homeowners believing that if some humidity is good, more must be better. This is not the case, especially when temperatures outside drop drastically. Excessive moisture in your home can lead to significant problems. One of the most immediate signs is condensation. You will start to see moisture forming on your windows, especially when it’s freezing outside. When this condensation is left unaddressed, it leads to more serious issues. Too much moisture creates an ideal environment for mold and mildew growth. This causes significant air quality issues for you and your family. For more information on maintaining healthy air, we encourage you to explore our services dedicated to [indoor air quality](https://southportheating.com/indoor-air-quality/). ## Optimal Winter Humidifier Settings Based on Temperature The key to perfect humidity is making sure it works in tandem with the outdoor temperature. Because the air inside your home is in contact with the cold surfaces of your windows and walls, a lower outside temperature requires a lower indoor humidity level to prevent condensation. This is the critical rule for setting your winter humidifier settings in Wisconsin. When the temperature drops, the indoor air temperature near windows also drops. This brings the air down to its dew point more quickly. This is what causes moisture to accumulate all over your windows. To prevent this, you must lower the humidity level inside your home to lower the dew point. Here is a general guideline we recommend for adjusting the indoor relative humidity: - Outside Temperature Above 40°F: Set your relative humidity between 35% and 45% - Outside Temperature 20°F to 40°F: Set your relative humidity between 30% and 35% - Outside Temperature 10°F to 20°F: Set your relative humidity between 25% and 30% - Outside Temperature 0°F to 10°F: Set your relative humidity between 20% and 25% - Outside Temperature Below 0°F: Set your relative humidity at 20% or even lower ## Choose a Whole-House Humidifier for Seamless Control If you are still relying on portable room humidifiers, you know they require constant maintenance and only offer limited, localized relief. A whole-house humidifier, on the other hand, is installed directly into your HVAC system. This allows for consistent, whole-home humidification that is much easier to manage. Whole-house units work with your furnace to automatically introduce the correct amount of moisture into your air as it’s heated and distributed. The result is a consistent, comfortable humidity level throughout every room in your home. This is the best way to maintain ideal winter humidifier settings with minimal effort. We believe this is the best solution for the challenging winter weather in Wisconsin. To learn more about seamless moisture solutions, visit our dedicated page on [whole-house humidifiers](https://southportheating.com/whole-house-humidifiers/). ## Understand How to Read and Adjust Your Humidistat The humidistat is the control center for your professional humidifier. It is similar to a thermostat in many ways. However, instead of measuring temperature, it measures relative humidity. Your humidistat may be digital or analog. Digital models make setting and monitoring the humidity level very simple. These devices provide a clear numerical readout of both the current and the desired relative humidity. Analog models require a bit more attention to ensure accuracy, but they work just as well. ## Regular Maintenance Ensures Accurate Performance Even the most advanced whole-house humidifier will fail to perform if it is not properly maintained. Regular maintenance is essential to ensure your humidifier settings are accurate and the system runs efficiently. This preventative work will extend the life of your equipment and protect your home’s air quality. A key maintenance task is regularly cleaning the humidifier. Mineral deposits, often called scale, build up on the internal components over time. This buildup will clog the system, preventing it from distributing moisture effectively. Hard water areas, especially, demand more frequent cleaning to combat scale. Depending on the type of unit, you may also need to change a filter or water panel regularly. Our expert technicians at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling include these checks as part of your annual tune-up. Scheduling regular professional maintenance ensures that your humidifier is always ready to handle the extreme weather in Wisconsin. ## Choose Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling for Your Humidification Needs and More Maintaining the ideal humidifier settings this winter is a simple yet vital step in keeping your home comfortable all winter. Always carefully monitor the outdoor temperature and adjust your humidistat. These two steps alone will prevent both the discomfort of dry air and the damage caused by excessive moisture. Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling specializes in a wide range of services designed to keep your home running smoothly through every season. In addition to expert humidification services and whole-house unit installation, we provide comprehensive heating system tune-ups and furnace repair. Our work ensures that the equipment keeping your home warm and your air balanced is in top condition all year. Contact Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling today for more information about humidifying your Wausau home this winter. **Categories:** Indoor Air Quality --- ### [Furnace Not Turning On in Wisconsin? 7 Checks to Try](https://southportheating.com/blog/2025/11/03/furnace-not-turning-on-in-wisconsin-7-checks-to-try/) **Published:** November 3, 2025 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** With how cold it can get during the winter in Wisconsin, it’s crucial that your furnace always works when you need it most. Having your furnace suddenly no longer turn on can be a major hassle and will often require an emergency service call. That said, there are some things you can quickly check before making the call, as you might be able to fix the problem yourself without needing to pay a professional. ## Thermostat Settings and Functionality The first thing to check if your furnace won’t turn on is that your thermostat is still working and set to the correct settings. If the screen is blank, it either means that the thermostat is dead or isn’t receiving power. If your thermostat has batteries, you should replace them to see if the screen then comes on. You should also replace the batteries if the screen is showing low battery, as low battery power can sometimes result in a thermostat only working intermittently. Many newer thermostats, especially smart thermostats, don’t have batteries. Instead, they receive power directly from the HVAC system through the common or C-wire. In this case, a blank screen can indicate that the HVAC unit doesn’t have power. Another possibility is that the C-wire is damaged or has come loose. ## Circuit Breaker The next thing to do is go to your main electrical panel and check the breaker for your furnace to make sure it’s not tripped. If a furnace blower is malfunctioning, has to work harder than normal, or its motor is wearing out, it can sometimes draw excess power and cause the breaker to trip. A frayed wire or loose electrical connection can also cause a short circuit, resulting in a power surge that trips the breaker. If the breaker is tripped, your furnace should turn on fairly soon after you reset the breaker. If it then runs like normal, you should continue to monitor it to make sure that the breaker doesn’t ever trip a second time. It’s important that you call for an inspection and leave the breaker off if it does trip again. Having the breaker continually trip can be a sign of a serious issue that could result in major damage if you keep trying to run the furnace. If the heater is short-circuiting, it could even catch fire due to wiring overheating and starting to burn and melt. ## Pilot Light Pilot lights were mostly phased out in favor of electronic igniters in the mid-1990s to early 2000s as a way to reduce energy waste and make furnaces more efficient. Nonetheless, some homes still have an older furnace with a pilot light. If your furnace does have a pilot light, you’ll want to check that it’s still lit. If you can’t see the flame, you need to first turn the knob to the “off” position, and then wait around 30 seconds before trying to relight the pilot. To light the pilot, you need to turn the knob to the “pilot” position and press it in all the way. While holding the knob in, you then need to press the ignite button with your other hand. Once the flame is lit, you should continue holding the knob in for around 30 seconds so that the thermocouple fully heats up. If you let go too soon, the flame will immediately go out. You should hear and smell gas starting to flow when you press in the knob. You should also see the igniter sparking and hear it clicking when you press the ignite button. If the gas doesn’t flow, it means either the gas valve is broken or the gas tube is clogged. If nothing happens when you press the ignite button, you can use a match or a stick lighter to light the pilot. If the pilot light won’t stay lit, you’ll need to have a technician clean or replace the thermocouple. ## Access Panel The last thing to check is that the access panel on the front of the furnace is fully closed. All gas furnaces have a safety switch that prevents them from turning on if the access panel isn’t securely in place. If the access panel is loose and doesn’t fully press the switch in, the furnace won’t turn on. Depending on the brand and model of the furnace, the panel is held in place by clips, knobs, or sheet metal screws. In some cases, a clip or knob can break or come loose. Vibrations can cause a screw to fall out, resulting in the panel no longer being fully secured. If the panel is bent, it also may not fully depress the switch. With older furnaces, it’s somewhat common for the access panel to no longer sit fully tight and frequently come partially loose due to vibrations. The access panel should be completely flush with the metal around the opening. If any of the corners are sticking out, you may be able to get the furnace to turn on by just trying to push it back in place. If the panel is held in place by screws, you’ll want to make sure that there’s a screw in each hole and that all of them are tight. You can tell if the issue is related to the access panel by removing it and pushing in the switch with your hand. If the issue is that the panel was loose, you’ll hear the draft inducer fan kick on as soon as you press the switch. The electronic igniter should also come on at the same time or within a few seconds. If you can’t get the furnace to turn on again when you put the panel back in place, a technician can fix the problem by securing the panel with foil tape or screws. If the panel is badly bent, you’ll need to have it replaced. ## Other Issues That Can Prevent a Furnace From Turning On Unfortunately, these issues are really the only things you can check for yourself. If you still can’t get your furnace to come on after checking them, you’ll need to have a furnace technician diagnose the problem. A gas furnace has numerous components that all need to work properly for the unit to turn on and continue running. Almost all furnaces produced after the late 1980s or early 1990s have a draft inducer that creates negative air pressure and draws the hot fumes out of the combustion chamber and through the heat exchanger. When the thermostat signals the furnace to run, the draft inducer is the first thing that turns on. Once it’s running at full speed, the pressure it creates activates the pressure switch. When the pressure switch activates, the control board sends an electric current that causes the gas valve to open. The electronic igniter or pilot light then ignites the burners. The flame sensor also has to detect that the burners are lit within a few seconds or else the control board will signal the gas valve to close. It’s fairly common for a pressure switch to break or an electronic igniter to wear out, both of which will prevent the furnace from turning on. The gas valve can also break or get stuck. Other issues you may encounter are a faulty control board or an electrical issue that prevents the furnace from receiving power. If the flame sensor is too dirty or worn out, the burners will light but then go out within a few seconds. For reliable heating services in Madison, Wausau, Caledonia, or the surrounding areas, look to Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling. We specialize in [furnace repair](https://southportheating.com/furnace-repair-madison-wi/), but we can also assist with heating installation and [furnace maintenance](https://southportheating.com/furnace-maintenance-madison-wi/). Our experienced technicians can quickly and accurately diagnose any problem you’re dealing with. We work on all makes and models and provide a 100% satisfaction guarantee on our services. To schedule an inspection and get your furnace running again, contact us today. **Categories:** Heating --- ### [How to Select the Perfect-Sized Humidifier for Your Home’s Needs](https://southportheating.com/blog/2025/10/16/how-to-select-the-perfect-sized-humidifier-for-your-homes-needs/) **Published:** October 16, 2025 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Whole-home humidifiers offer numerous benefits, including improving indoor air quality. However, it’s important to choose the right size for your house. An incorrect size can lead to problems such as excessive or insufficient humidity. Here are several tips to help you choose the perfect size, ensuring balanced relative humidity levels between 30% and 50%. ## Clear Out the Humidifier Area Clean the entire area near your furnace where the Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling professionals will install the whole-home humidifier. Part of choosing one that’s the right size is knowing the amount of space available for installation. Leave enough room for the humidifier, as well as at least a few feet of clearance around it. A clear area allows the appliance to function optimally and safely. It also lets the Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling team easily access the space during the installation process. ## Determine How Much Square Footage You Have A whole-home humidifier usually works with your ducted HVAC system to add moisture to the air within your house. This means it’s important to know your home’s square footage. If you’re unsure what it is, you can contact your local assessor’s office for the information. Then you can provide the details to the Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling technician during the installation consultation. They’ll use the square footage number to choose the perfect humidifier. Generally, extra square footage requires a whole-home humidifier with a large tank capacity. ## Do Your Research Doing research helps you make informed decisions about which whole-house humidifier is best for your home. Determine your square footage first so that you can use it during your online research. For example, a product description typically states the appliance’s limits, such as that it’s for homes up to 5,000 square feet. There are three primary types of whole-home humidifiers: bypass, steam, and fan-powered. They come at different price points and are available for small, medium, and large homes. Benefits and drawbacks can vary between specific brands and models. ## Speak With an HVAC Technician Schedule a consultation with an HVAC technician to discuss installing a whole-home humidifier. It gives you a chance to learn the basics, including the cost and best size for your house. They’ll also ensure there’s enough space in your home to install the size you need. ## What to Know About Buying the Perfect-Sized Whole-Home Humidifier It’s valuable to learn more than tips for choosing your ideal whole-house humidifier. Gaining comprehensive knowledge about selecting the right one helps you make beneficial decisions. It’s also useful for recognizing when to contact us for professional assistance. Here are some helpful questions and answers. ### Can I Choose the Correct Humidifier Myself? During your research, you can certainly find units that may be ideal for your home’s square footage. However, we strongly advise running the options by our professional HVAC technicians. We have extensive experience in choosing whole-home humidifiers that are the ideal size for your space. You can also count on us to help you select the best brand and model for your budget. ### Do Larger Whole-Home Humidifiers Cost More? Yes, they typically cost more. If you have a large home, you need a high-capacity whole-house humidifier. Its advanced components are more powerful to meet the demand, which increases the cost of the appliance. There are additional contributing factors, such as the model and brand. Don’t choose a smaller humidifier just to cut costs if you have a larger home. This could lead to numerous problems that might end up costing you more in the long run. ### Are There Risks of Installing a Humidifier That’s Too Small? Yes, there are risks. Installing a whole-house humidifier that’s too small won’t produce enough humidity throughout your home. However, it will increase your utility bills by constantly working to meet demand. Additionally, a humidifier that’s too small will strain itself trying to add moisture to a large home. This can lead to frequent repairs or a premature breakdown. Low humidity levels in the home can cause several issues, especially for your overall well-being. You may experience problems such as dry skin and eyes, nosebleeds, and throat irritation. This is particularly worrisome if you already have allergies, respiratory conditions, or other health concerns. Your home itself might also experience the negative effects of low humidity levels. For example, dry air can cause wood to warp. This includes your furniture, floors, doors, and window frames, and it can lead to structural damage and costly repairs. ### What Are the Risks of Choosing an Oversized Unit? Installing a whole-house humidifier that’s too large for your home could lead to excessively high humidity levels. This creates an ideal environment for mold growth. Even if you don’t see it, mold could be developing behind walls or in other hidden spaces. It can start growing within 24 to 48 hours of elevated moisture levels. This means that even a few days of high indoor humidity levels could result in serious issues. The longer the problem goes unaddressed, the greater the likelihood that you’ll need professional mold remediation in the future. ### Does Adding Square Footage to My Home Require Changing the Humidifier? You may need to change your humidifier if you’re putting an addition on your home. However, it depends on several factors, including the amount of the extra square footage and what your humidifier can handle. For instance, say your existing unit is ideal for up to 5,000 square feet. If you increase your home to 6,000 square feet, you need to change the humidifier. Once you add square footage to your home, contact Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling for an appointment. This is important to do as soon as possible. Our team can assess your whole-house humidifier’s suitability for your new amount of square footage. We’ll let you know if you need to replace your existing appliance or if you can continue to use it optimally. ### Is There a Standard-Size Whole-Home Humidifier? No, there isn’t a single standard-size whole-home humidifier. It’s important to buy one that matches your home’s square footage. ### Do Multi-Level Homes Need Larger Humidifiers? Yes, they typically require larger humidifiers to suit the extra square footage. These appliances can ensure balanced humidity levels throughout each floor. ### How Precise Does the Sizing Need to Be? The size of a whole-home humidifier should be as precise as possible. Significant differences between the sizing and square footage could lead to unbalanced humidity levels. You can count on our team to always choose the right size. ### Do Larger Whole-Home Humidifiers Need More Professional Maintenance? A larger whole-house humidifier doesn’t necessarily need more standard professional maintenance than its smaller counterparts. Whether the humidifier is small, medium, or large, the service frequency is typically the same. We recommend annual professional maintenance to ensure the appliance is functioning properly. During the appointment, our team will perform tasks such as checking for leaks and mineral buildup. Start today to choose the best [whole-house humidifier](https://southportheating.com/whole-house-humidifiers/) for your home. Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, with locations in Wausau, Madison, and Caledonia, WI, provides [high-quality indoor air quality ](https://southportheating.com/indoor-air-quality/)services to ensure the appliance is the perfect size for your needs. Call our team at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling today to book an appointment, or schedule service online through our website. **Categories:** Indoor Air Quality --- ### [Electrostatic vs. Pleated vs. Fiberglass: Choosing the Right Furnace Filter](https://southportheating.com/blog/2025/10/08/electrostatic-vs-pleated-vs-fiberglass/) **Published:** October 8, 2025 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** When it comes to having a comfortable home and clean air, your furnace filter has an important role in the process. You might assume all filters are basically the same, but that could not be further from the truth. The type of filter you choose affects your home’s indoor air quality and your HVAC system’s efficiency. Among the most common filter options are electrostatic, pleated, and fiberglass filters. Understanding how these filters compare helps you make the right choice for your home and your family’s health. ## Why Furnace Filters Matter Before diving into the specifics of electrostatic, pleated, and fiberglass filters, it is worth understanding why furnace filters are so important. A filter does more than just protect your system from dust; it is also a defense against pollutants and allergens in your home. Neglecting your filter or choosing the wrong type [leads to clogged ducts](https://southportheating.com/duct-cleaning-services/), reduced airflow, and premature system breakdowns. On the other hand, the right filter keeps your home healthier and helps your system run smoothly. ## Fiberglass Furnace Filters Fiberglass filters are the most basic option available and often the least expensive. They have layered fiberglass fibers supported by a metal frame. Since they have a simple construction, they typically have a low Minimum Efficiency Reporting Value (MERV) rating, usually between 1 and 4. This low rating means they are effective at trapping larger particles like lint and dust, but these filters will not capture smaller contaminants like pollen or pet dander. Fiberglass filters mainly protect the furnace rather than improve indoor air quality significantly. The biggest benefit of fiberglass filters is their affordability. They are widely available at home improvement stores and are easy to replace every 30 days or so. If you’re on a tight budget and don’t have allergy concerns, fiberglass filters may seem like an attractive option. However, they don’t last long and require frequent replacement. More importantly, they do not provide much protection for your and your family’s respiratory health. For households with pets, children, or anyone with asthma or allergies, fiberglass filters are often not the best choice. ## Pleated Furnace Filters Pleated filters are a step up in both quality and effectiveness. Instead of flat fiberglass, these filters use polyester or cotton folds that increase surface area. This design allows them to trap more small particles, like pollen and dust mites. With MERV ratings between 5 and 13, pleated filters balance affordability and efficiency. You will find that pleated filters improve indoor air quality without adding too much strain on your HVAC system. They last longer than fiberglass filters, often up to three months, which means fewer replacements throughout the year. Pleated filters come in various thicknesses, with thicker filters generally offering better filtration and longevity. One potential drawback is airflow restriction. High-MERV pleated filters can limit airflow if your system isn’t designed for them, forcing your furnace or air conditioner to work harder. For most households, pleated filters are a reliable choice. They are affordable, convenient, and improve indoor air quality, making them one of the most popular options on the market today. ## Electrostatic Furnace Filters Electrostatic filters represent the most advanced option of the three. These filters feature a self-charging electrostatic material that attracts and traps particles like a magnet. This technology makes them highly effective at capturing dust, smoke, pet dander, and even some microscopic contaminants. Electrostatic filters come in disposable and washable versions. You can rinse and reuse the washable type for years, which reduces waste and saves money in the long run. However, washable filters require regular maintenance. If you forget to clean them, they can become clogged and lose their effectiveness. These filters often have higher MERV ratings, sometimes ranging from 8 to 15. That makes them a great option if anyone in your household has allergies or concerns about air quality. The downside is cost. Electrostatic filters typically cost more upfront than fiberglass or pleated options. Additionally, not every HVAC system can handle high-efficiency filters, so you should confirm they work with your system before switching. ## Comparing Performance and Efficiency When comparing fiberglass, pleated, and electrostatic filters, it’s important to consider what matters most in your household. Fiberglass filters do the bare minimum to protect your furnace, but they don’t do much for your air. They’re inexpensive and may be fine for households without pets or allergy concerns. Pleated filters balance affordability with performance. They offer better air quality and last longer than fiberglass, making them a practical choice for many families. Electrostatic filters offer the highest level of filtration. They are ideal for anyone with severe allergies or those wanting the cleanest air possible. The reusable versions also appeal to those who want to reduce waste. ## Indoor Air Quality and Health Considerations Indoor air quality is a big factor when deciding on a furnace filter. If anyone in your home has asthma or other respiratory issues, a higher-quality filter can make a noticeable difference. Electrostatic filters are especially effective at reducing allergens. Pleated filters are also a solid choice, capturing common irritants like dust and mold spores. Fiberglass filters, while affordable, do little to address these concerns and allow allergens to circulate freely. If you live in a high-pollen area, investing in a better filter is worth it. When the air in your home is cleaner, you’ll sleep better and feel better overall. ## Energy Efficiency and Cost Over Time Another factor to consider is how filters affect your HVAC system’s efficiency. A dirty or clogged filter, regardless of type, forces your system to work harder, increasing energy consumption and utility bills. Fiberglass filters need frequent replacement, which means recurring costs over time. Pleated filters last longer and may reduce long-term expenses, though they cost a bit more upfront. Electrostatic filters have the highest upfront cost but can pay off if you choose a washable version that lasts for years. Ultimately, energy efficiency is not just about the filter type; it’s also about maintenance. Replace or clean filters on schedule to prevent strain on your HVAC system. ## Choosing the Right Filter for Your Home The filter you choose depends on your heating and cooling system and your air quality needs. If you are looking for a cheap, short-term solution, fiberglass filters will work. Pleated filters offer the best balance between performance and cost. For better indoor air quality, electrostatic filters are the optimal choice. If you are not sure which filter is best for your system, ask our team members at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling. We can recommend a filter that matches your system’s requirements and your family’s needs. ## Trust Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling for Your Indoor Air Quality Needs Choosing the right furnace filter is only one piece of maintaining a healthy, efficient home. At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, we have been helping Wausau, Madison, and Caledonia homeowners create cleaner, more comfortable living spaces for decades. Our team of professionals can guide you in selecting the right filter for your system, perform seasonal maintenance, and provide solutions to [improve indoor air quality](https://southportheating.com/indoor-air-quality/) year-round. Contact Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling today to schedule an appointment. **Categories:** Indoor Air Quality --- ### [Sealing Air Leaks: A Simple Way to Improve Your Heating Efficiency This Fall](https://southportheating.com/blog/2025/10/01/simple-way-to-improve-your-heating-this-fall/) **Published:** October 1, 2025 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** The climate in Wausau, WI, makes reliable heating essential for homes in the winter. It also means that energy efficiency is a significant concern, as high heat demand can result in high energy bills. If you’re a homeowner, you can approach your home’s heating efficiency from two directions. One is to invest in the highest-efficiency heating system you can afford. That, however, can be an expensive proposition. The other option is to tighten your home’s air envelope to keep the cold out and heated air in. Here’s what that means and some ways to do it. ## What’s an Air Envelope? Energy efficiency experts often refer to a home’s air envelope when discussing ways to reduce energy waste. The air envelope describes how effectively your home separates indoor air from outdoor air. A well-sealed home helps maintain comfortable temperatures, reduces heating and cooling costs, and improves overall energy efficiency. Typically, newer homes are built with tighter construction standards, meaning their air envelopes are often better sealed. Older homes may have gaps, leaks, or poorly insulated areas that allow air to escape. However, no matter the age of your home, there are methods you can use to improve energy efficiency. Even small improvements can make a noticeable difference in comfort and energy savings over time. ## What To Do To Improve Your Home’s Air Envelope Integrity There are multiple methods you can use to improve the integrity of your home’s air envelope. Some involve things you can do yourself quite easily. There are others that you’ll need professional help with. Here are some of the strategies you can use, beginning with the easiest to implement. ### 1. Find and Seal Exterior Cracks The first and arguably simplest thing you can do to improve your home’s air envelope is to find and seal exterior cracks. Begin by walking around the perimeter of your home. Look for any openings that may allow outside air to enter your exterior walls. The seams around your home’s windows are a common spot that may leak air. Damaged mortar between bricks can also be a source of air leaks. If you find small gaps around a window, you can seal them with all-weather, exterior caulk. If you find small gaps between bricks or at wall corners, you can use mortar repair sealant instead. However, if your home has extensive brickwork deterioration, you may need a mason’s help. They can point and seal your home’s brickwork to restore its overall integrity. ### 2. Find and Seal Interior Gaps Next, inspect the interior surfaces of your home’s exterior-facing walls. Over time, your home may shift slightly on its foundation, creating small cracks in walls and around structural seams. If you’ve already sealed exterior gaps, it’s important to check inside as well. Pay special attention to window and door frames, as these are common locations for air leaks. Interior latex caulk is ideal for sealing these gaps. You may also find spaces near baseboards, crown molding, or other trim. You should caulk these areas as well to maintain a consistent air barrier. To help locate hidden leaks, try a simple smoke or flame test. Choose a windy day and turn off your HVAC system. Light an incense stick or candle, and carefully move it near each exterior wall, window, and door frame. Watch the smoke or flame for any flickering or movement caused by drafts. When you see this, it indicates air is escaping, and you’ll know exactly where to apply additional caulk. ### 3. Install Weatherstripping Although it’s impossible to keep your home’s doors and windows from letting in air while open, you can improve their performance while closed. The secret to doing that is to install weatherstripping. It provides a compressible seal around your doors and windows, keeping air from passing through. You don’t need much more than a good pair of scissors and some patience to install it. For best results, you may want to install door sweeps on your home’s exterior doors, as well. Those help block drafts under the doors, which weatherstripping alone may not stop. ### 4. Upgrade Your Attic Insulation If your home has an unfinished attic, upgrading its insulation is typically a straightforward process. It’s also an effective way to improve your home’s energy efficiency. Since heat rises, blocking heat from passing into your attic is extraordinarily helpful. If you plan to tackle the project yourself, however, you’ll need a pair of sturdy gloves and a respirator. Inhaling insulation particles is hazardous to your health. If possible, leave the job to a professional. Before installing attic insulation, it’s best to perform a thorough air sealing. Using a combination of caulking and expanding foam, seal any gaps permitting air to pass from your home’s upper floor into the attic. That includes cutouts that allow the passage of ductwork, pipes, or electrical wiring. Afterward, you can add additional insulation to bring your attic’s total insulation R-value to between 49 and 60. The higher you go, the more energy efficient your home becomes. ### 5. Upgrade Exterior Wall Insullation Finally, you can upgrade the quality of the insulation of your home’s exterior walls. Unfortunately, this isn’t something the average homeowner can do themselves. There are two main options to improve your exterior wall insulation. You can have your home’s siding replaced and add insulation to your home’s exterior walls in the process. It’s important to note, however, that doing this will involve making significant alterations to your home’s exterior features. Your other option for improving your home’s exterior wall insulation is the addition of blown-in or spray foam insulation. A professional can add those types of insulation from the inside of your home with minimal disruption. To do it, they’d cut small access holes in strategic spots along your walls. Then, they’d use specialized equipment to push the new loose or spray foam insulation into your walls. Then, they’d repair the access holes and repaint to restore your interior wall surfaces to their original condition. ## Additional Considerations After you’ve taken steps to improve the integrity of your home’s air envelope, your work may not be complete. It’s always wise to follow such an upgrade with an indoor air quality test. That’s because sealing your home may also limit its ventilation, leading to stale, polluted internal air. It can also alter your home’s humidity. An air quality test can reveal what effects, if any, your upgrades had on the quality of your home’s air. If necessary, we can rectify any issues with a combination of solutions. Options include air purifiers, energy recovery ventilators, humidifiers, and dehumidifiers. ## Local Heating Efficiency Experts At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, we have served the residents of Wausau, WI and the surrounding areas since 2005. When you are ready to upgrade [your heating system](https://southportheating.com/heating/) to improve energy efficiency and reduce your monthly utility bills, we can help. You can also count on us for all your [indoor air quality needs.](https://southportheating.com/indoor-air-quality/) Contact us today to schedule an appointment with one of our experienced technicians. **Categories:** Heating --- ### [AC Repair or Replace in 2025? A Simple Wisconsin Guide](https://southportheating.com/blog/2025/09/15/ac-repair-or-replace-in-2025-a-simple-wisconsin-guide/) **Published:** September 15, 2025 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** When your air conditioner acts up in the middle of a hot Wisconsin summer, it’s never fun. The big decision often comes down to this: do you fix the problem, or is it smarter to invest in a brand-new system? In 2025, with new efficiency rules, changes to refrigerants, and rising energy costs, the answer isn’t always obvious. At Southport Heating & Cooling, we’ve been helping families across Southeastern Wisconsin with this choice for decades. Here’s a simple guide to help you decide whether repair or replacement is the right move for your home. ### How long does an AC usually last in Wisconsin? Most central air conditioners last between 10 and 15 years, sometimes a little longer if they’ve been well cared for. Wisconsin summers may be shorter than in the South, but our systems still work hard during hot, humid stretches. If your AC is pushing 12 years or more, you should start paying close attention. That doesn’t mean you need to replace it immediately, but once a system crosses the 12-to-15-year mark, it’s more likely to need expensive repairs and less likely to run as efficiently as it once did. Knowing the age of your unit is the first step in deciding what to do next. ### Signs your AC might be on its last leg Sometimes the writing is on the wall. If your system is breaking down every summer, those repair bills start adding up. A simple capacitor or thermostat repair is one thing, but if you’ve had to call for service two or three times in a season, it may be time to think bigger. Another red flag is your electric bill. Older air conditioners lose efficiency over time, so you might notice your bill climbing even though your usage hasn’t changed much. Uneven cooling, poor humidity control, or warm spots in the house can also signal that the system is struggling. Noise is another clue. A unit that rattles, buzzes, or grinds may have failing parts like motors or compressors. And if your AC still uses an older type of refrigerant, getting it refilled can be costly because many of those refrigerants are being phased out. Each of these problems on its own might not mean replacement, but when several start showing up together, it’s often a sign that your AC is nearing the end of its useful life. ### Weighing the costs: repair vs. replacement For most homeowners, cost is the deciding factor. Small repairs, like replacing a capacitor or sensor, usually only set you back a couple hundred dollars. Bigger repairs, such as replacing a compressor or evaporator coil, can cost $1,000 to $2,500 or more. If your AC is younger and otherwise in good shape, those repairs can buy you a few more years. But if the system is already old, putting that kind of money into it is like putting new tires on a car that’s on its last trip around the block. Replacement, on the other hand, is a bigger upfront investment. In Wisconsin, a new central AC system, including installation, typically costs between $5,000 and $12,000 depending on the size of your home and the efficiency level you choose. That’s no small number, but modern systems can use 30 to 50 percent less energy than older models, meaning you’ll save on monthly bills. When you add in potential rebates from utilities or state programs, replacement can become even more attractive. ### The 2025 factor: what’s changing this year One reason this decision feels more complicated in 2025 is because the HVAC industry is changing fast. Refrigerants that older systems rely on are being phased out, which makes repairs more expensive and less practical. New air conditioners must meet stricter efficiency standards, which means they cost a bit more up front but save you money over time. On top of that, material and labor costs are rising. Some experts expect equipment prices to increase 20 to 30 percent in the coming years. That means waiting too long to replace could end up costing more later. On the flip side, there are also new rebates and incentives available for high-efficiency systems, which can soften the financial blow if you replace sooner rather than later. ### A simple way to think about it So, how do you make the call without getting overwhelmed? One easy rule of thumb is this: if the repair will cost more than about 30 to 40 percent of the price of a new system, replacement is usually the better option. Another is to look at the age of your unit. Under 10 years old and generally reliable? Repair probably makes sense. Over 12 to 15 years and [needing big repairs](https://southportheating.com/repair/)? Replacement is often the smarter long-term move. Somewhere in between? Think about how long you plan to stay in your home, how much efficiency matters to you, and whether you can take advantage of rebates now. ### What replacement looks like in Wisconsin If you do decide on replacement, today’s systems are far better than the ones installed 15 years ago. High-efficiency models not only cool better but also keep humidity under control, which is a big deal during our muggy Wisconsin summers. Variable-speed compressors and smart thermostats make your home more comfortable and your bills more predictable. It’s also important to make sure the new system is properly sized. Bigger is not always better — a unit that’s too large for your home will cycle on and off too quickly, wearing out parts and leaving you with clammy air. A [professional installation](https://southportheating.com/installation/) with proper ductwork and airflow makes all the difference. ### When repair is still the right choice Of course, repair can still be the right decision. If your AC is relatively new and the problem is small, fixing it is often the cheapest and easiest route. If you plan to move in the next couple of years, repairing instead of replacing may also make sense, since you won’t be around long enough to benefit from the energy savings of a new system. In those cases, just make sure your repair comes with a warranty and ask your technician if there are any steps you can take to keep the system running smoothly in the meantime. ### Timing matters In Wisconsin, timing can also play a role. Replacing or repairing your AC in spring or fall often costs less and is less stressful than doing it in the middle of July when every HVAC company is booked solid. If you’ve been thinking about replacement, planning it before the summer rush not only saves money but also ensures your home is ready when the first heatwave hits. ### Why work with Southport Heating & Cooling At Southport Heating & Cooling, we know this decision isn’t just about numbers — it’s about comfort, peace of mind, and making a smart investment in your home. That’s why we provide honest evaluations, clear explanations, and no-pressure recommendations. If a repair will give you a few more reliable years, we’ll tell you. If replacement will save you money in the long run, we’ll show you exactly how. Our goal is simple: to keep Wisconsin families cool, comfortable, and confident in their choice. ### Your AC Team Deciding whether to repair or replace your AC in 2025 doesn’t have to be complicated. Think about the age of your system, the cost of the repair, and how long you plan to stay in your home. Factor in new regulations, rising costs, and potential rebates. Then make the decision that keeps your family cool without breaking your budget. If you’re unsure, Southport Heating & Cooling is here to help with expert advice, reliable service, and a commitment to doing what’s best for your home. **Categories:** HVAC **Tags:** AC Maintenance, ac repair --- ### [Detecting and Addressing Negative Air Pressure Issues in Your Home](https://southportheating.com/blog/2025/09/08/detecting-and-addressing-negative-air-pressure-issues-in-your-home/) **Published:** September 8, 2025 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Whenever you’re researching how to make your home more efficient or optimizing the performance of your HVAC system, one term that you’ll likely come across is negative air pressure. Your home’s air pressure can have a significant impact on its overall efficiency. Below, we’ll address what negative air pressure is and how you can effectively treat it in your home to improve your home’s efficiency. ## What Is Negative Air Pressure? A home is said to have negative air pressure if the air pressure inside the house is lower than the air pressure outdoors. When your home has negative air pressure, it will try to compensate by pulling outside air in from any available spaces. These are typically through your attic, crawl space, garage, or air leaks in your exterior walls. This not only allows more outdoor contaminants to penetrate your home, but it also significantly reduces the efficiency of your HVAC system. ## How Does Negative Air Pressure Happen? Your home can develop negative air pressure through several methods. If you constantly run your exhaust fans in your bathrooms and kitchen, they can be pulling out too much air without enough fresh air to replace it. If you have leaks in your ductwork that runs through your attic or crawl space, it could essentially be pulling the clean, treated air out of your living space. Appliances that use combustion, like your water heater, furnace, and even your fireplace, will use up your indoor air through burning and venting and won’t replace it with any fresh air. Additionally, if your home has a poor ventilation design, it can allow more air to escape outdoors than it lets in. ## Key Indicators of Poor Household Ventilation As a homeowner, various signs will indicate that you have negative pressure air in your home. One of the most obvious is that your doors are tough to pull open, especially your exterior doors. You may experience drafts coming in from electrical outlets, baseboards, and window frames on your exterior walls. If you have a fireplace that you use regularly, you may notice that the smoke is being pulled back into the room instead of properly venting out your chimney. Experiencing condensation on your windows in the winter can be a key indicator of negative air pressure. Additionally, an increase in dust and odors inside your home can indicate an issue with air pressure. ## Problems With Negative Home Air Pressure Having negative air pressure in your home comes with many issues. One of the most obvious is a reduced level of comfort during the peaks of the winter and summer seasons. You’ll notice more drafts that will affect your indoor temperature. Your HVAC system may struggle to keep up with your temperature demands as it’s fighting this constant intrusion of outside air. This can lead to an unwanted increase in your home’s energy bills. When your home is constantly pulling in air from the outdoors, it’s bringing a ton of contaminants with it. This will starkly decrease your indoor air quality level, leading to more allergy and asthma flare-ups. Many even experience headaches, fatigue, sinus irritation, and other negative symptoms when consistently exposed to poor air quality. Negative household air pressure not only makes it uncomfortable for you and your family but can also be a safety hazard. Whenever there are appliances that use the combustion process, like your HVAC system or your stove, negative air pressure can pull toxic gases vented outside back into your home. ## How to Fix Negative Pressure Issues With Your Home If you suspect that you have negative air pressure inside your home, it’s important to consult one of our professionals. We can perform a blower door test that will help identify key areas that are contributing to the negative pressure in your home. This can provide you with a basic foundation of areas to address to fix your negative air pressure issue. Some common ones include exhaust fans, poor ventilation, leaky ductwork, and unsealed doors and windows. ### Fixing Leaky Ductwork If you have leaky ductwork in your home, one of the best ways to fix it is with [professional cleaning and sealing services](https://southportheating.com/duct-cleaning-services/). This is where one of our professionals comes out and thoroughly cleans all the inside of your air ducting and then applies a specialized resin that hardens to create an airtight seal. This will significantly boost the efficiency of your HVAC system and prevent unwanted air from entering through your ducts from your attic or crawlspace. ### Sealing Air Leaks Another easy way to help deal with some of your negative air pressure issues is to seal up air leaks on your exterior walls. These are most common at your electrical outlets, light switches, door frames, and window frames. You can use different materials, like weather stripping or spray foam, to seal up these locations to prevent outside air from penetrating your home. ### Be Mindful of Exhaust Fan Habits There’s no doubt that exhaust fans play a crucial role in removing excess humidity from your home. However, you must use them properly for optimal performance. Aim only to run them long enough to remove the steam from your bathroom or kitchen and then shut them off. Avoid running them unnecessarily, as they’ll remove air pressure from your home. You may want to consider investing in exhaust fans with built-in humidity sensors or timers. This can ensure they only run when necessary. ### ERV and HRV Systems Another significant investment for better balancing household air pressure is with an ERV or HRV system. ERV stands for energy recovery ventilator, while HRV stands for heat recovery ventilator. These systems actively work to bring in fresh outside air while conditioning it to ensure a consistent indoor air temperature. ### Fix HVAC Balance Issues A properly balanced HVAC system will help keep your indoor air pressure balanced instead of creating a negative pressure. It’s best to consult one of our helpful HVAC technicians to do a pressure balance test on your HVAC system. We can actively adjust dampers and fan speeds to equalize air pressure better. We can also install a dedicated makeup air duct on the return side of your ducts if necessary to better address negative home air pressure issues. ### Add Passive Air Vents Another potential option for balancing out internal household air pressure is adding passive air vents. These can be added to your walls or soffits. They come with backdraft dampers to let more fresh air enter your home. Even adding trickle vents to your windows can provide a necessary steady supply of fresh air for your home. ## Expert Negative Air Testing Service Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling offers expert negative air testing services in Wausau, WI. We can also help with [all your indoor air quality](https://southportheating.com/indoor-air-quality/), electrical, heating, and cooling needs. We are happy to answer questions about how testing can improve your situation. Call us today to schedule your next service appointment. **Categories:** Indoor Air Quality **Tags:** air pressure, IAQ --- ### [Boiler and Radiator Maintenance Tips for Older Wisconsin Homes](https://southportheating.com/blog/2025/09/01/boiler-and-radiator-maintenance-tips-for-older-wisconsin-homes/) **Published:** September 1, 2025 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** There’s no doubt that Wisconsin has its fair share of older homes. One of the most popular home heating systems is the boiler and radiator combination. Instead of using air vents to deliver hot air, these systems circulate hot water or steam through piping and radiators to heat your home. Below, we’ll discuss some of the necessary maintenance tasks you’ll need to do to keep your boiler and radiator system in good working condition. ## Annual Inspections One of the most important things you can do to keep your boiler and radiator system in good working condition is to get routine annual inspections. It’s best to schedule this service in the early fall to prepare your system for the upcoming winter season. This will give you adequate time to repair any problems with your system before you need to rely on it every day to keep your family and home comfortable and safe. During this professional service, our technician will inspect all the different components of your boiler system to determine if there are any potential issues. It’s important to note that most boiler manufacturers will require you to get annual inspections by certified technicians to maintain the warranty coverage on your unit. ## Monitor Pressure Your boiler system will have a pressure gauge that depicts the specific PSI at which your system is running. In general, most home boiler systems should operate in the range of 12 to 15 PSI. If the pressure is too low in your boiler system, it’s a key indication that you may need to add water to it. If the pressure rating is too high, your system needs service from one of our professionals to handle an issue with its relief valve or expansion tank. You should never continue to run your heating system if the pressure is not ideal, as it can lead to damage to your unit. We suggest checking the pressure of your system at least once a month. ## Bleed Radiators One of the most common issues homeowners experience with their radiator boiler system is gurgling noises. In some cases, you may even consider it to be more of a kettling sound. This indicates the presence of air inside your boiler piping and radiators. When there is air in these locations, it can decrease the heating output of your system and lead to uneven heating throughout your home. If you hear these noises, it’s best to have one of our professionals bleed your system. What they’ll do is open a valve on each radiator to allow any air pressure at that location to escape. By removing all this air from your system, we can increase its heating output and ensure more even heating throughout your entire home. ## System Flushes When you use your boiler year after year, the water inside it can get dirty and turn into more of a sludge-like material. This can happen as rust settles inside your piping and radiators. When your water is contaminated with these unwanted materials, it can lead to a lower operating efficiency for your heating system. It’s recommended to have one of our professionals do a power flush of your entire radiator system about every five years. This will boost operating efficiency and help maintain the longevity of your heating system. ## Add Corrosion Inhibitors When Necessary One problem that a lot of Wisconsin homeowners face is hard water. When you fill your radiator system with hard water, it can drastically reduce the lifespan of your piping. Hard water has excessive minerals, like magnesium and calcium, that will prematurely corrode metal piping and radiators. A corrosion inhibitor should be added to any water that you’re putting inside your radiator system to prevent that premature deterioration. ## Leak Inspections Because your boiler system will have steam or hot water running through it at all times, there’s always the potential for water leaks. There’s no doubt that water can create a lot of damage to your home in just a short amount of time. For this reason, it’s important to do routine inspections of your piping, radiators, and valves to ensure that there’s no leaking. We highly suggest inspecting the components of your system at least once a month to identify any leaks when they’re small and easier to fix. Even slight drips should be evaluated by one of our professionals before they turn into larger issues. ## The Many Benefits of Radiator Maintenance Before you invest your time and money in something, it’s important to understand the benefits you can gain from it. Below, we’ll discuss some of the biggest benefits that routine radiator and boiler maintenance can provide for your household. ### Optimize Operating Efficiency One of the biggest benefits of routine maintenance for your radiator and boiler systems is getting optimal operating efficiency. No one likes overpaying for wintertime heating bills. When you keep up with routine inspections, you can guarantee that your heating system is operating at its peak efficiency level. ### Minimize Breakdown Risk Another huge advantage of regular maintenance is that it minimizes your risk of experiencing a major system malfunction. Professional maintenance catches issues while they’re small and cheaper to fix. This can lead to fewer repair costs for you and give you peace of mind that your system is in good working condition for the upcoming winter season. ### Longer System Lifespan Purchasing a new heating system for your home can be quite expensive. It only makes sense to try to do everything possible to extend the longevity of your existing heating system so you can get more for your money. One of the best ways to extend that longevity is with routine maintenance. Systems that receive routine maintenance will last much longer than those that don’t. In fact, boiler systems that don’t get routine maintenance tend to have a lifespan of about 10 to 15 years, while those that get maintenance can last between 20 and 30 years. ### Optimal Safety While boiler systems are a great energy-efficient option for your home, they do come with their own safety risk. Because these systems use such high pressure to deliver hot water and steam throughout the various radiators in your home, they have integrated pressure relief valves to help minimize any hazards of excessive pressurization in their system. Routine maintenance ensures all those valves are working correctly, which is an absolute necessity to prevent dangerous issues with your heating system. ### More Comfort One other benefit of [routine boiler maintenance](https://southportheating.com/boiler-repair/) is that it can enhance your household comfort. Without regular maintenance, sludge can build up inside your radiators and lead to uneven heating in some parts of your home. With proper care, you can ensure all your radiators are operating correctly to provide adequate heat throughout all the areas of your home. ## Reliable Heating Maintenance Service Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling provides [reliable heating maintenance service](https://southportheating.com/furnace-maintenance/) for the Wausau, WI area. We can also help with all your heating repair, installation, and replacement needs. Call our office today to schedule your next service consultation. **Categories:** Heating --- ### [Does Pipe Insulation Improve Energy Efficiency and Save Money?](https://southportheating.com/blog/2025/08/15/does-pipe-insulation-improve-energy-efficiency-and-save-money/) **Published:** August 15, 2025 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** **Updated September, 2025** When considering ways to reduce your household energy costs, insulating the hot water pipes in your home may not be your first thought. However, it can quietly provide meaningful savings. Whether you’re looking to upgrade the efficiency of your current residence or build a new home, understanding how pipe insulation works and knowing how much it can save you helps you make informed choices for your wallet and the environment. ## What Is Pipe Insulation and How Does It Work? Pipe insulation is a process of wrapping hot water pipes with insulating materials. Hot water pipes are typically connected to a boiler or water heater, and the insulating materials commonly used are rubber, fiberglass, or foam. The goal is to slow down heat loss when water moves through these pipes. Without insulation, the hot water moving through those pipes cools more rapidly. In those circumstances, your boiler or water heater has to work harder, as it reheats water that has already been warmed up once. Insulation is like a thermal jacket for your pipes, reducing standby heat loss through heat retention. Most insulation products are designed as pre-cut tubes, which slip easily over pipes. Some options are self-sealing, but others require fasteners or tape. Polyethylene foam is a standard insulation material; it’s easy to install, lightweight, and effective for moderate temperatures. Rubber, or EPDM, is better suited for higher-temperature systems, offering improved durability and flexibility. Fiberglass wrap resists high heat and is frequently used in conjunction with a vapor barrier, particularly in commercial systems. ## How Much Heat (and Money) Is Lost Through Uninsulated Pipes? You may be surprised to learn how much heat uninsulated pipes can lose, especially in basements and other areas with low temperatures. The U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) states that insulating hot water pipes can raise the temperature of delivered water by 2°F to 4°F when compared to uninsulated pipes. You can still enjoy hot water from your tap while lowering your water heater settings. Heat loss through uninsulated pipes happens in one of two different ways, and reducing both kinds of loss can save you money in the long run. The first is during the delivery of hot water. When hot water moves from the heater toward an appliance or faucet, it can lose several degrees of heat along the way. This is particularly likely if the pipe is exposed to cold air or the water must travel through a long stretch of pipes. The second situation is during standby periods. Once water is used, any residual hot water still sitting in the pipe will rapidly cool off. When you use that water again, cooled water is flushed out before the hot water shows up. This wastes both water and energy. ## How Much Can Pipe Insulation Save? The potential energy savings from pipe insulation vary based on several factors, including usage habits, climate, pipe length, and the size of your system. However, government estimates and industry research highlight several things. First, the DOE estimates that insulating your home’s hot water pipes can reduce heat loss by 25% to 45%. Secondly, households with traditional tank-style water heaters might save 3% to 4% on their annual water heating bills. Third, homes with long pipe runs or located in colder climates can enjoy even greater potential savings. ## Additional Benefits of Insulating Hot Water Pipes The benefits of pipe insulation extend far beyond potential energy cost savings, including faster hot water delivery, reduced water waste, increased comfort, condensation control, and noise reduction. When you turn on a faucet or get in the shower, you won’t have to wait as long for the hot water to start flowing. Waiting less time for hot water also means less cold water is wasted down the drain. Temperature fluctuations at the tap won’t happen as much or drastically, thanks to insulated pipes. In humid settings, insulation can prevent moisture accumulation on cold pipes. Some insulation materials reduce the noise generated by water hammer or cycles of expansion and contraction. Collectively, these benefits help improve your home’s overall efficiency and comfort. ## Where Should You Insulate Pipes? The DOE recommends insulating the first three feet of pipe leading out of your water heater, on both the hot and cold sides. For greater benefit, consider insulating all your accessible hot water lines, particularly those running through unheated areas. These can include exterior walls, garages, attics, crawl spaces, and basements. If you have pipes running through heated interior spaces, your potential energy savings, thanks to insulation, aren’t likely to be as significant. However, even in these spaces, pipe insulation will help retain heat where it is needed most. ## What About Cold Water Pipes? Insulation can also help protect cold water pipes. Doing so can prevent moisture damage and pipe condensation, avoid freezing pipes during the winter, and reduce energy loss in conditioned spaces. Many homeowners opt to insulate both hot and cold pipes for comprehensive protection and improved efficiency. ## Does Pipe Insulation Work With Tankless Water Heaters? Homes with tankless water heaters can also benefit from insulating their hot water pipes. These systems produce hot water on demand. Insulation reduces the cooling effect that happens between heating cycles, thus delivering a more consistent temperature. It reduces the time it takes for hot water to reach the activated tap. This setup enables tankless water heaters to operate more efficiently. Every activation uses less energy, particularly in longer pipe runs. ## When Should You Consider Professional Help? Basic insulation tasks are often within the capability of many homeowners, but contacting a plumber works out well in many circumstances. If you have pipes in dangerous or hard-to-reach areas, a trained professional has the expertise to handle the situation safely. Professional consultation also helps if you’re unsure about the thickness or type of insulation to use, or when[ upgrading your plumbing system. ](https://southportheating.com/plumbing-services/) Working with a plumber also ensures long-term reliability and compliance with local codes. Professionals can make sure that your installation is clean and well-sealed. They also spot opportunities for other improvements to your water heater system while working in your home. ## Cold Climate Bonus: Pipe Insulation Helps Prevent Freezing Beyond just saving energy, insulating your pipes offers an additional benefit for Wisconsin homeowners: freeze protection. When temperatures plummet well below freezing, exposed or poorly insulated water pipes are at risk of freezing and bursting. By adding insulation to hot *and* cold water lines (especially in unheated areas like crawl spaces, garages, or exterior walls), you help shield them from extreme cold. This not only keeps your hot water warmer but also reduces the chance of a costly pipe burst in winter. Remember that pipe insulation is just one part of winterizing your home. Sealing foundation cracks, keeping garage doors closed, and maintaining adequate home heating are also important. If you’re unsure where to start, consider having a [professional plumber](https://southportheating.com/plumbing/) evaluate your home’s plumbing and insulation. They can identify vulnerable pipe sections and recommend the right type of insulation (foam sleeves, fiberglass wrap, etc.) for maximum efficiency and protection. Investing a little time now in insulating and safeguarding your plumbing can save you from energy waste *and* messy emergencies when the next cold snap hits. ## A Simple Step With Many Benefits Insulating hot water pipes is a simple yet cost-effective way to reduce water waste, lower energy bills, and improve hot water delivery. The savings can seem small initially, but they’ll add up over time. Combine them with other energy efficiency improvements to make your home greener and more comfortable. If you’re unsure where to start or want a high-quality installation that lasts, Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling can help evaluate your system, recommend the right materials, and ensure every inch of your pipes is protected. We offer water treatment options and drain and sewer cleaning services to homes and businesses across Southeast and Northwest Wisconsin. You can also rely on us for fixture installations, sump pumps, gas lines, and bathroom and kitchen remodels. Contact Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling for hot water pipe insulation services. **Categories:** Plumbing --- ### [Will Programmable or Smart Thermostats Give You the Best Savings?](https://southportheating.com/blog/2025/08/08/will-programmable-or-smart-thermostats-give-you-the-best-savings/) **Published:** August 8, 2025 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** One of the best ways to curb the costs of heating and cooling your Wausau, WI home is by optimizing your thermostat settings. According to the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), adjustments of 7 to 10 degrees when sleeping or leaving could result in energy savings as high as 10% annually. Smart and programmable thermostats make timed adjustments like these easy. Far superior to the simple, standard thermostats of yore, these devices all but eliminate human error. They also offer impressive levels of convenience. ## Programmable Thermostats: How Do These Devices Work? If you’re still using a standard thermostat, you must make every temperature adjustment manually. For busy professionals, this leads to both oversights and anxiety. If you dash out the door with your AC running, you’ll spend money to cool your empty home until you return, and you’ll likely worry about the effects on your monthly energy bill. Programmable thermostats prevent oversights and other human errors by allowing homeowners to pre-set multiple temperature adjustments. For instance, you can program your thermostat to raise or lower your temperature whenever you’re away and to restore comfortable conditions just before you return home. You can also program your thermostat to slightly adjust your indoor temperature while you sleep and again before you wake up. Programmable thermostats offer an easy and reliable way to curb energy consumption without drastically altering residents’ comfort. Programmable thermostats have various preset scheduling options, such as: - Week-long schedules that repeat daily - Seven one-day schedules with varied daily settings - Separate schedules for weekdays and weekends - Weekday schedules with different settings for each weekend day The beauty of programmable thermostats is that they’re relatively low-cost, easy to install, and don’t require internet connections. ## Who Can Save Money With a Programmable Thermostat? Programmable thermostats are perfect for people with busy but relatively static schedules. If you want a thermostat that exceeds the limited capabilities of a standard thermostat but don’t want to spend a lot of money, a programmable thermostat offers an affordable introduction to innovative temperature regulation technologies. ## How Smart Thermostats Differ From Programmable Thermostats Just like programmable thermostats, smart thermostats allow users to pre-set multiple temperature adjustments. However, smart thermostats are Internet-connected, learning devices. Thus, they can optimize their temperature settings based on the comings and goings of building residents, changes in indoor and outdoor conditions, and many other factors. They’re among the top options in integrative smart home technologies, especially among eco-conscious consumers seeking to cut their carbon footprints. As learning devices, smart thermostats constantly collect information. Via their web connections, they can draw local temperature and humidity data and adjust HVAC activities accordingly. Most models have built-in motion detectors and sensors that monitor the movements of residents into, out of, and throughout homes. With motion detection, if you dash out the door unexpectedly, [your air conditioner](https://southportheating.com/a-c/), heat pump, or heater will receive commands to maintain your preferred “away” conditions. With time, smart thermostats become increasingly adept at adjusting themselves for optimum HVAC efficiency and performance. ## What a Smart Thermostat Can Do That a Programmable One Won’t There are many things that a smart thermostat can do that a programmable thermostat cannot. This is especially true when it comes to saving homeowners money. ### Remote Access Smart thermostats come with branded mobile apps. You can download your smart thermostat’s mobile app to your laptop, tablet, mobile phone, or other Internet-connected device. Some smart thermostats are even compatible with smartwatch technologies. Using your thermostat’s mobile app, you can access all the device’s real-time alerts, make temperature adjustments remotely, and alter pre-set temperature changes. Not only does this save homeowners money, but it also contributes to peace of mind. If you have family members who alter your thermostat’s settings whenever you’re away, you can establish user permissions or correct unwanted temperature adjustments as needed. ### Detailed Energy Consumption Reports Smart thermostats use the data they collect to create comprehensive energy consumption reports. If you have a smart thermostat, you can use its reports to track your energy use, identify changes in your HVAC system’s efficiency, and make changes to your settings to further reduce energy bills. ### HVAC Performance Alerts Smart thermostats send out regular and urgent performance alerts. If your air conditioner, heat pump, or furnace overheats, short cycles, or experiences any other adverse changes in performance, you’ll know right away. HVAC performance alerts make it easy to schedule timely repairs. They help homeowners identify and address developing problems before they spiral out of control. ### Indoor Air Quality Alerts Indoor air quality (IAQ) alerts from smart thermostats inform consumers of the need for HVAC maintenance, integrated IAQ accessories, or other interventions. Some devices inform homeowners of increases in airborne particulates, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), radon, and carbon monoxide (CO). With insightful info on your home’s humidity and air safety, you can avoid unpleasant IAQ-related symptoms and spend less at the pharmacy. You’ll also have the right information to optimize HVAC performance and improve your home’s safety. ### Service Reminders Stay up to date with professional HVAC maintenance and air filter replacements with a smart thermostat. Many smart thermostats send air filter and tune-up service reminders throughout the year. These alerts help homeowners maintain compliance with their HVAC manufacturers’ warranties. ### Smart Thermostats With Geo-Fencing Capabilities For homeowners with zoned HVAC systems, smart thermostats with geo-fencing capabilities are often the best choice. Zoning systems divide HVAC air distribution systems into several service areas with independently controlled thermostats. Geo-fencing establishes virtual boundaries around these zones. Thermostats then track users’ movements through, into, and out of these zones. Thus, if you leave your living room to relax in your bedroom, your smart thermostats will direct conditioned air away from your prior location and into your most current one. With geo-fencing thermostats, homeowners don’t have to waste money on heating or cooling unoccupied spaces. ### Smart Thermostats and Integrative Smart Home Technologies You can integrate your smart thermostat with your other smart home technologies, including your smart home hub. Integrated smart thermostats seamlessly coordinate with smart blinds and other smart window treatments, smart fans, integrated IAQ accessories, and more. ## Comparing Costs A high-end smart thermostat could cost you several hundred dollars more than a programmable thermostat. You’ll also need a dedicated Internet connection to support this device. However, from issuing early alerts of HVAC problems to allowing for remote settings corrections, a smart thermostat will save you money in more ways and generate more savings over time. ## When Is a Smart Thermostat the Better Choice? Programmable thermostats tend to work well for people who regularly leave and arrive home at the same time. You’ll get the best results from a programmable thermostat if you have a small, manageable household and if everyone in your home has fairly static schedules. However, smart thermostats will produce fantastic long-term savings for busy, bustling families and those with fluctuating, high-demand HVAC use. We help homeowners in Wausau leverage the [latest HVAC efficiency technologies](https://southportheating.com/services/). We offer a fantastic selection of smart and programmable thermostats along with expert installation, maintenance, and repair services. We’re also a top choice for advanced heating, cooling, and indoor air quality solutions. To experience the benefits of smart or programmable thermostats firsthand, call Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling today to schedule an appointment. **Categories:** Thermostats --- ### [How to Optimize Your Plumbing System Before School Starts](https://southportheating.com/blog/2025/08/01/how-to-optimize-your-plumbing-system-before-school-starts/) **Published:** August 1, 2025 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Back-to-school time means more showers, loads of laundry, extensive general cleaning, and a noticeable uptick in daily water usage. If your plumbing system isn’t prepared to handle the increased demand, it could strain under pressure, leading to costly breakdowns or inconvenient disruptions. Here’s how to get your plumbing ready for a seamless transition into the school year. ## Prepare for Increased Water Usage The morning rush and active evenings can put excessive strain on your plumbing system. By anticipating increased water demand, you can take proactive steps to prevent disruptions and maintain water efficiency throughout the season. Consider the following potential disruptions. ### 1. Address Low Water Pressure If your sinks or showers seem sluggish, you likely have a low water pressure problem. Common causes include debris buildup in pipes, corrosion, clogged aerators, faulty water meter valves, broken pressure regulators, and hidden leaks. Debris buildup and corrosion can be further evidenced by rusty or brownish water. A broken pressure regulator will also produce weird sounds, like whistling, hissing, or banging. Hidden leaks can reveal themselves through foul odors, unexpected wet spots on walls near plumbing lines, or bubbling paint and discolored patches. To address the low water pressure problem, begin by identifying the root cause. Use the signs mentioned above to narrow down potential culprits, and conduct a visual inspection where possible. Clean or replace clogged aerators, check exposed piping for leaks and corrosion, and listen for irregular sounds. Then, call a licensed plumber to perform a full system evaluation and repairs. ### 2. Manage Hot Water Demand To avoid running out of hot water during peak morning and evening routines, consider upgrading your water heating setup. Traditional tank systems may struggle to keep up with increased usage, especially in larger households. Installing tankless water heaters in high-use bathrooms provides instant hot water on demand, eliminating wait times and improving energy efficiency. If you have a [tank-style water heater](https://southportheating.com/water-heater-repair-installation/) that’s still operating efficiently, consider setting the temperature to 120°F. This range offers a safe and comfortable balance between performance and energy savings. Additionally, since tank water heaters supply hot water to the entire home, avoid running high-demand appliances like dishwashers or washing machines during peak morning or evening hours to prevent running out of hot water. Regular maintenance is also essential. Tank water heaters should be flushed periodically to remove sediment buildup, which can reduce heating efficiency and the amount of hot water in the tank. Tankless water heaters, on the other hand, require descaling to prevent mineral buildup on the heat exchanger. ### 3. Prevent Clogged Toilets A clogged toilet is the last thing you want to deal with during the hectic school season. Not only is it inconvenient, but it can also lead to messy, unsanitary conditions and potential health hazards. It’ll disrupt your schedule and potentially cause delays both for the kids and adults going to work. You should try as much as possible to prevent your toilet from clogging. To do this, start by educating your household members on proper toilet etiquette. The only things that should go down the drain are human waste and toilet paper. Never flush wipes, dental floss, feminine hygiene products, hair, paper towels, or cotton balls, even if they are labeled as flushable. You can’t afford to risk it. Second, teach your household members to double flush if necessary. Clogs can occur when waste isn’t fully cleared in a single flush, especially in older toilets or systems with low-flow fixtures. Third, keep the toilet lid closed at all times. This prevents items like toys and toiletries from accidentally falling into the bowl and lodging in the pipes. Last but not least, address slow drains and weak flushes promptly. Call a plumber for a thorough inspection before the issue worsens or leads to a full blockage. ### 4. Install Water-Saving Fixtures You can reduce water wastage during the school season by investing in water-saving fixtures. There are many modern faucets, showerheads, and toilets equipped with built-in aerators, which mix air into the water stream to maintain pressure while using significantly less water. Others have flow restrictors that limit the volume of water passing through the fixture without compromising performance. Moreover, consider upgrading to dual-flush toilets that allow users to choose a lighter flush for liquid waste. You can also find sensor-activated toilets and faucets that offer hands-free convenience while preventing accidental water waste, perfect for busy and chaotic mornings and evenings. Most of these products have an EPA WaterSense label, signifying compliance with strict water efficiency and performance standards. They also tend to last longer. ## Prioritize Plumbing Maintenance Maintenance [prepares your plumbing system](https://southportheating.com/plumbing-services/) for increased demand and helps prevent costly issues that could derail your daily routine. Dedicate a day to call a licensed plumber to address these potential issues. ### Check for Leaks Leaks are a huge problem. They affect almost everything when they go unnoticed. For instance, hidden leaks cause low water pressure, encourage rusting on pipes and plumbing appliances, create areas of water contamination, and contribute to mold growth and proliferation in your home. Uncontained water can also cause structural damage to your property and pose electrical and fire hazards. During maintenance, your plumber will use specialized tools, such as acoustic listening devices, thermal imaging cameras, and moisture sensors, to detect hidden leaks behind walls, under floors, and other hard-to-reach areas. Once found, they’ll recommend simple fixes or long-term solutions, depending on the extent of damage. For example, if the gaps are significant, they can advise you to replace the pipes entirely or reroute affected lines to prevent recurring problems. ### Clear Drains Your drainage system is the only part of your plumbing that relies solely on gravity to move wastewater efficiently. Because of this, it depends on unobstructed pathways to function properly. Any blockage, whether from hair, soap residue, food particles, or foreign objects, can easily disrupt that flow and lead to slow drains, foul odors, or backups. This vulnerability demands proper care and regular inspections. A plumber will make sure that the entire drainage system is flowing freely and not at risk of clogs or backups. ### Inspect the Garbage Disposal The garbage disposal often sees an increased use during school season, thanks to quick breakfasts, meal prep, and after-school snacks. Over time, the grinding ring, impellers, and motor can wear down or become coated with food residue, reducing performance and leading to unpleasant odors. An experienced plumber should lubricate moving parts, inspect the motor for signs of strain, clean buildup from the grinding components, and replace ineffective components to restore full garburator functionality. ## Upgrade Your Plumbing System If your plumbing is older than 20 years, experiences frequent breakdowns, and struggles to meet your household’s daily demands, consider a full replacement. A new system will improve water flow, enhance energy efficiency, reduce water wastage, and significantly minimize the risk of disruptions during high-use periods. Even better, modern plumbing materials like PEX and copper offer greater durability and longevity. It’s a very worthy investment, but make sure to consult with a qualified plumber first to get the ideal plumbing system for your home. ## Contact Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling for More information For optimal plumbing performance and efficiency throughout the school year, call our experts at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling to inspect, service, repair, or upgrade your system. We are renowned for quick response time, honest prices, and exceptional workmanship. Call Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling for plumbing system maintenance in Madison and the surrounding areas. **Categories:** Plumbing --- ### [Smart vs. Programmable Thermostats: Which Saves You More Money?](https://southportheating.com/blog/2025/07/20/smart-vs-programmable-thermostats-which-saves-you-more-money/) **Published:** July 20, 2025 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** **Updated September, 2025** One of the best ways to curb the costs of heating and cooling your Wausau, WI home is by optimizing your thermostat settings. According to the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), adjustments of 7 to 10 degrees when sleeping or leaving could result in energy savings as high as 10% annually. Smart and programmable thermostats make timed adjustments like these easy. Far superior to the simple, standard thermostats of yore, these devices all but eliminate human error. They also offer impressive levels of convenience. ## Programmable Thermostats: How Do These Devices Work? If you’re still using a standard thermostat, you must make every temperature adjustment manually. For busy professionals, this leads to both oversights and anxiety. If you dash out the door with your AC running, you’ll spend money to cool your empty home until you return, and you’ll likely worry about the effects on your monthly energy bill. Programmable thermostats prevent oversights and other human errors by allowing homeowners to pre-set multiple temperature adjustments. For instance, you can program your thermostat to raise or lower your temperature whenever you’re away and to restore comfortable conditions just before you return home. You can also program your thermostat to slightly adjust your indoor temperature while you sleep and again before you wake up. Programmable thermostats offer an easy and reliable way to curb energy consumption without drastically altering residents’ comfort. Programmable thermostats have various preset scheduling options, such as: - Week-long schedules that repeat daily - Seven one-day schedules with varied daily settings - Separate schedules for weekdays and weekends - Weekday schedules with different settings for each weekend day The beauty of programmable thermostats is that they’re relatively low-cost, easy to install, and don’t require internet connections. ## Who Can Save Money With a Programmable Thermostat? Programmable thermostats are perfect for people with busy but relatively static schedules. If you want a thermostat that exceeds the limited capabilities of a standard thermostat but don’t want to spend a lot of money, a programmable thermostat offers an affordable introduction to innovative temperature regulation technologies. ## How Smart Thermostats Differ From Programmable Thermostats Just like programmable thermostats, smart thermostats allow users to pre-set multiple temperature adjustments. However, smart thermostats are Internet-connected, learning devices. Thus, they can optimize their temperature settings based on the comings and goings of building residents, changes in indoor and outdoor conditions, and many other factors. They’re among the top options in integrative smart home technologies, especially among eco-conscious consumers seeking to cut their carbon footprints. As learning devices, smart thermostats constantly collect information. Via their web connections, they can draw local temperature and humidity data and adjust HVAC activities accordingly. Most models have built-in motion detectors and sensors that monitor the movements of residents into, out of, and throughout homes. With motion detection, if you dash out the door unexpectedly, your air conditioner, heat pump, or heater will receive commands to maintain your preferred “away” conditions. With time, smart thermostats become increasingly adept at adjusting themselves for optimum HVAC efficiency and performance. ## What a Smart Thermostat Can Do That a Programmable One Won’t There are many things that a smart thermostat can do that a programmable thermostat cannot. This is especially true when it comes to saving homeowners money. > [Are you wondering how to pick the best thermostat? Read here >>>](https://southportheating.com/how-to-pick-the-right-thermostat/) ### Remote Access Smart thermostats come with branded mobile apps. You can download your smart thermostat’s mobile app to your laptop, tablet, mobile phone, or other Internet-connected device. Some smart thermostats are even compatible with smartwatch technologies. Using your thermostat’s mobile app, you can access all the device’s real-time alerts, make temperature adjustments remotely, and alter pre-set temperature changes. Not only does this save homeowners money, but it also contributes to peace of mind. If you have family members who alter your thermostat’s settings whenever you’re away, you can establish user permissions or correct unwanted temperature adjustments as needed. ### Detailed Energy Consumption Reports Smart thermostats use the data they collect to create comprehensive energy consumption reports. If you have a smart thermostat, you can use its reports to track your energy use, identify changes in your HVAC system’s efficiency, and make changes to your settings to further reduce energy bills. ### HVAC Performance Alerts Smart thermostats send out regular and urgent performance alerts. If your air conditioner, heat pump, or furnace overheats, short cycles, or experiences any other adverse changes in performance, you’ll know right away. HVAC performance alerts make it easy to schedule timely repairs. They help homeowners identify and address developing problems before they spiral out of control. ### Indoor Air Quality Alerts Indoor air quality (IAQ) alerts from smart thermostats inform consumers of the need for HVAC maintenance, integrated IAQ accessories, or other interventions. Some devices inform homeowners of increases in airborne particulates, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), radon, and carbon monoxide (CO). With insightful info on your home’s humidity and air safety, you can avoid unpleasant IAQ-related symptoms and spend less at the pharmacy. You’ll also have the right information to optimize HVAC performance and improve your home’s safety. ### Service Reminders Stay up to date with professional HVAC maintenance and air filter replacements with a smart thermostat. Many smart thermostats send air filter and tune-up service reminders throughout the year. These alerts help homeowners maintain compliance with their HVAC manufacturers’ warranties. ### Smart Thermostats With Geo-Fencing Capabilities For homeowners with zoned HVAC systems, smart thermostats with geo-fencing capabilities are often the best choice. Zoning systems divide HVAC air distribution systems into several service areas with independently controlled thermostats. Geo-fencing establishes virtual boundaries around these zones. Thermostats then track users’ movements through, into, and out of these zones. Thus, if you leave your living room to relax in your bedroom, your smart thermostats will direct conditioned air away from your prior location and into your most current one. With geo-fencing thermostats, homeowners don’t have to waste money on heating or cooling unoccupied spaces. ### Smart Thermostats and Integrative Smart Home Technologies You can integrate your smart thermostat with your other smart home technologies, including your smart home hub. Integrated smart thermostats seamlessly coordinate with smart blinds and other smart window treatments, smart fans, integrated IAQ accessories, and more. ## Comparing Costs A high-end smart thermostat could cost you several hundred dollars more than a programmable thermostat. You’ll also need a dedicated Internet connection to support this device. However, from issuing early alerts of HVAC problems to allowing for remote settings corrections, a smart thermostat will save you money in more ways and generate more savings over time. ## When Is a Smart Thermostat the Better Choice? Programmable thermostats tend to work well for people who regularly leave and arrive home at the same time. You’ll get the best results from a programmable thermostat if you have a small, manageable household and if everyone in your home has fairly static schedules. However, smart thermostats will produce fantastic long-term savings for busy, bustling families and those with fluctuating, high-demand HVAC use. ## Smart Thermostats: Savings and Convenience in Wisconsin Homes The debate between smart and programmable thermostats often comes down to how much active management you want to do versus letting technology handle it. Both types can save money compared to an old manual thermostat – but smart thermostats are proving their worth in real-world savings and ease of use: - **Adaptive Schedules = Less Guesswork:** A programmable thermostat follows the schedule you set, which works well if your routine is consistent. A smart thermostat, however, learns your patterns and adapts if you come home early or stay out late. This means less heating or cooling an empty home unexpectedly, translating to more dollars saved without you lifting a finger. Studies show smart thermostats can trim HVAC energy use by about 8%–15% on average, on top of what a properly used programmable unit might save. - **Energy Usage Reports:** Most smart models provide monthly energy reports or insights via their apps. You can see how weather or setting changes impacted your furnace run time. This feedback helps you fine-tune settings further. Some utilities in Wisconsin even integrate with certain smart thermostats for demand response programs, giving small bill credits for allowing minor temperature adjustments during peak times (all automated and usually unobtrusive to comfort). - **Remote Access for Our Crazy Weather Swings:** With a smart thermostat, if Madison gets an unexpected 60°F “heat wave” in February and you’re away for the weekend, you can remotely turn the heat down to avoid wasting energy. Likewise, if a cold snap hits early, you can kick on the heat so you return to a warm house. That kind of flexibility isn’t possible with standard programmable units, which assume everything goes according to schedule. - **Voice and Smart Home Integration:** Another convenience (and potential minor energy saver): smart thermostats integrate with Alexa, Google Home, etc. A simple voice command can adjust temperatures if you’re feeling chilly, rather than just cranking the heat and potentially forgetting to adjust it back down. Small adjustments on the fly can prevent overshooting your comfort range. In terms of pure savings, a well-managed programmable thermostat can come close to a smart thermostat. The smart thermostat’s true advantage is making those savings easier to achieve and adding comfort conveniences. For many busy families, that means energy efficiency actually *happens* instead of being forgotten. If you’re considering an upgrade to a smart thermostat, Southport can recommend models that integrate well with your HVAC system and even help you navigate available energy rebates. We help homeowners in Wausau leverage the latest HVAC efficiency technologies. We offer a fantastic selection of smart and programmable thermostats along with expert installation, maintenance, and repair services. We’re also a top choice for advanced heating, [air conditioning,](https://southportheating.com/a-c/) and indoor air quality solutions. To experience the benefits of smart or programmable thermostats firsthand, call Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling today to schedule an appointment. **Categories:** Air Conditioning **Tags:** ac tips, smart thermostat --- ### [Do Insulated Hot Water Pipes Really Cut Energy Costs?](https://southportheating.com/blog/2025/07/13/do-insulated-hot-water-pipes-really-cut-energy-costs/) **Published:** July 13, 2025 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** **Updated September, 2025** When considering ways to reduce your household energy costs, insulating the hot water pipes in your home may not be your first thought. However, it can quietly provide meaningful savings. Whether you’re looking to upgrade the efficiency of your current residence or build a new home, understanding how pipe insulation works and knowing how much it can save you helps you make informed choices for your wallet and the environment. ## What Is Pipe Insulation and How Does It Work? Pipe insulation is a process of wrapping hot water pipes with insulating materials. Hot water pipes are typically connected to a boiler or water heater, and the insulating materials commonly used are rubber, fiberglass, or foam. The goal is to slow down heat loss when water moves through these pipes. Without insulation, the hot water moving through those pipes cools more rapidly. In those circumstances, your boiler or water heater has to work harder, as it reheats water that has already been warmed up once. Insulation is like a thermal jacket for your pipes, reducing standby heat loss through heat retention. Most insulation products are designed as pre-cut tubes, which slip easily over pipes. Some options are self-sealing, but others require fasteners or tape. Polyethylene foam is a standard insulation material; it’s easy to install, lightweight, and effective for moderate temperatures. Rubber, or EPDM, is better suited for higher-temperature systems, offering improved durability and flexibility. Fiberglass wrap resists high heat and is frequently used in conjunction with a vapor barrier, particularly in commercial systems. ## How Much Heat (and Money) Is Lost Through Uninsulated Pipes? You may be surprised to learn how much heat uninsulated pipes can lose, especially in basements and other areas with low temperatures. The U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) states that insulating hot water pipes can raise the temperature of delivered water by 2°F to 4°F when compared to uninsulated pipes. You can still enjoy hot water from your tap while lowering your water heater settings. Heat loss through uninsulated pipes happens in one of two different ways, and reducing both kinds of loss can save you money in the long run. The first is during the delivery of hot water. When hot water moves from the heater toward an appliance or faucet, it can lose several degrees of heat along the way. This is particularly likely if the pipe is exposed to cold air or the water must travel through a long stretch of pipes. The second situation is during standby periods. Once water is used, any residual hot water still sitting in the pipe will rapidly cool off. When you use that water again, cooled water is flushed out before the hot water shows up. This wastes both water and energy. ## How Much Can Pipe Insulation Save? The potential energy savings from pipe insulation vary based on several factors, including usage habits, climate, pipe length, and the size of your system. However, government estimates and industry research highlight several things. First, the DOE estimates that insulating your home’s hot water pipes can reduce heat loss by 25% to 45%. Secondly, households with traditional tank-style water heaters might save 3% to 4% on their annual water heating bills. Third, homes with long pipe runs or located in colder climates can enjoy even greater potential savings. ## Additional Benefits of Insulating Hot Water Pipes The benefits of pipe insulation extend far beyond potential energy cost savings, including faster hot water delivery, reduced water waste, increased comfort, condensation control, and noise reduction. When you turn on a faucet or get in the shower, you won’t have to wait as long for the hot water to start flowing. Waiting less time for hot water also means less cold water is wasted down the drain. Temperature fluctuations at the tap won’t happen as much or drastically, thanks to insulated pipes. In humid settings, insulation can prevent moisture accumulation on cold pipes. Some insulation materials reduce the noise generated by water hammer or cycles of expansion and contraction. Collectively, these benefits help improve your home’s overall efficiency and comfort. ## Where Should You Insulate Pipes? The DOE recommends insulating the first three feet of pipe leading out of your water heater, on both the hot and cold sides. For greater benefit, consider insulating all your accessible hot water lines, particularly those running through unheated areas. These can include exterior walls, garages, attics, crawl spaces, and basements. If you have pipes running through heated interior spaces, your potential energy savings, thanks to insulation, aren’t likely to be as significant. However, even in these spaces, pipe insulation will help retain heat where it is needed most. ## What About Cold Water Pipes? Insulation can also help protect cold water pipes. Doing so can prevent moisture damage and pipe condensation, avoid freezing pipes during the winter, and reduce energy loss in conditioned spaces. Many homeowners opt to insulate both hot and cold pipes for comprehensive protection and improved efficiency. ## Does Pipe Insulation Work With Tankless Water Heaters? Homes with tankless water heaters can also benefit from insulating their hot water pipes. These systems produce hot water on demand. Insulation reduces the cooling effect that happens between heating cycles, thus delivering a more consistent temperature. It reduces the time it takes for hot water to reach the activated tap. This setup enables tankless water heaters to operate more efficiently. Every activation uses less energy, particularly in longer pipe runs. ## When Should You Consider Professional Help? Basic insulation tasks are often within the capability of many homeowners, but contacting a plumber works out well in many circumstances. If you have pipes in dangerous or hard-to-reach areas, a trained professional has the expertise to handle the situation safely. Professional consultation also helps if you’re unsure about the thickness or type of insulation to use, or when upgrading a complex or older plumbing system. Working with a plumber also ensures long-term reliability and compliance with local codes. Professionals can make sure that your installation is clean and well-sealed. They also spot opportunities for other [improvements to your water heater system](https://southportheating.com/water-heater-repair-installation/) while working in your home. ## Other Smart Ways to Save on Hot Water Heating Insulating your hot water pipes is a proven way to retain heat and lower energy bills. In addition to pipe insulation, consider these other tips to maximize your water heating efficiency during Wisconsin’s cold months: - **Wrap the Water Heater Tank:** If you have a conventional tank-style water heater (especially an older one with less built-in insulation), adding an insulating jacket or blanket can reduce standby heat loss. Be sure to follow the manufacturer’s guidelines or ask a [water heater professional](https://southportheating.com/water-heater-services/) for help so you don’t cover any vents or controls improperly. - **Lower the Thermostat a Bit:** Many water heaters are set higher than necessary. Dropping the water heater temperature to about 120°F provides comfortable hot water and reduces energy usage. Every 10° reduction can save around 3–5% on water heating costs. (Always keep the temperature at least 120°F to prevent bacterial growth.) - **Fix Leaky Faucets & Fixtures:** A hot water drip is money down the drain. Even a slow leak of hot water can waste gallons of heated water over a day. Repair leaking showerheads and faucets promptly, or have a plumber install new washers or fixtures if needed. Stopping leaks preserves both water and the energy used to heat it. - **Consider Upgrading Appliances:** Older dishwashers and washing machines may use more hot water than newer, energy-efficient models. ENERGY STAR®-rated appliances are designed to minimize hot water use through smarter cycles and cold-water settings, easing the load on your water heater. Tackling these additional steps alongside insulating your pipes will compound your energy savings. When you’re ready, our team at Southport Plumbing, Heating and Cooling can help implement many of these solutions – from installing water heater blankets to performing efficiency tune-ups. With a comprehensive approach, you’ll enjoy noticeably lower energy costs and plenty of hot water whenever you need it. ## A Simple Step With Many Benefits Insulating hot water pipes is a simple yet cost-effective way to reduce water waste, lower energy bills, and improve hot water delivery. The savings can seem small initially, but they’ll add up over time. Combine them with other energy efficiency improvements to make your home greener and more comfortable. If you’re unsure where to start or want a high-quality installation that lasts, Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling can help evaluate your system, recommend the right materials, and ensure every inch of your pipes is protected. We offer a [comprehensive list of plumbing services,](https://southportheating.com/plumbing-services/) from water treatment options and drain and sewer cleaning services to homes and businesses across Southeast and Northwest Wisconsin. You can also rely on us for fixture installations, sump pumps, gas lines, and bathroom and kitchen remodels. Contact Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling for hot water pipe insulation services. **Categories:** Plumbing **Tags:** insulating pipe, Water Heater --- ### [Prepping Your Plumbing for Back-to-School Season: Managing Higher Water Demand](https://southportheating.com/blog/2025/07/05/prepping-your-plumbing-for-back-to-school/) **Published:** July 5, 2025 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Back-to-school time means more showers, loads of laundry, extensive general cleaning, and a noticeable uptick in daily water usage. If your plumbing system isn’t prepared to handle the increased demand, it could strain under pressure, leading to costly breakdowns or inconvenient disruptions. Here’s how to get your plumbing ready for a seamless transition into the school year. ## Prepare for Increased Water Usage The morning rush and active evenings can put excessive strain on your plumbing system. By anticipating increased water demand, you can take proactive steps to prevent disruptions and maintain water efficiency throughout the season. Consider the following potential disruptions. ### 1. Address Low Water Pressure If your sinks or showers seem sluggish, you likely have a low water pressure problem. Common causes include debris buildup in pipes, corrosion, clogged aerators, faulty water meter valves, broken pressure regulators, and hidden leaks. Debris buildup and corrosion can be further evidenced by rusty or brownish water. A broken pressure regulator will also produce weird sounds, like whistling, hissing, or banging. Hidden leaks can reveal themselves through foul odors, unexpected wet spots on walls near plumbing lines, or bubbling paint and discolored patches. To address the low water pressure problem, begin by identifying the root cause. Use the signs mentioned above to narrow down potential culprits, and conduct a visual inspection where possible. Clean or replace clogged aerators, check exposed piping for leaks and corrosion, and listen for irregular sounds. Then, call a licensed plumber to perform a full system evaluation and repairs. ### 2. Manage Hot Water Demand To avoid running out of hot water during peak morning and evening routines, consider upgrading your water heating setup. Traditional tank systems may struggle to keep up with increased usage, especially in larger households. Installing tankless water heaters in high-use bathrooms provides instant hot water on demand, eliminating wait times and improving energy efficiency. If you have a tank-style water heater that’s still operating efficiently, consider setting the temperature to 120°F. This range offers a safe and comfortable balance between performance and energy savings. Additionally, since tank water heaters supply hot water to the entire home, avoid running high-demand appliances like dishwashers or washing machines during peak morning or evening hours to prevent running out of hot water. Regular maintenance is also essential. Tank water heaters should be flushed periodically to remove sediment buildup, which can reduce heating efficiency and the amount of hot water in the tank. Tankless water heaters, on the other hand, require descaling to prevent mineral buildup on the heat exchanger. ### 3. Prevent Clogged Toilets A clogged toilet is the last thing you want to deal with during the hectic school season. Not only is it inconvenient, but it can also lead to messy, unsanitary conditions and potential health hazards. It’ll disrupt your schedule and potentially cause delays both for the kids and adults going to work. You should try as much as possible to prevent your toilet from clogging. To do this, start by educating your household members on proper toilet etiquette. The only things that should go down the drain are human waste and toilet paper. Never flush wipes, dental floss, feminine hygiene products, hair, paper towels, or cotton balls, even if they are labeled as flushable. You can’t afford to risk it. Second, teach your household members to double flush if necessary. Clogs can occur when waste isn’t fully cleared in a single flush, especially in older toilets or systems with [low-flow fixtures](https://southportheating.com/fixture-installations/). Third, keep the toilet lid closed at all times. This prevents items like toys and toiletries from accidentally falling into the bowl and lodging in the pipes. Last but not least, address slow drains and weak flushes promptly. Call a plumber for a thorough inspection before the issue worsens or leads to a full blockage. ### 4. Install Water-Saving Fixtures You can reduce water wastage during the school season by investing in water-saving fixtures. There are many modern faucets, showerheads, and toilets equipped with built-in aerators, which mix air into the water stream to maintain pressure while using significantly less water. Others have flow restrictors that limit the volume of water passing through the fixture without compromising performance. Moreover, consider upgrading to dual-flush toilets that allow users to choose a lighter flush for liquid waste. You can also find sensor-activated toilets and faucets that offer hands-free convenience while preventing accidental water waste, perfect for busy and chaotic mornings and evenings. Most of these products have an EPA WaterSense label, signifying compliance with strict water efficiency and performance standards. They also tend to last longer. ## Prioritize Plumbing Maintenance Maintenance prepares your plumbing system for increased demand and helps prevent costly issues that could derail your daily routine. Dedicate a day to call a licensed plumber to address these potential issues. ### Check for Leaks Leaks are a huge problem. They affect almost everything when they go unnoticed. For instance, hidden leaks cause low water pressure, encourage rusting on pipes and plumbing appliances, create areas of water contamination, and contribute to mold growth and proliferation in your home. Uncontained water can also cause structural damage to your property and pose electrical and fire hazards. During maintenance, your plumber will use specialized tools, such as acoustic listening devices, thermal imaging cameras, and moisture sensors, to detect hidden leaks behind walls, under floors, and other hard-to-reach areas. Once found, they’ll recommend simple fixes or long-term solutions, depending on the extent of damage. For example, if the gaps are significant, they can advise you to replace the pipes entirely or reroute affected lines to prevent recurring problems. ### Clear Drains Your drainage system is the only part of your plumbing that relies solely on gravity to move wastewater efficiently. Because of this, it depends on unobstructed pathways to function properly. Any blockage, whether from hair, soap residue, food particles, or foreign objects, can easily disrupt that flow and lead to slow drains, foul odors, or backups. This vulnerability demands proper care and regular inspections. A plumber will make sure that the entire [drainage system is flowing freely](https://southportheating.com/drain-sewer-cleaning/) and not at risk of clogs or backups. ### Inspect the Garbage Disposal The garbage disposal often sees an increased use during school season, thanks to quick breakfasts, meal prep, and after-school snacks. Over time, the grinding ring, impellers, and motor can wear down or become coated with food residue, reducing performance and leading to unpleasant odors. An experienced plumber should lubricate moving parts, inspect the motor for signs of strain, clean buildup from the grinding components, and replace ineffective components to restore full garburator functionality. ## Upgrade Your Plumbing System If your plumbing is older than 20 years, experiences frequent breakdowns, and struggles to meet your household’s daily demands, consider a full replacement. A new system will improve water flow, enhance energy efficiency, reduce water wastage, and significantly minimize the risk of disruptions during high-use periods. Even better, modern plumbing materials like PEX and copper offer greater durability and longevity. It’s a very worthy investment, but make sure to consult with a qualified plumber first to get the ideal plumbing system for your home. ## Contact Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling for More information For optimal plumbing performance and efficiency throughout the school year, call our experts at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling to inspect, service, repair, or upgrade your system. We are renowned for quick response time, honest prices, and exceptional workmanship. Call Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling for plumbing system maintenance in Madison and the surrounding areas. **Categories:** Plumbing **Tags:** Drain Cleaning, low flow fixture --- ### [Why a Ductless Mini-Split Is Better Than a Window or Portable AC Unit](https://southportheating.com/blog/2025/06/17/why-a-ductless-mini-split-is-better-than-a-window-or-portable-ac-unit/) **Published:** June 17, 2025 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** If your Wausau, WI home doesn’t have ductwork for central air, that doesn’t mean you have to sacrifice comfort. From high humidity to soaring summer temperatures, staying cool indoors is essential. While you’ve likely seen portable and window air conditioners as quick fixes, a [ductless mini-split system](/ductless/) offers a long-term solution that outperforms both in nearly every category. Here’s what you need to know before investing in the right system for your home. ## Why Portable Air Conditioners Fall Short Portable air conditioners are often considered an easy, low-cost way to cool down a room — but their limitations quickly become apparent. They’re typically used in dorms, rentals, or emergency situations — not homes looking for consistent, efficient comfort. ### The Reality of Portable ACs These freestanding units plug into a standard outlet and require a venting kit that connects to a window. While they offer basic cooling for small spaces, they: - Struggle to cool more than one room effectively - Require frequent manual draining or hose setup - Use a significant amount of energy for limited output - Can overload older home electrical systems - Produce noise and reduce window security For homeowners looking for reliable comfort, portable ACs are a short-term patch — not a permanent solution. ## Why Window ACs Aren’t Much Better Window air conditioners are a slight step up from portable units, but they come with their own set of drawbacks. These units are loud, inefficient, and often make your home more vulnerable to outdoor air, insects, and even intruders. ### Window ACs: What to Watch Out For While commonly used to cool a bedroom or small living area, window ACs: - Create gaps around windows, weakening energy efficiency - Can cause structural stress or water damage over time - Must be removed and reinstalled each season - Block natural light and views - Often produce distracting noise during operation For homes without central air, or where [AC installation](/installation/) isn’t possible due to lack of ductwork, a more permanent, efficient solution is available. ## Why Ductless Mini-Split Systems Are the Best Choice Ductless mini-splits offer the performance and energy savings of central air — without the need for ductwork. These systems include a quiet outdoor condenser and one or more indoor air handlers, all connected by small refrigerant lines. They offer zoned comfort and modern aesthetics without the disruption of a full remodel. ### Benefits of Ductless AC Systems A ductless mini-split system can completely transform the comfort of your home: - **Whole-home coverage:** One outdoor unit can connect to multiple indoor zones - **Energy efficiency:** Up to 30% more efficient than traditional central air (U.S. DOE) - **Improved indoor air quality:** No ductwork means fewer allergens and contaminants - **Quiet operation:** Much quieter than portable or window units - **Discreet design:** Slim, wall-mounted air handlers with remote control or smart thermostat compatibility These systems also help lower your monthly energy bills and may qualify you for local rebates and federal tax incentives. ## What’s the Catch? The only significant drawback to mini-splits is the upfront investment. While they cost more initially, they deliver lasting savings through efficiency, durability, and comfort. And because they’re a permanent upgrade, they can actually increase your home’s resale value. ## Let Us Help You Stay Comfortable, Efficient, and Cool At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, we specialize in ductless mini-split installation for homes in Wausau and surrounding areas. If your home doesn’t have central air or ductwork, you don’t have to settle for noisy, inefficient window or portable units. Let us help you explore a smarter, longer-lasting solution for cooling your home. Contact [our cooling services](/a-c/) team today to schedule a consultation or learn more about ductless AC systems that bring comfort to every corner of your home — without compromise. **Categories:** HVAC **Tags:** ductless AC, Ductless Mini-Split Systems, HVAC tips --- ### [How to Test Your Home’s Water Quality (And When to Call a Professional)](https://southportheating.com/blog/2025/06/09/how-to-test-your-homes-water-quality-and-when-to-call-a-professional/) **Published:** June 9, 2025 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Being proactive about the quality of your tap water is essential for promoting the health and well-being of your household. Water quality testing helps identify contaminants in the water supplied by municipal utilities, which can significantly affect your health and your home. Elevated levels of bacteria, lead, and certain minerals can cause unpleasant tastes and odors in your drinking water and may also lead to plumbing issues or damage to your appliances. Testing your water allows you to make informed decisions about [water treatment options](/water-treatment/). By understanding the composition of your water beyond just H2O, you can determine whether filtration or purification systems are necessary for improved safety and comfort. At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, we offer thorough water quality testing services to help identify any contaminants that may be present. Many of our residential and commercial customers schedule water testing when they move into a new property. Others have us check their water if they notice unusual tastes, scaling, or other issues. ## What You Should Know About Professional Water Quality Testing Professional water analysis goes beyond the basic kits you can buy at hardware stores or health food shops. When you choose us for water quality testing, we provide a detailed breakdown of what’s in your water. The tap water in our service area is generally safe to drink. Established utilities like Superior Water, Rice Lake, and Milwaukee Water Works follow guidelines set by the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources (DNR) and the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). This ensures that the water meets safety standards for contaminants. In some cases, you may taste the highest permissible levels of certain substances. For example, too much chlorine can make your water taste bitter and metallic. Some people are also concerned about fluoride, which is added to water for dental health, because several studies suggest it has adverse health effects at higher concentrations. Hard water minerals like calcium and magnesium are noticeable when they cause scaling. When we conduct water quality testing, we start by understanding your specific concerns. We ask about any unusual tastes, odors, staining, scaling, or any other concerns you have about your water. We also inspect the water source, the age of your plumbing system, and the materials used in your pipes. Next, we collect samples from various points in your system. This includes faucets, showers, toilets, water heaters, and any appliances connected to the plumbing. We follow strict protocols to ensure the samples are uncontaminated and accurately represent your water quality. The samples are sent to a certified laboratory for chemical analysis. The lab provides a detailed report comparing the substances found in your water to the EPA and DNR safety standards. We take the time to explain the results in clear, easy-to-understand terms, highlighting any areas of concern. Based on the findings, we’ll recommend appropriate solutions, such as filtration or purification systems, to address any issues. ## Elevated Levels of Microbiological Contaminants The levels and types of microorganisms in tap water depend on the source and the treatment methods used. Most treated water contains low levels of microbiological contaminants that are generally harmless. Coliform bacteria, including E. coli, are used as indicators of contamination. While they’re not usually dangerous at low concentrations, elevated levels suggest the possible presence of fecal matter from humans or animals. Some bacteria thrive in water with high levels of minerals like iron and sulfur. These organisms aren’t typically harmful, but they can be unpleasant. If your tap water smells musty, earthy, or like rotten eggs, it’s often a sign of iron or sulfur bacteria. These microbes can also create slime inside pipes, leading to buildups in your plumbing over time. More concerning are parasites like Cryptosporidium and Giardia lamblia. These protozoa can cause stomach illness and are resistant to chlorine disinfection. When present, they may indicate that the filtration at your water provider’s facility is not adequate. ## Water Hardness Hard water is a common concern in our region. It refers to water with high levels of dissolved calcium and magnesium. While not a health risk, hard water can be a persistent nuisance and cause wear and tear on plumbing and household appliances. As water moves through soil and rock, it picks up minerals, especially calcium and magnesium. The more it absorbs, the harder it becomes. Water hardness is typically measured in grains per gallon (gpg) or parts per million (ppm). Hard water can affect your skin and hair, often leaving skin feeling dry or irritated and making hair appear dull or more challenging to manage. Many of our customers notice hard water when they see dishes and glassware coming out of the dishwasher with stubborn white spots and streaks. Hard water also makes your clothes feel stiff and look dull after going through the washer and dryer. If you have been using more detergent when doing laundry lately, there’s a good chance your tap water is loaded with calcium and magnesium. A more serious problem is scale buildup. If you see it around drains or faucets, it’s likely forming inside your plumbing as well. Over time, scale can reduce water pressure and clog pipes. Inside appliances like dishwashers, coffee makers, and especially water heaters, it forms a layer of insulation that forces components to work harder. This reduces efficiency and shortens the lifespan of the unit. In some cases, hard scaling on heating elements can even cause premature failure, requiring major [water heater repair or replacement](/water-heater-repair-installation/). ## Water Quality Improvements Improving your home’s water quality starts with knowing which contaminants are present and choosing the right solutions for your needs. If microbiological contaminants such as bacteria or parasites are detected, treatment options include point-of-use filters for individual faucets or more comprehensive whole-house systems. Ultraviolet (UV) disinfection systems are particularly effective for neutralizing harmful microorganisms throughout your plumbing system without using chemicals. Hard water is another frequent concern. Installing a water softener can resolve issues caused by high calcium and magnesium levels. These systems use ion exchange to replace hard minerals with sodium or potassium, which helps prevent scale buildup and extends the lifespan of your plumbing and appliances. Chemical contaminants, such as chlorine, lead, and nitrates, require specialized filtration. Activated carbon filters reduce chlorine and improve taste and odor. If your water tests show elevated lead, nitrates, or other dissolved solids, a reverse osmosis (RO) system may be a better fit. These systems force water through a semipermeable membrane, removing a wide range of impurities. While RO systems are often installed under the kitchen sink for drinking water, whole-house versions are also available for broader treatment. The right solution depends on your test results, household needs, and preferences regarding maintenance and cost. A layered approach, such as combining a softener with a drinking water filter, often offers the most reliable results. ## Contact Your Local Water Quality Experts At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, we have been serving the residents of Wausau, WI, and the surrounding areas for two decades. Our water quality services include water testing as well as installing filters and softeners. You can also [count on us for all your other plumbing needs](/plumbing-services/). Contact us today to schedule an appointment with one of our experienced technicians. **Categories:** Plumbing **Tags:** water quality testing, water treatment, whole-home water purification --- ### [Whole-Home Dehumidifiers: Sizing, Placement & Smart Humidity Control](https://southportheating.com/blog/2025/06/02/whole-home-dehumidifiers-sizing-placement-smart-humidity-control/) **Published:** June 2, 2025 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** High humidity can turn your home into a sticky, uncomfortable space — especially during a damp Wisconsin summer. From musty smells to warped floors and mold growth, too much moisture indoors can damage your home and disrupt your comfort. At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, we specialize in whole-home dehumidifier solutions that work alongside your HVAC system to deliver consistent, balanced humidity control throughout every room. Here’s how we help homeowners take control of indoor moisture and [improve indoor air quality](/indoor-air-quality/) for good. ## Why Size Matters for Whole-Home Systems A whole-home dehumidifier isn’t a one-size-fits-all solution, it needs to be sized for your specific square footage, layout, and moisture levels. Our team performs a full-home assessment to recommend a properly sized unit that fits your needs and integrates seamlessly with your heating and cooling system. Choosing the right capacity ensures you get powerful, energy-efficient moisture control without overworking the system. From basements to upstairs bedrooms, a correctly sized whole-home dehumidifier will keep every corner of your home dry, cool, and comfortable. ## Strategic Placement = Better Performance Whole-home dehumidifiers are installed directly into your home’s ductwork, usually near your furnace or air handler. This allows them to remove moisture from the air as it cycles through your HVAC system—no noisy portable units, no bulky equipment taking up space, and no manual water tanks to empty. With the right setup, you get balanced humidity levels across your entire home, not just one room at a time. ## Humidity Hot Spots? No Problem Certain areas like laundry rooms, bathrooms, kitchens, and basements naturally generate more moisture. A whole-home system addresses these high-traffic zones automatically, extracting moisture before it spreads. The result? No more fogged mirrors, clammy surfaces, or mildew odors lingering long after you’ve cooked or showered. Best of all, with zoned control or add-on ventilation systems, we can target especially damp areas without installing multiple separate units. ## Basements: A Key Zone for Dehumidification If you notice a musty smell or see signs of moisture in your basement, you’re not alone. Wisconsin’s below-ground spaces are especially prone to humidity due to groundwater and poor airflow. Whole-home dehumidifiers are built to handle this. With automatic drainage and continuous airflow, they keep basements dry — protecting your foundation, flooring, and stored belongings. ## Track and Control Humidity Levels Easily Most of the whole-home systems we install come with built-in digital humidity sensors or integrate with smart thermostats. You’ll always know your indoor moisture levels—and be able to adjust them right from your wall control or app. We recommend keeping your indoor relative humidity between 30% and 50%. This range promotes comfort, prevents mold, and protects wood furniture, flooring, and electronics. ## Low Maintenance, Long-Term Results Unlike portable units that require frequent draining and cleaning, whole-home dehumidifiers are low-maintenance and designed for continuous operation. We’ll show you how to keep filters clean, inspect drainage lines, and ensure your system stays in peak condition. Better yet, we offer ongoing maintenance services to help protect your investment for years to come. ## Forget Multiple Units — Go Whole-Home If you’ve been running multiple portable dehumidifiers and still can’t seem to manage humidity across your home, it’s time for a smarter solution. [Whole-home dehumidifiers](/whole-house-dehumidifiers/) eliminate the need for separate units in each room. Instead of battling moisture in just one spot, you can enjoy balanced humidity control from the basement to the attic. It’s more efficient, more cost-effective over time, and far more convenient. ## We Make Whole-Home Comfort Easy At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, we don’t believe in quick fixes. We believe in lasting home comfort. By combining a professionally installed whole-home dehumidifier with smart sealing, ventilation, and insulation strategies, we help you stay comfortable and protected, even during Wisconsin’s most humid months. ## Get a Custom Dehumidification Plan Today If your home feels sticky, smells musty, or shows signs of moisture damage, don’t wait. Our team at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling in the Madison area is here to assess your home’s needs and recommend the best whole-home humidity solution. We install, service, and maintain dehumidification systems that improve your indoor air quality and protect what matters most. Our team offers [whole-house humidifiers](/whole-house-humidifiers/) as well, when you need to combat dry winter air. Contact us today to schedule your estimate and start breathing easier with reliable, whole-home moisture control. **Categories:** Indoor Air Quality **Tags:** Humidifiers, IAQ Improvement, Whole-Home Dehumidifier --- ### [Upgrading Your Ductwork Materials for Improved Airflow and Indoor Air Quality](https://southportheating.com/blog/2025/05/12/upgrading-your-ductwork-materials-for-improved-airflow-and-indoor-air-quality/) **Published:** May 12, 2025 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Your HVAC system’s ductwork and insulation both play a large role in how efficient it is. Certain materials offer better protection against heat loss and air leakage. However, many of them also come with their own set of drawbacks. Speaking with a professional is the best way to choose the right insulation and ductwork for your house. ## Pros and Cons of Sheet Metal Ductwork Ducts made of sheet metal are sturdy and durable. Their galvanized steel or aluminum construction gives them a reputation for a long lifespan. The smooth inside of these ducts facilitates improved airflow and makes them simple to clean. This is great news for the air quality inside your home. However, they are often more difficult to install and more costly than other kinds. These ducts may make a little racket when the air conditioner or heater turns on or off because the metal doesn’t absorb sound. ## Pros and Cons of Flexible Ductwork An inside coil of metal wire helps a flexible duct’s plastic tube maintain its form. They are straightforward to install and don’t take up much room, making them ideal for confined areas. Plus, they are less expensive than ducts made of metal. One drawback is that they lack toughness. They let air escape when they’re crushed or torn. And because the interior isn’t smooth like sheet metal, they collect a lot of dust. Failure to clean them regularly will lead to reduced air quality. ## Pros and Cons of Fiberglass Ductwork Fiberglass ducts are a type of metal duct that has either an outside or inside coating of fiberglass. Their enhanced insulation is their main advantage. They work wonderfully for reducing noise and preventing heat loss. On the other hand, the fiberglass can easily degrade over time and release microscopic particles into the air. These particles can irritate your lungs and skin. The fiberglass is also harder to clean. If you scrub too hard, it’s easy to damage the fiberglass. ## Pros and Cons of Fabric Ductwork Ducts constructed of fabric are common in commercial and institutional buildings, such as fitness centers and shopping malls, but they also find application in private residences. They are often less noisy than metal and disperse air more uniformly. However, fabric ducts usually can’t withstand the same level of wear and tear as their metal counterparts. Changing them out is probably in your best interest if they get soiled or ripped. Not all house styles work well with them, and they’re more costly. ## Pros and Cons of Fiberboard Ductwork Ducts composed of fiberboard consist of compressed fiberglass sheets backed with foil. In terms of air insulation, they are extremely effective. Their plush texture further reduces ambient noise. However, you should avoid using them in damp or rainy environments. Mold issues may arise when moisture becomes trapped. You should also know the duct’s rough inside might reduce airflow and attract additional dust. Scrubbing fiberboard can harm the material, so cleaning it is a real challenge. They do okay in dry settings but struggle in humid ones. ## Pros and Cons of PVC Ductwork The plastic material used to make PVC ducting has exceptional resistance to water. Basements and areas around pools are common locations to utilize it because of the potential for corrosion there. The inside of these ducts is smooth, allowing for simple cleaning and good airflow. Nonetheless, they cost more than standard metal or flexible ducts. They tend to struggle with high temperatures, which can be an issue for some HVAC systems. ## Pros and Cons of Spiral Ductwork Spiral ducts are similar to straight sheet metal ducts, except they have a twisted, spiral form. Because of this, they are sturdy and less likely to let air in. Their aesthetic appeal is high, particularly in contemporary or open-ceilinged houses. Spiral ducts keep noise to a minimum while efficiently circulating air, but they consume space. Additionally, they are more expensive to install than other choices. ## Pros and Cons of Foil-Faced Insulation Foil-faced insulation is quite popular. This type has a shiny foil layer that reflects heat. It’s great for keeping heat out in the summer and keeping warmth in during winter. It also acts as a moisture barrier. Some homeowners choose to install these ducts in places like attics or unfinished basements where temperature swings are normal. They are more expensive and trickier to install than other types, and they must have airtight sealing to perform correctly. Foil-faced insulation is not very thick, so it might not offer enough insulation on its own in colder areas. ## Pros and Cons of Fiberglass Insulation When it comes to residential insulation, fiberglass is among the most common choices. It’s available in a variety of forms, including rods, rolls or loose fill. It’s cheap and efficient at retaining heat. It’s also simple to install. However, fiberglass, particularly when disturbed, may irritate the skin and lungs. And since it soaks up water so easily, it can contribute to mold growth. ## Pros and Cons of Spray Foam Insulation When spray foam is sprayed over an area, the foam expands to fill any gaps. This feature makes it ideal for sealing air leaks and drafts. It gives ducts and walls more support as well. However, it requires a professional installer and is among the most costly solutions. The chemicals involved need cautious handling. Once installed, though, it requires little maintenance and lasts for a long time. ## Pros and Cons of Reflective Insulation Foam or bubble wrap is a common padding material for reflective insulation, which otherwise functions similarly to foil-faced insulation. It’s perfect for places where heat is a major problem. It will keep your home cooler by reflecting the sun’s rays and other radiant heat. Installation is a breeze, and it’s not heavy either. But, similar to foil-face, it isn’t as effective in cold climates without additional insulation. ## How to Choose the Right Ductwork and Insulation for Your Home Before you choose the ideal insulation and ductwork for your property, determine its exact requirements. Size, style, location and construction method all contribute to the uniqueness of each house. Insulation that is both water-resistant and heat-resistant is essential if you reside in a hot and humid climate. Houses situated in colder climates like Madison, WI, may require materials that effectively retain warmth. How much room you have for ductwork is another factor. In confined spaces, flexible ducts may be more practical. In wider, more open regions, metal or spiral ducts might be more appropriate. If you value a peaceful working environment, make sure to choose materials that help reduce noise pollution. The most prudent course of action is to consult experts. They can assess your current HVAC setup and provide a tailor-made configuration for your home. Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling is here to answer any questions you have about ductwork and insulation materials. We help homeowners create heating and cooling setups that deliver optimal comfort year-round. Our HVAC repairs, tune-ups and installations improve comfort throughout the house as well as [indoor air quality](/indoor-air-quality/) through [duct cleaning](/duct-cleaning-services/). Call Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling today to speak with a professional HVAC expert in Madison. **Categories:** HVAC **Tags:** ductwork, HVAC tips --- ### [Summer Plumbing Prep: 5 Essential Maintenance Tips for a Leak-Free Home](https://southportheating.com/blog/2025/05/09/summer-plumbing-prep-5-essential-maintenance-tips-for-a-leak-free-home/) **Published:** May 9, 2025 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Summer in Caledonia is a great time to go swimming, but that does not mean you want water inside the house. This is why it is essential to prepare your plumbing before summer arrives. Keeping up with the maintenance prevents leaks and water damage in your home. A professional plumber can also help with maintenance and leak prevention. ## 1. Inspect Your Fixtures and Pipes for Leaks Your fixtures and pipes may have hidden leaks from seasonal expansion or frozen pipes. Unfortunately, you may not have noticed these issues during spring, and failure to identify and address them now could result in costly repairs that put a damper on your summer. Plus, these leaks lead to higher water bills. There are several spaces to check for leaks and water damage, starting with under the sinks. Pay attention to signs of water damage, such as moisture, mold growth and warped cabinetry. The damage may have also escalated to visible drips and puddles. Next, inspect your faucets and toilets for leaks and listen for running water. One idea is to put food coloring in your toilet and wait for about 15 minutes without flushing. If the water in the bowl changes color, there is a toilet leak. You also want to check the pipes in your basement or crawlspace for condensation and damage, including cracks, rust and visible leaking. ## 2. Keep an Eye on the Water Pressure Low water pressure is a common sign of leaks and other plumbing issues. It is one thing to experience low pressure when someone is using the water at the same time, but low water pressure should not be an ongoing problem. There are several ways to keep an eye on the water pressure, such as checking the pressure gauge for your main water supply. You can do this by turning the faucet on and reading the gauge dial. If the reading is below 40 psi, you have low water pressure. Another option is to invest in a flow meter device to check your water flow rates, which you can purchase from various retailers. You can also upgrade your home to a smart water pressure monitoring system for easier tracking. If you need assistance with checking the water pressure, a professional plumber from Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling can check your pressure and identify possible leaks before they escalate. ## 3. Check and Address the Outdoor Plumbing The outdoor plumbing is just as important as the indoor plumbing because exterior water can leak into the foundation and walls. This can lead to soil erosion, cracks, mold and mildew and a weakened structure. The key is to catch outdoor plumbing issues before they cause problems inside your home, especially if you plan to use the water for garden and lawn care, car washing, water play and other summer activities. There are a few tasks to add to your outdoor plumbing maintenance checklist for a leak-free home in Caledonia. Replace damaged garden hoses. If any of your garden hoses have holes or other damage, replace them soon so you can use the water outside this summer. You can also call a plumber to inspect and repair your garden hose. Inspect your hose bibs. A hose bib is the outdoor faucet on your house, and you must inspect it for leaks. Undetected leaks lead to water waste and potential foundation damage. You may need a plumber to repair or replace the hose end, washers and packing nuts. Check the sprinkler heads. You want to inspect your sprinkler heads for misalignment, blockage, or damage. In addition to leaks, faulty sprinkler heads lead to uneven spraying and inadequate water for your lawn. Pay attention to underground leaks. If you notice soggy areas in your yard, there may be a hidden leak that requires professional assistance. ## 4. Ensure Your Drains Are Clean and Clear It is not uncommon for debris like hair, soap scum, grease and even food particles to accumulate in your drains over time. However, failure to remove debris leads to clogged drains that escalate to bigger plumbing issues, like back pressure that leads to leaks. Fortunately, there are ways to keep your drains clean and clear. Start by flushing the drains with baking soda and hot water. This breaks down the residue and allows it to properly drain. Next, invest in drain strainers to catch various debris, from food in the kitchen sink to hair in the bathtub or shower. You also want to avoid pouring certain substances down the sink, such as coffee grounds, eggshells, cooking oil and grease. It never hurts to have professional help with your plumbing, so consider the maintenance plan from Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling in Caledonia. We offer routine drain cleaning to remove all debris you may have missed during your maintenance. This way, you have extra help in preventing clogs that can damage your pipes. You can think of our maintenance plan as an extra layer of protection for your plumbing system. ## 5. Test Your Sump Pump to Prepare for Rain Rain is not uncommon in Caledonia, so inspecting your sump pump for leaks and poor operation is essential. Otherwise, you may spend the summer dealing with basement flooding, mold growth and water damage. A leaking sump pump also poses a hazard to the basement’s electrical systems. There are several potential causes of a leaking sump pump, including old age, wear and tear, a blocked check valve, a stuck float switch or a damaged discharge pipe. Head to your basement or crawlspace to check and address your sump pump before your next major rainfall. Once you locate the sump pump, pour about five gallons of water into the sump pit. Pay attention to the pump to ensure it activates. The water should start draining immediately, so listen to the pump to ensure it is operating smoothly. Next, check the discharge line to ensure water channels away from the foundation. If your sump pump drains slowly or does not activate at all, it may be failing. Fortunately, a plumber can determine whether you need a sump pump repair or replacement. If you notice the following signs, your sump pump is already leaking and requires immediate attention from a plumber. - Pooling water - Strange sounds - Unpleasant smells - Continuous or no running - Rust or corrosion - Mold growth ## Schedule a Routine Drain Cleaning With Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling Today There are a variety of reasons for a leak in your home, from a clogged drain to faulty outdoor plumbing. Fortunately, a plumber from Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling in Caledonia can identify and address the underlying cause. We have been serving the area since 2005, and every team member has undergone training for tasks ranging from routine [drain and sewer cleaning](/drain-sewer-cleaning/) to sump pump repair and fixture installations. Our company has an A+ rating with the Better Business Bureau and high ratings on Google, Facebook and Angi. If you need to schedule a routine drain cleaning, contact Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling today. We will send a [professional plumber](/plumbing-services/) to your home shortly. **Categories:** Plumbing **Tags:** Leak detection, Plumbing Tips --- ### [Window Treatments and Landscaping Tips to Boost Your HVAC’s Summer Efficiency](https://southportheating.com/blog/2025/05/02/window-treatments-and-landscaping-tips-to-boost-your-hvacs-summer-efficiency/) **Published:** May 2, 2025 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Your windows and landscaping affect your home in multiple ways. From heating and cooling to natural lighting, they profoundly impact your home’s energy use. Most experts agree that you can use strategic approaches to stabilize temperatures and lower utility costs. Let’s look at some unique ways to boost efficiency and stay comfortable all summer. ## Place Outdoor Unit Away From Trees The outside unit of your air conditioner needs room to circulate air. Despite the allure of the shade provided by a large tree, positioning it directly under one may not always be the wisest choice. Things like branches, leaves, and other debris might fall and obstruct the unit’s ventilation. Your system will have to work harder, which increases energy consumption. The best way to position your unit is in a spot with at least 2 or 3 feet of clear space on all sides. It’ll operate efficiently without the risk of airflow blockages or overheating. Proper placement is just one of the things our technicians at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling make sure of when we install a new unit. ## Make Sure Concrete Slab Is Level The exterior unit of your air conditioner must have a firm, level base, usually on a concrete slab. If your yard is sloped, it’s especially important that the slab provides a level base. If not, you risk damage to the unit due to uneven oil distribution. It can also lead to problems with refrigerant lines and prevent proper drainage, leading to rust and corrosion of internal components. ## Use Shrubs or Fencing to Shade Outdoor Unit While you shouldn’t put the outside unit directly beneath a tree, it’s still a good idea to provide it with some shade. Shrubs, bushes, or a fence can serve as effective sunshades. By maintaining a cooler unit, you’ll help the AC perform better. Just make sure to give the unit at least 2 feet of clearance from any nearby bushes or fences. It must have unrestricted airflow around the perimeter. ## Use Trees to Shade Your Home for a Cooler Interior You can significantly reduce the amount of heat entering your house by planting trees in strategic locations. If you have big, leafy trees on each side, they’ll shade your home from the sun in the morning and afternoon. That’s when the sun’s rays reach their maximum intensity, quickly heating your house. If you want to see results faster, consider trees that develop quickly. The best ones to improve HVAC efficiency are those that drop their leaves in the winter. They allow sunlight to warm your home during colder weather and provide shade during the summer. ## Be Careful When Mowing Be careful when mowing close to your air conditioner. Dirt and grass clippings might jam the outside unit’s fins and coils, increasing the overheating risk. The smartest move is to use a grass catcher. This type of attachment connects to your lawn mower and catches clippings as you mow. You won’t have to worry about debris clogging the AC or reducing its efficiency. ## Surround Outdoor Unit With Mulch or Stones When it rains, the ground around your HVAC unit will turn into mud, which can splash and coat the coils and fins. As with excess grass clippings, that prevents proper airflow and can cause the unit to overheat. Covering the area around the outdoor unit with gravel or mulch is an easy solution. ## Weatherstrip All Windows Sealing gaps around your windows is a simple but effective approach to reduce energy use. When weatherstripping deteriorates, air can seep in or out of the gaps. This hurts the AC’s performance by making it work harder to keep the home cool. New weatherstripping is inexpensive and simple to install; you can get it at any hardware shop. Just apply it to the areas of the frames where you detect drafts. Make sure to seal all windows throughout the house, not just those in the main living areas. ## Add Window Films Window films help the AC perform more efficiently by blocking out the sun’s heat. There are many types available. Some can even block UV rays, which can help protect your furniture and carpet from fading. You don’t need fancy tools to apply them—just follow the instructions. You’ll notice a difference quickly, especially near windows that get a lot of sun. ## Use Thermal Curtains or Solar Shades Thermal curtains work by insulating windows and blocking heat transfer. They reduce indoor heat gain while increasing energy efficiency, lowering cooling costs. They work exceptionally well in rooms that get a lot of afternoon sun. You can keep them closed during the hottest parts of the day to block out heat. When it cools off at night, you can open them to help the house feel cooler. Solar shades work by reflecting sunlight and reducing glare. They are another simple solution that improves the home’s cooling efficiency. ## Upgrade to Low-E Coating on Windows Low-E coating is an invisible layer added to windows that reflects heat while allowing light to pass through. It will help keep the heat out in the summer and the warmth in throughout the winter. If you need to replace your windows, you can choose low-e glass for your new windows. Although they may be more expensive initially, they will reduce your heating and cooling costs. ## Double-Pane Windows Work Best With just one pane of glass, you’re losing a lot of heat. A double-pane window consists of two panes of glass with a gas or air gap between them. This prevents heat transfer from outside in summer and keeps heat in during winter. Installing them makes your house more pleasant throughout the year, particularly during extreme weather. ## Schedule HVAC Maintenance No matter the window and landscaping tips you use, regular AC maintenance goes a long way to maintain your HVAC system’s energy efficiency. Our technicians will inspect all of the cooling system’s different components during a tune-up. Dirty coils can lead to problems like reduced airflow or overheating. A dirty compressor can cause increased energy consumption. Cleaning these parts will prevent system breakdowns and improve efficiency. We’ll also lubricate all moving components so that they don’t experience friction. You don’t want the parts to overheat since it can shorten the system’s lifespan. Another important part of HVAC maintenance is thermostat calibration. We’ll verify its accuracy and make adjustments so that the AC cools your home using as little energy as possible. The best time to schedule a tune-up for the AC is during early spring. This offers the greatest appointment flexibility and ensures the unit is ready to keep the home cool without worrying about it breaking down. Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling is an industry leader in HVAC services in Wausau, WI. We understand the importance of keeping your home cool for comfort without exorbitant energy bills. We offer AC installations, repairs, and [maintenance](/maintenance/) for systems of all types. Call Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling today to book reliable [HVAC services](/services/) in Wausau. **Categories:** HVAC **Tags:** Energy-Efficiency, HVAC tips --- ### [Radiant Floor Heating vs. Forced-Air: Which Heating System Fits Your Lifestyle?](https://southportheating.com/blog/2025/04/16/radiant-floor-heating-vs-forced-air-which-heating-system-fits-your-lifestyle/) **Published:** April 16, 2025 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** **Updated September, 2025** How you heat your home impacts everything from comfort to air quality. Radiant floor heating and forced-air systems both have pros and cons. Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling in Madison, WI, can help you determine which option is ideal for your indoor comfort needs, budget, and more. ## What Is Radiant Flooring? Radiant flooring is a type of heating system that warms your home from the ground up, using heat hidden beneath the floor’s surface. Instead of blowing warm air into a room, it gently heats the solid surface you walk on. That warmth then rises slowly, filling the space evenly without pushing dust or drying the air. You don’t need vents or baseboards to make it work. The heat comes from either electric cables or water-filled tubes, depending on the system you choose. Because the source is spread out under the floor, you get consistent heat in every part of the room, not just near a vent or wall unit. It’s especially noticeable on cold mornings when bare feet meet warm tiles or wood. ## The Basics of Radiant Floor Heating Radiant floor heating provides quiet and consistent comfort that doesn’t result in blowing air or swings in temperature. You wake up in the morning, put your feet on the floor, and it feels warm. This subtle heat makes a big difference on cold mornings, especially in rooms with tile or stone floors. Heat rises from the floor evenly, so you don’t notice hot or cold spots. It also features very quiet operation. ## What to Expect With Forced-Air Heating A forced-air system is a very different heating option. When you adjust your thermostat, the furnace turns on, and warm air starts blowing through the vents. It doesn’t take long before the room feels comfortable, especially if you’re near a vent. While quick heating is ideal, this system can produce noise, dust accumulation, and occasionally dry skin if you’re running your heat a lot during the winter. You may experience frequent temperature fluctuations with this method. Your home warms up when the system’s on and cools down a bit until it turns on again. However, this is a reliable system, especially for homes that already have ductwork. It pairs well with an air conditioning unit during the hot summer months. ## Energy Use and Cost Differences Over the Year When you’re looking at long-term use, how a system uses energy matters just as much as how it feels. Radiant floor heating often runs on electricity, natural gas, or hot water from a boiler. It doesn’t need to turn on and off constantly to maintain a set temperature. Instead, it works steadily, which can lower your energy use if your home is well-insulated. You get the benefit of lower temperatures set on the thermostat because the warmth you feel at your feet spreads evenly through your living spaces. Forced-air systems use bursts of heat, which means your furnace cycles on and off more frequently. This process uses a substantial amount of power, especially in homes with older ductwork or less insulation. If the ducts leak even a little, you’re losing warm air and paying for heat that never reaches your rooms. If energy efficiency is high on your list, this is worth factoring in. ## Installation: What You’re Really Signing Up For If you’re building a new home or remodeling, radiant heating often makes sense. It gets installed under the floors, which means you don’t see it. This also means it’s harder to add to an existing home without pulling up flooring. Once this system is installed, it doesn’t require much maintenance or upkeep. Forced-air systems, by contrast, are easier to install in houses that already have ducting. A furnace can be replaced, upgraded, or repaired without much interruption. Because it connects to the same ductwork your air conditioner uses, it’s a more straightforward solution if you’re not doing a major renovation. That said, the ductwork needs to stay clean and sealed to keep the system working correctly. Leaky ducts or clogged filters mean you may be heating your attic or crawl space instead of your living room. ## System Function and Lifestyle Considerations One of the biggest differences between radiant and forced-air systems shows up during seasonal transitions. When the weather shifts back and forth in early fall or late spring, radiant systems handle light heating needs without short bursts or loud cycles. Because they maintain a steady background warmth, you’re less likely to notice those awkward in-between days when it’s chilly in the morning but warmer by noon. Radiant heating also works well in spaces that are harder to heat evenly, like sunrooms or rooms over garages. Traditional systems often make these areas feel colder, but with heat coming directly through the floor, the warmth spreads more predictably across the room. Forced-air systems work well in homes that lose heat quickly. If your house is older or has drafty windows, it helps to have a system that can warm things up fast. This type of heating also makes sense for spaces like workshops or spare rooms that only need heat now and then. ## Comfort Beyond Heat: Air Quality and Moisture Radiant floor heating can help you maintain healthy and safe indoor air quality. If you have allergies, you don’t have particulate matter or pet dander circulating frequently. It also helps support appropriate relative humidity between 35% and 50% since it doesn’t dry the air out the way forced air can. Forced-air systems require ongoing filter changes and duct cleanings. If the filters aren’t changed regularly or the ducts have dust buildup, particulate matter can get circulated into your living spaces. Some people find it dries out their sinuses, especially during long heating seasons. You can add a whole-house humidifier or upgraded filtration to a forced-air system with the help of a professional. This lets you manage both heating and indoor air quality through one setup, which helps if you deal with dry air or allergies throughout the year. ## Cost Breakdown: Upfront vs. Long-Term Installing radiant floor heating costs more upfront, especially if you’re adding it to an existing home. The system itself isn’t always expensive, but the labor to pull up floors, lay down mats or tubing, and refinish the surface adds up quickly. Once it’s installed, it tends to have fewer repairs and lower ongoing costs, especially in homes that hold heat well. Forced-air heating costs less to install, particularly when you already have ductwork in place. Furnaces are usually less expensive than boilers or in-floor systems, and repairs are more straightforward. However, you might pay more each year for energy, and you’ll need to budget for duct cleaning, filter replacements, and the occasional repair if parts wear out. It’s a matter of short-term versus long-term cost. ## Key Factors When Choosing Radiant vs. Forced-Air Heating Deciding between radiant floor heating and a traditional forced-air furnace largely comes down to your priorities and home’s characteristics. Here are some key factors to weigh in your decision: - **Comfort & Air Quality:** Radiant heat provides a gentle, uniform warmth from the floor up, with no blowing air. This means fewer drafts and less stirred-up dust – a perk for allergy sufferers. Forced-air systems filter the air and can incorporate humidifiers or air purifiers, but they may distribute allergens if ducts are not clean. If you value silent, draft-free warmth, radiant shines. - **Installation Considerations:** Installing radiant floor heating (hydronic or electric mats) is easiest during new construction or major renovations, since floors must be accessible. Retrofitting an entire existing home for radiant can be costly or impractical unless you’re already replacing flooring. Forced-air furnaces are simpler to replace or upgrade, especially if you already have ductwork. However, adding new ductwork to an older home without it can be invasive. In such cases, some homeowners opt for [ductless mini-splits](https://southportheating.com/ductless-systems/) or partial radiant installs in targeted areas. - **Energy Efficiency:** Both systems can be efficient when designed well. Radiant heating often runs at lower water temperatures (if using a high-efficiency boiler) and can be very efficient, especially with good insulation and zoning. Forced-air furnaces now range up to 96-98% AFUE for high-efficiency models. One advantage of forced-air is that a single furnace can heat the whole home, whereas radiant typically requires a network of tubes and manifolds. Consider the fuel source too – a gas [high-efficiency furnace](https://southportheating.com/furnace-installation/) vs. an electric radiant mat will have different operating costs in our region. - **Zoning & Control:** It’s relatively straightforward to zone a radiant system – each room or area can have its own thermostat if the piping/manifolds are set up that way. Forced-air can be zoned with motorized dampers and multiple thermostats, but that adds complexity. If family members prefer different temperatures in different areas, or you have rooms that are often unused, think about how easily each system can accommodate those needs. - **Upfront Cost vs. Long-Term Value:** Radiant floor heating usually has a higher upfront cost, especially for hydronic systems (boiler, plumbing, labor). But many homeowners find the luxury of warm floors and the even heat distribution worth it – it can even be a selling feature for your home. Forced-air is generally less expensive to install and can combine heating and cooling (with an AC or heat pump) in one system. If budget is a major factor, you might lean towards a furnace; if comfort is king and the budget allows, radiant floors deliver unmatched coziness. Ultimately, some homeowners even choose a hybrid approach – for example, radiant heat in bathrooms or basement floors and forced-air elsewhere. Southport Plumbing, Heating and Cooling can walk you through both options, providing cost estimates and what to expect. Whether it’s maintaining an efficient boiler for your in-floor heat or tuning up your furnace, we’re here to ensure you stay warm in the way that suits you best. ## Update Your Flooring Today [Picking the right heating setup](/heating/) comes down to several factors. You may like quiet mornings and steady warmth underfoot. Fast heat and airflow are more your style. Either way, knowing what to expect helps you make a smart, comfortable choice. Our technicians offer full HVAC and [indoor air quality services](/indoor-air-quality/) in Madison that are tailored to your needs. If you’re ready, connect with Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, and let’s find the right heating solution for your home. **Categories:** Heating **Tags:** Heating Installation, Radiant heating --- ### [Choosing Energy-Efficient Plumbing Fixtures to Reduce Water Waste](https://southportheating.com/blog/2025/04/09/choosing-energy-efficient-plumbing-fixtures-to-reduce-water-waste/) **Published:** April 9, 2025 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** These days, many homeowners are looking over their bills and trying to figure out where they can reduce them. One thing that you may want to consider is upgrading parts of your plumbing system in Wausau, WI. By choosing water-efficient and energy-efficient features like the ones we discuss here, you can help to reduce both your energy consumption and your water bills. ## Low-Flow Fixtures A really great and affordable way to help lower your water bill is to use low-flow plumbing fixtures like faucets and showerheads. They have an integrated aeration system that mixes air with the water coming out of the faucet to reduce your water usage while still sustaining the same amount of pressure. For example, a low-flow showerhead will reduce your water consumption from about 2.5 gallons per minute to around 1.5 gallons per minute. ## High-Efficiency Toilets Another great option to consider is upgrading your toilets. If your toilet is over 40 years old, it’s likely that it can use up to 7 gallons per flush. Newer toilets use around 1.6 gallons. There are high-efficiency models that use around 1.28 gallons per flush and you can even opt for a dual-flush toilet that gives you the option to use different water amounts depending on whether you’re flushing liquid or solid waste. ## Tankless Water Heaters Another thing to consider for lowering your energy bills is your water heater. Upgrading to a tankless water heater can save you around 30% to 40% of the total annual cost of running your tank-style water heater. A tankless water heater also comes with many great benefits like a longer lifespan, a compact design, and an endless supply of hot water. ## Hot Water Recirculation Pumps One of the most annoying parts of your plumbing system may be waiting for hot water to arrive at your faucet. Depending on how far your hot water heater may be from that actual faucet, it could take anywhere from a couple of seconds all the way up to 30 seconds to get hot water. Most of us will let the cold water run until it gets warm, essentially wasting it. Installing a hot water recirculation system is a great way to help ensure that the water in all your hot water lines is hot. This way, when you turn on your hot water faucet, you enjoy instant hot water and reduce waste. ## Graywater Recycling If you have an outside garden or you irrigate your lawn, an innovative way to reduce your water consumption is to recycle the graywater from your home. Graywater is what comes out of your sinks, appliances, and showers. This water is safe to reuse for irrigation outdoors. When you use your graywater outdoors, you don’t have to waste fresh water coming from your home to water your garden or your lawn. ## Smart Leak Detection Systems Nowadays, smart technology is being integrated into various plumbing setups to optimize convenience and safety for homeowners. One system you may want to consider investing in is a smart leak detection system. This consists of multiple sensors placed underneath your sinks and near your water-using appliances to help detect if a leak develops. This system also has automatic valves that will shut off if a leak is detected along a particular line to help prevent water waste. Instead of having a hidden plumbing leak that you don’t find out about until it becomes a major leak, you can easily learn about a leak when it’s small and easy to fix. ## Insulation for Your Plumbing One of the most affordable ways to lower your utility bills is to insulate your plumbing. Insulate your piping to not only prevent freezing but also allow your hot water pipes to retain more of their heat. This will allow you to keep your water heater at a lower temperature while still enjoying nice hot water from your faucets. Also, if you have a tank water heater, consider installing an insulating jacket on it to help it retain more heat in its tank. ## Pressure-Reducing Valve Another great upgrade for your home is a pressure-reducing valve. This reduces the pressure of any water coming into your home from the main water supply line to a more manageable level. This helps to extend the overall longevity of your pipes and reduces the amount of water that you use in your home. ## ENERGY STAR Appliances A fairly simple upgrade for your plumbing system is to invest in new appliances. Any appliances that use water should have an ENERGY STAR certification. This means that they use anywhere 40% to 50% less energy and water than your average appliances. A lot of these ENERGY STAR-certified appliances are even designed to work well with cold water alone so that you don’t have to waste your hot water on things like cleaning your dishes or clothes. ## Smart Irrigation System If you regularly irrigate your lawn, it’s likely that you have an automatic irrigation system. You may want to consider upgrading it using smart technology in order to minimize your water usage. Smart technology uses things like soil moisture monitors as well as local weather readings to help adjust water usage to ensure that your lawn gets the appropriate amount of water without overdoing it. This is great for saving water by skipping watering on days when it rains enough to properly irrigate your lawn. ## Water-Efficient Bathtub A really clever option for those who like to take baths is to upgrade to a water-efficient tub design. These bathtubs are specifically designed to enhance your comfort while reducing the amount of water that they hold. On average, water-efficient tub designs use about 30% less water than your standard tubs. ## Condensate Recovery System When your air conditioning system is running to beat the summer heat, it can produce anywhere between 5 and 20 gallons of water a day. A condensate recovery system will take that water and recycle it to use with your irrigation system. This is somewhat similar to a graywater recycling system except that it’s specifically designed to use condensation from the air to irrigate your lawn. ## Smart Water Assistance Device You can take smart technology integration a step further and invest in a smart water assistance device. Along with enjoying the leak detection feature of smart technology, you can get real-time data about your water usage. These smart water assistance devices will monitor your usage and send you alerts on what seem to be wasteful habits. This is a great way to help identify where your home is wasting water so that you can adapt your habits to be more water conscious. ## Reliable Plumbing Upgrade Service Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling offers reliable plumbing upgrade service for homeowners and businesses in the Wausau, WI area. We can also help with all your new [plumbing fixture installation](/fixture-installations/), repair, and maintenance needs. We can assist whether you want a new [water heater installation](/water-heater-repair-installation/) or water treatment system. Call our friendly office staff at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling today to book your next service consultation. **Categories:** Plumbing **Tags:** Plumbing Fixtures, Plumbing Tips --- ### [Greywater Systems 101: A Sustainable Plumbing Solution for Wisconsin Homes](https://southportheating.com/blog/2025/04/02/greywater-systems-101-a-sustainable-plumbing-solution-for-wisconsin-homes/) **Published:** April 2, 2025 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** When you think about your home’s water use, chances are you picture showers, toilets, sinks, and laundry machines working as separate systems. But what if some of that used water could serve a second purpose? Greywater systems collect gently used water from places like bathroom sinks or washing machines and reroute it for non-potable uses like lawn care or toilet flushing. It’s a smart way to reduce waste and stretch your water budget—especially in a state like Wisconsin, where conservation matters year-round. This guide breaks down what greywater is, how these systems work, and why more homeowners are making the switch. At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, we help homeowners across Wisconsin explore eco-friendly plumbing upgrades like these that benefit both the environment and the utility bill. ## Understanding Greywater and How It Works When you hear the word greywater, it might sound a little technical, but the idea is pretty simple. Greywater is the water used in sinks, showers, bathtubs, and washing machines. It’s not clean enough to drink, but it’s not the same as what comes from the toilet. That’s called blackwater. The key difference is that greywater doesn’t contain serious waste. It’s just lightly used and can be safely reused in many situations around the house, especially outside. For example, you can redirect greywater to irrigate your lawn or garden, cutting back on how much fresh water you need to keep things green. Setting up a greywater system means capturing that used water before it runs down the drain and putting it to work again. There are different ways to do this, depending on how your plumbing is set up and what you want the water to do. Some systems are simple, like diverting laundry water to your flower beds. Others use filters and pumps to handle more complex jobs, like feeding drip lines throughout your yard. ## Why Greywater Makes Sense in Wisconsin In Wisconsin, you deal with hot summers, freezing winters, and a fair share of rain and snow in between. All that seasonal change means water management plays a big role in home care. During dry spells, keeping your plants hydrated can push your water bill higher than you’d like. If you have a large yard or garden, you might use hundreds of gallons each week just to keep the soil from drying out. That’s where a greywater system steps in. By reusing water from daily activities like showers or laundry, you reduce how much treated drinking water goes for non-drinking purposes. That helps you lower your water use without sacrificing comfort. Since Wisconsin relies heavily on both public and private well systems, this kind of reduction takes some pressure off local supplies. It’s a practical solution in a place where every drop counts, especially in the warmer months when outdoor water use spikes. ## Saving Money With Every Load of Laundry One way to begin using greywater is through your washing machine. Washing clothes takes a lot of water. For each load, your machine uses about fifteen to forty gallons, depending on the model. Most of that water drains away after just one use. But with a laundry-to-landscape system, you can redirect that used water to trees, shrubs, or even certain parts of your lawn. This kind of system doesn’t require complicated permits in many areas, which makes it a popular first step. You don’t need to tear up walls or rework your whole plumbing layout. You set up a valve by your washing machine that lets you choose where the water goes. On laundry day, the rinse water gets reused instead of going down the drain. After a while, all that reused water adds up, helping you cut costs and reduce how much water your home wastes. ## Keep Lawns Green Without Extra Demand Wisconsin summers can get surprisingly dry. If your lawn starts to brown, your first instinct might be to turn on the sprinkler more often. But lawns don’t need perfectly clean water to stay healthy. In fact, many grasses thrive with greywater, especially when it’s used consistently. A well-designed greywater system gives your grass the hydration it needs, even during dry weeks, without adding to your monthly utility costs. You can also avoid some of the timing issues that come with traditional watering. Greywater becomes available as you go about your day. That means your lawn gets water during high-use times like morning and evening when you’re doing laundry or taking showers. It’s a steady stream that fits naturally into your routine. ## Protecting Plants While Using Recycled Water Not all plants respond the same way to greywater, so it’s important to plan around your landscaping. Some types of soap and detergent can affect plant health, especially if they build up in the soil. The good news is that many household products are labeled greywater-friendly. That means they’re low in salts, chlorine, and other chemicals that might harm your garden. If your system sends greywater to trees or garden beds, the kind of soap you use matters. You can still have clean clothes and fresh-smelling shampoo, but it helps to stick with products that are gentle on plants. Some setups also include small filters that catch lint and other bits, so water moves through the system easily. This helps your yard stay healthy without blocking the soil. ## How Filtration Works Behind the Scenes In more advanced setups, especially those that store greywater temporarily, filters play a big part. These filters catch particles like hair, lint, or bits of soap before the water flows out again. Think of them like your coffee filter—keeping the mess contained while letting the good stuff through. Some systems use gravel or sand filters, while others rely on mesh screens or even ultraviolet light for added sanitation. You might also find setups with basic holding tanks that give water a short rest before it moves on. These tanks don’t hold water for long. ## Winter Considerations for Greywater Use In a state with cold winters, what happens to a greywater system when temperatures drop? The short answer is that you scale it back. Greywater is best used when the ground isn’t frozen. During winter months, many homeowners either pause their systems or switch to indoor uses only. That might mean sending greywater to flush toilets rather than irrigating the yard. While more complex to set up, indoor greywater use keeps the benefits going year-round. If you choose to shut your system down during the colder season, just make sure to drain any pipes or holding tanks to avoid freezing and cracking. ## Combining Greywater With Other Water-Saving Tools A greywater system works even better when it’s part of a bigger plan. That might include installing low-flow fixtures or upgrading to water-saving appliances. That combination keeps your household efficient on both ends—before and after the water goes down the drain. If you have already collected rainwater, you can use both systems to meet your outdoor watering needs. Rain takes care of the initial soaking, while greywater helps maintain moisture between storms. That kind of two-pronged approach works well in Wisconsin where rainfall can be unpredictable. ## Make the Switch to Greywater Greywater systems give you a way to rethink waste and turn everyday habits into long-term water savings. To learn how to add a greywater system to your Wisconsin home in or near Wausau or Madison, reach out to us at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling today. We offer a complete range of [plumbing services](/plumbing-services/) for your residential needs, including [water treatment](/water-treatment/), sump pumps, [fixture installations](/fixture-installations/), repairs, and more. **Categories:** Plumbing **Tags:** Plumbing Maintenance, Plumbing Tips --- ### [Assessing Your Home’s Ventilation Before Allergy Season Hits](https://southportheating.com/blog/2025/03/18/assessing-your-homes-ventilation-before-allergy-season-hits/) **Published:** March 18, 2025 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** With spring quickly approaching, now is the perfect time to think about the ventilation in your home. Since spring also brings high levels of pollen, ventilation can be a key method of improving your indoor air quality. Paired with things like whole-house filtration and humidity control, you can ensure that your allergy symptoms are kept under control this spring. ## What Is Home Ventilation? When you ventilate your home, you’re replacing air on the inside with air from the outside of your home. The problem with this process for allergy sufferers is that you could be bringing pollen and other outdoor contaminants inside your residence. You can filter these contaminants by running your HVAC system and whole-house filtration equipment. ## What’s Contaminating Your Indoor Air? Aside from the springtime pollen that can come into your home, many other culprits that can affect your indoor air quality. If you have pets, pet dander can worsen your allergies. Dust and dust mites can lead to sneezing and coughing. Volatile organic compounds can off-gas from cleaning products, air fresheners, building materials, and candles. When you combine these indoor contaminants with what’s going on outside in the spring, you can end up being itchy and uncomfortable. Mold spores are prevalent in homes in this area, especially if you’re not controlling the relative humidity in your residence. We recommend that you keep humidity between 35% and 50% during the spring months as well as the rest of the year. This will reduce the prevalence of particulate matter in your indoor air since humid air holds more contaminants. Mold is very dangerous and can quickly spread through your home through your HVAC system and ductwork. It can cause headaches, fatigue, nausea, and brain fog. We recommend a professional inspection of your HVAC system and ventilation equipment at least once per year to confirm there isn’t mold present in your home. ## Different Types of Home Ventilation Equipment Depending on your home, you may have one or more types of ventilation equipment available. Exhaust fans are common as they remove air from areas of your home like your kitchen or bathroom and expel it outside. It’s recommended that you use this equipment when you’re bathing or cooking, and humidity and particulate matter levels are rising. You can improve the quality of your indoor air by running your exhaust fans for approximately 15 minutes per day, even if you’re not cooking or running water in the bathroom. There are supply-only ventilation units that bring fresh air from outdoors into your home. The problem with this equipment is that it can bring outdoor allergens inside if there isn’t some sort of filtration involved, and a specific amount of pressure isn’t maintained in the home. Heat recovery ventilation systems recover heat from air that you’re exhausting, using it to heat air that is coming inside your home. This is an ideal system if you’re still going to run your heating equipment in the spring. This is common on chilly spring nights in Madison, WI. Of course, natural ventilation is something that occurs through different openings in your home. This includes your windows, doors, and chimney. If you’re going to open your home up to utilize natural ventilation, you’ll want to do so during times of the day when pollen levels are low. This is usually during the early morning hours and late in the evening once the sun goes down. ## Considering Ventilation Rate Ventilation is only beneficial if there is a quick exchange of air occurring. Ventilation rate refers to the quality and amount of external air that is ventilated into a specific space. In an ideal scenario, you should be moving air from a non-contaminated source to inside your home. ## The Installation of Ventilation Equipment If you have decided to have ventilation fans and other equipment installed in your home before Madison, WI, springtime’s allergy season, there are things to consider. For starters, the type of equipment you are using may impact the overall comfort and functionality of your home. Some fans can be quite loud. If you are installing these fans in areas of the home like your bedroom or a bathroom that is attached to a bedroom, look for a unit that boasts a low decibel rating. Consider where your ventilation equipment is going to be installed. If you are creating a large amount of airflow in a specific area, this can lead to hot or cold spots in your residence. Depending on where your thermostat is placed, you could end up forcing your HVAC system to run more frequently to keep up with your interior comfort demands. It’s important to work with our team of professionals to ensure that the installation is performed correctly. We will also help you choose equipment based on your indoor needs. Lastly, we will ensure that all your equipment is placed in the right locations that amplify ventilation without compromising indoor comfort or efficiency. When this equipment works as designed, it should help you save money and improve indoor air quality. ## When Ventilation Isn’t Ideal Ventilation isn’t a beneficial process when the air outside your home is polluted with some sort of contamination, and you bring that directly inside. In some cases, this may be pollen from plants that are blooming in the spring and summer months. Other pollutants can include smoke, ozone, and emissions from vehicles and factories that are near your home. The ventilation system that you’re using should include some type of filtration. This will remove particulate matter from the air that is coming into your home to protect your indoor air quality. ## Considering Additional Filtration If you’re someone who suffers from allergies in the spring, you should consider having a whole-house filtration system installed in your home. This equipment can often remove up to 99.97% of the particulate matter in your indoor air, including contaminants that are as small as 0.3 microns in size. High-efficiency particulate air filters, or HEPA for short, can remove pollen, pet dander, dust, mold spores, and germs from your indoor air. Activated carbon filters can remove volatile organic compounds, smoke, and bad odors from your indoor air. Think about the minimum-efficiency reporting value, or MERV, for the filter you’re selecting for your filtration equipment. A MERV rating is also used for standard furnace filters. The higher a MERV rating is, the more particulate matter it will remove. However, be careful with this factor. Choosing too high of a MERV-rated filter can result in too much airflow restriction in your HVAC system or filtration setup. Stick to a filter with a MERV rating between 8 and 12 to promote ample airflow while trapping many contaminants. Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling is available if you would like assistance with the installation of ventilation equipment in your Madison home. We can also install whole-home air purification equipment to reduce the number of particulates in your [indoor air](/indoor-air-quality/). Contact us to schedule an appointment today for [HVAC inspection](/services/). **Categories:** HVAC **Tags:** HVAC tips, Ventilation --- ### [Salt-Based vs. Salt-Free Water Softeners: Which Is Best for Your Home?](https://southportheating.com/blog/2025/03/12/salt-based-vs-salt-free-water-softeners-which-is-best-for-your-home/) **Published:** March 12, 2025 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** **Updated September, 2025** If your home has hard water, you should already know how much it affects you and your plumbing. It can lead to dry, itchy skin, prevent soaps from lathering or rinsing, and leave unsightly buildup on your fixtures. However, you may not know there’s more than one way to address a hard water problem. The most common option is to install a salt-based water softener system. The other is installing a salt-free alternative. Here’s what you need to know about each option and how to choose between them. ## What Is Hard Water? Hard water refers to tap water with high levels of dissolved minerals in it. Most often, calcium and magnesium make up the bulk of those minerals. Scientists measure water hardness on a scale of milligrams per liter (mg/L). Water with between 0 and 60 mg/L of minerals is soft. Water with 61 to 120 mg/L is moderately hard. Water with 121 to 180 mg/L is hard. And finally, anything over 180 mg/L is very hard. Municipal water authorities, by contrast, refer to water hardness on a scale called grains per gallon (GPG). Do-it-yourself water hardness test kits also tend to use that same scale. The GPG scale is as follows: - 0-3 GPG is soft water - 3-7 GPG is moderately hard water - 7-11 GPG is hard water - 11-15 GPG is very hard water - Over 15 GPG is extremely hard water It is essential to understand both scales before you begin shopping for a water softening solution. Most water softener systems will measure their softening capacity using one or both scales. In the case of salt-based systems, your water hardness will also affect their approximate salt replenishment needs. ## How Salt-Based Water Softeners Work Salt-based water softeners rely on some interesting chemistry to eliminate minerals from your water. Specifically, they perform an ion exchange process, substituting sodium ions for the problematic mineral ions. Most salt-based water softeners include two tanks to facilitate the ion exchange process. In one tank, you’ll find porous plastic resin beads. The surfaces of the beads feature molecules that readily bind to positively charged ions. The other tank features a brine mixture of water and sodium chloride, which you must occasionally replenish. The first part of the softening process happens when the unit fills the resin bead tank with brine. That saturates the surface of the beads in sodium ions. Once that process completes, the unit pumps the brine through a drain. With the beads prepared, the unit will allow incoming tap water to flow into the bead tank. As that happens, the mineral ions in the water displace the sodium ions on the beads. That happens because the minerals have a higher ionic charge than the sodium, creating a stronger attraction to the beads. A salt-based water softener will repeat the brine rinse process periodically to replenish the sodium ions on the beads. Most systems carry the process out at night when you’re unlikely to use water. ### The Advantages of Salt-Based Water Softeners There are good reasons why salt-based water softeners are the most common hard water solution. One is that they’re effective at removing minerals and some staining metals. Another is longevity. The beads in a typical water softener will last between 10 and 20 years before needing to be replaced. The only consumable required to run a salt-based water softener is salt. As it’s so plentiful, the sodium chloride used in water softeners is also cheap. ### The Disadvantages of Salt-Based Water Softeners There are only two main drawbacks to using a salt-based water softener. One is that they waste some water due to the brine rinsing process. So, adding a salt-based water softener may add to your home’s water bills. The other disadvantage is that adding sodium to your water can adversely affect anyone in your home with sodium sensitivities. That often includes anyone with high blood pressure or heart disease. However, most systems allow the substitution of potassium chloride, a safer alternative. It’s more expensive than sodium chloride, though, and will add to your ongoing operational costs. ## How Salt-Free Water Softeners Work The first thing you should know about salt-free water softeners is that they don’t produce softer water. For that reason, it’s more appropriate to call them water conditioners. They actually change the structure of the dissolved minerals in your water. That way, they won’t form scale as quickly in your pipes or fixtures. Instead, most of your water’s mineral content passes harmlessly through your plumbing. Salt-free systems use a process known as template-assisted crystallization (TAC). TAC also relies on polymer beads, just like a salt-based water softener. However, instead of for ion exchange, TAC systems use their beads to induce mineral crystallization. If you examine the beads in a TAC system under a microscope, you’ll find countless depressions known as nucleation sites. They catch mineral ions in water passing through and mold them into a crystalline form. That makes the minerals less prone to sticking to pipes and other surfaces. ### The Advantages of Salt-Free Water Softeners Salt-free water softeners have some notable advantages, including requiring no electricity. They work like passive filtration systems. They also eliminate the water waste you’d experience with a salt-based system. Additionally, they include no consumables to replenish and thus have negligible operating costs. Most salt-free systems only need periodic cartridge replacements. ### The Disadvantages of Salt-Free Water Softeners The most significant disadvantage of salt-free water softeners is that they still leave you with hard water. Since the minerals remain, your water will still feel and taste the same way it did without the system. Some salt-free systems include water filtration to improve water taste, however. Additionally, treating hard water doesn’t eliminate scale problems. It only diminishes them. Over time, your fixtures will still experience scale buildup. The harder your water is, the less of a beneficial effect a salt-free system will have. The scale that forms from conditioned water will be much easier to clean off, in any case. ## Choosing Between Salt-Based and Salt-Free Water Softeners Generally speaking, salt-based water softeners are the preferred option in most circumstances. They’re reliable and have minimal disadvantages. However, there are some situations where salt-free systems may be a good option. One is if you’re primarily concerned with hard water’s effects on your home’s plumbing. Another is if you live in an area restricting brine expulsion into drainage systems. ## Choosing the Right Water Softener for Your Needs When comparing salt-based and salt-free water conditioning systems, the best choice depends on your specific water conditions and goals. Here are a few considerations to help you decide: - **Water Hardness Level:** If you have extremely hard water (very high mineral content), a traditional salt-based softener is typically more effective at truly softening the water (removing calcium and magnesium). Salt-free systems (also called water conditioners or descalers) don’t remove hardness minerals; instead, they prevent minerals from forming scale. In cases of mild or moderate hardness, a salt-free system may be sufficient to reduce scale buildup. - **Maintenance & Upkeep:** Salt-based softeners require adding salt periodically and occasionally cleaning the brine tank. You’ll also flush/regenerate the system as it cycles. Salt-free systems generally have lower maintenance – no salt to add – but may have media filters to replace every few years. If you prefer a low-maintenance option and don’t mind that some mineral content remains in the water, salt-free could be attractive. - **Health and Taste Considerations:** A salt-based softener will add a small amount of sodium to your water (as part of the ion exchange process). The added sodium is usually minimal for most people, but if someone in your household is on a very sodium-restricted diet, this is a factor. Salt-free systems don’t add sodium since they don’t exchange ions; they leave minerals in the water but change their form to reduce scaling. Also, some homeowners prefer the taste of softened water, while others notice a slight change. It’s personal preference. - **Environmental Impact:** Salt-based systems discharge brine (salt water) during regeneration, which some municipalities regulate due to environmental concerns. If this is a concern in your area, check local guidelines or opt for a salt-free conditioner which has no salt brine discharge. - **Application (Whole-House vs. Point-of-Use):** Both types are typically installed as whole-house [water treatment solutions](https://southportheating.com/water-treatment/) where the main line enters the home. However, if you’re only worried about drinking water taste or spots on dishes, sometimes a point-of-use filter or smaller scale prevention device might do the trick. It comes down to whether you want every faucet softened or just specific purposes (bathing, laundry, etc.). For maximum hard water treatment and silky “soft” water feel, a salt-based softener is best. For minimal maintenance and scale prevention without actual softening, a salt-free conditioner can work. Our water quality experts at Southport can test your water hardness and help you choose the optimal system. Whichever you choose, you’ll enjoy benefits like less soap scum, longer-lasting appliances, and easier cleaning once your hard water issues are addressed. ## Local Water Softening Experts If you need a solution for your Wausau home’s hard water or any [plumbing services](/plumbing-services/), Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling is the place to get it. We sell and install multiple water softener options as well as filtration systems and can recommend the perfect solution. We also offer a 100% 30-day satisfaction guarantee. So, if the softener you select doesn’t do what you want it to do, we’ll remove it and refund your money. If you need more information about how we might be able to help you with our [water treatment services](/water-treatment/), contact Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling today! **Categories:** Plumbing **Tags:** Plumbing Tips, Water softener --- ### [Preparing Outdoor Plumbing Fixtures for Spring: A Step-by-Step Guide](https://southportheating.com/blog/2025/03/05/preparing-outdoor-plumbing-fixtures-for-spring-a-step-by-step-guide/) **Published:** March 5, 2025 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** When spring rolls around, it’s time to start thinking about the status of your outdoor plumbing. As the weather starts to warm up, these fixtures will see increased usage, which is why you need to be 100% sure that everything is working properly. Winter can easily play havoc with your plumbing, especially when the fixtures are outside. This is why Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling has created this step-by-step guide to help you get your outdoor plumbing ready for the spring and summer months. ## Make Sure Your Fixtures Are Functioning This is what professionals in the plumbing industry refer to as a “functionality test.” Turn on all outdoor fixtures with running water to ensure that water flow is at normal levels. The first thing you should look at is water pressure. Is the water flowing at the same levels as before the winter? Second, you should take a look at water continuity. This means that you should monitor the water for a few minutes. If there are periods where the water spurts or stops for a few seconds, this could indicate a leak somewhere in the system. You can also employ a professional, like one of our staff members at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, to perform a hydrostatic test. These tests will evaluate the integrity of your outdoor plumbing system and detect any leaks that might have formed during the cold months. ## Check Outdoor Faucets and Hose Bibs for Leaks Now that the water is flowing, it’s time to visually inspect the system for any leaks that might have formed where you can see them. As the water flows, check the pipes leading to the faucet. If there’s condensation or water trickling on the surface, there is most likely a leak. If you’re not noticing a problem with this, also check to see if the water is continuing to trickle out of the faucet even when you close it. This is a key indicator that there’s a leak somewhere in the line – most likely caused by a worn-out washer in need of replacement. Hose bibs provide your home with a means of attaching a hose for tasks like garden watering. Before winter, make sure you disconnect any hoses from the hose bib to prevent freezing and structural damage. Now that it’s spring, turn the water supply to the bib back on and run the water. Visually inspect for any cracks or leaks. You can find these leaks on the pipe itself or around the handle. If you see the presence of water, it may be time for a replacement. ## Check the Water Shut-Off Valve Some homes have interior shut-off valves that lead to exterior plumbing fixtures. You will find the location of most shut-off valves before your water meter in the plumbing system. This allows your plumbing to function with a potential emergency stop when you need it. If you’ve turned off the valve leading to your exterior fixtures, make sure that they are completely open in the spring to prevent any issues with water pressure during the warmer months. ## Check Your Drains As the weather warms, it’s a good idea to check all of your outdoor drains. Over the fall and winter, it’s easy for leaves, dirt, or twigs to block outdoor drainage points. You can check to see if there are any drainage issues by running water down your outdoor drains. See if there are any blockages caused by detritus or ice in the system. While doing this, here are a few signs of a blocked drain to keep an eye out for: - Water backing up - Foul-smelling odors - Gurgling noises - Slower drainage than usual - Debris flowing back up the drain Each of these issues is problematic. Foul-smelling odors mean that there is most likely rotten vegetation, animal, or insect matter somewhere within the system. Gurgling noises mean that there’s most likely a blockage with trapped air within the drainage system. Water flowing back up with or without debris is also a major problem since this means that, during a rain storm, there could be flooding if the drain isn’t cleared. A blockage can cause slower drainage, but it could also mean a tree root may have intruded into your system. This causes structural damage and internal leaks. If you notice any of these problems, make sure to call us before the problems escalate and become more expensive. ## Inspect Your Sprinkler System One part of the outdoor plumbing system that homeowners often forget about is the sprinkler system. You don’t want clogs in your sprinkler system because this will slow the flow and prevent you from watering your grass and plants. The sprinkler heads and hoses could have damage that makes the unit malfunction. When checking your sprinkler system, focus on portions of the system, like the sprinkler heads and water lines. These are common places where cracks form from freezing. Also, clean the heads because debris sometimes accumulates on these, which impedes functionality in the spring. Early detection of these issues will help minimize repair costs. ## Get Your Outdoor Kitchen Ready for Spring If you have an outdoor kitchen where you prepare food for family and friends, you need to make sure that the plumbing in this area is working as well. Check for corrosion, leaks, or other damage to the faucets and drains that could have occurred over the winter. Make sure drains are working properly so that standing water is not an issue in your kitchen space. If you have any issues with your outdoor kitchen, we can help ensure that it’s ready for spring gatherings. ## Consider Replacements for Aging Fixtures When outdoor fixtures age, they have a higher chance of leaking because they’re exposed to fluctuating temperatures. These conditions can contribute to more leaks as well as additional wear and tear. If your outdoor faucets are 10 to 15 years old, it might be time to consider replacing them. This is especially true if corrosion or rust is on the faucet. This makes turning the water on and off more difficult. Worse, forcing the handle can cause leaks. If you don’t address leaks, they can seep into your home and damage the wall where the faucet sits. Another reason to consider the replacement of the faucets is a water flow decrease. Low water pressure in your outdoor plumbing can be the result of hard water deposits. Old valves and seals can also slow water pressure, so if the faucet isn’t aging, consider this before a replacement. ## We Can Help Prepare Your Plumbing Fixtures Outdoor plumbing is just as important as indoor plumbing, especially if you spend a lot of time outside in the spring. Optimize your outdoor space by maintaining your outdoor [plumbing fixtures](/fixture-installations/). At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, we can help with all of your plumbing needs. We have been serving the greater Wisconsin area, including Wausau and Madison, for more than two decades. Call us today to make sure your outdoor [plumbing](/plumbing-services/) is optimal! **Categories:** Plumbing **Tags:** Plumbing Repair, Plumbing Tips --- ### [Electrostatic Air Cleaners vs. UV Purifiers: Which Indoor Air Quality Solution Is Right for You?](https://southportheating.com/blog/2025/02/17/electrostatic-air-cleaners-vs-uv-purifiers-which-indoor-air-quality-solution-is-right-for-you/) **Published:** February 17, 2025 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Indoor air quality is a primary concern for many homeowners, particularly as they spend more time inside. From airborne pathogens to allergens, pollutants in your home’s air can impact the comfort and health of you and everyone you live with. Fortunately, solutions are possible, but you need to pick the right one. Two common options are UV purifiers and electrostatic air cleaners. Both improve indoor air quality, but they handle things differently and have unique pros and cons. To start figuring out which one is more suitable for your home environment, learn how they work. ## Knowing What an Electrostatic Air Cleaner Is While your decision might come down to two different solutions for indoor air quality, it’s best to learn about each one before comparing the two. ### How These Devices Function You might see these also labeled as electronic air purifiers. Whatever they’re called, they utilize electrically charged filters or plates to capture particles moving through the air. When air goes through it, the device electrically charges particulates, including smoke, pollen, and dust. The charged particles wind up adhering to collectors or plates with opposite charges, taking the particulates out of the air. ### Electrostatic Air Cleaners and Their Advantages Efficient particle removal is the primary benefit of electrostatic air cleaners. They can capture small particles down to the size of 0.1 microns. By trapping pollen, dust, pet dander, and other allergens, they can provide substantially improved air quality in your home. Many models also operate quietly, making them ideal for offices and bedrooms. As you look over electrostatic air cleaners, check their filters. Many have filters you can wash and reuse, which can save you money on long-term operating costs. Many electrostatic air purifiers are also more energy-efficient than other options, contributing more to saving money in the long run. ### The Potential Drawbacks of an Electrostatic Air Cleaner Electrostatic air cleaners are great at particle capture, but they have limited effectiveness against microorganisms. Older models might produce some traces of ozone, which can be harmful if the concentration gets high enough, but newer models don’t present this risk as much. The collector plates need regular cleaning to keep efficiency up, so plan on a maintenance schedule. ## Learning About UV Purifiers You might be convinced right now that an electrostatic air cleaner is the right answer for your home, and that might even be true; however, you should learn about UV purifiers first so you know all of your options. ### How UV Purifiers Work UV air purifiers focus ultraviolet light on the air passing under them in order to neutralize viruses, mold spores, bacteria, and other microorganisms. The particular light used is UV-C on specific wavelengths that destroy the RNA and DNA of microorganisms in such a way that renders them inactive and incapable of reproducing and spreading. ### Advantages of UV Purifiers Microorganism elimination is the primary benefit of UV purification because this system is tremendously effective in killing off airborne pathogens known to cause illnesses and infections. Since they neutralize bacteria and mold, UV purifiers also manage odor control by reducing unpleasant smells lingering in interior spaces. These devices have lower maintenance requirements than electrostatic air cleaners, and you can use them in conjunction with other filtration options for complementary air cleaning. ### The Potential Downsides of UV Purifiers While beneficial in many circumstances, UV purifiers are far from perfect. For starters, they’re ineffective against particles. They don’t remove pollen, dust, or other particulates from the air; their sole emphasis is microorganisms. There are also cost considerations you need to take into account. UV air purifiers can cost more in terms of the up-front purchase price when you compare them to some other purification systems. The UV bulbs need periodic replacement, adding to long-term maintenance costs. UV systems might use more power than electrostatic air cleaners, especially in a high-usage situation. ## Picking the Right Solution for Your Home First, ask yourself what your primary concern is. Should pathogens, such as a potential pandemic or seasonal flu, be your primary worry, a UV purifier might work better. If it’s smoke, dust, or allergens, lean toward an electrostatic air cleaner. Second, look at your home environment. Residences with heavy dust or any pets might benefit from the allergen reduction an electrostatic air cleaner can provide. However, if you live in a humid climate or have a basement, UV purifiers are effective options for dealing with bacterial growth and mold. Third, look at your budget. Electrostatic air cleaners often have reusable filters and better energy efficiency to save money in the long run. UV purifiers might cost more up-front, and they need periodic bulb replacements. ## Do You Need Both? While many homes need one or the other, you don’t have to choose between the two devices. You can have both installed as complementary technologies for comprehensive indoor air quality treatment. There are also hybrid systems that include both UV and electrostatic purification. Your home will enjoy the cleanest air possible with both particles captured and microorganisms eliminated. However, the purchase and installation costs will be higher. ## Why Is Indoor Air Quality Important in Your Home? IAQ is important if you want to maintain a comfortable and healthy living environment. Many people spend as much as 90% of their lives indoors. The air you breathe plays a crucial role in your overall health and wellness. When IAQ is poor, it can result in many different issues. It might start with minor discomforts, such as headaches or allergies, but it can manifest as more serious issues over time, such as respiratory diseases. Those with allergies or asthma can have their conditions or symptoms exacerbated, but anyone can suffer a lower quality of life. Poor IAQ can impact focus, productivity, and general health. Clean air means family members don’t get sick as often, and they enjoy better sleep. ## Choose One or Both Both UV purifiers and electrostatic air cleaners have unique strengths and limitations. Choosing between them means knowing your specific needs and situation, including your local environment, budget, and the kinds of pollutants that concern you the most. UV purifiers are unrivaled if you need to neutralize microorganisms, but electrostatic air cleaners might be more effective if you want to remove particles from the air you breathe. If your home is a space where you worry about both pathogens and allergens at the same time, think about using both of these technologies in tandem or getting a combination system for optimal IAQ. In the end, picking the right [air purification](/air-purifiers/) for your home is an investment in greater peace of mind, comfort, and health. Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling provides a complete line of HVAC and plumbing services to residents of Madison and Milwaukee, plus the greater areas of Northwest and Southeast Wisconsin. From heating, air conditioning, and indoor air quality to water heaters, water treatment, drains, sewers, fixture installations, and sump pumps, homeowners know they can count on our team at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling for prompt, professional service. We also handle gas lines and kitchen and bathroom remodels, and our commercial services include prefabrication, ductwork installation, emergency repairs, fire systems, plumbing, and rooftop units. You can count on our experts to help you choose and install the right [indoor air quality solutions](/indoor-air-quality/) for your home. Call us at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling today to arrange a consultation. **Categories:** Indoor Air Quality **Tags:** air purifier, Indoor Air Quality --- ### [How to Upgrade Your Basement Plumbing to Prevent Flood Damage](https://southportheating.com/blog/2025/02/10/how-to-upgrade-your-basement-plumbing-to-prevent-flood-damage/) **Published:** February 10, 2025 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** A flooded basement can cause serious damage to your home, leading to costly repairs, mold growth, and structural issues. Plumbing upgrades are crucial to protect your home and keep your basement dry. These improvements help prevent water from entering your basement, ensuring your home stays safe and dry even during heavy rainfall. ## Installing or Upgrading a Sump Pump If you don’t already have a sump pump in your basement, it’s time to consider one. Sump pumps are a great way to handle the water that collects in your basement, particularly after heavy rains. These systems work by collecting any water that accumulates in a designated sump pit and pumping it out and away from your home. Older sump pumps or those that have not been serviced in a while might not be working as efficiently as they could be. An [upgrade to a more powerful, energy-efficient sump pump](/sump-pumps/) can make a difference in how well your basement is protected. Newer models are designed to handle more water, run quietly, and use less energy, saving you money in the long term. A backup sump pump system is also a good investment. If your main pump fails or loses power during a storm, the backup pump will kick in, ensuring your basement stays dry. This extra layer of security around your home gives you peace of mind that you are safe from flooding, no matter what comes your way. ## Sealing Foundation Cracks Even the tiniest crack in your home’s foundation can let water seep into your basement. Over time, these small openings can turn into big problems, leading to a damp or flooded basement. One of the most important steps you can take to prevent flooding is to seal any cracks in your foundation. A waterproof sealant or epoxy can be used to fill the cracks and prevent water from infiltrating your basement. These materials are designed to create a waterproof barrier. If the cracks are large or if you suspect they are part of a bigger structural issue, it’s best to have a professional inspect your foundation and make any needed repairs. Additionally, if your home has a stone or brick foundation, it may be more prone to cracking and water infiltration. In these cases, an exterior waterproofing system can be installed to provide additional protection. ## Installing Backflow Prevention Valves If your home is located in an area prone to flooding, water from the street can flow back into your basement through the pipes. A backflow prevention valve is an easy yet highly effective way to stop this from happening and prevent the need to call an [emergency plumber](/emergency-repairs/). These valves automatically close when water pressure builds up in the sewer system, preventing sewage water from flowing back into your basement. When properly installed, a backflow valve can protect your basement from sewage backups, which can cause significant water damage and health risks. Installing a backflow prevention valve is a small investment that can save you from costly repairs and keep your basement dry during heavy rains or floods. It’s especially important in areas where the city’s drainage system is prone to being overwhelmed during storms. ## Investing in a French Drain System A French drain system might be a good choice for homeowners looking for long-term solutions. French drains are a type of trench filled with gravel or rock that helps direct water away from your home’s foundation. These systems are especially useful for basements that have chronic moisture problems. A French drain collects water from around the foundation and channels it to a low point in your yard or another area where water can safely flow away from your home. It’s typically installed along the perimeter of your basement’s exterior, directing water down and out of your basement. French drains are especially effective when combined with a sump pump system. They work together to move water away from your foundation and prevent flooding. While installing a French drain may require significant work and investment, it can provide lasting protection against water buildup and basement flooding. ## Waterproofing Your Basement Pipes Basement pipes can be a weak point in your home’s defense against flooding. Even small cracks or leaks in your pipes can let water slowly seep into your basement, which may not be noticeable at first but can lead to major damage over time. Waterproofing your basement pipes can help ensure that water stays where it belongs: inside the pipes. Waterproofing involves sealing any gaps or cracks in the basement pipes to prevent moisture from seeping through. This is important for older homes with aging pipes that may have been affected by wear and tear over the years. In addition to waterproofing your pipes, you should consider replacing any corroded or cracked pipes. Old, weak pipes are much more prone to leaking and can lead to bigger flooding issues. Pipe insulation is another great step to consider. Insulating your pipes will help keep the water inside at the correct temperature, preventing freezing and cracking during the winter months. Insulated pipes are also less likely to burst, which can prevent water from flooding your basement in the first place. ## Improving Home Drainage Proper drainage around your home is a critical step in preventing basement flooding. Without a well-functioning drainage system, water can pool near your foundation and seep into your basement, leading to a mess of water damage. One major improvement you can make is installing or upgrading your exterior drainage system. Start by inspecting the gutters and downspouts around your home. Clogged gutters prevent water from flowing properly away from your foundation. Water can then spill over the gutters’ edges and pool around the foundation, increasing the risk of seeping into your basement. To fix this, make sure your gutters are clear of debris and that your downspouts extend far enough away from the foundation. Ideally, downspouts should lead water at least 3 to 4 feet away from the house. If your downspouts don’t do that, you might want to install downspout extensions to direct water further away from your foundation. ## Good Old-fashioned Maintenance No matter which plumbing upgrades you choose for your basement, regular maintenance-based [plumbing service](/plumbing-services/) is the key to keeping your system running smoothly. After installing sump pumps, French drains, or other plumbing upgrades, make sure to schedule routine inspections. For example, regularly cleaning your gutters, testing your sump pump, and checking for any foundation cracks will help you catch problems early before they turn into more significant issues. Maintaining your drainage systems, pipes, [water heater](/water-heater-repair-installation/), and backflow prevention valves will ensure they continue to keep your basement dry for years to come. Neglecting maintenance could undo all the hard work you’ve put into upgrading your plumbing system. A quick inspection every year can prevent unexpected flooding. ## Upgrade Your Plumbing Today Upgrading your basement plumbing is a no-brainer if you want to keep flooding and water damage at bay. At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, our services include water treatment, drain cleaning, sewer cleaning, sump pump, gas line, remodel work, and commercial plumbing. Ready to protect your basement? Contact Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling in Madison, WI, today and let us help you secure your home from potential flooding risks with expert plumbing upgrades. **Categories:** Plumbing **Tags:** Plumbing Tips, sump Pump --- ### [How Does AFUE Rating Affect Your Heating Costs](https://southportheating.com/blog/2025/02/02/how-does-afue-rating-affect-your-heating-costs/) **Published:** February 2, 2025 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** When the winter season rolls back around, you’re likely dreading the thought of paying heating bills. It may seem like you’re at the mercy of the weather outside. Fortunately, you have control over your heating system’s efficiency rating, which directly affects the overall cost of your heating bills throughout the winter months. ## What Is AFUE? All furnaces and boilers will be given an AFUE rating that indicates overall operating efficiency. AFUE stands for Annual Fuel Utilization Efficiency Rating. This efficiency rating is determined by dividing the total amount of fuel the system uses by the total amount of heat it produces in BTUs. The higher the system’s AFUE rating, the more efficient its operation is. For example, a furnace with an 80% AFUE rating converts 80% of the fuel it burns into usable energy. Essentially, 20% of the energy put into the stove gets lost in the heat generation process. When you understand what an AFUE rating is, it’s very easy to know how it translates to changes in your utility bills for the winter months. ## Factors That Affect Your Furnace’s AFUE Ratings While all furnaces are given a standard AFUE rating by the Department of Energy (DOE), their efficiency will vary depending on your specific household conditions. Various factors can influence your furnace’s AFUE rating. One of the most sizable is the combustion efficiency of the furnace itself. If you burn a cleaner fuel like natural gas, it will have a higher rating than other fuels like heating oil. Another factor that affects your furnace’s AFUE rating is the amount of heat loss that occurs through your ventilation and flue system. You can help minimize heat loss by insulating this part of your heating system. ## Typical Furnace AFUE Ratings All furnaces have a standard AFUE rating between 80 and 100%. In general, the higher a unit’s AFUE rating, the more expensive it will be to purchase. Furnaces have efficiency levels that fall into three main categories: standard efficiency, mid-range, and high efficiency. Furnaces with an AFUE rating of between 80 and 90% are considered to be standard efficiency models. Furnaces with an AFUE rating between 90 and 95% fall into the mid-range category. [Installing a furnace](/furnace-installation/) with these ratings will provide a good combination of affordability and efficiency for the average homeowner. Furnaces with an operating efficiency between 96 and 100% are put in the high-efficiency category. It’s important to note that furnaces that burn fuel like natural gas, propane, and heating oil will never reach 100% efficiency. The combustion process is different than the resistance process that provides heat in an electric system. Only electric furnaces can operate at 100% efficiency. ## You Must Take Fuel Into Consideration While it’s true that a furnace with a very high AFUE rating will operate the most efficiently, that doesn’t always directly transfer to heating costs. For example, an electric furnace operates at 100% efficiency, making it the most efficient furnace model out there. However, if you compare the cost of powering an electric furnace to that of a natural gas furnace, there is a very stark difference in input price. It’s vital that you consider input cost when selecting the right furnace for your home. Getting the ideal furnace means choosing a great combination of input cost and overall operating efficiency. Natural gas is generally going to be the cheapest fuel to purchase, followed by propane and heating oil. Electricity is the most expensive input fuel for a heating system. ## Additional Benefits of Investing in High AFUE Systems While saving on your heating bills is a significant advantage of investing in a heating system with a high AFUE rating, that’s not the only benefit it can provide. You can have peace of mind that your extremely efficient heating system is reducing your family’s carbon footprint. Furthermore, many high-efficiency heating systems come with a federal tax credit and even local rebates to help offset the cost of investing in a high-efficiency model. ## Other Factors That Affect Heating Bills One of the biggest factors that affects the operating efficiency of your heating system is its air filter. If your air filter is dirty, your system will work overtime to try to force air through it. To ensure that your system operates efficiently, it’s necessary to check and replace your air filter as necessary. Most homeowners discover that they need to replace their air filters every two to three months. Additionally, investing in [furnace maintenance service](/furnace-maintenance/) from one of our professionals will help ensure that your system is working at its peak efficiency level, which will do wonders for keeping your heating bills in check. One major factor that will influence the overall cost of your heating bills is the amount of insulation in your home. A well-insulated home can retain its heat longer and run its heating system less often than a home that lacks adequate insulation. Furthermore, the overall state of your air ducts can impact how much of your hot air makes it to the rooms in your home. If your ducting has multiple gaps and leaks, it will allow some of your hot air to escape into the wall and floor cavities instead of making its way to your rooms. This will drive up your heating bills, as your heating system will have to compensate by producing more heat to get your home up to your temperature demands. ## Great Tips to Reduce Your Heating Bills As a homeowner, there are many things that you can do to help reduce your heating bills throughout the cold winter months. One of the easiest and most effective methods is to use natural sunlight to your advantage. Just having direct sunlight through your windows can heat the temperature in your home by 10 degrees or more. That’s a lot of energy you can save your heating system from using. Be sure to open up those blinds and curtains throughout the daytime to optimize direct sunlight intake. Investing in a smart thermostat is another excellent tip for lowering your heating bills. These thermostats allow you to program multiple temperature settings depending on the day and time. For example, you can set the thermostat to be at a lower temperature when you’re at work so that your heating system doesn’t have to waste energy heating your home for no one. With the correct settings, you can ensure that your heating system kicks back on before you arrive home so you’re walking into a comfortable environment. Smart thermostats can even allow you to monitor your system’s usage and suggest how to optimize it better to reduce your energy bills. ## Expert Heating Maintenance Service Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling offers the Madison, WI area expert heating maintenance as well as other [heating and furnace services](/heating/). We’re happy to assist with all your heating, air conditioning, plumbing, and commercial needs. Call us today to book your next service consultation with one of our helpful HVAC professionals. **Categories:** Heating **Tags:** heating efficiency, heating tips --- ### [Home Emergency Plumbing Kit Essentials](https://southportheating.com/blog/2025/01/23/home-emergency-plumbing-kit-essentials/) **Published:** January 23, 2025 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** As a homeowner, there are many different items you’ll have to purchase in order to properly maintain your house. From drills and a hammer to install shelving to purchasing specific tools for your plumbing system, they all become a necessity to help handle problems when they arise. We’re going to go over some of the basic tools that you want to have in your emergency plumbing kit below. Just keep in mind that tools in your plumbing kit can help you handle small issues like tightening a loose connection. However, if your piping develops a leak or you can’t seem to get your toilet unclogged with a plunger, it’s best to contact a professional for assistance. They’re going to have the expertise alongside a plethora of specialized tools to handle any plumbing job that you have. This will also ensure that you get a permanent fix for the particular issue you’re dealing with, preserve the warranties on your equipment, and stay safe and hygienic. This guide is meant to show you what you need when there’s an emergency so that you can stabilize the situation until [a professional emergency plumber](/emergency-repairs/) arrives to fix it. Trying to fix plumbing issues on your own is a recipe for floods, water damage, and voided warranties. That’s why for all but the most basic home plumbing maintenance and small fixes, you should call the pros and avoid DIY work. If you make the problem worse it can become much more expensive and time-consuming to fix, requiring more major plumbing repairs. It also can quickly lead to a series of cascading issues like water damage, mold, sewage backups, and longer downtime for your plumbing system. Also be sure to turn off the water supply before doing any work, which we’ll discuss in more detail below. ## Flashlight A flashlight is going to be one of those items that you’ll typically use on every plumbing job that you do. It’s very common for piping to be run in dimly lit locations like under sinks. Having a proper flashlight can go a long way toward helping you to better assess the situation that you’re dealing with and respond to it promptly. Make sure that you have spare batteries in your kit as well so that you can replace them whenever your flashlight dies out. ## Bucket Most of the time, to repair a plumbing issue, you first need to drain any water that’s still left in the piping. This is where having a bucket comes into play. In fact, many homeowners find it very useful to store most of their emergency plumbing repair items in the bucket, as it provides a convenient place to hold all of the items. Opt to use at least a 3-gallon bucket to ensure that you have enough space to hold the water that you’re draining. Avoid using a larger 5-gallon bucket, as it usually won’t fit underneath tight locations like sinks. ## Plungers One of the most commonly thought of plumbing tools is a plunger. This tool can be extremely useful when you’re dealing with a clog in your toilet or sink. It’s important to know that there are two different sizes of plungers depending on the application. Smaller plungers are intended to be used on sinks since they have much smaller drains and piping. Larger plungers are intended to be used on toilets, as they require a wider head on the plunger to be effective in creating enough suction. ## Pipe Wrench Another great tool to keep in your emergency plumbing kit is a pipe wrench. These come in a wide variety of different sizes depending on the specific application. While you may be tempted to try and purchase one of the larger sizes thinking that it can cover all the different applications that you’ll need it for, that’s not typically the best idea. Larger pipe wrenches won’t fit in tighter areas like underneath your sink. Opt for getting a medium-sized pipe wrench that can handle both small and medium jobs. ## Crescent Wrench Another must-have tool for your emergency plumbing kit is a crescent wrench. This wrench comes with an adjustable jaw that will allow you to tighten it to the specific size of fitting that you’re trying to tighten or remove. Contrary to a pipe wrench, a crescent wrench is easier to use for most people and can fit in a variety of applications that a pipe wrench simply can’t. However, just as we discussed with the pipe wrench, you’ll want to choose a crescent wrench that’s of medium size to fit a wide variety of plumbing applications. ## Teflon Tape Most people are familiar with the white tape that comes along with many new plumbing fixtures. This is formally referred to as Teflon tape, and it’s used to cover threaded connections to create a waterproof seal. It’s very important to have a roll of this on hand so that you can use it whenever you’re going to be threading connections together. Any time that you take apart an existing connection to repair it, it’s important to remove the existing remnants of the tape that was used beforehand and apply new tape. Without proper application of Teflon tape, these threaded connections can actually start leaking. ## Waterproof Gloves One commonly forgotten tool for dealing with plumbing problems is waterproof gloves. When you’re dealing with wet piping, it can be very slippery on your hands. In fact, it can be hard to hold on to pipes in order to tighten their connections. Waterproof gloves will help to ensure that your hands stay safe and are able to properly grip the piping. That way, you can get the tight connections you need to repair the issue you’re dealing with. ## Pipe Repair Clamp One tool that you may want to keep in your plumbing kit just in case there’s a leak is a pipe repair clamp. These are specifically designed to fit over your existing piping and to tighten down over them to create a temporary repair. It’s important that the pipe repair clamp be of the appropriate size to fit the particular size of piping that you’re trying to go over. Remember that these are only meant to be a temporary fix until you can have a plumbing professional come out and do a permanent repair on your leaky pipe. ## A Note About Handling Plumbing Emergencies When you first realize that you have a plumbing emergency at your home, it’s absolutely vital to do a quick assessment of the situation to determine how you’re going to handle it. If there’s a leak in your piping, opt for shutting off the water supply to that area. If there are no individual shut-offs for that line of piping, then opt for shutting off the main water supply valve. It’s crucial to stop the leak as quickly as possible to prevent water damage from happening to your home. Once it’s turned off, call a professional plumber. ## Expert Plumbing Repair Service Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling offers [expert plumbing services](/plumbing-services/) for the Madison, WI area. We can also assist with all of your heating and air conditioning needs, including repair, installation, and maintenance. Simply call our office today to book your next appointment with one of our knowledgeable plumbing professionals. **Categories:** Plumbing **Tags:** Emergency Plumbing, Plumbing emergency, Plumbing Tips --- ### [5 Common Cold Weather HVAC Airflow Problems](https://southportheating.com/blog/2025/01/17/5-common-cold-weather-hvac-airflow-problems/) **Published:** January 17, 2025 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** **Updated September, 2025** It’s common for Madison, WI, homes to experience HVAC issues during cold weather. Instead of keeping your living spaces warm and comfortable, you may experience a lack of warm air coming from your vents, reduced air pressure, drafts, or no air coming from your vents at all. Here are five common HVAC airflow problems that can occur in the winter and how you can resolve them with the help of our team at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling. ## 1. Weak Airflow It’s important that you have a steady and strong flow of warm air coming from your vents in the wintertime. If this airflow seems to be weaker than usual, there are several issues that may be the culprit. One relatively simple issue is a clogged or dirty air filter. There isn’t enough air flowing through the filter, so it isn’t coming out of your vents at a normal rate. Simply changing your filter should be all that’s needed to increase airflow. If your ductwork has dampers in it, this can be a useful tool for directing the flow of conditioned air throughout your home. However, a section may be too closed off, resulting in weak airflow. Adjusting the dampers may fix the problem. Leaks or damaged sections of ductwork may allow conditioned air to escape before it can make its way out of your vents. This would result in weak airflow. Our team can check your blower fan and blower motor to see if they are functioning properly. If they are not, this would impede the appropriate flow of air through your ductwork and out through your vents. It’s important that your ductwork is set up correctly for your home’s layout. If you have undersized ductwork, there may be sections of your home that aren’t receiving enough warm air in the winter. We can make modifications to your ductwork that can promote better airflow. ## 2. No Airflow at All It’s common to experience some degree of airflow changes throughout the winter months because of dirty filters or damaged HVAC components. However, having no air coming from your vents at all is a major problem. This can even be a safety risk if the temperature outside is below freezing, and then your interior temperature starts to drop. Listen to see if you hear your furnace attempting to start up. If you don’t hear anything and nothing seems to be engaging despite turning down the temperature on your thermostat, you are likely experiencing a catastrophic failure of your HVAC equipment. This can be caused by broken electrical connections, a tripped circuit breaker, a broken capacitor, or a faulty thermostat. We can diagnose this problem to determine what area of your HVAC system is causing the problem and make appropriate [heating repairs](/furnace-repair/). In some extreme cases, replacing your furnace may be necessary. ## 3. Cold Air Coming From Vents You may notice that your furnace seems to be turning on, but the air coming from your vents is cold. There may be a pressure imbalance in your home. This occurs when the pressure inside your home is lower than the pressure outside. This results in air from the outside trying to make its way indoors. Cold air may be moving into your HVAC system and out through your vents. It may sound silly, but make sure that your thermostat is set to its heat function. If it’s early in the winter, you may not have made the switch from AC to heat yet. If you are using a heat pump to heat your home, there may be a leak in the refrigerant lines that is preventing your equipment from working properly. ## 4. Odd Smells Coming From Vents When you first turn your furnace on to prepare for winter, you may notice that the air coming out of your vents has a slightly dusty smell. This is completely normal and should dissipate after a few minutes. This is caused by dust and debris that has accumulated on the interior components of your heating components during their downtime. If you notice that there is a strong smell of smoke or something burning coming from your vents, turn your equipment off immediately and call us for assistance. There may be debris in the system that is catching fire, you may have broken electrical connections, or you may have malfunctioning interior components. ## 5. Inconsistent Temperatures Some of the rooms in your home may feel comfortable, while others may feel abnormally warm or cold. Inconsistent temperatures in your home can be caused by a few issues. Check all the vents and registers in your home to ensure they are all fully open. A disruption in airflow can cause temperature discrepancies. Damage to your ductwork may be to blame in this case as well. As air escapes your ducts before it reaches your rooms, you will be left with cool air blowing. Very warm air can be the result of a malfunctioning temperature regulator or temperature control valve. We can check these components to ensure they are working properly. Poor insulation may also be to blame. We recommend that you insulate your ductwork so that the air produced by your furnace will remain warm as it moves through your home and out your vents. You should check your dampers in this scenario as well. Making slight adjustments can allow for more consistent temperatures throughout your home throughout the winter months. Some areas closest to your furnace may feel warmer. You can adjust the ductwork in these areas to be slightly more closed off than others. Cold areas of the home should be adjusted so that the dampers allow optimal air to flow through. Just make sure that you don’t completely close off any sections of your ductwork. You need to maintain some degree of airflow to protect your HVAC equipment as well as the comfort of your home. The design of your ductwork may be to blame. It’s ideal that your furnace is centrally located in the home, with various branches of ductwork spreading in different directions to your living spaces. It’s not uncommon for ductwork to be installed incorrectly, leading to fluctuations in temperature. There are changes that can be made to your ductwork, depending on how accessible the ducting is. We also encourage checking any flexible tube that you have as part of your HVAC setup. There may be kinks in this tubing or small cracks or gaps that could be allowing conditioned air to escape. ## Preventive Tips to Improve Winter HVAC Airflow Cold Wisconsin winters can strain your heating system, but a few proactive steps will help maintain strong airflow and comfort. Here are some tips to address or prevent common cold-weather HVAC airflow problems: - **Change Your Furnace Filter Often:** A clogged filter is a top culprit for weak airflow. Check your filter monthly during winter and replace it at least every 1–3 months. A clean filter allows proper air movement and reduces stress on your furnace. Consider upgrading to a quality pleated filter, but ensure it’s not too restrictive for your system (consult your [furnace maintenance](https://southportheating.com/furnace-maintenance/) professional for guidance). - **Keep Vents and Registers Clear:** Make sure furniture, rugs, or curtains are not blocking your supply vents or cold air returns. Closed or obstructed vents can create pressure imbalances and cold spots. Open all vents and vacuum dust from registers to allow free airflow into each room. - **Seal and Insulate Ductwork:** Leaky or poorly insulated ducts can result in low airflow and cold air entering your vents. Inspect exposed ductwork in attics, basements, or crawl spaces for gaps or loose connections. Sealing leaks and adding duct insulation helps deliver more warm air to living spaces instead of losing it in unheated areas. - **Check that Dampers are Properly Set:** Many homes have manual dampers in the duct system. Ensure your dampers are open to direct warm air to the rooms you’re using. Balancing these can eliminate some rooms being too cold while others overheat. Small adjustments to dampers before winter can improve comfort across your home. - **Protect Outdoor Units from Snow & Ice:** If you use a heat pump or have an outdoor AC condenser, keep it clear of snowdrifts and ice buildup. After heavy snowfall, gently brush snow off the top and sides, and clear at least 2–3 feet around the unit. This ensures proper airflow into the heat pump. In sub-zero stretches, it’s normal to hear a *whooshing* noise during the defrost cycle as the heat pump melts frost – but keeping the unit free of snow will help it run more efficiently. By following these preventive tips and scheduling an annual [heating system tune-up](https://southportheating.com/furnace-maintenance/), you can minimize airflow issues when frigid weather hits. A bit of preparation will help your HVAC system keep your home warm and comfortable all winter long. If you would like professional assistance with identifying and resolving common HVAC airflow problems that occur during cold weather, reach out to our team at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling. Serving the Madison area, we also offer [heating services like installation, repair, and maintenance](/heating/), as well as serving all your air conditioning needs. Our plumbing services include pipe repair, drain cleaning, water heater service, gas lines, sump pumps, remodels, and more. We also offer commercial services. Contact us at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling for HVAC assistance in Madison today. **Categories:** HVAC **Tags:** ductwork, heating tips, HVAC Maintenance, HVAC tips, vents --- ### [How to Assess and Improve Your Home’s Insulation for Winter Heating](https://southportheating.com/blog/2025/01/10/how-to-assess-and-improve-your-homes-insulation-for-winter-heating/) **Published:** January 10, 2025 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** **Updated September, 2025** As the cold weather settles in, your heating system may work harder to keep your home warm. Upgrading your insulation is one of the most effective ways to improve your home’s comfort and efficiency during winter. Good insulation keeps your home’s temperature steady and makes your heating system work less, which can save you money on your energy bills and reduce your need for [heating repairs](/furnace-repair/). Over time, insulation can break down or lose its effectiveness, allowing heat to escape. ## Start With an Insulation Inspection Before improving your home’s insulation, you must know where it might be lacking. Start by inspecting the most common areas where insulation is typically installed: the attic, walls, floors, and basement. The attic is usually the first place to check, as heat can escape through the roof if it’s not properly insulated. In the attic, check that the insulation is spread out evenly and fills the gaps between the rafters. If you spot any bare spots or thin areas, it’s a sign you might need to add more insulation. Also, keep an eye out for moisture — damp insulation is less effective and could lead to mold issues. For the best results, aim for at least 12 inches of insulation to help your home stay cozy and efficient. Next, check your walls. In many older homes, wall insulation can be insufficient or poorly installed. If you have access to wall cavities through a basement or crawlspace, you can assess the thickness of the insulation. If it seems thin or compacted, you might want to add more. A thermal camera or an energy audit might be necessary for homes with drywall to detect insulation gaps. The floors, especially those above unheated spaces like basements or crawlspaces, play a big role in keeping your home’s temperature steady. Adding insulation in these areas helps stop drafts and keeps the cold from creeping up from below. If your home has a basement, it’s just as important to make sure the walls and floors are properly insulated. This will keep heat from leaving the foundation of your home. ## Check for Drafts and Air Leaks Once you’ve inspected your insulation, identify any air leaks or drafts around your home. Air leaks are one of the most common causes of heat loss, and they can occur anywhere there’s a gap in your home’s envelope, such as around windows, doors, or electrical outlets. You might not always notice these leaks, but they can add up to wasted energy. To find drafts, close all windows and doors and check areas that tend to be drafty, like near baseboards, electrical outlets, and around windows and doors. An incense stick or candle can be used to see if the smoke moves when held near suspect areas, which will help you identify where the air is coming through. Another simple method is to run your hand along the edges of windows and doors on a cold day; if you can feel a breeze, you’ve found a leak. Sealing these gaps is essential to ensuring your insulation is as effective as possible. Caulk or weatherstripping can be used around windows and doors, and foam sealant or expanding spray foam may be necessary for more significant gaps. Pay particular attention to areas where pipes and wires enter the home, as these are familiar sources of leaks. ## Look at the Types of Insulation The most common options include fiberglass batt insulation, spray foam, cellulose, and rigid foam boards. Each type has its benefits, and the best choice will depend on the area you’re insulating. Fiberglass batt insulation is one of the most common and cost-effective options. It comes in rolls or pre-cut sections and is easily installed between studs, rafters, and floor joists. It’s great for attics and walls but has some downsides. Fiberglass can lose its insulating properties if damp, so it’s not ideal for areas prone to moisture. Spray foam insulation is a more sophisticated solution that creates a better air seal. It expands as it’s sprayed, filling in gaps and cracks that might otherwise be hard to reach. Spray foam is excellent for irregular spaces around windows, doors, and pipe penetrations. It also acts as a vapor barrier, which can be helpful in areas with high humidity. However, spray foam insulation is usually more expensive than other options, so that’s something to consider, depending on your budget. From recycled paper products, cellulose insulation is often blown into attics or walls. It’s an environmentally friendly option that offers good coverage and air sealing. However, over time, it can settle, making it less effective. Proper installation is also required to ensure it doesn’t become compacted, which could leave gaps in coverage. Rigid foam board insulation is often used in areas with limited space, such as basements, foundations, or exterior walls. It’s highly effective at resisting moisture and can be a good option for homes with high humidity or frequent rain. However, it’s not as easily installed in places like attics or walls unless you can cut it into smaller pieces to fit the space. ## Insulation Added to Specific Areas Now that you know what type of insulation you want, you can focus on adding it to specific areas of your home. If your attic is under-insulated, add layers of fiberglass batt or cellulose insulation on top of the existing material. Just ensure the attic’s ventilation remains adequate to prevent moisture buildup, which often leads to mold and mildew. For walls that may not be adequately insulated, you can add blown-in insulation, which can be injected through small holes drilled into the walls. This option is less invasive than tearing down drywall, but hiring a professional to ensure the insulation is applied evenly is still a good idea. Spray foam is also a great option for areas with difficult access, such as around window frames or gaps between floors and ceilings. Fiberglass batt insulation or spray foam can be put between the floor joists for floors, particularly those above unheated spaces like basements or crawlspaces. ## Cost Factors It’s important to factor in the installation cost, especially if you’re hiring professionals. While some types of insulation are easier to install on your own, others require a more detailed process. For spray foam or blown-in insulation, it’s best to have a professional do the job to ensure it’s done correctly and safely. Upgrading your home’s insulation can lead to a more comfortable, energy-efficient winter. Looking at your current insulation and fixing areas that need attention can make a big difference in how warm and comfortable your home feels. Even small upgrades to your insulation can lead to noticeable savings on your heating bills and help keep things cozy throughout the colder months. ## Beyond Insulation: Other Upgrades to Save Energy Once you’ve improved your home’s insulation and sealed obvious air leaks, what’s next? Consider these additional upgrades and strategies to maximize your winter energy savings: - **Upgrade to a Smart Thermostat:** Modern smart thermostats adapt to your schedule and can trim heating costs significantly. They’ll lower temps when you’re away or asleep and raise them before you return home. Many Wisconsin utility companies even offer rebates for installing smart thermostats. Learn more in our guide on [smart vs. programmable thermostats](https://southportheating.com/smart-vs-programmable-thermostats-which-saves-you-more-money/) to see how much you could save. - **Consider Zoned Heating:** If certain parts of your home are rarely used or have different heat needs (like an upstairs vs. basement), a zoned HVAC system could be beneficial. Zoning uses dampers or separate equipment to heat areas independently, preventing over-heating or under-heating rooms. Our article on [zoned HVAC systems](https://southportheating.com/is-zoned-hvac-right-for-your-home/) explains how this works and whether it’s right for you. - **High-Efficiency Furnace Upgrade:** Today’s condensing furnaces (95%+ AFUE) waste very little heat. If your furnace is 15-20 years old, an upgrade could immediately slash your gas bills. Pairing a high-efficiency furnace with your new insulation means you’ll burn significantly less fuel to keep cozy. Plus, new furnaces often come with advanced features like variable-speed blowers that improve comfort and airflow. - **Insulate and Service Ductwork:** Don’t overlook the ducts that carry your warm air. Have a professional check for any loose or uninsulated duct segments. Sealing joints with mastic or foil tape and wrapping ducts in unheated spaces with insulation can boost system efficiency. Also, scheduling a thorough duct cleaning can remove dust buildup that impedes airflow, helping your furnace push warm air more effectively to every room. Each of these steps, combined with robust insulation, creates a comprehensive energy-saving plan. Southport Plumbing, Heating and Cooling can provide guidance and installation for HVAC upgrades like zoning systems and thermostat replacements, ensuring you get the most out of your winterization efforts. At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling in Madison, WI, we can help you assess your home’s energy efficiency to ensure maximum warmth this winter. We also offer cooling and [heating maintenance](/furnace-maintenance/), water heater, water treatment, drain cleaning, sewer cleaning, sump pumps, fixture installation, commercial plumbing, and commercial HVAC services. Call Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling today for custom solutions for your home. **Categories:** HVAC **Tags:** Energy-Efficiency, heating tips, HVAC tips --- ### [Essential Preventive Maintenance Steps for Furnaces: A Guide for Wisconsin Homeowners](https://southportheating.com/blog/2024/12/23/essential-preventive-maintenance-steps-for-furnaces-a-guide-for-wisconsin-homeowners/) **Published:** December 23, 2024 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Wisconsin homeowners know how valuable a reliable furnace is when it’s wintertime. Regular preventive maintenance ensures a heating system runs efficiently while maintaining a comfortable home and avoiding expensive breakdowns. Neglecting maintenance can reduce air quality, increase utility bills, and even lead to dangerous circumstances. Wisconsin winters are harsh and prolonged, but following the right preventive maintenance steps can keep your home safe and warm all season long. ## Step 1: Schedule Professional Inspections The foundation of any seasonal preventive maintenance is a professional furnace inspection. This should happen annually and ideally before winter starts. Professional technicians can identify and manage issues that might not be obvious to you as a homeowner, including electrical malfunctions, carbon monoxide leaks, potential airflow blockages, and damaged or worn components. Your furnace technician can test safety controls, clean essential components, and check the gas pressure. ## Step 2: Replace or Clean Air Filters Regularly Dirty air filters restrict airflow. That makes your furnace work harder with lower efficiency. Most furnaces should have their air filters checked and cleaned or replaced every one to three months during peak usage. If you want to do this yourself, turn the furnace off. Check the owner’s manual to find where the filter compartment is located. Remove the previous filter, and look at its condition. Replace it with a new filter of the right size, and make sure the airflow direction lines up with the arrows. Your technician can make sure you have the right replacement filters and even walk you through this process to teach you. Reusable filters are items you can clean with water, but you need to let them dry before you reinsert them. ## Step 3: Clean and Inspect Vents and Ductwork Proper airflow is important for efficient heating operation. Debris, dust, and pests can accumulate inside your home’s vents and ductwork over time. These obstructions hinder airflow, but they also distribute pollutants and allergens throughout your home. Remove dust buildup by vacuuming registers and vents as part of your normal house cleaning. Regularly check for obstructions and blockages, such as curtains or furniture covering your vents. Think about having professional duct cleaners perform service every three to five years, particularly if you experience frequent allergy symptoms or excessive dust. Your ducts should also be examined periodically for leaks for maximum efficiency. ## Step 4: Test Your Thermostat The thermostat serves as the control center of your home’s heating system. Its accuracy is essential for keeping a comfortable temperature indoors. Your technician might test it by setting it to a higher temperature and seeing how promptly your furnace responds. They’ll know how quickly that should happen from industry experience. If your home doesn’t start warming up as expected, they can start diagnosing potential issues with the furnace and the thermostat. Your technician can also suggest upgrades in terms of smart or programmable models if you have an older thermostat right now. Smart and programmable thermostats would improve control and efficiency in your home by giving you more control over how and when temperature changes go into effect. ## Step 5: Inspect and Clean Furnace Components The blower assembly, flame sensor, and burner assembly are three key internal components that need regular attention if you want to keep your system functioning optimally. Debris and dust can accumulate on the blower blades and motor, hurting efficiency. The flame sensor is a crucial safety device that makes sure the burner ignites correctly. Over time, this sensor can get dirty, making the furnace shut down. Dirty burners can impact your furnaces’ safety and efficiency. These parts require careful handling. Let a technician clean them during a tune-up or maintenance call. ## Step 6: Check the Pilot Light or Ignition System If your furnace is an older model, it might have a pilot light responsible for igniting the burners. Newer models typically use electronic ignition systems. If an ignition system malfunctions or the pilot light goes out, your furnace isn’t going to heat your home as effectively. Make sure your pilot light stays lit and burns with a steady blue flame; yellow or flickering flames might suggest issues with combustion or gas flow. If you have an electronic system, consult the owner’s manual for guidance on troubleshooting or contact a technician when necessary. ## Step 7: Ensure Proper Ventilation A furnace needs to be well-ventilated for safety and efficient operation. Blocked exhaust pipes or vents can result in poor performance and the buildup of dangerous carbon monoxide. Inspect the area of your home around your furnace to remove clutter that could obstruct airflow. Make sure the exhaust pipe outside your house is free of blockages, such as debris, leaves, and snow. Have a technician check internal components you can’t safely access. ## Step 8: Seal and Insulate Your Home Improving the insulation in your home isn’t directly related to furnace maintenance, but it does correlate to furnace workload and performance. Sealing air leaks can minimize how hard your furnace has to work to keep your home warm. Proper insulation keeps the warm air inside your home and prevents drafts from lowering interior temperatures. Consult an insulation professional about weatherstripping windows and doors to seal gaps. Your walls and attic need insulation to prevent heat loss. If your home has unoccupied rooms during the winter, close unused vents in those areas so you direct heat where your family needs it most. ## Step 9: Monitor Energy Bills and Furnace Performance Track your energy bills through the winter. Sudden spikes in costs might happen because of particularly frigid weeks, but they can also occur when your furnace starts working harder than it has to because of maintenance issues. Be mindful of warning signs, such as frequent system cycling on and off, unusual noises and sounds, and uneven heating. These might signal underlying issues. Keep an eye on your energy bills throughout the winter. A sudden spike in costs could indicate your furnace is working harder than necessary due to maintenance issues. Additionally, pay attention to signs like uneven heating, strange noises, or frequent cycling on and off, as these may signal underlying problems. ## Step 10: Prepare Your Furnace for the Off-Season Once you get to the end of winter and no longer need your furnace, start preparing it for the off-season. You want to prevent dust accumulation and keep next winter’s performance efficiency in mind. If your furnace has a pilot light, turn it off. Clean the furnace exterior, as well as the surrounding area, for debris and dust. Schedule your post-season inspection. A technician can identify winter wear and tear on your system and fix it up. They can also handle any off-season maintenance and cleaning tasks you don’t feel comfortable doing yourself. ## Enjoy the Benefits of Preventive Maintenance Preventive [furnace maintenance](/furnace-maintenance/) for your furnace gives you energy savings, enhanced system longevity, improved air quality, reliable performance, and increased safety throughout the winter. Investing in this yields significant results. Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling offers comprehensive HVAC and plumbing services to communities across northwest and southeast Wisconsin. Contact Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling for all your home’s [furnace](/heating/) needs. **Categories:** Heating **Tags:** Furnace Maintenance, heating maintenance, HVAC --- ### [Navigating HVAC Rebates and Incentives](https://southportheating.com/blog/2024/12/16/navigating-hvac-rebates-and-incentives/) **Published:** December 16, 2024 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** A great reason to upgrade your HVAC equipment is that modern systems are much more efficient. You’ll save money through lower operating costs. One way to save money is by utilizing incentives for green technologies. Let’s explore what you need to know about them. ## Tax Credits Tax credits are a common way the government incentivizes energy-efficient HVAC upgrades. The money it allocates alleviates consumer burden while lowering energy consumption. Most HVAC tax credits are federal, but there are some state tax credits, too. An important distinction among tax credits is whether they’re refundable or non-refundable. ### Nonrefundable Tax Credits Federal HVAC credits in the U.S. have traditionally been non-refundable. This means that you can’t earn money on the credit. Consider a homeowner eligible for a $1,000 tax credit who only owes $500 in taxes. That person would pay $0 in taxes, and the rest of the credit would go unused. Sometimes, you can push the unused portion to the following year. ### Refundable Tax Credits You can earn money on refundable credits. The IRS will refund you any amount above what you owe in taxes as a kind of rebate. If a homeowner owes no taxes and is eligible for a $250 credit, that person will receive a check or direct deposit for $250. ## Rebates A rebate is a cash provided to a consumer for making a purchase and perhaps meeting other criteria. There are two core types of rebates: standard and point of sale. ### Standard Rebates A standard rebate is a refund after the purchase. A consumer must typically file a rebate claim, including the receipt and other relevant documentation. The rebate provider will then process the claim and send the rebate, which can take weeks. ### Point-of-Sale Rebates POS rebates are less common but more convenient for the consumer. They’re discounts you get at the time of purchase, so you never have to allocate that amount out of pocket. ## Rebate Providers HVAC rebates can come from many different sources. Notably, you can often combine rebates from various sources to save even more. ### Government Agencies Rebates are an alternative to tax credits through which the U.S. incentivizes consumers. One advantage to rebates is that they can reach a broader population than through tax credits. Government rebates and tax credits are usually not combinable. You can choose one or the other and opt for whichever is more lucrative. ### Utility Companies Behind government agencies, local utility companies are the leading providers of rebates in the U.S. Some funding may come from federal, state, and local governments. Still, these providers often fund the rebates themselves to help achieve reduced demand on the grid. ### Nonprofit Organizations Nonprofit organizations inherently exist for the greater good of the public. Many focused on climate change and other important matters use donations to offer rebates to citizens. ### Manufacturers Rebates from manufacturers, distributors, retailers, and other entities can also be found in the supply chain. In some cases, this is another way public funding reaches consumers. In others, it’s an incentive to help a company reach sales and other goals. ## ENERGY STAR Certification The Department of Energy sets energy efficiency standards as legal requirements, and the Environmental Protection Agency sets higher standards. They’re not a legal requirement, but products that achieve them get the ENERGY STAR label. This label makes it easier for consumers to make energy-efficient choices with confidence. It’s also a requirement for many energy incentives. That includes all tax credits and rebates available through federal and state governments. ## Finding Energy Incentives So many energy incentives are available that it can be challenging to sort through them all. Explore these top four energy incentive sources to ensure you don’t miss any. ### Local HVAC Companies Your local, trusted HVAC provider should be your first source. It will often be the best source of information about manufacturer rebates and rebates from other groups in the supply chain. ### Local Utility Providers Check with your local electric company and, if applicable, fuel providers. Utility companies are the best source of rebates provided directly through them. They often provide information about upcoming offers not yet available through the EPA system. ### ENERGY STAR Website Incentives made available through the EPA system are available via the ENERGY STAR website. This database is powerful, and you can limit the search results appropriate to your zip code. Users can also pair the results down further based on their interests. If buying heating equipment, for instance, you won’t have to look through results for water heaters and appliances. ### Database of State Incentives for Renewables & Efficiency The DSIRE is an online database and another excellent resource. It may be the most exhaustive collection of HVAC and other energy rebates and credits online. You can click on your state to find all the applicable policies, programs, and offers. Advanced filters are also available to help you zero in on the items that interest you. ## Some Notable Energy Incentives The federal government offers three core programs to Americans, including tax credits and rebates. ## Energy Efficient Home Improvement Credit The Energy Efficient Home Improvement Credit is a non-refundable tax credit that’s changed names over the years but existed since the 1990s. It allows consumers to claim 30% of their energy-efficient HVAC equipment and installation costs. The total amount you can claim for any particular item is specific to that type of equipment. You can claim up to $3,200. If you install a furnace and an AC, you can claim the credit for each. ## High-Efficiency Electric Home Rebate The HEEHRA is a federal rebate program that the government distributes to homeowners at the state level. This rebate is notable because it’s a POS rebate, and most states will begin awarding it in 2025. The maximum total rebate for a household is $14,000. Depending on your income level, you can get $4,000 or $8,000 just for a heat pump. Check with your state to determine eligibility and claim requirements. ## Homes Rebate Program The Homes rebate is a federal rebate for heat pump systems. You must file a tax return and include the proper form to claim the rebate. You don’t need to owe taxes. The IRS will include the rebate amount with any other refund you were due, if applicable. ## Learn More About Energy Incentives in Madison Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling has locations in Caledonia, Madison, and Wausau, WI, and has served this region since 2005. Our company provides both residential and commercial services. We offer club membership that can save money while keeping your [HVAC](/services/) and plumbing in tip-top shape. Our technicians and plumbers are available 24/7 for emergencies. We install [air conditioners](/installation/), maintain, and repair boilers, furnaces, heat pumps, air conditioners, and ductless mini-splits. You can count on us for MERV and HEPA filters, duct cleaning, air purifiers, UV lamps, humidifiers, and dehumidifiers. Our plumbers specialize in water, gas, and sewer piping. We perform kitchen and bathroom remodels and specialize in water heaters, water treatment, and sump pumps. Contact us today to schedule a service appointment or an on-site consultation. **Categories:** HVAC **Tags:** HVAC rebates, HVAC tips --- ### [How to Winterize Outdoor Plumbing Fixtures](https://southportheating.com/blog/2024/12/09/how-to-winterize-outdoor-plumbing-fixtures/) **Published:** December 9, 2024 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** When you think about Wisconsin, you think about many things: dairy farms, our sports teams, the Great Lakes, and cold, cold winters. Before the mercury starts its annual drop into those low readings, you should have all your winterizing work done to protect your home and property from freeze damage. Of course, this process includes getting vehicles ready, gathering supplies like sidewalk salt, and making plans for your pets. Still, the most important thing to do for your home is making sure that you have appropriately winterized all your outdoor plumbing. Let’s look through the steps in that process. ## Close the Valve The first and most straightforward way to prepare outdoor faucets for winter is to shut off the valve that supplies them. In northern climates, many homes are built with a simple valve inside the house that turns off the water to that spigot. All you have to do is turn that valve off, then go outside and open the spigot to allow it to drain. Of course, this is not an option if your home is not built with a cutoff valve for those outdoor spigots. ## Disconnect Hoses Frostproof hydrants and wall-mounted spigots today are designed to drain themselves up their supply lines to a point where they shouldn’t freeze. You may have noticed a stream of water that comes out of a wall spigot for a moment after it’s completely off. That’s because the valve is designed to stop the water flow well inside the house and then allow any water past that point to drain out. Vertical fixtures do the same thing, draining downward below the freeze line. However, that process only works if the end of the spigot is free. Leaving a garden hose hooked up will trap water inside the spigot. When the weather gets cold enough, that water will freeze and expand, bursting the valve or line and causing a leak. When we get a call about a fixture that somehow froze despite being “freeze-proof,” this is usually why. If you allow water to be trapped inside the spigot, it will freeze regardless of its type. While dealing with your garden hose, prepare it for winter as well. Stretch it out and allow it to drain completely, then store it somewhere warm if possible. You might also want to lubricate its fittings to prevent rust in the upcoming winter and summer. It’s also worth noting that not just hoses can freeze your outdoor plumbing fixtures. Any type of nozzle, valve, splitter, or other connection that allows water to stay inside the faucet will cause it to rupture during cold weather. Remove everything from the spigot during the weatherproofing process. ## Winterize the Old-Style Fixtures Of course, plenty of the old-fashioned spigots and hydrants are still out there that are subject to freezing, even if you disconnect the hose. Those units have a shorter connection between the handle and the point where the water is stopped, which means the water is closer to the outside elements. These require special attention to avoid freezing. Winterizing these models means covering them with an insulating device. These are available at home improvement stores. You simply disconnect the hose, slip the cover over the faucet, and tighten a plastic zip tie or other fastener to hold it in place. The device will ensure that the cold air outside is kept away from the warm air from the water line, keeping the valve thawed. There are two good options you should discuss with our plumbing experts if you’re in this situation. First, ask about simply replacing the outdated model with a frostproof design. That is the simplest and most effective route. The other option is to see if a valve can be installed inside the house to shut off the spigot at a point well inside the home. This might be necessary if your spigot is hard to reach. If you choose this option, you’ll need to open the spigot to let it drain from the new valve to the outside. ## Winterize Fixtures With Insulation To prepare your outdoor faucets for winter, it’s a good idea to use special covers like foam faucet covers or insulated spigot socks. These are simple to put on and help keep your faucets safe from freezing weather. For extra protection, consider wrapping the pipes that lead to the faucet with pipe insulation sleeves. This will help prevent any damage from the cold! ## Check for Leaks Now! Most of our tips here are about preventing leaks, but it is also important to deal with existing leaks. The most common problem is a spigot that won’t quite turn off all the way. Dripping faucets can cause a big issue during extreme cold. The most obvious reason is that they prevent your faucet from ever fully draining out, which means that a prolonged cold spell could easily allow enough ice to form inside the spigot that it finally swells and bursts. The other problem with a leaky faucet is your safety. A slow drip on an outdoor faucet will eventually create a dangerous patch of ice that can cause a fall, so take some time to make sure everything is nice and dry. Unlike faucets inside the house, which drip in a warm environment, outdoor faucets should not be allowed to trickle to prevent freezing. ## What Not to Do If you think your plumbing fixture is about to freeze, you might panic and do something reckless. Plenty of homeowners have set their houses on fire with well-meaning attempts to thaw pipes. Some of these fires are caused by products marketed specifically for that purpose, which were used according to the instructions. Electric heat tape is a bad idea. These devices wrap around pipes and plug into the wall, creating heat that can help keep the pipe warm enough to prevent freezing. It sounds good in theory, but keeping them away from combustible materials isn’t easy. Aging heat tape can also develop frayed wires that short out and cause fires. Just don’t use these. Other fires have resulted from homeowners using jet heaters, blowtorches, space heaters, and all kinds of other improvised devices to thaw their fixtures. None of these strategies is safe! It is much easier just to prevent the pipes from freezing in the first place. ## Let Us Get You Ready! A lot of the advice we’ve given here calls for expert help. Our team wants to prepare your home for winter so that you can bundle up inside and let Old Man Winter do his worst. We can upgrade your spigots, add necessary valves, and even repair if you aren’t ready for the first cold snap. Our [experienced plumbers](/plumbing-services/) also offer water heater service and repair, bathroom remodels, and every other kind of residential plumbing, including [emergency plumbing](/emergency-repairs/), work you may need. We are conveniently located in Madison, Wausau, and Caledonia, so a qualified plumber is always nearby. Contact Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling today, and we will send one of our plumbers to you. **Categories:** Plumbing **Tags:** Plumbing Maintenance, Plumbing Tips --- ### [Holiday Plumbing Tips: A Guide](https://southportheating.com/blog/2024/11/19/holiday-plumbing-tips-a-guide/) **Published:** November 19, 2024 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** The holidays can be a busy time, and more than likely, you won’t be thinking about your plumbing. Your plumbing, however, can work overtime, especially if you have guests over to your home. For this reason, you need to pay attention to your plumbing to prevent any potential problems. Here are some simple plumbing tips to keep in mind during the holidays. ## Don’t Use Too Much Toilet Paper Toilet paper is designed to be flushed. However, you need to avoid flushing too much toilet paper at one time. If you flush too much toilet paper, blockages can accumulate in your drains. You can prevent this by only using a reasonable amount of toilet paper when you visit the bathroom. ## Prevent Clogged Drains Drains can get blocked by a variety of items and substances. Debris, oil, soap, and hair can easily get caught in drains. If you don’t prevent them from going down the drain, a clog can develop. To prevent this from happening, routinely clean your drains to keep debris from piling up. Clogged drains can be highly inconvenient. If you can’t remove the clog yourself, contact a professional. ## Schedule a Plumbing Inspection It is always a good idea to schedule a plumbing inspection before the holidays arrive. An inspection will help identify any plumbing problems before they escalate. It can also save you money by preventing major problems from occurring in the future. During an inspection, a plumbing professional will use specialized equipment to survey your plumbing system. They can also check the condition of your pipes and ensure everything works optimally. ## Locate Your Water Shutoff Valves You should make sure you know where the water shutoff valves are in your home. These valves allow you to quickly turn off the water in the event of an emergency. They are usually located near plumbing fixtures like toilets and sinks. They may even be located near major water lines coming into your home. There are two distinct types of valves: main shutoff valves and fixture-specific shutoff valves. The main shutoff valves turn off all the water in the house. Fixture-specific shutoff valves turn off the water flowing to a specific plumbing fixture. Routinely check these valves to ensure they are functioning properly. Knowing where they are located can prevent water damage in the event of a plumbing emergency. ## Look Out for Leaks Small leaks can be annoying and frustrating. They can also indicate a larger overall problem. Over time, leaks waste gallons of water and can drive up your utility bill. They can also damage the structure of your home. For this reason, look for any visible leaks around water heaters, toilets, and sinks. Sudden changes in water pressure can signal a leak. You can sometimes fix leaks by tightening connections. However, if you have a major leak, you will need to contact a plumber. ## Flush Only Toilet Paper As previously mentioned, toilet paper is designed to be flushed down the toilet. However, you may be tempted to flush other things as well. Flushing anything besides toilet paper and human waste can cause a host of plumbing problems and serious blockages. Wipes labeled as flushable are usually not flushable. They are one of the main causes of clogs and should be avoided. Always make sure your family knows what to flush and what to place in the trash. ## Check and Insulate Your Pipes During winter, pipes can freeze and burst, so it is a good idea to check them for signs of damage or leaks before the holidays arrive. If you notice a problem early, it will be much easier to repair. If you are going away for the holidays, a burst pipe can cause a significant amount of damage if it is left unchecked. For this reason, seek out any leaks, drips, or cracks. It’s also wise to check if your pipes are starting to rust. If you notice any of these issues, address them before they escalate. To prevent such issues, it may be a good idea to insulate your pipes. This is especially true for any pipes located in unheated areas of your home. ## Don’t Pour Grease Down the Drain Grease can easily cause blockages. During the holidays, you may find yourself cooking with butter, oil, and other types of grease. If you do, wipe up any grease you find near your kitchen sink. Also, avoid pouring oil down your drains. This can create many expensive plumbing problems. Always dispose of your grease properly because improper disposal can harm the environment as well as disrupting holiday cooking in your kitchen. ## Use a Drain Cover to Catch Hair If you intend to have guests over during the holidays, install drain covers in the bathrooms. Hair is one of the most common causes of blockages. Over time, hair can accumulate and stop up drains if it is not caught. Always dispose of hair in the trash. ## Flush Your Water Heater Throughout the year, you may not give your water heater a second thought. This is especially true if it provides hot water like it is supposed to. However, ignoring your water heater for the three seasons before winter can be a mistake. Over time, sediment caused by hard water can accumulate in your water heater. The sediment can turn into rust, which can end up in the water you cook with, bathe with, and drink. To prevent this, have your water heater periodically drained. This will help remove the sediment. If you notice the water coming out of your faucets contains rust, you may need to buy a new water heater before the weather gets too cold. Running out of hot water during the holidays is never convenient. ## Disconnect Outdoor Pipes If you have any outdoor pipes, make sure they are disconnected. You can do this by loosening the hose and turning off the valve to any spigots. This will stop water from going through exterior lines, where it is more likely to freeze. It also reduces the risk of water remaining in your hoses and damaging your spigots. Always store your hoses inside so they don’t cause damage during the colder holiday months. ## Keep Your Faucet Dripping in Subfreezing Weather During the holidays, there will more than likely be days when the temperature drops below freezing. On these days, you will want to keep your faucet dripping. Before you go to bed, turn on your faucets with pipes running along the outside of your house. These pipes are the most likely to freeze. The constant drip will protect against burst pipes since it prevents the buildup of pressure. ## Schedule Plumbing Service Today Here at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, we can keep your plumbing in top-notch shape during the holidays. We offer a number of [plumbing services ](/plumbing-services/)to residents of Madison, WI and the surrounding area. Our professionals have been in business since 2005 and know how to help you with your plumbing problems this winter. We can also help you with heating, cooling, and indoor air quality. Contact Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling today to learn more or make an appointment for service. When things go wrong quickly, you can rely on our [emergency plumbing services](/emergency-repairs/)! **Categories:** Plumbing **Tags:** Plumbing Maintenance, Plumbing Tips --- ### [Why Is Grease Trap Cleaning Imperative for Every Wisconsin Restaurant?](https://southportheating.com/blog/2024/11/12/why-is-grease-trap-cleaning-imperative-for-every-wisconsin-restaurant/) **Published:** November 12, 2024 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Anyone who has ever owned a home has likely discovered that putting grease and oils down the drain can lead to a clog over time. These substances solidify as they make their way down the sewer system. Many local governments require restaurants to have grease traps installed. Here is why they are important. ## What Is a Grease Trap? As its name suggests, a grease trap is a device that prevents grease and other unfavorable substances, like fats and oils, from going down the sewer system. This helps to avoid clogging and premature erosion of sewer piping. A grease trap filters wastewater from all the restaurant’s sinks, floor drains, dishwashers, etc. ## How Does a Grease Trap Work? A grease trap is typically positioned outside the restaurant in an easily accessible underground location. It works by allowing fats, greases, and oils to float to the surface while permitting other solids to sink to the bottom. This process lets the remaining wastewater flow freely throughout your city’s sewer system. Grease traps are available in various sizes depending on the restaurant’s specific needs. They can be as small as 10 to 50 gallons or much larger, at 1,000 to 1,500 gallons. It’s best to consult your local commercial plumbing professional, as they’ll have the best recommendation for what size you need to meet your needs and any local code requirements. ## What Are the Components of a Grease Trap? Every grease trap will have five main components that work together to actively filter the wastewater going down your sewer system. First will be the flow rate controller, responsible for slowing down water flow as it enters the grease trap. Next, the inlet pipe allows wastewater to flow into the grease trap. Inside the grease trap are baffles, which are metal barriers that further slow down the flow of water. This helps to encourage more separation of grease and solids from the wastewater. Water is directly added to the grease trap to help cool down incoming sewage. This allows it to solidify and the grease trap to separate more easily. Lastly, we have the outlet pipe, which is responsible for moving water out of the grease trap and into your sewer system. ## How Often To Clean Your Restaurant’s Grease Trap? Regular cleaning is necessary to prevent solid waste from backing into your kitchen. The typical standard for the frequency of cleanings is when the grease trap gets 25% full. This frequency will vary depending on your restaurant’s specific grease usage and the size of your grease trap. Most restaurants find it advantageous to schedule grease trap cleaning services every one to three months. [Professional plumbing services](/plumbing-services/) can provide grease trap cleaning on a regular schedule for your business. They will use a dry pump cleaning method that fully removes all the bad material and any gray water left in the trap at the time of the cleaning. ## What Happens if You Ignore Regular Grease Trap Cleaning? Life as a restaurant owner can get hectic and overwhelming. You want to ensure you never let slide by scheduling your regular grease trap cleaning. Doing so can land you in some nasty water as you’ll be dealing with many of the problems we will go over below. ### Backups A backup in your plumbing lines is one of the most unpleasant results of not getting regular grease trap cleaning service. All the grease and solid materials inside your grease trap will eventually get too much and prevent water from flowing through your drain lines. You’ll notice that your sinks will be clogged up, and your toilets won’t flush. ### Fines Another thing you may deal with if you ignore your grease trap cleaning is fines from your local municipality. Many local governments take the cleaning of grease traps very seriously because they know how damaging it can be when they don’t get properly cleaned out. This means you’ll spend money out of your pocket every time you ignore regular cleaning appointments. ### Sewer Pipe Damage Grease, fats, and oils can undoubtedly be highly damaging to sewer pipes. These materials stick to the inside of the pipe and create blockages that erode the piping material over time. This leads to costly repairs, one of the biggest reasons that local governments are involved in ensuring that restaurants get regular cleaning services. ### Environmental Damage When these unfavorable substances deteriorate the sewer piping, wastewater can seep into the surrounding soil. Untreated wastewater contains a plethora of harmful pathogens and bacteria that can damage both humans and wildlife. This wastewater seepage can easily contaminate nearby water sources and pollute waterways. Contamination of local water supplies can render them unsafe to use and cut off your own water supply. ## What Does Grease Trap Cleaning Service Entail? When you hire a professional to clean out the grease trap for your restaurant, they will typically perform several different services. First, all the waste materials in the trap will be removed completely. It’s common for these service providers to scrape the inside of the grease trap to ensure that all the waste materials are completely removed. You may even opt for a hydro-jetting service to clean the grease inlet and outlet areas to prevent unwanted clogs. Some service providers may even provide a visual inspection of your entire grease trap set-up to identify potential problems, like cracking. All these services should be done in direct compliance with your local municipality’s regulations. ## Top Ways To Prevent System Clogs While a grease trap is designed to help remove grease from your wastewater, it isn’t recommended to dump grease directly down the drain. Grease can solidify very quickly and lead to unwanted clogs. Furthermore, its gel-like substance is an excellent attractant to other food particles, allowing a clog to accumulate very quickly. Pouring grease into safe containers that you can quickly dispose of is good practice. Make it a policy to scrape solid food off all plates before rinsing them. Even using sink drain covers is a great way to collect solid food waste and other debris to prevent it from going down your sewer system. ## Signs There’s a Problem With Your Grease Trap Apart from investing in [regular drain cleaning by professionals](/drain-sewer-cleaning/), it’s important to monitor your grease trap to identify any potential issues that may develop. One of the most common is the emission of terrible odors, which can signal that the gasket for your grease strap needs replacement. Some other notable problems you’ll want to watch for include unusual pumping frequency, corrosion around the unit’s corners, and consistent plumbing clogging. ## Quality Grease Trap Cleaning Service Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling provides quality grease trap cleaning and other [commercial plumbing services](https://www.southportengsys.com/Construction/Plumbing) for the Madison, WI, area. We offer repairs and replacements for water heaters, sewer cleaning, water treatment, kitchen and bathroom remodeling, and general plumbing. As a full home services provider, we’re able to help with all your HVAC installation, repair, and maintenance services as well. Call us today to book your service consultation. **Categories:** Plumbing **Tags:** Clogged Drains, Commercial plumbing, Drain Cleaning --- ### [The Basics of High-Efficiency Gas Boilers](https://southportheating.com/blog/2024/11/05/the-basics-of-high-efficiency-gas-boilers/) **Published:** November 5, 2024 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** **Updated September, 2025** Homes in Madison, WI, have several options when it comes to choosing a way to achieve a warm and comfortable indoor environment. Aside from the traditional furnace or heat pump, a high-efficiency gas boiler is a popular option. If you’re planning to replace your current heating setup in the near future, you may be interested in learning more about this ultra-efficient device. ## What Is a High-Efficiency Gas Boiler? Natural gas or propane is used by high-efficiency gas boilers to heat water for residential and commercial purposes. Natural gas or propane is burned in a combustion chamber. This, in turn, heats up the heat exchanger. The heat is then transferred to water, which circulates through the rest of the heating system. Modern units often feature electronic controls that help you regulate the temperature of your home. The efficiency level of this process is often around 90% or higher, depending on the exact system setup you have. ## Comparing Standard and High-Efficiency Boilers A high-efficiency gas boiler wastes a lot less energy than a standard model. It also produces fewer emissions, and that reduces your carbon footprint. A higher standard of efficiency is often achieved with advanced features, such as a unit’s ability to trap and reuse heat that is typically lost in a standard setup. This is called a condensing gas boiler. It has a secondary heat exchanger that extracts more heat from the combustion gases prior to them being expelled into the outside air. The heat that’s captured is used to warm the water that is circulating through the system. You may find that a high-efficiency model is a little more expensive up-front, but one of these can save you money in the long term. The United States Department of Energy estimates that installing a high-efficiency boiler in your residence can save you up to 30% on your home’s annual energy consumption. You can also save money with the better warranty that often comes with a high-efficiency unit. ## Maintenance Costs As with any kind of heating or cooling setup, there is a certain amount of maintenance that will be required. When the equipment is installed correctly, you should only need to schedule routine service approximately once per year. This process will include an inspection of your system, ensuring nothing appears to be wrong. If minor repairs need to take place, they can be done prior to a larger issue arising. We will clean the interior components of your unit to prevent problems such as blockages. ## The Benefits of a High-Efficiency Gas Boiler In addition to increased efficiency, there are other benefits that you can experience with the switch to a high-efficiency gas boiler. ### Long Life Span A high-efficiency gas boiler unit has the potential to last 15 years or more if it is taken care of properly. It’s also very important that you have a reputable professional install your unit. There are different pumps, valves, pipes, and radiators that are part of this setup. Everything must work correctly for optimal efficiency and long-lasting service. Our team is knowledgeable about the installation of gas boilers, and they’ll ensure the safety of you and your family. We also want to make certain that the installation is reliable and efficient. We will check the final installation for things like successful operation, proper heat output, system pressure, and correct gas flow. ### Greater Comfort Homes with a high-efficiency gas boiler often experience more comfortable and consistent heat compared to that derived from a traditional furnace or another heating option. If your home is prone to drafts and cold spots despite your efforts to minimize this issue, a gas boiler may be worth considering. If you suffer from allergy symptoms such as itchy eyes, cough, runny nose, and sneezing, you’ll be happy to know that a high-efficiency gas boiler is a very healthy option. It can improve your indoor air quality by not circulating particulate matter through your indoor air as you would experience with a traditional furnace setup. A high-efficiency gas boiler also puts out more heat than a traditional furnace or heat pump, making it easier to achieve your desired temperature setting. ## Determining the Size of Your Boiler To reap the full benefits of a high-efficiency gas boiler, you want to make sure that you have an appropriately sized unit for your home. Unfortunately, a lot of homes end up with a boiler that is oversized. The result is short cycling, which refers to your system turning on and off frequently. This decreases efficiency and can lead to more frequent [boiler repairs](/carrier-boiler-repair/). ## Other Factors to Consider When working with our team to choose the right high-efficiency gas boiler for your home, there are several factors to think about. ### Fuel Source This type of boiler comes in both propane and natural gas varieties. Consider the cost of these fuel sources in your area to determine which would be the more affordable and accessible option. ### Annual Fuel Utilization Efficiency Rating A boiler comes with an annual fuel utilization efficiency rating, or AFUE for short. This rating reflects how efficient a boiler is at using fuel. When you see a higher AFUE rating, this means the efficiency rate is better. For optimal efficiency, you want to purchase a boiler that has an AFUE rating of around 90% or higher. ### Additional Features There are a variety of features that you can find when shopping for a high-efficiency gas boiler. They include things like smart thermostats, modulating burners, and advanced reset controls. We can walk you through all the available features so you can decide what’s essential for your home. A high-efficiency gas boiler is designed to be very safe, but you may want to investigate the different safety features that are included in the unit you’re considering. Make sure that there are carbon monoxide detectors and prevention features included. ## Ongoing Maintenance As previously mentioned, you should [schedule yearly maintenance](/southport-club/) of your high-efficiency gas boiler. In addition to a visual inspection, we will talk to you about efficiency to ensure your system is performing optimally. We will clean away any buildup of debris that may be impacting the overall efficiency of your system. Clear and serviceable venting is essential, as blockages can impact the function of your boiler. We will inspect everything to ensure there is proper airflow. Replacing the filter in your boiler should be done every 30 to 60 days. This is a simple maintenance task that you should be able to perform yourself. ## High-Efficiency Boiler Upkeep and Considerations Switching to a high-efficiency gas boiler is a smart move for lowering heating bills, but it does come with some new considerations. To get the most out of your condensing boiler: - **Annual Maintenance is a Must:** High-efficiency (condensing) boilers have more complex heat exchangers and often PVC venting. Having a professional tune up the system each year ensures condensate drains are clear, burners are clean, and the unit is operating in the optimal combustion range. This not only maintains efficiency but also verifies safety devices are functioning properly. - **Keep the Condensate Line Clear:** Condensing boilers produce water as a byproduct of extracting extra heat from the exhaust. This condensate (slightly acidic water) usually drains through a small tube to a floor drain or pump. Periodically check that the condensate line isn’t blocked by sediment or algae. A clogged line can cause the boiler to shut down as a safety measure. - **Ensure Proper Ventilation:** These boilers typically use direct PVC vents for fresh air intake and exhaust. Make sure the exterior vent terminations remain unblocked by snow, leaves, or debris. If you ever notice frost or white residue around the exhaust pipe, mention it during service – it could indicate venting issues or that the flue gases aren’t draining correctly. - **Consider an Outdoor Reset Control:** Many high-efficiency boilers support an “outdoor reset” control, which adjusts the boiler’s water temperature based on outside temps. This maximizes efficiency by avoiding overheating the water on milder days. If your boiler has this feature, have the technician fine-tune it to our Wisconsin climate. When properly cared for, a high-efficiency boiler can last decades and deliver significant savings. If you’re upgrading from an old unit, be sure to size the boiler correctly to your home’s heat demand – oversizing can reduce efficiency. Our heating professionals can perform a heat load calculation and recommend the right [boiler replacement](https://southportheating.com/boiler-replacement/) so you reap all the benefits of today’s advanced heating technology. If you would like to learn more about potentially [having a high-efficiency gas boiler installed](/carrier-boiler-installation/) in your Madison home, reach out to the team here at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling. This is just one type of heating system that we offer. In addition to installations, we also provide repairs and maintenance. We furnish a full range of plumbing services as well, including pipe repair, drain and sewer cleaning, water treatment options, remodeling assistance, sump pump service, and much more. We also perform commercial services. Call us up at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling today to schedule an appointment in Madison. **Categories:** Plumbing **Tags:** boiler installation, boiler tips --- ### [Why Wisconsin Residents Should Consider Dual-Fuel HVAC Systems](https://southportheating.com/blog/2024/10/24/why-wisconsin-residents-should-consider-dual-fuel-hvac-systems/) **Published:** October 24, 2024 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** There are two things most people associate with Wisconsin: cheese and frigid winters. The latter of those two things means homeowners here depend heavily on their residential heating systems. It also means they have to accommodate some hefty heating bills each year. To help with that, installing the most efficient heating system possible is advisable. For a long time, the best option was a high-efficiency gas furnace. However, dual-fuel heating systems are now more than giving them a run for their money. Here’s what dual-fuel HVAC systems are and why they’re a perfect fit for Wisconsin homes. ## What’s a Dual-Fuel HVAC System? A dual-fuel HVAC system is a packaged system containing an electric heat pump and a high-efficiency gas furnace. They’re a best-of-both-worlds approach that finally makes it practical to install a heat pump in a cold climate like ours. They also have the advantage of offering cooling in the summer, which traditional heating systems don’t do. ## How Do Dual-Fuel HVAC Systems Work? When your thermostat calls for heat from a dual-fuel HVAC system, it will turn on one of its two heating components. It decides which to use based on a preset outdoor temperature threshold. On milder days, it will turn on the heat pump. This runs solely on electricity and gathers heat energy from the outdoor air to heat your home. Heat pumps take advantage of the refrigeration cycle to do that. They’re mechanically similar to air conditioners, with a few added components. One of those components is a reversing valve. It’s a valve that can alter the direction of refrigerant flow through the system. In heating mode, the reversing valve directs hot refrigerant from the system’s compressor to the indoor unit. There, it travels through a large heat exchanger while a blower fan circulates indoor air across it. The process warms the air and sends it into your home while cooling the refrigerant. Next, the cooled refrigerant goes back outside and through an expansion valve. It lowers the refrigerant’s pressure, reducing its temperature in the process. It’s the same effect you’d notice when you use a metal aerosol spray can. The can gets cold as you reduce the pressure by using the spray. The heat pump will continue working as long as the refrigerant gets colder than the outdoor air. The greater the difference between the refrigerant and air temperatures, the more efficiently the heat pump operates. In optimal conditions, the heat pump in a dual-fuel HVAC system will achieve 300% to 400% efficiency. As the outdoor temperature drops, so does the heat pump’s efficiency. The average heat pump will operate more efficiently than a gas furnace when it’s 25 degrees Fahrenheit or higher outside. That’s where the gas furnace built into the system comes into play. When temperatures get too cold, a dual-fuel HVAC system will switch from its heat pump to its gas burner. It does so once the outdoor temperature reaches the preset switchover point. That temperature will depend on the system’s performance specifications, local energy costs, and homeowner preferences. The idea is to use the gas burners whenever they’re a more energy-efficient option than the heat pump. The gas burners also guarantee that a home has ample heat no matter how cold it gets outside. A dual-fuel HVAC also has a cooling mode. In that mode, the reversing valve changes the direction of the refrigerant. Instead of collecting heat outside, it does so inside. Then, it carries that heat outside to expel it into the surrounding air. It’s the exact inverse of the process used in heating mode. ## Why Not Use a Heat Pump Alone? At this point, you may be asking why you can’t just install a heat pump instead of a dual-fuel system. After all, a heat pump’s high average efficiency should offset any efficiency losses on cold days, right? Unfortunately, that’s not always true. Standalone heat pumps contain backup heating elements to supplement heat production on cold days. Those heating elements are typically electric resistance heat strips. They consume a considerable amount of electricity when they operate. As a result, the coldest days of winter will make your home’s electricity use skyrocket. Depending on the season, that may completely wipe out all the energy savings the heat pump otherwise achieved. You should know, however, that there are now cold-weather heat pumps that promise greater efficiency than standard ones. They’re capable of remaining efficient at temperatures well below zero. However, they cost significantly more than standard heat pumps. Plus, they may still occasionally rely on heat strips to keep your home warm. ## Other Dual-Fuel HVAC Advantages Dual-fuel HVAC systems have some other advantages besides their efficiency. One of the most important among them is security. With a dual-fuel system, there’s less chance you’ll get stuck in the cold due to a malfunction. For example, the system can rely on the gas burners if something goes wrong with the heat pump component. Or, it could run exclusively in heat pump mode if there’s some interruption to your natural gas supply. Also, many homeowners enjoy having a gas-fired heating system on cold days. These operate at a much higher temperature than heat pumps. The average gas-fired furnace will produce air that’s as hot as 170 degrees. By comparison, a heat pump rarely outputs air above 110 degrees. That difference may seem insignificant, but it can lead to a heat pump creating a drafty feeling in your home. That extra heat makes a significant comfort difference when the temperature gets cold enough. Plus, the hotter air from a gas-fired system makes it possible to raise the temperature in your home quickly. So, if you use a setback temperature overnight or when you’re not home, you don’t need to wait long for warmth. Finally, a dual-fuel HVAC may qualify for Federal tax credits aimed at boosting heating efficiency. Sufficiently efficient dual-fuel HVAC systems can net you a tax credit worth $2,600. That can lower their total cost of ownership and make them an even more attractive option. ## Local Dual-Fuel HVAC Experts If you’re interested in the benefits of a dual-fuel HVAC for your Wisconsin home, our experts at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling can help. We’ve been a leading HVAC company in Madison, WI, since 2005, specializing in [efficient heating](/heating/) and cooling systems. We also offer complete HVAC repair and maintenance, plumbing, and commercial services, as well as [expert heat pump services](/heat-pump-service/). We sell and install HVAC systems from today’s leading manufacturers like Carrier, Ruud, York, Goodman, Rheem, and Lennox. We even offer a 100% satisfaction guarantee on all new systems we install. Our HVAC technicians undergo background checks and drug testing and receive ongoing training. We can even offer financing on approved credit if you need help paying for a new dual-fuel HVAC. We also have BBB accreditation with an A+ rating. So, if you want a dual-fuel HVAC system for your Madison home, call us at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling today! We’ll set up a personal consultation. **Categories:** HVAC **Tags:** dual-fuel systems, HVAC --- ### [Should You Increase Your Hot Water Heater Temperature During Winters](https://southportheating.com/blog/2024/10/17/should-you-increase-your-hot-water-heater-temperature-during-winters/) **Published:** October 17, 2024 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** **Updated September, 2025** As temperatures drop and chilly days become more frequent, keeping your home warm becomes a priority. While adjusting your thermostat for heating is common, you might also wonder if you should increase the temperature setting on your water heater during the colder months. It may seem like an easy way to make things cozier, but there are several factors to think about before making any changes. Raising the water heater temperature in winter comes with both benefits and potential downsides. ## How Winter Affects Water Heaters Your water heater works by taking in cold water and heating it to a set temperature, usually between 120°F and 140°F. This heated water is stored in the tank, and it is ready for use in activities like showering, washing dishes, and doing laundry. But when it’s cold outside, the water entering the system is colder, too, so the heater has to work harder to warm it up. This can make hot water feel less satisfying and lead some homeowners to raise their water heater’s temperature. But before you do that, it’s important to consider both the pros and cons. ## Benefits of Raising the Temperature There are a few good reasons why increasing your water heater temperature might be helpful during winter. First, raising the temperature improves comfort. In cold weather, hot water can lose heat more quickly while traveling through pipes or sitting in the tank. A shower that feels warm in summer might feel lukewarm in the middle of winter. By bumping up the temperature, you can keep your baths and showers at a consistently comfortable level. It won’t matter how cold it is outside. Second, raising the temperature can give you quicker access to hot water. With colder water entering the system, it takes more time and effort for the heater to bring it up to the set temperature. Raising the thermostat setting helps the water heat up faster, which is especially useful in larger households where hot water is in high demand. Finally, it can improve the performance of appliances like dishwashers and washing machines. These appliances often need water to be at a certain temperature to work effectively. A higher temperature can result in better cleaning, and this can save you from having to run multiple cycles. ## Drawbacks of Increasing the Temperature Although it may be tempting to raise your water heater temperature, there are several risks involved. One of the biggest concerns is safety. Water that’s too hot can cause serious burns in just a few seconds. The American Burn Association warns that water at 140°F can cause third-degree burns in less than five seconds, while water at 120°F takes about 10 minutes to cause similar damage. If your household includes young children, elderly family members, or anyone else with sensitive skin, the risk of burns is something to seriously consider before turning up the temperature. Another drawback is higher energy costs. Water heaters account for a significant portion of your household’s energy use, often between 15% and 20%. Raising the temperature increases the amount of energy needed to heat the water, and the U.S. Department of Energy estimates that each 10°F increase in temperature can boost energy usage by 3% to 5%. So, while you might enjoy hotter water, you’ll likely see an increase in your utility bills. Additionally, raising the temperature puts more strain on your water heater, which can lead to wear and tear over time. The heater will have to work harder, and this will potentially shorten the lifespan of components like the heating element. This could lead to more frequent repairs or even the need for a replacement sooner than you’d expect. ## Finding the Right Balance For most households, keeping the water heater set to 120°F offers a good balance of safety, comfort, and energy efficiency. At this temperature, the water is hot enough for most uses while minimizing the risk of burns and keeping energy consumption in check. If you find that 120°F isn’t quite hot enough winter, you could increase the temperature slightly to around 130°F. This small adjustment can provide a bit more warmth without drastically increasing energy costs or safety concerns. However, it’s best not to go higher than that to avoid the risks mentioned earlier. ## Other Ways to Improve Hot Water Availability If you’re hesitant to raise the temperature but still want warmer water in winter, you have other solutions to explore. One option is to insulate your water heater and pipes. This helps retain heat and makes your system more efficient, and this means that the water stays warmer longer without needing to crank up the thermostat. Insulating pipes can also reduce the amount of heat lost as water travels from the heater to your faucets. This will give you hotter water more quickly. Another idea is to schedule high-demand activities like showers, laundry, and dishwashing for different times throughout the day. By spacing out these tasks, you give your water heater time to recover between uses. This will ensure a steady supply of hot water when you need it. You might also consider upgrading to water-efficient fixtures, which use less hot water overall. This reduces the load on your water heater and can improve both comfort and energy efficiency. Additionally, installing a hot water recirculation system keeps hot water moving through the pipes, minimizing wait times at the tap. If your water heater is old or inefficient, replacing it with a newer, more energy-efficient model can also solve many of the challenges you face in winter. Modern water heaters come with better insulation and advanced technology, which helps them keep water hot using less energy. The U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) states that water heaters make up around 18% of a household’s energy bill, but newer models can lower energy costs by 10% to 50%. Choosing an ENERGY STAR-certified model can provide even more savings, as these units use heat pump or condensing technology for faster heating and greater reliability. ## Weighing the Pros and Cons Deciding whether to raise your water heater temperature in winter involves weighing the benefits against the potential drawbacks. On the plus side, you’ll have quicker, hotter water, which will make showers more comfortable and improve the performance of appliances. However, there are risks involved, including higher energy bills, the potential for burns, and added strain on your water heater. Raising your water heater’s temperature is a personal decision that depends on your household’s needs, safety concerns, and energy goals. By carefully weighing the pros and cons, you can find a solution that offers both comfort and efficiency throughout the colder months. ## Maximizing Hot Water Comfort Safely in Winter When cold weather hits, the water entering your heater is colder, which can make your hot water supply feel a bit lacking. Before you crank up the thermostat dial on your water heater, consider these tips to stay warm and safe: - **Try an Incremental Increase:** If you do adjust your water heater temperature for winter, increase it modestly. For example, going from 120°F to 130°F can provide a hotter shower on frigid days without dramatically raising burn risk. Avoid exceeding 140°F – water at that temperature can scald skin in seconds. Always balance comfort with safety, especially if you have children or elderly family members. - **Insulate Hot Water Pipes:** Make sure the first several feet of hot water piping leaving your heater (and any runs through cold basements or crawlspaces) are insulated. This simple step, as discussed above, helps water stay hotter as it travels to your faucets. It might eliminate the perceived need to dial the heater hotter. - **Use Point-of-Use Boosters:** In bathrooms far from the water heater, consider installing a point-of-use tankless heater or “booster” if lukewarm water is a chronic issue. These small devices can raise the temperature for that fixture without requiring the main heater to be hotter for the whole house. - **Maintain Your Water Heater:** A well-maintained unit performs better in winter. Flushing sediment from a tank heater each year ensures it heats efficiently (sediment buildup can make water heater output seem cooler). If your heater has an adjustable mixing valve or “tempering valve,” have it checked – these blend cold water to prevent scalding and might be limiting hot water delivery if set improperly. Our [water heater technicians](https://southportheating.com/water-heater-services/) can inspect and tune up your system so it’s ready for winter’s demands. - **Conserve Hot Water:** Simple habits like taking slightly shorter showers, using warm or cold wash for laundry, and running full dishwasher loads can help ensure you don’t run out of hot water as quickly. In winter we tend to linger in hot showers – which is fine – but be mindful if others need hot water after you! By taking these steps, you might find you don’t need a drastic temperature hike at all. And if you do nudge the temperature up a bit for winter, remember to lower it back down when milder weather returns. This saves energy and keeps your home safer from accidental scalds. ## Ask the Professionals for Help If you live in Madison, WI or the surrounding areas, Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling offers you [professional water heater services](/water-heater-repair-installation/). Whether you’re looking to insulate your system, upgrade to a more efficient model, or explore other [plumbing needs](/plumbing-services/), our team is here to help. We also provide services like water treatment, drain cleaning, fixture installations, and emergency plumbing. Contact Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling today to learn more about how we can improve your household’s comfort and efficiency! **Categories:** Plumbing **Tags:** Plumbing, Water Heater --- ### [Boilers vs. Furnaces: What's Best for Winters?](https://southportheating.com/blog/2024/10/10/boilers-vs-furnaces-whats-best-for-winters/) **Published:** October 10, 2024 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Keeping your home sufficiently warm throughout the winter is important for your comfort and ensuring your pipes don’t potentially freeze. A furnace or a boiler is an excellent option, but choosing between the two isn’t always that easy. When deciding whether a boiler or furnace is the better option for an existing home, it first comes down to what type of heating system you currently have. Boilers are for hydronic radiant heating systems and supply hot water or steam to radiators, baseboard heaters, or underfloor heating coils. A furnace is instead part of a forced-air heating system that relies on air ducts to circulate hot air into every part of the house. In this article, we’ll explore the differences between these two types of heating and explain everything else you need to know to help you choose the right heating option for your home. ## Can You Switch From a Furnace to a Boiler or Vice Versa? Rarely would you switch from a central forced-air heating system to radiant heating. The amount of work it would take to retrofit a building with radiant heating means the only time it would ever make sense or be worth it is if you’re performing an almost total renovation. On the other hand, switching from radiant heating to a forced-air system with a furnace is not all that difficult as long as your building has central air conditioning and an existing ductwork system. If the building doesn’t have ductwork installed, switching from heating with a boiler to a furnace would be highly impractical. In many homes, it simply wouldn’t be possible due to insufficient space for all the air ducts. If you’re building a new house or planning a total renovation, you can choose either a furnace or a boiler. In this case, it’s essential to consider the differences and understand the pros and cons of radiant heating and forced-air heating. ## Differences Between Radiant and Forced-Air Heating Although both radiant heating and forced-air heating are good options to ensure your home stays fully warm and comfortable throughout the winter, they heat in different ways. A forced-air heating system draws cooler air in through the home’s return ductwork and forces it over the furnace’s heat exchanger. The heat exchanger continually absorbs heat from the hot combustion fumes produced by the furnace burners. As air flows over the heat exchanger, heat radiates off of it to almost instantly raise the temperature of the air to at least 120 degrees. The hot air that flows out of the furnace then gets pumped through the supply ductwork and out of the vents in every room. Radiant heating is different because it technically doesn’t just heat the air in a home like a forced-air heating system does. Instead, it works by heating certain surfaces. All the heat then continually radiates off the surface to raise the temperature of the air and the rest of the surfaces in the room or space. Older radiant heating systems almost always have either radiators or baseboard heaters. In contrast, most newer systems have radiant heating coils in a space between the subfloor and the overlying flooring. Both systems work similarly, but underfloor radiant heating heats more quickly and provides consistent temperatures throughout the space. When a radiant heating system is on, the boiler continually circulates water through a series of pipes or the underfloor coils using a pump. The hot water flowing through a radiator or baseboard heater causes the unit to get quite hot, and the heat radiating off the unit then makes nearby surfaces and objects like the floor, walls, and furniture much warmer. As these things warm up, heat radiates off them to raise the temperature of the air and everything else in the room. Underfloor radiant heating works the same way, except that you have heat continually radiating off the floor throughout the entire room so that you don’t potentially end up with hot and cold spots like you sometimes do with radiators or baseboard heaters. ## Pros and Cons of Forced-Air and Radiant Heating The most significant advantage of having a furnace and forced-air heating is that it allows you to heat your house much faster than if you had radiant heating or any other heating option. Even though the hot air produced by the furnace loses a bit of heat as it travels around the house through the air ducts, it is generally at least 100 degrees when it flows out of the vent in each room. That allows a furnace to raise the temperature throughout the house by around 2-3 degrees in as little as 15 to 25 minutes. While forced-air heating is exceptionally effective, it also has some drawbacks, primarily due to physics and the ability of air to retain heat. As you surely remember from science class, hot air always rises. That means all of the hot air from your vents quickly moves upward and settles in the upper part of every room. You usually won’t notice this when your heating system is on since more hot air is constantly coming out of the vents on the floor. Nonetheless, it does lead to the lower part of the room being not as hot once the furnace shuts off since the warmer air settles at the ceiling, and the cooler air gets pushed downward. The other issue is that air doesn’t retain heat all that well, especially when the humidity level is lower, as it so often is in winter. With forced-air heating, you frequently end up with your walls, especially your floors and windows, which are quite a bit colder than the surrounding air. As a result, the air in the lower parts of the room quickly starts to cool off once your furnace stops running. This results in the furnace needing to cycle on and off continually to keep the house sufficiently warm. The biggest drawback to radiant heating is that it can’t heat nearly as quickly as forced-air heating. A radiant heating system is great at keeping a house comfortable once fully warm, but it can take a reasonably long time to raise the temperature by all that much. On the other hand, radiant heating is far better at keeping the temperature in every part of a space more consistent and making you feel warmer and more comfortable. That’s because the heat radiating off all surfaces and objects helps keep your body warm and ensures that the lower parts of the room don’t quickly get much cooler. Most solid objects and surfaces retain heat quite well and much better than air, so they’ll continue radiating heat for a long time after the boiler shuts off so that the temperature doesn’t drop quickly. If you’re building a new home or commercial building or need to replace your [heating system,](/heating/) you can trust the experts at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling for help. We install and [repair furnaces](/furnace-repair/), [boilers](/boiler-repair/), and heat pumps and can work with you to determine which option is best. You can also turn to us for HVAC repairs, maintenance, or plumbing services. Contact us today to schedule a service or heating installation consultation in Madison, WI. **Categories:** Heating **Tags:** Boilers, Furnace Maintenance, Heating Installation --- ### [The Importance of Emergency Shut-Off Valves in Homes](https://southportheating.com/blog/2024/09/17/the-importance-of-emergency-shut-off-valves-in-homes/) **Published:** September 17, 2024 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** **Updated September, 2025** Emergency shut-off valves are vital safety features in any home. In the event of a leak, burst pipe, or gas emergency, knowing the location and function of these valves can prevent significant damage and protect your home from costly repairs. Understanding how to shut off your water or gas quickly can make the difference between a minor issue and a full-blown disaster. ## Identifying the Main Water Shut-Off Valve Typically, your water shut-off valve is located near where the main water line enters your home. In homes with basements, it’s often found on a wall facing the street. In homes without basements, the valve may be located in a crawl space, utility room, or even outside near the water meter. The main shut-off valve comes in two common types. A gate valve has a wheel handle, while a ball valve has a lever handle. If your valve has a wheel handle, you’ll need to turn it clockwise several times to close it completely. If it’s a lever handle, turn it a quarter turn so that the lever is perpendicular to the pipe, indicating the water is off. Regularly check that the valve is in good working order, as it can become stuck due to corrosion or lack of use. This simple maintenance step ensures that, in an emergency, you can shut off the water quickly. If your valve has any leaks or does not operate smoothly, a reputable plumber can repair or replace it. It’s also essential that every member of your household knows where the main shut-off valve is located and how to use it. Emergencies can happen at any time, and making sure everyone is prepared can prevent significant water damage. Take time to walk through this process with each person so they feel confident in taking action if needed. ## Locating the Gas Shut-Off Valve The gas shut-off valve plays a crucial role in regulating the flow of natural gas or propane to your home’s gas-powered appliances, such as your water heater, stove, and heating system. Quickly shutting off the gas supply in the event of a leak can significantly reduce the risk of fire or explosion, making it essential to know where these valves are located and how to operate them. In most homes, the primary gas shut-off valve is located outside near the gas meter, where the gas line enters the house. This valve is typically a lever-type handle, which can be turned a quarter or 90 degrees by hand to stop the gas flow. However, some older systems may have a gate valve requiring a wrench. Many people with older homes attach a wrench to the gas meter with a wire or hook for easy access during emergencies. A common way to detect a gas leak is by recognizing the distinctive smell of rotten eggs or sulfur. Natural gas is odorless, so gas companies add a chemical called mercaptan to make it easier to detect leaks. If you ever notice this smell, it’s a clear warning sign that there might be a leak. Other signs of a gas leak include a hissing or whistling sound near gas lines or dead or dying plants in an otherwise healthy area. You may also feel dizzy or nauseous or develop a headache, which can be symptoms of gas exposure. If you suspect a gas leak, immediately shut off the gas supply and contact your gas company or emergency services. It’s also advisable to avoid using any electrical devices, including light switches, until professionals can inspect the situation. Even the smallest spark from flipping a switch can ignite the gas and cause an explosion. Lastly, similarly to the water valve, ensure that all household members know where the main gas shut-off valve is located and how to use it. This knowledge is invaluable in a crisis, allowing everyone to act quickly to prevent a dangerous situation, even if you are not home. ## Understanding Your Home’s Sewer Shut-Off Valve Despite their infrequent use, sewer shut-off valves are essential for preventing sewage from backing up into your home during heavy rain, flooding, or a significant clog. If your home’s sewer system becomes overloaded or obstructed, sewage can flow back through your drains, toilets, and sinks, leading to severe contamination and costly damage. The main sewer shut-off valve is often located outside the house, typically where the main sewer line exits the building. However, in some homes, it’s in the basement, a utility room, or a crawl space. If your sewer shut-off is outside, it will be in a metal box with a removable cover. You should regularly clear vegetation and dirt away from the cover to ensure you can easily access the valve in case of an emergency. In homes located in flood-prone areas, installing a backflow valve is an additional safeguard. Unlike standard sewer shut-off valves, a backflow valve is designed to automatically close if the sewer line starts to reverse flow, helping to protect your home from sewage. ## Shut-Off Valves for Individual Fixtures and Appliances In addition to the primary shut-off valves for water and gas, most homes have individual shut-off valves for appliances and fixtures. These valves are convenient when you need to repair or replace an appliance without shutting off the entire home’s water or gas supply. Water shut-off valves are typically located near any fixture or appliance that uses water, such as toilets, sinks, dishwashers, and washing machines. For instance, if you have an overflowing washing machine, you’ll likely find a small shut-off valve behind it. Gas shut-off valves are also installed near individual appliances like stoves and water heaters. For a gas stove, you’ll typically find the valve on the back or side of the appliance. It’s usually a lever that you can turn 90 degrees to cut off the gas supply. Learning how to operate these individual shut-off valves allows you to handle minor problems without affecting the rest of your home. You can shut off their gas or water supply while waiting for a professional without disrupting your family’s daily routine. ## How to Operate Your Water Heater or Boiler Shut-Off Valve You’ll [need to use your water heater](/water-heater-repair-installation/) or boiler’s designated shut-off valve for regular maintenance and in the case of an emergency, such as an overflow or leak. This valve, which is typically found on the cold-water pipe just above the heater, regulates the flow of freshwater into the unit. Exercise caution when dealing with any problems, as the water within the heater may still be hot. ## Make Sure You’re Ready: Emergency Valve Best Practices Having emergency shut-off valves is the first step – knowing how to use them is the next. Here’s how you can be prepared for a quick shut-off when it counts: - **Locate All Main Shut-Offs:** Every homeowner should know the location of the main water shut-off valve (often in a basement or crawl space where the water line enters) and the main gas shut-off (usually at the gas meter outside). Take a moment to find these now, before an emergency. Tag them or take a photo for reference. - **Test Valves Periodically:** At least once or twice a year, carefully test your main water shut-off by turning it off and back on. (Make sure no fixtures are running when you do.) A valve that never gets touched can seize up over time. Similarly, test individual fixture shut-off valves under sinks and behind toilets – they should turn smoothly. If a valve is corroded or frozen in place, consider having it replaced so it will work when needed. - **Upgrade to Modern Valve Types:** If your home has old gate-style shut-off valves, they can be prone to failure. Many homeowners upgrade to quarter-turn ball valves, which are more reliable and easy to operate (just a 90° turn for off or on). A [licensed plumber](https://southportheating.com/plumbing/) can swap these in for you relatively easily, giving you peace of mind that you can shut water off quickly. - **Use Shut-Offs During Repairs:** Anytime you do a plumbing repair or replace a fixture, use the local shut-off valves instead of shutting water to the whole house. This not only makes the job easier but ensures those valves stay functional. If you find a fixture without its own shut-off (older homes sometimes lack them on toilets or faucets), have one installed – they’re invaluable in a pinch. - **Consider Automatic Shut-Off Devices:** For an extra layer of protection, especially if you travel often, you can install automatic leak detection systems that will close your main water valve if a major leak is detected. These systems use sensors on the floor (near water heaters, laundry, etc.) and can potentially save your home from catastrophic water damage by intervening even when you’re not home. Being familiar with your emergency shut-off valves and keeping them in working order is a small effort that can prevent huge damage. In the stress of an emergency – like a burst pipe – you’ll be glad you knew exactly what to do. ## Contact the Local Pros If you’re experiencing a problem with a shut-off valve, Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling can help. We also help homeowners in Madison, WI, with HVAC installations, drain and sewer cleaning, sump pump installations, gas line repairs, and more. Contact us today [to set up plumbing services](/plumbing-services/) for your home to keep your shut-off valves in good working order. **Categories:** Plumbing **Tags:** emergency shut off valve --- ### [What Is The Use of Variable Refrigerant Flow System?](https://southportheating.com/blog/2024/09/10/what-is-the-use-of-variable-refrigerant-flow-system/) **Published:** September 10, 2024 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** **Updated September, 2025** Advanced heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) systems with variable refrigerant flows (VRFs) provide unprecedented comfort and efficiency. In contrast to conventional HVAC systems, VRF systems offer a versatile and incredibly effective method of controlling the temperature in various areas of a home or building. These systems can adapt to changing conditions and demands with remarkable precision by utilizing the ability to modify refrigerant flow based on real-time needs. ## How Does a Variable Refrigerant Flow System Work? The basic principle of a VRF system is to adjust the refrigerant flow to individual indoor units according to the unique requirements of various rooms or zones. To do this, the indoor units provide real-time feedback to an advanced outdoor unit, which then adjusts the refrigerant flow accordingly. By precisely targeting areas that need cooling or heating, the advanced technology inside the system significantly reduces energy waste. Speed-adjustable inverter-driven compressors enable these adaptable features, ensuring both efficiency and user comfort. Another impressive feature is the ability to concurrently heat or cool separate zones, providing customized climate management for different spaces all within one system. ## Saving Energy and Cutting Costs With Better Efficiency Saving money on monthly electricity costs is possible with VRF systems because they reduce energy consumption by altering compressor speeds and avoiding needless operation. This gets rid of the energy inefficiencies that come from continuous cycling in conventional systems. ## Reducing Your Household’s Carbon Footprint Minimizing one’s impact on the environment is of the utmost importance in today’s eco-conscious society. When it comes to optimizing energy utilization, VRF systems really shine thanks to their pioneering technology. Their ability to reduce energy consumption and provide precise climate control directly correlates to fewer greenhouse gas emissions. This means that, by installing a VRF system, you can lessen the negative effects that your home has on the environment and help create a more sustainable future. Less maintenance and longer equipment lifespans are additional benefits of VRF systems, which reduce a household’s carbon footprint by contributing to lower resource consumption and waste. ## Targeted Temperature Control for Greater Comfort VRF systems enable precise temperature regulation, in contrast to more conventional methods that might cool or heat a whole structure in a homogenous fashion. What this means is that you can keep certain areas at a certain temperature to suit individual tastes or requirements. Whether you’re looking to create a cozy bedroom, a cool living room or an evenly heated office, VRF systems offer the versatility to accomplish and sustain your desired climate in any area of your house. ## Flexible Installation and Customization Options VRF systems are adaptable to many different building types and architectural styles thanks to their exceptional installation and customization flexibility. Experts can customize these systems to match any aesthetic or architectural requirement with options like concealed interior units, wall-mounted units and ceiling cassettes. The system architecture allows for precise configuration to meet the heating and cooling needs of each individual installation. ## Quiet Operation for Enhanced Tranquility A major issue with conventional HVAC systems is the noise they produce, which can significantly reduce the overall comfort level of a home. Due to their innovative design and use of cutting-edge noise-reduction technologies, VRF systems are practically silent when in operation. The quiet operation of both the indoor and outdoor units fosters a pleasant indoor environment. Residential areas, offices and healthcare facilities are just a few examples of places where VRF systems are a great fit because of how quiet they are and how much better they make people’s lives. ## Advanced Smart Controls Provide More User Convenience Smart controls, which are an integral part of modern VRF systems, provide unrivaled ease of use and convenience. These modern control technologies, ranging from a wall-mounted controller to a smartphone app or even a centralized building management system, make HVAC system management easy through accessible interfaces. Remote access features allow users to manage thermostat schedules and system performance from almost anywhere. Home automation system integration further improves convenience by letting consumers easily optimize energy usage and create personalized climate settings. With a smart thermostat, for example, such as the Nest or Ecobee, you can set the temperature precisely and have it learn your habits over time. When you connect a VRF system to a smart home hub like Google Home or Amazon Echo, you can easily regulate the temperature with your voice. By altering the HVAC settings according to room occupancy or sunlight exposure, smart blinds can ensure better comfort without wasting electricity. ## Improved Indoor Air Quality With Enhanced Filtration If you want clean, fresh air to circulate in your house, you need a quality ventilation system and high-quality filters. VRF systems improve indoor air quality by using advanced filtration options to remove pollutants, dust and other allergens. You can even take your health to the next level by equipping these systems with filters that trap small particles, such as viruses and bacteria. Their ability to regulate airflow also prevents the accumulation of moisture and mildew, resulting in a cleaner, safer atmosphere. Cleaner air is beneficial for homeowners in many ways, including reducing allergy symptoms, improving respiratory health and creating a more comfortable indoor living area all year round. Depending on the system use and the weather, you should change the filter in a VRF system every three to six months to keep the air clean and airflow efficient. ## Long-Term Reliability and Durability of VRF Systems For homes and businesses [looking for a long-term HVAC solution](/services/), VRF systems are a reliable and cost-effective option. With proper maintenance, they can supply heating and cooling for many years. The superior technology and sturdy build of VRF systems give them a reputation for dependability and longevity. These systems provide consistent performance throughout their lifecycle since they are built with high-quality components and undergo rigorous engineering. ## Scalability for Expanding or Upgrading Systems The scalability of VRF systems is a major plus, since it means they can accommodate both present and future heating and cooling demands. As your needs evolve, you can simply expand the system thanks to its modular design. Easy room additions, building expansions and system upgrades are all within the realm of possibility with VRF systems. Adding a media room with a VRF system is a breeze because it can add new zones without affecting the current arrangement, allowing you to enjoy the extra space even more. The modular design allows you to independently adjust the temperature in the new space, guaranteeing that every aspect of your home remains comfortable. With the easy and effective incorporation of the system into an expansion, huge renovations or ducting are unnecessary; this greatly enhances your add-on and renovation options. ## Is VRF Right for Your Home or Business? Key Advantages Variable Refrigerant Flow (VRF) systems are most commonly used in commercial buildings, but they’re increasingly being considered for large homes or multifamily residences. Here are some key advantages of VRF technology to help you understand its appeal: - **Precise Zone Control:** A VRF system can simultaneously heat and cool different zones of a building by modulating refrigerant flow to each indoor unit. This means one part of your home could be cooled while another is heated (useful during seasonal transitions or if certain rooms have high sun exposure while others don’t). Traditional residential systems can only do one or the other at any given time. - **Energy Efficiency:** VRF units operate at variable speeds and adjust to the exact load required in each zone. By avoiding the on/off cycling of traditional HVAC compressors, VRF eliminates a lot of energy waste. They run at lower capacity when demand is low, saving power. Over an entire cooling or heating season, this can lead to significant efficiency gains, especially in buildings with varying occupancy or usage patterns. - **Quiet Operation:** Both indoor and outdoor VRF components are engineered for low sound levels. The outdoor condensing units often have sound-dampening technology, and the indoor fan coil units are typically quieter than standard split-system air handlers or furnaces. This is a big plus for offices, hotels, or homes where a peaceful environment is valued. - **Design Flexibility:** VRF systems are inherently modular. You can connect many indoor units (wall mounts, ceiling cassettes, ducted style, etc.) to a single outdoor unit. This flexibility means easier installation in complex building layouts or retrofits – you don’t need extensive ductwork. For older buildings or custom homes where running ducts is challenging, VRF can be a solution that provides central HVAC benefits without major renovations. - **Heat Recovery Options:** Some advanced VRF systems are “heat recovery” types, which can take heat extracted from zones being cooled and redirect it to zones that need heating. This transfer of energy internally is extremely efficient. For example, in a mixed-use building, waste heat from a server room could be used to warm a cool conference room down the hall. It’s a smart recycling of energy that a standard system just can’t do. For all its benefits, VRF also comes with a higher initial cost and requires specialized expertise to install and service. In a typical single-family home, a conventional HVAC or ductless mini-split setup often meets needs more cost-effectively. However, for large residences or light commercial applications where zoned comfort is paramount, VRF can be an excellent, cutting-edge solution. If you’re ready to make your home more comfortable with a variable refrigerant flow system, Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling is here to help you select the right setup for your home or [any commercial HVAC solutions.](https://www.southportengsys.com/) We also help homeowners in Madison, WI, with water heater services, gas line repairs, bathroom remodels, drain and sewer cleaning and more. Contact us today to schedule a VRF consultation for your home. **Categories:** HVAC **Tags:** HVAC tips, VRF system --- ### [Gas Line Installations: Safety Tips for Residents](https://southportheating.com/blog/2024/09/03/gas-line-installations-safety-tips-for-residents/) **Published:** September 3, 2024 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** **Updated September, 2025** Installing gas lines is an important part of building a house because they supply fuel for cooking, heating, and other necessities. Nevertheless, households should prioritize safety when handling natural gas or propane due to the inherent risks. It takes more than simply employing competent people to guarantee a risk-free installation process; safe gas line installation also necessitates meticulousness, compliance with rules and regulations, and proactive dialogue with every house member. ## 1. Hire Licensed and Experienced Professionals Installing gas systems involves intricate systems that necessitate expert-level understanding. A trained expert will be able to assess the situation, identify possible dangers, and take the necessary precautions to complete the task safely. Hiring an unlicensed contractor could be a bad idea if you’re trying to save money. Gas leaks, system failures, and explosions are just some of the potentially catastrophic outcomes associated with inappropriate installation. ## 2. Schedule a Pre-Installation Inspection Make an appointment for a pre-installation inspection before digging into the gas lines. If any problems need fixing before installation, this comprehensive inspection will help find them. The technician will find the best spot to run the gas line, evaluate the state of your property and verify the current gas system. In addition to lowering the possibility of leaks, equipment failures, and other future issues, an inspection will guarantee that the installation conforms with safety standards. ## 3. Ensure Proper Ventilation in Work Areas Inadequate ventilation allows gas fumes to build up, endangering the health of everyone in the house, including the workers. Making sure there is enough ventilation during the installation, whether it’s indoors or outside, will reduce the chances of gas buildup and the danger of inhalation. One thing you can do as a homeowner to help keep everyone safe from gas exposure during the installation is to open windows and doors to create ventilation. ## 4. Keep Children and Pets Away From Installation Zones When installing gas lines, keep all animals and youngsters safely away from work zones. Because of their insatiable curiosity, children and pets pose a significant threat when they play near gas lines or tools. To eliminate any possible problems, check that you and the installers are on the same page about the places they’ll be working. You may need to set limits for your pets and family to ensure they don’t access those areas. ## 5. Know the Location of Emergency Gas Shutoff Valves Being familiar with the position of the emergency gas shutoff valve is a crucial safety measure to take when installing gas lines. If you notice anything unusual, such as a gas leak or strange odor, you must shut down the gas supply immediately to avoid any additional harm. Make sure the valve is easily accessible and that you know where to find it. Everyone living in your home should be familiar with the location and operation of the valve. ## 6. Follow All Local Building Codes and Permits The installation of gas lines must adhere to the rules and regulations set out by the local government to protect the public and people living in the area. Before starting any project, be sure you or your contractor have all of the required permits. Penalties, setbacks, and heightened dangers may ensue from disobeying municipal regulations. ## 7. Be Aware of Utility Line Markings Before Excavation Before you start excavating to install your gas line, make sure you are aware of any existing utility line markings. Serious problems, including interruptions in service, injuries or even deaths, can arise from unintentionally cutting a water, electricity or gas line. Utility providers must designate the locations of subterranean wires before excavation to prevent inadvertent damage. Your contractor must be aware of these signs and adhere to protocols for safe excavation to safeguard all individuals on the premises. ## 8. Use Carbon Monoxide Detectors for Added Safety An additional measure you can take to make your home safer during gas line installations is to install carbon monoxide monitors in various rooms. When gas appliances or systems aren’t working properly, they might release carbon monoxide, a colorless and odorless gas. If inhaled, this gas can kill you. Install detectors in high-traffic areas like bedrooms, living rooms, and near gas appliances. This will allow you to respond quickly before the situation gets worse. ## 9. Avoid Open Flames During Installation Gas lines must not be placed near open flames. During installation, gas vapors can ignite due to sparks or flames, resulting in explosions or fires. For this reason, you shouldn’t smoke, light candles, or use stoves in the area around the installation site. Also, be sure to notify the contractors of any nearby construction or activities that could involve fire before the gas line installation begins. ## 10. Educate Household Members on Gas Leak Protocols To better respond to a gas emergency and reduce hazards, everyone in your household should know the emergency plan by heart. When it comes to procedures for handling gas leaks, having the right information can save lives. If anyone in the house, even older and younger kids, thinks there might be a gas leak, they should know what to do. This includes knowing how to evacuate the house, identify the symptoms of a gas leak and call for help from the appropriate authorities. ## 11. Have the Expert Conduct a Post-Installation Safety Check Having the expert technician do a post-installation safety check is crucial once the installation is complete. You can rest easy knowing your home is safe and sound once this last inspection confirms everything is in working order. The expert will check for leaks, double-check that the gas line is functioning properly, and make sure all connections are sturdy. The post-installation check is also important because it allows experts to find any faults that were neglected and fix them before they become big problems. ## 12. Post Installation Maintenance and Upkeep Gas lines must undergo continuous maintenance to ensure their safety and optimal operation following installation. Regular inspections by a qualified expert can detect corrosion, leaks, or wear in the gas lines and ensure they work as they should. Clearing gas lines of obstructions and keeping appliances connected to the lines in good working order are critical. You should also check the carbon monoxide detectors and ensure the emergency gas shutoff valves are easily accessible. ## 13. Keep a Fire Extinguisher Nearby Have a fire extinguisher nearby during and after installing gas lines in case of an emergency. Using a class B or C fire extinguisher, which is built to handle flammable gasses, can help put out a minor fire before it escalates. This is another safety tool that everyone in the home should know how to access and use. ## Trust Professionals for Safe Gas Line Work Every gas line installation should be handled with a “safety-first” mindset. Even if you’re a seasoned DIYer, gas piping is not the place to cut corners or costs. Always use licensed professionals for any gas line project. Southport Plumbing, Heating and Cooling’ certified technicians understand Wisconsin’s local codes and will pull the proper permits, pressure-test new lines for leaks, and ensure all connections are secure. We take the meticulous steps needed – from pre-installation inspections to post-installation safety checks – to protect your household. When it comes to gas line work, never gamble on safety. Our [gas line experts](https://southportheating.com/gas-lines/) are here to make sure the job is done right, giving you peace of mind and a safe, reliable gas supply for your home. Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling is here to [make sure your next gas line installation](/gas-lines/) goes smoothly. We also provide HVAC installations, UV air purifiers, HEPA filters, drain cleaning, water treatment services, bathroom remodels, and so much more. Contact us now [to schedule plumbing solution](/plumbing-services/) in Madison, WI. **Categories:** Plumbing **Tags:** gas line installation, Plumbing Repair --- ### [The Rise of Smart Plumbing Systems in Homes](https://southportheating.com/blog/2024/08/19/the-rise-of-smart-plumbing-systems-in-homes/) **Published:** August 19, 2024 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Smart plumbing systems are a game-changer in home infrastructure, and they’re just one more way that technology is transforming the way we live. By providing unmatched control, efficiency and tranquility, these state-of-the-art solutions are revolutionizing the way homeowners engage with and oversee their plumbing. ## Leak Detection Sensors Smart plumbing systems rely on advanced sensors to identify leaks. These discreet, well-placed sensors can detect the slightest leakage, which could otherwise go undetected for a long time. The sensors pinpoint anomalies that indicate the presence of a leak by continuously tracking the moisture levels and water movement. The ability to recognize problems early is vital for avoiding bigger water damage catastrophes. Installing the sensors in strategic locations around the house’s plumbing system can provide full coverage, including under sinks, next to water heaters and along main water lines. ## Automatic Leak Prevention Upon detecting a leak, the system can promptly initiate measures to minimize any possible harm. Depending on how bad the leak is, this could mean turning off the water to only the leaking place or the whole house. To decrease the possibility of false alarms, more sophisticated systems can distinguish between typical water use patterns and possible leaks. Homeowners can avoid spending thousands of dollars on water damage repairs and water waste reduction by taking this proactive approach to leak management. ## Remote Monitoring The ability to remotely monitor and regulate your home’s plumbing is a highly convenient feature of smart plumbing systems. Any homeowner, from anywhere in the world, can monitor their water use, system health and possible problems with the help of web interfaces or mobile apps. Quick action in the event of an emergency is possible regardless of your location, thanks to this remote accessibility. So, for example, if you notice a leak while you’re away, you can quickly fix it by either calling a plumber to come look or remotely turning off the water. ## Automated Shutoff Valves Along with leak detection sensors, automated shutdown valves are an essential part of smart plumbing systems that offer full protection against water damage. The homeowner can design these valves to close automatically in the event of a leak or when they identify unexpected flow patterns. A few models even include the option to partially turn off the water supply, allowing you to isolate certain rooms while leaving the water running for those that really need it. ## Real-Time Alerts and Notifications Smart plumbing systems provide warnings and alarms in real time to keep homeowners involved and informed. You can personalize them to your liking and set them to alert you to a variety of situations, such as discovered leaks, strange water usage patterns, maintenance reminders and system status updates, among many others. A specialized app can send push alerts, email or text messages to keep you informed about the status of your plumbing system, which increases the convenience of these systems. ## Water Usage Analytics Smart plumbing systems offer comprehensive insights on water usage, going beyond simple monitoring. Insights like these help homeowners get a better grasp on their water consumption habits, which in turn helps them find ways to cut back and save money. These analytics commonly include water use broken down by fixture, time of day and comparisons to past data. This data-driven method can help identify inefficient equipment or wasteful habits, allowing for better decision-making regarding water conservation initiatives. A few of these systems go so far as to tailor suggestions for water conservation to each individual home by analyzing their consumption habits. ## Temperature Control Temperature control features are a common component of high-tech smart plumbing systems, enabling homeowners to fine-tune the water temperature in every room. Some examples include regulating the hot water temperature at individual fixtures, automating temperature adjustments to coincide with daily activities or establishing safe maximum values. Not only does temperature control enhance comfort, but it also contributes to energy conservation by avoiding unnecessary heating of water. Some systems can even remember user preferences and change the temperature on their own based on how often people use them. ## Smart Water Heaters Smart water heaters are more controllable and efficient than conventional water heaters. By analyzing typical use patterns, smart water heaters determine the best times to heat water, which reduces energy waste when demand is low and makes sure hot water is always accessible when needed. They can provide you with a breakdown of your energy use and efficiency, and they usually have features like vacation mode that lowers your power bill when you’re not home. To top it all off, some versions are compatible with renewable power systems, making them even more environmentally beneficial. ## Integration with Home Automation Systems Integrating smart plumbing systems with larger home automation platforms allows for a more streamlined smart home experience. This level of integration allows you to handle all of your home systems at once, which is a huge time saver. For example, integrating a smart thermostat and a smart plumbing system can optimize water heating according to occupancy patterns. Integrating a smart irrigation system can modify watering schedules in accordance with current water usage statistics. The interconnection of many systems allows for a more comprehensive approach to house management, in which various systems collaborate to enhance comfort, efficiency and sustainability. ## User-Friendly Interface Smart plumbing systems, like any other smart home technology, rely significantly on their usability to be effective. Companies have put a lot of time and energy into making plumbing system interfaces that are straightforward for homeowners to use. You can usually access these interfaces through online portals or smartphone apps. They come with easy-to-understand dashboards that provide important data quickly. Managing notifications, seeing analytics and adjusting settings is a breeze, even for users without a technical background. ## Scheduled Maintenance Reminders Scheduled maintenance reminders are a common feature of smart technologies that aim to maximize the life and efficiency of plumbing systems. These reminders can help homeowners stay on top of mundane chores like flushing water heaters, cleaning aerators or arranging inspections. Plumbing fixtures and appliances will last longer with these systems because they promote routine maintenance, which helps stop small problems from becoming big ones. ## Water Quality Monitoring Water quality monitoring is a new component of smart plumbing systems. Modern sensors can identify a variety of factors in water, including chlorine concentration, pH levels and the presence of pollutants. In places where water quality is known to be an issue, this kind of real-time monitoring can be especially helpful in ensuring that homes have access to safe water. If abnormalities are present, the device can notify homeowners and, in certain cases, initiate filtration systems or redirect water from impacted sources automatically. Homeowners concerned about their health will like this level of monitoring because it adds another guarantee of safety. Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling [offers smart plumbing systems](/plumbing-services/) in Madison, WI. We also provide HVAC installations, [water treatment](/water-treatment/), drain and sewer cleaning, fixture installations and much more. Call us today to schedule a smart plumbing consultation for your home. **Categories:** Plumbing **Tags:** Plumbing installation, Plumbing Repair --- ### [Sump Pump Repair: Getting Ready for Rainy Season](https://southportheating.com/blog/2024/08/12/sump-pump-repair-getting-ready-for-rainy-season/) **Published:** August 12, 2024 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** **Updated September, 2025** If your property is susceptible to flooding, you likely have a sump pump to help remove excess water. These pumps help protect your belongings, family, and home from water damage. However, like any other household appliance, they can experience occasional problems that require professional help. ## Clogged Discharge Line Unfortunately, if your sump pump basin doesn’t have a lid, debris could enter the water in your pit. As the water and debris get sucked into your sump pump, it will be forced into your discharge line. Over time, your discharge line may accumulate debris, and it will eventually clog. A clogged sump pump will be unable to pump water out of your basement, and your basement will flood. ## Malfunctioning Float Switch The float switch is one of the most important parts of your sump pump. This switch is responsible for turning on your sump pump whenever water levels get too high. Fortunately, once debris enters your sump pump, it can get jammed underneath your float switch. This can cause your switch to get stuck in the on or off position. When stuck in the on position, your sump pump will continue to run even when water levels are below the set level. If you don’t catch it early enough, your sump pump could overheat and eventually fail. When stuck in the off position, your sump pump will not turn on when water levels get too high, and your basement or crawlspace will flood. ## Faulty Check Valve Your sump pump is in a basin below ground level. It has to force water up through the discharge line to the outside of your home, working against gravity. While the pump can force water outside on its own, it still needs a check valve to stop water from backflowing into the pump. If your pump seems to be running nonstop or little water is coming from the discharge line, you might have a faulty check valve. ## Odd Noises A noisy sump pump is cause for concern. Most equipment makes some noise when in operation, but excessive noise generally indicates a problem. Loud humming, for example, may indicate that something is stuck in the discharge line. If the impeller is jammed by debris, you might hear a grinding noise. A banging noise is more likely linked to a discharge pipe becoming loose from its fasteners. A faulty check valve might make a gurgling noise. If you hear a clanging noise, one of the components of your entire sump pump system has likely become loose. ## Overwhelmed Sump Pump Over time, groundwater levels can change, and your home might experience more groundwater flooding than it once did. If you start to notice that water seems to be overflowing from your sump pump pit, your pump cannot keep up with the demands. If you notice this happening consistently, it may be time to consider upgrading your pump to one with a higher pumping capacity. ## Frequent Cycling One particularly frustrating issue you may deal with is that your sump pump seems to be turning on and off very frequently. There could be numerous reasons, including an incorrectly sized pump and a malfunctioning float switch. This particular issue needs to be assessed by a plumbing professional to determine the root cause and provide options for restoring function. ## Poor Installation Most modern sump pumps are submersible and need water in the pit to function correctly. If you notice there’s no water in the pit of your newly installed sump pump, it will not be able to move water effectively. The sump pump might have been installed with the float switch at the incorrect level, which means that the pump will run excessively and remove more water than necessary from the pit. This could result in damage to the pump and other problems. ## Power Loss If your sump pump fails to turn on when water levels get too high, it could be due to a lack of power. With groundwater flooding being most common when nasty thunderstorms come through, it’s not uncommon for your sump pump not to run because the power has been knocked out to your home. A power surge may even have caused the circuit breaker for your sump pump to trip. You may want to consider installing a battery backup for your pump so that it will continue to operate even when the power goes out. ## Burnt Up Motor The average sump pump motor will last anywhere between 7 and 10 years. However, many factors can alter the lifespan of your sump pump motor. These include things like how much maintenance it receives, how often it runs, and so forth. As your motor approaches the end of its lifespan, you’ll notice that it will no longer be able to keep up with your pumping demands. Eventually, the motor will not turn on and need to be replaced. ## Jammed Impeller The impeller on your sump pump is responsible for sucking in water to divert outside. When excess debris gets into your sump pump basin, it can get pulled into the sump pump’s impeller. This can cause a jamming of the impeller blades, which will prevent further water from entering the pump. In some cases, the debris may even damage one of the impeller blades. ## Frozen Discharge Line If the outdoor temperature has dipped below freezing, it can cause any water above the frost level to freeze. If your sump pump discharge line isn’t installed appropriately below the frost level, it can experience freezing. You’ll notice that your pump seems to be running like normal but no water is exiting the line. Once the line is thawed out, it’s best to reinstall it below the frost line for future use. Additionally, it should be checked for any potential cracks, as frozen water will cause the pipe to expand. ## Plugged Screen To prevent unwanted debris from entering the housing of your sump pump, it will have a small screen. Unfortunately, if you get too much debris in your basin, it can end up being pulled tight against the small screen and block it from allowing water to enter the pump. The pump will need to be turned off and the screen cleaned before it will start working correctly. ## Discharge Line Leaks Since your sump pump is responsible for moving water, it’s very easy to tell when there’s a crack or hole in the pump or the discharge line. If you notice water leaking out of your discharge line, then you’ll need to have a plumber address the leak before it gets any worse. ## Prepare Your Sump Pump Before the Heavy Rains Hit Don’t wait until storms are in the forecast – a little preparation can ensure your sump pump works reliably when spring rains arrive in Wisconsin. Here are some tips to get ready for the rainy season: - **Test the Pump Function:** Pour a bucket of water slowly into your sump pit to raise the float. The pump should kick on quickly and drain the pit. If it doesn’t start, or seems to struggle, schedule a [sump pump service](https://southportheating.com/sump-pumps/) to diagnose any issues before you’re dealing with a flooded basement. - **Clean the Pit & Intake Screen:** Debris like silt, gravel, or leaves can accumulate in the sump basin over time. Clear out any visible gunk. Also, unplug the pump and examine the intake or screen at its base – remove any buildup that could impede water flow into the pump. A clean pump is a happy pump when it comes to moving maximum water. - **Ensure the Discharge Line is Clear:** Head outside and inspect the end of your sump discharge pipe. Make sure it’s not clogged with dirt or obstructed by rocks. If you have an extension hose for directing water away from the foundation, reconnect it and ensure it isn’t kinked. It’s vital that discharged water flows freely away from your home (ideally 6–10 feet or more) so it doesn’t just soak back into your foundation. - **Test the Backup Plan:** If your sump system includes a battery backup pump, check the battery health. Replace backup batteries every few years (per manufacturer specs) so they’ll perform during a power outage. No backup pump? Consider installing one – primary pumps can fail or lose power during severe weather, and a backup pump can save you from a basement flood if the first line of defense goes down. - **Consider a High-Water Alarm:** A sump alarm will alert you (via loud sound or even smartphone notification) if water in the pit rises too high. This early warning can buy you time to intervene or call for help before overflow occurs. By taking these steps ahead of the rainy season, you’ll greatly reduce the chance of unpleasant surprises. Southport Plumbing, Heating and Cooling can assist with sump pump inspections, repairs, or installing backup units to keep your basement dry and safe through the heaviest spring downpours. ## Reliable Sump Pump Repair Service Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling offers [reliable sump pump repair service](/sump-pumps/) for the entire Madison, WI community. We can also provide professional help for all your heating, cooling, indoor air quality, commercial, water treatment, drain cleaning, sewer cleaning, fixture installation, gas lines, and water heater needs. Simply give us a call today to schedule a consultation with one of our very [knowledgeable plumbing professionals.](/plumbing-services/) **Categories:** Plumbing **Tags:** sump Pump, sump pump repair --- ### [Commercial HVAC: Preparing for the Winter](https://southportheating.com/blog/2024/08/05/commercial-hvac-preparing-for-the-winter/) **Published:** August 5, 2024 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Whether you have a single-level small business or an entire industrial plant, you’re going to be relying on your HVAC system to provide conditioned air for your employees, customers, products, and other assets. Before the cold winter months hit Madison, WI, there are some necessary maintenance tasks that you’ll want to ensure get done. ## Schedule Professional Service One of the most important tasks that you will need to get done to prepare your commercial HVAC system for winter is to schedule professional maintenance service. You want to have one of our HVAC technicians inspect and service your unit. This will ensure that it’s working at peak efficiency and alert you to any potential problems the unit may have. This way, you can get those problems addressed before the cold weather sets in. Any minor issues that are spotted can get fixed before they turn into major, catastrophic equipment shutdowns. ## Change Your Air Filter It’s a good idea to replace the air filter inside your HVAC system before winter arrives. Anytime your air filter gets clogged with debris, it restricts the airflow throughout your system. This, in turn, makes your HVAC system work much harder to heat your space. You’ll want to make it a habit to change out the air filter on your system every couple of months to ensure that it’s not reducing the efficiency of your system. Most filters last somewhere between 30 and 90 days. Commercial filters may last a little longer. ## Program Your Thermostat In the fall, consider reprogramming your thermostats. If you don’t have programmable thermostats, then it’s time to upgrade. These can allow you to set different desired temperatures depending on the day or time. This will allow your building to maximize its energy savings while keeping everybody comfortable throughout the day. If you want to take it a step further, you may want to invest in smart thermostats. These will give you the ability to control the thermostat settings from any mobile device. If you have multiple thermostats, this can be helpful to control your entire building from one location. ## Order Your Fuel If your HVAC system relies on fuel, like propane or heating oil, then you likely have a storage tank at your facility. Before wintertime, you will want to have your tank refilled. You may even want to set up automatic deliveries to ensure you never run out during the cold winter months. ## Check Air Vents for Blockages With a lot of different employees throughout your building, it’s not uncommon for them to close air vents or put obstructions in front of them. Your HVAC system is designed to work with all the vents in the open position. You’ll want to have someone visually inspect all the return and supply vents for the various rooms throughout your building on a periodic basis. Make sure that all the vents are open and that there are no obstructions in front of the vents, such as furniture or even plants. ## Seal Up Air Leaks As your entire building settles over time, this can result in air gaps opening on your exterior walls. Even small air gaps can allow unwanted cold air into your building and cause your employees to turn up their thermostats. To prevent your heating system from overworking, it’s a good idea to address any of these air gaps. You should have staff members run their hands around doors and windows to see if they feel any difference in temperature. If they notice a difference, the area should be sealed up with caulking or weather stripping. Additionally, if there are air leaks at the outlets or light switches on the exterior walls, you’ll want to have foam inserts installed behind the cover plate. By taking care of all these air leaks, it will prevent cold air from seeping in during the winter months in Madison. ## Test Smoke and Carbon Monoxide Detectors If you rely on a fuel-burning commercial heating system, your building may experience some harmful exhaust fumes. While these are normally vented to the outdoors, these harmful fumes can end up accumulating indoors if your heating system malfunctions. This can be quite dangerous for your employees and customers. Now is the perfect time to check all your smoke and carbon monoxide detectors to verify that they’re working correctly. Make sure that all the batteries are fresh and that there are units on each floor of your building. Furthermore, you want to ensure that you have a fire extinguisher located near the HVAC unit in case a fire does develop. ## Cleaning and Sealing Ductwork All the ductwork that runs throughout your facility can develop leaks and gaps over time. These areas leave your system susceptible to pulling in dust and debris. They also allow your heated air to escape, causing your HVAC system to run overtime to compensate for the heat loss. A great investment to consider is having your ductwork properly sealed by one of our professionals. This will help to remove any unwanted leaks to ensure that no air escapes and no dirty air makes its way inside. Additionally, it’s a good idea to invest in duct cleaning services where excess dust and debris are removed from the inside of your ducting. This goes a long way toward enhancing indoor air quality. ## Test Run Your Unit Once you’ve got your entire heating system prepared for wintertime, you’ll want to go through a test run. You’ll want to set your thermostats to at least 5 to 10 degrees warmer than the ambient temperature. Ensure that your system kicks on and walk around each supply vent to ensure that adequate heat is coming from it. You’ll want to listen for any odd noises coming from your system or any weird smells, as they can alert you to a problem. ## Seal Up AC Components If your heating system runs on separate components from your cooling system, you’ll need to take the time to properly seal up all your air conditioning components for winter. Be sure to put covers on your outdoor condenser units so that they remain free from debris and excessive moisture. Just ensure the covers you use have mesh to allow the unit to breathe so moisture doesn’t get trapped inside them. Any moisture that gets trapped inside your cooling units can end up leading to rust. ## Consider Getting an Energy Audit Because the cost of heating your entire commercial property can be quite costly, it only makes sense to try to reduce that cost. Getting an energy audit from an HVAC technician is an awesome way to discover where the most detrimental heat loss is in your building. This way, you can address that heat loss to help save yourself on energy bills throughout the winter months. ## Expert Commercial HVAC Service Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling offers expert [commercial HVAC services](https://www.southportengsys.com/) to the whole Madison community. We can also assist with all your heating, plumbing, cooling, and [indoor air quality needs](/indoor-air-quality/). Contact our friendly staff today to schedule a service consultation with one of our HVAC technicians. **Categories:** HVAC **Tags:** commercial HVAC, commercial hvac maintenance --- ### [Heat Pumps vs. Traditional HVAC Systems](https://southportheating.com/blog/2024/07/20/heat-pumps-vs-traditional-hvac-systems/) **Published:** July 20, 2024 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** **Updated September, 2025** Choosing between a heat pump and a conventional HVAC system can be challenging when it comes to heating and cooling your home. The best choice for your situation will depend on a number of factors, including energy costs and your personal needs, but all systems have advantages. ## Understanding Traditional HVAC Systems Separate heating and cooling units comprise the bulk of the traditional HVAC systems in the United States. A furnace is the typical heating component; it burns fuels like natural gas, oil, or propane and delivers heat throughout your residence through ducts. Central air conditioners use the same forced air system to distribute cool air through a homeowner’s living spaces. These traditional heating and coolings systems have been around for a while and have proven very effective, particularly in areas where the weather varies greatly from summer to winter, like Wisconsin. ## Exploring the Basics of Heat Pumps The other side of the coin is heat pumps, which are multi-function systems. They are effective because they can move heat from one area to another. Similar to an air conditioner, they draw heat from the air inside and release it outside when in cooling mode. When set to heating mode, they do the opposite: drawing heat from the air outside and transferring it indoors. ## Heating and Cooling Efficiency When in cooling mode, an air-source heat pump is comparable to the most energy-efficient air conditioners you can buy. Additionally, heat pumps are more efficient than furnaces when the outdoor temperature is above freezing since they transfer heat from one place to another rather than creating it. However, once the weather drops below 32 degrees, heat pumps become expensive to run because extracting heat from the outside air becomes more challenging at colder temperatures. As the temperature drops below 25 degrees, a heat pump may have to use its auxiliary heating element to keep your home comfortable. This element uses electric resistance heating, similar to electric baseboards, which can drive up your electricity costs. Advancements in heat pump technology have led to models designed for cold climates. These models can operate efficiently at lower temperatures, sometimes down to -15 degrees or even lower. Unfortunately, they tend to be prohibitively expensive. In addition, some homeowners feel that they have not been on the market long enough to prove they are a reliable heating source in the long term. ## Hybrid HVAC Systems Hybrid HVAC systems have become more prevalent in Wisconsin. They are also called duel fuel systems because they combine a heat pump that runs on electricity and a furnace that runs on oil, natural gas, or propane. These setups take advantage of a heat pump’s heating and cooling efficiency during milder weather. During the coldest winter months, the system switches over to a furnace for fast and reliable heating. ## Environmental Impact: Comparing Carbon Footprints In general, the carbon footprint is bigger for traditional HVAC systems, particularly those that use fossil fuels for heating. Plus, the combustion process in gas or oil furnaces releases carbon dioxide into the air. When run on renewable energy, heat pumps can have a smaller carbon footprint. They have varying degrees of environmental benefit depending on the local electrical mix; the benefits are more pronounced in regions with prominent renewable energy sources. ## Maintenance Requirements and Costs In conventional HVAC systems, air conditioners and furnaces are usually serviced separately once a year. Because of their dual purpose, heat pumps typically require servicing twice a year. The intricacy of heat pump systems can make repairs more expensive, but keeping a single system in good working order is usually more cost-effective than maintaining two units. Both kinds require regular upkeep to keep running smoothly, efficiently, and at peak performance for as long as possible. If you have a dual fuel system in Wisconsin, your furnace will likely need less maintenance and have a longer lifetime. It will likely only need to run in January, December, and some of February and November when temperatures drop below freezing for sustained periods. ## Noise Levels and Operational Comfort Some traditional HVAC systems, especially older ones, can make a lot of noise when heating or cooling your home. Heat pumps, particularly newer types, run more constantly at lower speeds, making them generally quieter to operate. ## Lifespan The typical lifespan of a central air conditioner is 10 to 15 years, whereas that of a furnace can be 15 to 20 years with proper maintenance. Heat pumps that run year-round typically last between 10 and 15 years, with some high-quality, well-maintained models lasting as long as 20. As part of a dual fuel system, homeowners can expect both their heat pump and furnace to last a little longer because they share the responsibility of heating their homes. ## Choosing Between Traditional HVAC Systems and Heat Pumps: Factors to Consider Consider energy expenses when choosing between a heat pump and a conventional HVAC system. A new air conditioner or heat pump will use about the same amount of electricity to cool your home during summer. In general, it will cost less to heat your home during spring and fall with a heat pump, even if electricity prices are high, because they are highly efficient as long as the temperature does not turn frigid. For the coldest winter months, you can invest in a heat pump designed for cold weather. This will keep your home comfortable for less than it would cost to run a furnace. However, the initial cost of this type of system may outweigh the cost savings you realize over its lifetime. Alternatively, you can opt for a dual fuel system incorporating a cheaper heat pump and a furnace to compensate for its inadequacies when the weather drops below freezing. You will have highly efficient heating and cooling for most of the year and only pay for oil or natural gas when necessary. In addition, many homeowners are okay with paying extra to run a furnace for the coldest months because there is no doubt about their ability to deliver a lot of heat quickly. Another consideration is that heat pumps might be a more financially appealing choice due to incentives offered by the government or utility companies for energy-efficient systems. Your individual circumstances will determine the optimal course of action. Consult a licensed HVAC expert for tailored advice that considers your house, weather, and requirements. By guiding you through the pros and cons of potential heating and cooling systems, they can help you choose one that meets your needs regarding comfort, energy efficiency, and environmental impact. ## Find the Best Heating Solution for Wisconsin’s Climate Not sure which system makes the most sense for your home? It often comes down to our long winters and your efficiency goals. In many cases, a hybrid approach can yield the best of both worlds. For example, some homeowners install a dual-fuel system, a heat pump paired with a gas furnace, that automatically switches to the most efficient heat source depending on the outdoor temperature. This provides electric-efficient heating in mild weather and dependable gas heat on sub-zero nights. Every home is unique. The size of your house, insulation levels, existing ductwork, and utility rates in Madison or Wausau all factor into the ideal choice. A professional HVAC assessment can compare lifetime costs and comfort for each option. Southport Plumbing, Heating and Cooling offers honest guidance on [heat pump](https://southportheating.com/heat-pumps/) and [furnace installations](https://southportheating.com/furnace-installation/), including available energy rebates and incentives for high-efficiency upgrades. ## Contact the Professionals If you’re trying to decide between a [heat pump](/heat-pump-service/) and a traditional HVAC system, Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling is here to help. We work on [furnaces](/furnace-installation/), boilers, heat pumps, central air conditioners, and ductless systems. Additionally, we are expert plumbers who offer water treatment, drain cleaning, and plumbing system repair services. Give us a call today to speak with one of our experienced team members about choosing the right HVAC solution for your home in Wausau, WI. **Categories:** HVAC **Tags:** Heat Pumps, HVAC installation --- ### [What Regular Maintenance Should Be Done On a Water Heater?](https://southportheating.com/blog/2024/07/13/what-regular-maintenance-should-be-done-on-a-water-heater/) **Published:** July 13, 2024 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** **Updated September, 2025** Water heaters often go unchecked for long periods while silently meeting our daily demands for hot water. You might not even give them a second thought until they unexpectedly stop working. However, if you keep up with the recommended maintenance, your water heater will last longer, work more efficiently, and protect your home from expensive water damage and chilly showers with no unexpected breakdowns or unpleasant surprises. Water heater maintenance is most effective when it combines regular inspections, prompt interventions, and expert servicing. ## How Often Should You Check Your Water Heater? Homeowners should visually inspect their water heaters at least once every two months and more often if possible. This will help catch problems early on before they get worse and cause expensive repairs. ## Check the Temperature Setting [Maintaining a water heater](/water-heater-repair-installation/) includes checking and altering the temperature setting, which is both a simple and crucial task. Most homes are most comfortable with hot water at a temperature of 120°F or 49°C. This temperature tends to be just right: hot enough to kill bacteria but not so hot that it scalds or wastes too much energy. Homeowners should check the temperature setting at least twice a year to make sure it hasn’t been mistakenly changed or drifted. To check the temperature, use a thermometer to test the water at the faucet furthest from the heater. To be sure you’re measuring the heater’s output accurately, let the water flow for a few minutes. Make the necessary adjustments to the water heater’s thermostat if the temperature deviates significantly from 120 °F. Gas water heaters typically include a dial on the valve that you can turn to adjust the temperature. Thermostats for electric water heaters are sometimes located behind plates that screw into the tank’s side. Ensuring the right temperature is important for several reasons, including comfort, safety, and energy efficiency. You can save up to three to five percent on water heating expenses for every 10°F drop in water temperature. However, you need to keep the temperature around 120°F to prevent bacterial growth in the tank, so be careful not to set it too low. ## Inspect for Leaks Regularly checking the water heater for leaks is critical to its longevity and avoiding water damage. A water heater’s temperature and pressure relief valve, input/output connections, and tank are all potential sources of leaks. Neglecting even a little leak can cause major issues down the road, such as mold growth, floor damage, or even structural damage to your property. Before you check the water heater itself for leaks, make sure the area surrounding it is dry and free of water stains. Check any exposed pipes and connections for signs of slow leaks, such as moisture or rust. Keep in mind that it is normal for the pressure relief valve to leak tiny amounts of water now and again. If there is a constant trickle or stream of water, you should check it out immediately. You need to fix a leak as soon as you see it. Tightening fittings or changing washers is usually enough to fix small leaks from connections. However, if the water heater is leaking from the tank, it’s probably time to get a new one because internal rust has likely already damaged the tank. When dealing with a major leak, turn off the water supply to the heater and get a professional plumber’s opinion on what to do next. ## Required Expert Maintenance Scheduling annual maintenance for the water heater is key to maximizing how long it will last and how well it performs. An expert will perform several tasks during maintenance to keep the unit working efficiently and reliably. ## Flush the Tank Annually In regions with hard water, flushing the tank is critical for removing mineral deposits and silt that accumulate over time. An expert will disconnect the gas or electricity, seal the cold water intake, and attach a hose to the drain valve. This drainage process removes sediment. To loosen embedded deposits, the technician may randomly open and close the cold water intake. Once the water runs clear, the expert will refill the tank. ## Check the Pressure Relief Valve A crucial safety component is the temperature and pressure relief valve, sometimes known as a T&P valve. As part of routine maintenance, the technician will lift the lever on this valve to let water flow out. When released, the valve should seal securely. If it doesn’t, the expert will replace the valve. ## Inspect the Anode Rod The anode rod draws in any potentially harmful substances in the water to prevent tank corrosion. A specialist will replace the rod if corrosion reduces its thickness to less than half an inch or reveals the core wire. You might have to replace it more often if you live in a region with really hard water. ## Insulate Hot Water Pipes Although it’s not technically a water heater maintenance chore, insulating pipes that carry hot water can greatly decrease heat loss. If the technician finds that more insulation, such as fiberglass wrap or foam pipe sleeves, will help, they will install them or replace the old ones. In colder climates, proper insulation helps avoid freezing and saves energy by reducing the wait time for hot water. ## Check the Expansion Tank In homes with sealed plumbing systems, an expansion tank is necessary to handle the extra water that results from heating and expansion. Along with checking for leaks or corrosion, the expert will also measure the air pressure in the tank, which should be the same as the water pressure in the house. If the pressure is low, they will add more air. A flooded tank is a sign of a failed internal bladder that needs replacing. ## Inspect the Venting System Proper venting is essential for gas water heaters to function efficiently and safely. A professional will visually inspect the whole venting system for any signs of damage, corrosion, or obstructions. Their main concern will be ensuring that the vent pipe is properly angled and that all connections are tight. They’ll also make sure the draft hood is in good working order to pull combustion gases up the flue. ## Test the Heating Elements Usually, there are two heating elements in an electric water heater. As part of routine maintenance, a technician will use a multimeter to measure the resistance of each component and replace any that exhibit abnormally high or low readings. They will also inspect the thermostat and its functioning to guarantee precise regulation and the correct temperature setting, usually around 120°F, for maximum efficiency and safety. ## Keep Your Water Heater Healthy: Maintenance Checklist Water heaters are often “out of sight, out of mind,” but a bit of routine care can extend their life and improve performance. Here’s a basic maintenance checklist for traditional tank-style water heaters (gas or electric): - **Test the T&P Valve Annually:** The temperature and pressure relief valve is a critical safety feature. Carefully lift the lever on the T&P valve (usually on the top or side of the tank) briefly and then let it snap back. You should hear a gush of water into the discharge tube. If it doesn’t release water or won’t reseal (it keeps dripping), it may need replacement. This ensures your tank won’t overpressurize. - **Flush the Tank:** Sediment, such as calcium and mineral deposits, builds up at the bottom of the tank over time, especially if you have hard water. At least once a year – more if you notice popping or rumbling sounds – drain a few gallons from the tank. Ideally, drain it completely until water runs clear. Attach a garden hose to the drain valve at the bottom, run the hose to a floor drain or bucket, and carefully open the valve. Be cautious: the water is hot! Flushing prolongs the tank’s life and keeps it heating efficiently. - **Inspect the Anode Rod (Every 2–3 Years):** The sacrificial anode rod inside your water heater tank attracts corrosion to help protect the tank walls. Over time, it gets “eaten up.” Every few years, have a plumber pull the anode rod (it’s typically accessible at the top of the unit). If it’s heavily corroded or less than 1/2 inch thick, consider replacing it. It’s a low-cost part that can greatly extend your tank’s lifespan by preventing rust. - **Check for Leaks and Insulate:** Look over the tank and plumbing connections for any signs of leaks or rust. Catching a small leak early can save you from a big headache later. If the water heater is in a cold basement, you might also wrap the incoming and outgoing pipes with foam insulation to reduce heat loss (and prevent “sweating” in summer). You can even insulate the tank with a water heater blanket if it’s an older model with minimal internal insulation. - **Professional Tune-Up:** Every year or two, it’s wise to have a [professional check your water heater](https://southportheating.com/water-heater-services/). They can clean the burner assembly on gas units, ensure proper venting, test the thermostat and gas valve, and flush the unit if needed. This type of service keeps the heater running safely and efficiently. For tankless models, professional descaling is recommended annually due to their small passageways. Regular maintenance not only prevents cold shower surprises but also keeps your water heater running at peak efficiency – saving energy and money. A little TLC for your water heater goes a long way towards ensuring reliable hot water for years to come. ## How to Find a Reliable Plumber Choosing a trustworthy plumber is a big job. To begin, see if anyone you know who has had good experiences can provide a suggestion. You should check the plumber’s insurance and license to make sure they are up to code in your area. You should also verify their credibility by looking into their standing with agencies like the BBB and reading reviews posted online. Finally, to locate the greatest fit for your needs, get different quotations and compare the services offered. Now that you know how to properly maintain your water heater, it’s time to schedule a maintenance visit. Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling also helps Madison, WI homeowners with [a full range of plumbing services](/plumbing-services/) such as water treatment, bathroom remodels, sump pump installations, and so much more. Give us a call now to schedule water heater maintenance for your home. **Categories:** Plumbing **Tags:** Water heater maintenance, Water heaters --- ### [Air Cleaners: Combatting Summer Allergies in Wisconsin](https://southportheating.com/blog/2024/07/07/air-cleaners-combatting-summer-allergies-in-wisconsin/) **Published:** July 7, 2024 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Seasonal allergies are a real problem for a lot of people in Wausau, WI, when summer begins. Pollens from the state’s varied flora, which includes everything from verdant woods to wide grasslands, can aggravate those with allergies. Air cleaners and filtration devices provide a potential answer for individuals looking for relief in the comfort of their own homes. During allergy season and beyond, these gadgets can provide much-needed relief from the outdoor allergens that permeate the summer air, making it easier to breathe. ## What Are Air Cleaners? Air cleaners, often called air purifiers, are machines that filter out airborne pollutants. These devices are able to effectively remove mold spores, dust, pollen and pet dander, among many other airborne particles that can aggravate respiratory problems and allergies. A wide variety of air cleaners are available, each with its own unique method of removing pollutants from the air. For particle trapping, some rely on mechanical filters, while others employ more sophisticated techniques like ultraviolet light, electrical charges or ionic technologies. Air cleaners, whether they are room-specific portable units or whole-house systems integrated into HVAC installations, can greatly lower indoor allergen concentrations, providing people in Wausau with a welcome respite from the oppressive summer heat. ## How Do Electric Air Cleaners Work? Electrostatic precipitators, another name for [electric air cleaners](/electronic-air-cleaners/), use electric charges to attract and hold airborne particles. The first phase in the multi-stage process that these devices employ is the ionization stage, which activates as soon as air enters the cleaner. At this point, the airborne particles acquire an electric charge. After that, the charged particles enter a collection phase that has plates with opposing charges. These plates attract and cling to the particles, successfully drawing them out of the air. The room receives the filtered air, which has been cleansed of several pollutants. ## How Do Ionic Air Cleaners Work? Ionizers or ionic air cleaners work similarly to electric air cleaners but have a few important distinctions. To purge the air of positively charged ions, these gadgets produce additional ions. Particles in the air get a negative charge when these ions cling to them. Collection plates inside the device or other positively charged surfaces in the room, including walls, floors or furniture, attract the charged particles. The plates inside the device then gather the particles for later removal. Ionic air cleaners can be invaluable for removing extremely minute particles, including some types of bacteria and viruses. Since the conclusion of the summer allergy season sometimes coincides with the beginning of the state’s cold and flu seasons, this dual functionality can be particularly helpful for people in Wausau. It allows homeowners to treat both summer allergies and potential health concerns during the cooler parts of the year. ## Less Pollen These devices can significantly reduce interior pollen concentrations, even while outdoor levels are high, by continuously filtering the air. With less pollen in the air, homeowners can better enjoy the summer season without suffering from symptoms like sneezing, itchy eyes and congestion. ## Less Pet Dander Many Wausau families consider their pets to be family members. Having said that, pet dander is known to significantly aggravate allergies and respiratory problems for many people. Fortunately, people who suffer from allergies to pets can live in peace with their furry friends thanks to air cleaners, which are quite successful in removing pet dander from the air. These gadgets are great for catching little, sometimes undetectable hairs that fall off dogs, cats and other household pets before they scatter around the house. In addition to reducing allergy symptoms, regular use of air cleaners can cut down on cleaning time by eliminating pet dander from the air and surfaces. ## Less Dust Even though dust is an ever-present problem in every house, using an air cleaner can greatly lessen its impact. Air cleaners offer year-round protection from this prevalent allergy in Wausau, where the changing seasons can cause dust levels to enter homes at different rates. These devices are great at capturing dust of all sizes, including the fine kind that can readily get into the air and cause problems for people with respiratory or allergy disorders. Decreased dust in the air also aids in protecting electrical equipment and keeping dust from accumulating in hard-to-reach places, which is great for housekeeping in general. Since static electricity can make dust stick to surfaces more easily, air cleaners also prove to be of the utmost advantage during the dry winter months in Wausau. ## Less Mold and Mildew Because of our area’s unpredictable weather, mold and mildew can thrive in wet environments such as basements and other parts of homes. This is especially true during the humid summer months. Mold spores and mildew particles in the air are a major cause of respiratory problems and allergies. Air cleaners work by entrapping these tiny creatures, which in turn stops them from spreading throughout the house and lessens the likelihood of mold colonies developing. This is crucial in areas with higher humidity or in homes with a history of moisture issues. ## Other Air Quality Solutions Air cleaners aren’t the only solution you can use to minimize allergy symptoms in Wausau during the summer. An air quality specialist can help you choose the best solutions for your home. ### Duct Cleaning Cleaning the ducts in your home is an important but sometimes neglected part of keeping your [indoor air quality](/indoor-air-quality/) high. This is particularly true for people who suffer from allergies. A home’s ducts will become a breeding ground for allergens like dust, pollen and pet dander as they collect over time and then circulate that accumulation throughout the house. By using specialized equipment, professional duct cleaning services can eliminate these impurities, thereby reducing the allergy load in your house. ### Air Purifiers Depending on the room or region in question, air purifiers can filter the air using a variety of methods to eliminate dust, allergies and other pollutants. Various air purifiers include multiple stages of filtration that can catch dust mites, pollen grains and other tiny particles. To further combat gaseous contaminants and unpleasant smells, some high-end models use activated carbon filters. If you suffer from seasonal allergies, it can be especially helpful to install air purifiers in your bedrooms and other high-traffic areas of the house. ### UV Air Purifiers Ultraviolet (UV) air purifiers use the power of UV light to destroy airborne allergens and germs. When it comes to mold spores, which can be a major problem in the humid summer months for allergy sufferers, UV air purifiers can be very helpful. Although UV air purifiers can’t eliminate bigger allergens like pollen or dust, they work great when used in conjunction with other filtration technologies. This further reduces airborne irritants and potentially dangerous microbes. Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling is here to answer any questions you might have about air cleaners in Wausau. We also specialize in HVAC installations, water heater services, drain and sewer cleaning, water treatment and much more. Call us today to schedule an appointment for an air quality consultation. **Categories:** Indoor Air Quality **Tags:** air cleaners, IAQ --- ### [Bathroom Remodels: Plumbing Considerations for Homeowners](https://southportheating.com/blog/2024/06/18/bathroom-remodels-plumbing-considerations-for-homeowners/) **Published:** June 18, 2024 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Bathroom remodeling is an exciting undertaking that can transform your living space. Whether you want to create a spa-like ambiance or make your bathroom more efficient, a remodeling project is the perfect opportunity to introduce the best innovations to your lavatory. One of the most essential steps is to consider your bathroom plumbing. Bathrooms tend to have more faucets, fixtures, and pipes than anywhere else other than the kitchen and laundry room. The last thing you want is to embark on a remodeling job that results in flooding or structural issues for your home. But given the complex nature of plumbing, how does one know where to start when it comes to the bathroom? Looking at the top factors to keep in mind can guide you as you commence your next renovation project. ## Structural Considerations The first step in preparing your bathroom for renovation is anticipating any structural challenges for plumbing. Experts recommend taking photos of each section of your bathroom and consulting with a plumber about where you wish to place certain fixtures. For example, our plumbers might advise against placing a bathtub in an area where the joists are too tight. This problem could result in difficulties completing cement-pipe connections or installing the tub with measurements of your preferred size. Similarly, installing a new shower stall requires a shower base with the correct angles for adequate drainage. If you plan to install a mounted toilet, this fixture requires enough space for a hidden or recessed drain system. By understanding the layout and design of your bathroom ahead of time, our plumbers can determine what it takes to reconfigure any components relative to your square footage and budget. ## Relocation of Plumbing Fixtures Another major factor is the relocation of plumbing fixtures. Switching the location of fixtures can require more extensive labor and the purchase of additional fittings. It can also increase the turnaround time for your renovation project. For example, moving a toilet against a different wall will require the refitting of pipes. Our plumber will also need to move or change the vents and rework the wall to position the vents. Finally, relocating most fixtures requires modifying existing water lines and drain lines. A professional can help you determine which relocation ideas are most feasible. ## Plumbing Pipe Placement Pipe placement is a critical consideration for any remodeling project. Some plumbers prefer to place pipes along external walls to accommodate spacing or configuration needs. However, this practice is more complicated in colder areas where external pipes may freeze during the winter. If you still prefer external pipes, be prepared to keep them well-insulated during cold weather. ## Plumbing Line Layout It is also important to consider line layout. For most homeowners, this comes down to deciding whether to hide or expose plumbing lines. Hiding plumbing lines behind vanity pipes or cabinetry can help keep your bathroom seamless and neat. This is also the most common layout found in kitchens. On the other hand, exposed plumbing can help give your space an industrial feel and help make the bathroom look more spacious. Some homeowners also prefer exposed pipes since they make it easier to identify plumbing leaks that might have otherwise remained concealed behind cabinets or fixtures. ## Enlarging Drain Size As you prepare to remodel your restroom, another consideration is to think about enlarging the drain size of your plumbing. While the standard drain size is 1.5 inches, this diameter can start narrowing due to debris and hair accumulation. As the drain size becomes smaller, it can increase the risk of clogs. Upgrading the drain size to 2 inches may reduce the likelihood of repeated obstructions and maintenance calls in the future. ## Piping Materials If your house is older or you have already experienced plumbing problems, you may wish to implement new piping materials throughout your bathroom. We can evaluate the current condition of your pipes before any remodeling. Characteristics to check for include signs of leaks, tears, ruptures, corrosion, or rust. If there are any signs of damage, we may suggest introducing a new plumbing system. There is no point in remodeling a bathroom, only to leave the same corroded lead, polybutylene, or galvanized steel pipes intact. Instead, many homeowners choose to upgrade to PEX piping. As an abbreviation of cross-linked polyethylene, PEX piping is versatile and has a longer lifespan than other traditional piping materials. It is also easy for a plumber to extend or reroute PEX piping during future upgrades. ## Water Pressure Water pressure is an essential factor to consider during the remodeling process. According to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), the recommended range for home water pressure is 45-60 pounds per square inch (PSI). Water pressure that is too low can make it difficult to complete basic tasks, but water pressure that is too high can damage plumbing and pipes. Before renovating a restroom, ask us about installing a home pressure regulator. This device can help ensure the water pressure remains at ideal levels. We can also check the conditioner of your main water supply line and upgrade to a larger diameter if there are existing pressure issues. Likewise, our plumbers can also check the flow rate of all fixtures. Items like rain showerheads or jet sprays may require a higher flow rate, so we can install a water pressure booster pump if needed. Finally, we can also check the condition of any water shut-off valves. These devices should sit close to any new fixtures and contain minimal bends or restrictions to water flow. ## Water Heater Remodeling a bathroom or adding new fixtures may alter your household’s hot water demands. For example, multi-jet showers or oversized tubs can require longer heating or a greater supply. Each type of water heater has its own capabilities based on size, age, and condition. If you have an older traditional storage tank heater, consider upgrading to a tankless (or “on-demand”) water heater to accommodate your new restroom amenities. ## Plumbing Access Panels Talk to your plumber about installing new access panels as part of your bathroom remodel. These checkpoints provide a convenient way to reach pipes or plumbing for routine maintenance or emergency repairs. A professional can open or close the panel with minimal damage to your property. Types of access panels include valves, drain traps, and fixtures. Shut-off valve access panels allow plumbers to reach the valve of your sink, tub, or shower to fix leaks or repair faucets. Drain trap panels help plumbers easily access the p-traps that help keep sewer gas from seeping back into the home. Finally, access panels for hidden fixtures help plumbers reach concealed wires or ducts for repair. ## Smart Features Smart technology is one of the most exciting considerations for your bathroom remodeling project. Different types of smart technology can make the functionality of your restroom more sustainable or efficient. For example, smart faucets connect to Wi-Fi systems or smartphones so that homeowners can monitor faucet operation, water output, or temperature. Smart faucets come in both voice-controlled and motion-activated varieties. Similarly, smart fixtures can include sensors and timers that help regulate water flow and temperature to reduce waste. ## Contact Us Today Remodeling your restroom is a rewarding endeavor that can transform one of your home’s most frequently used rooms into an oasis of comfort and style. While some plumbing considerations may feel overwhelming, our experts are here to help. Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling provides [bathroom remodeling services](/bathroom-remodels/) for homes in Madison, WI and surrounding areas. Our plumbers offer expert help with all facets of renovation, including the installation and configuration of fixtures, sinks, showers, bathtubs, and toilets. We can also re-pipe your bathroom and provide drain replacement or repair. In addition, our plumbers offer water heater services and water treatment systems to ensure the best quality. No matter the remodeling issue, we can help. Contact Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling today for [all your plumbing needs.](/plumbing-services/) **Categories:** Plumbing **Tags:** Bathroom Remodel, Plumbing installation --- ### [The Importance of Regular Duct Cleaning in Wisconsin Summers](https://southportheating.com/blog/2024/06/12/the-importance-of-regular-duct-cleaning-in-wisconsin-summers/) **Published:** June 12, 2024 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Temperatures soar during Madison, WI, summers, making it more challenging to cool your home. Your HVAC system relies on clean and clear ductwork to move cold air from your air conditioner to the vents. Professional duct cleaning is a routine service that helps keep the ducts clear, giving you many added benefits when scheduled as part of your routine home maintenance. ## How Duct Cleaning Works Professionals use a combination of tools, equipment, and techniques to remove dust and debris from your air ducts. The process begins with an inspection of the ducts using specialized camera equipment. We also have special tools that can help dislodge stubborn clogs. Some clogs are tightly packed, do not respond to traditional cleaning techniques, and require the use of a scope or auger to break them apart. A powerful vacuum is then connected to your ductwork to remove all debris from the system. Technicians may also use compressed air, which helps loosen buildup on the walls of the ducts. The vacuum system remains sealed, ensuring we do not blow dust and debris back into your HVAC system or scatter it around your house. Once complete, your air ducts will be clear and ready to move cold air all summer long. ## Benefits of Professional Duct Cleaning Professional duct cleaning is an essential service for your HVAC system and offers many benefits for your home, your budget, and your health. Professionals recommend scheduling a duct cleaning once every three to five years. You may need to have this process performed more often if you live in a particularly dusty or polluted area. Homes with pets can also benefit from more regular duct cleanings. ### Breathe Easier When dust and pollutants build up inside your air ducts, they spread through your house through vents. Duct cleaning removes these contaminants, making your home healthier. It is especially important for allergy sufferers and those with respiratory illnesses such as asthma and COPD. ### Lessen the Load on Your Air Conditioner When your air ducts are clogged and narrowed due to buildup, your heating and cooling systems must work harder to force air through them. Duct cleaning removes all foreign matter in the ducts, giving hot and cold air a clear pathway to travel to the vents. Clear ductwork lessens the load on your system and lowers the amount of energy needed to heat and cool your home to a desired temperature. You should enjoy fewer breakdowns and require less repair service with an easier workload. Less stress on your HVAC system also contributes to a longer life for your furnace and air conditioner. ### Eliminate Unpleasant Odors The buildup of debris and contaminants in your air ducts can create foul odors that circulate through your house through the vents. You may smell musty odors from dust and dirt or rotten smells from things that drop down the vents. You might even have a small critter that has ventured into the ductwork and become trapped, leaving behind a rotting smell that blows through your entire home. Since duct cleaning removes all foreign substances, contaminants, and critters, the result is fresher-smelling air overall. ### Quiet Cooling You should schedule professional assistance if you hear loud noises coming from your air ducts while your furnace or air conditioner runs. Some material inside your ducts may rattle or clank when the heat or AC forces air through the ductwork system. Professional duct cleaning rids your air ducts of this debris, thus eliminating these noises. ### Get More From Your Air Ducts Clean ductwork lasts longer than dirty air ducts. Some contaminants can put extra strain on your air ducts. This added stress may weaken the ducts, leading to loose connections and gaps in the system. Other contaminants can cause corrosion inside the ducts. Corrosion may lead to rust, small holes that can grow larger with time, and leaks in the ductwork. Keeping the ducts clean and clear of debris helps lower the risk of this damage and gives you more life from the air ducts. ### Cooling Throughout the House Blockages inside your HVAC air ducts can prevent cold air from traveling to each vent. If you have excess debris buildup inside your ducts, you may experience insufficient or uneven heating and cooling. Insufficient heating and cooling happen when the house isn’t getting enough hot and cold air overall, often causing you to change the thermostat to maintain comfort. Having your ducts cleaned regularly helps eliminate hot and cold spots in your house and ensures you have sufficient heating and cooling to stay comfortable without overworking your system. ### Promoting a Cleaner Home When your ductwork fills with dust, it will build up around your house. Dust in the air ducts comes out through the vents and settles on surfaces in your home, making daily dusting and cleaning a chore. Some of this dust will be put back into the system through the air intake registers as well. This can cause a substantial increase in allergy symptoms such as itchy eyes, sneezing, or a cough. Without proper duct cleaning, you’ll have an endless circulation of dust and contaminants, requiring more frequent cleaning and dusting. ### Keep Money in Your Pocket Professional duct cleaning is a routine service that helps you save money in the long run. You’ll enjoy better indoor air quality, which may allow you to avoid the costs of other air quality services and devices. Keeping your ducts clean lowers the workload of your HVAC system, which decreases the amount of energy you need to heat and cool your home. Lower energy consumption leads to lower utility bills every month. You’ll also save money on repair services when your system works efficiently and optimally. Overworked furnaces and air conditioners tend to break down more frequently. Finally, you’ll spend less money replacing parts of the system when you have your ductwork cleaned by a professional on a regular basis. Your HVAC units will last longer, and your ductwork will remain intact, sealed, and leak-free with regular cleaning. At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, we have all the services you need to stay comfortable and enjoy safe heating and cooling in your Madison home. Our technicians provide skilled repair services when your heater or air conditioner isn’t working quite right. We handle annual maintenance for your heating and cooling system to keep it on track for the upcoming seasons. If your furnace or AC is at the end of its life, we’ll help you with a replacement. We also [specialize in air quality](/indoor-air-quality/) services with duct cleaning, air scrubbers, humidifiers, and dehumidifiers. Our team of expert plumbers can help with everyday plumbing tasks in your home, such as installing new fixtures, finding and repairing leaks, cleaning and fixing drains, and installing water heaters. Our company has the best team of professional service providers in the Madison area, making us the number-one group to call when you need plumbing, heating, and cooling services. Keep your home cool and comfortable this summer in Madison by scheduling [air duct cleaning](/duct-cleaning-services/) with the technicians at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling. **Categories:** Air Conditioning **Tags:** Air Duct Services, duct cleaning --- ### [Dehumidifiers vs. Air Conditioners: What's More Effective?](https://southportheating.com/blog/2024/06/03/dehumidifiers-vs-air-conditioners-whats-more-effective/) **Published:** June 3, 2024 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** **Updated September, 2025** Choosing between a dehumidifier and an air conditioner can be a perplexing decision for homeowners who want to optimize their indoor environment. Both appliances serve distinct purposes and can be helpful under different conditions. So it’s crucial for homeowners to understand how they work, what the difference is in energy efficiency, and how to figure out which appliance would best serve their home. We will also review the costs associated with each appliance and guidelines on how to evaluate both for your home. At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling in Madison, WI, we help you optimize your home and create the most comfortable space possible with air conditioner and dehumidifier installation, repair, and replacement services. ## Understanding the Basics: How Dehumidifiers Work Dehumidifiers are essential appliances that help to manage indoor humidity levels, especially in humid climates or high-humidity areas such as basements. They operate by drawing moist air into the appliance through a fan. The air then passes over refrigerated coils, and the moisture is condensed into water droplets that collect in a tank or are drained away through a hose mechanism. The dehumidified air is now reheated to room temperature and released back into the room. This process lowers the humidity in the home, protects furniture, improves air quality, and limits mold growth. For homeowners, placing dehumidifiers in high-moisture areas like basements, bathrooms, or laundry rooms can fight high humidity and create a more comfortable environment. ## Understanding the Basics: How Air Conditioners Work Air conditioners are important appliances for maintaining a relaxed and comfortable home environment during hot weather. They work by removing heat from the indoor air and pushing it outside. This process begins as warm air is drawn into the appliance and then pulled over evaporator coils that are filled with refrigerant. The refrigerant is cycled throughout the condenser coils and then moved outside, where heat is released. Refrigerant cools down the air and brings it back through. The process is repeated. The adequately sized and placed air conditioner unit can make homes significantly more comfortable and energy efficient by lowering hot temperatures. ## Comparing Energy Efficiency: Dehumidifiers vs. Air Conditioners When it comes to energy efficiency, both dehumidifiers and air conditioners have their strengths, but they operate differently. Dehumidifiers are generally more energy-efficient for reducing humidity as they specifically target moisture without significantly lowering the temperature. They use less energy because their main function is to remove moisture from the air, and that uses significantly less power than cooling an entire room. On the other hand, air conditioners cool the air by removing heat, which can also incidentally reduce humidity. This process is more energy-intensive because it requires dehumidifying and cooling functions. Dehumidifiers are more efficient for homeowners who want to lower their energy costs while managing indoor humidity. This is particularly true in mild climates or cooler climates. ## Effectiveness in Humidity Control: Which Device Wins? When it comes to controlling humidity, dehumidifiers are the better choice compared to air conditioners. Dehumidifiers are specifically designed to extract moisture from the air, which makes them great at reducing humidity levels. They work continuously to maintain a comfortable indoor environment and are perfect for damp areas such as basements. Air conditioners also reduce humidity as a secondary function to cooling the air. Therefore, dehumidifiers are the better choice for targeted humidity control. ## Cost Analysis: Dehumidifiers vs. Air Conditioners The cost between dehumidifiers and air conditioners is highly personal. There are many types of these two appliances and many different home set-ups for them. When analyzing the costs of dehumidifiers vs. air conditioners, we have to look at all of the factors at play. First, dehumidifiers are generally less expensive to purchase, ranging from $50 to $400, depending on the features and tank capacity. Air conditioners are $200+ for a window unit and up to $2,000+ for central home AC systems. In terms of operational costs, dehumidifiers are more energy-efficient than air conditioners because they solely focus on moisture removal. Air conditioners also require more electricity to run. Over time, if your primary concern is managing humidity, a dehumidifier could be a more cost-effective solution. However, if you need both cooling and dehumidification, an air conditioner might justify its higher initial cost and ongoing operational costs. ## Maintenance Requirements for Dehumidifiers and Air Conditioners Maintaining dehumidifiers and air conditioners is important for their longevity and efficiency. Dehumidifiers generally require less maintenance. Regularly cleaning your dehumidifier by emptying the water reservoir, cleaning and replacing the air filter, and checking for mold or mildew inside the unit is typically all that is needed. Air conditioners, however, have more complex maintenance needs. For windows or portable units, regular cleaning of the coils, filters, and fins is important to make sure that your AC unit can operate properly. Central air conditioning systems require professional servicing at least once a year to check the refrigerant levels, clean the evaporator and condenser coils, and inspect the ducts. Neglecting these tasks will limit your AC system’s lifespan, increase your energy costs, and make it difficult for your unit to properly cool your home. ## Impact on Indoor Air Quality: A Comparison Dehumidifiers and air conditioners both play roles in improving indoor air quality, but they do so in different ways. Dehumidifiers work to remove excess moisture and prevent the growth of mold and mildew. By maintaining optimal humidity levels, dehumidifiers also discourage allergens and dust mites. However, air conditioners improve air quality by filtering out pollen, dust, and other allergens as they cool the air. Many modern air filters also come with advanced filtration systems that can further reduce the number of allergens in the home. ## Which Appliance Is Right for You: How to Evaluate Your Home Determining whether a dehumidifier or an air conditioner is right for your home involves evaluating your needs and conditions. If your primary concern is high humidity, a dehumidifier is ideal for reducing moisture levels, especially in areas that are prone to moist and damp conditions, such as bathrooms and basements. On the other hand, if your goal is to cool the air and create a cooler home during hot weather, the air conditioner is the better choice. Consider the size and layout of your home. If you have a larger home, the air conditioning unit may also be able to manage humidity while cooling your home, thanks in part to the extensive filtration and ductwork potential of a whole-house AC system. Remember, it is possible to have an air conditioner and a dehumidifier for the ultimate home comfort. Both appliances can support one another by cooling the air and removing excess moisture for a cooler, more comfortable home. ## Combining Cooling & Dehumidification for Ultimate Comfort In practice, many Wisconsin homeowners find that using an air conditioner and a dehumidifier together yields the best indoor comfort. On muggy summer days, your central AC will cool the air, while a whole-house dehumidifier can fine-tune the humidity to ideal levels. The two systems aren’t mutually exclusive – in fact, they complement each other: - **Reduced AC Strain:** By removing excess humidity, a dehumidifier eases the burden on your air conditioner. Drier air feels cooler, so you may be able to set your thermostat a few degrees higher and still feel comfortable, saving on cooling costs. - **Mold & Mildew Prevention:** Running a dehumidifier during very damp weather (even when the AC isn’t on) keeps your home’s humidity in the healthy 30–50% range. This inhibits mold growth and musty odors in basements and bathrooms that an AC alone might not run long enough to address. - **Smart Controls:** Today’s whole-home dehumidifiers often integrate with smart thermostats or humidistats. This means you can program or automate humidity control just as you do temperature. The system will cycle your [dehumidifier unit](https://southportheating.com/dehumidifiers/) on when humidity creeps too high, even if the AC compressor is off, maintaining comfort around the clock. - **Seasonal Flexibility:** In spring and fall, you might not need cooling, but humidity can still be high. A dehumidifier can run independently to keep indoor air dry and pleasant in those shoulder seasons, when running the air conditioner would over-cool the house. The bottom line: you don’t necessarily have to choose dehumidification versus cooling – the right approach may be a balance of both. Our HVAC team can evaluate your home to recommend if you’d benefit from adding a dehumidifier to your cooling system. By leveraging each appliance’s strengths, you’ll create an indoor environment that’s both cool *and* comfortably dry, even during Milwaukee’s stickiest summer stretches. ## Contact Us Today Choosing between a [dehumidifier](/whole-house-dehumidifiers/) and an [air conditioner ](/a-c/)depends on your specific needs and the condition of your home. Dehumidifiers are great for controlling moisture levels and are, therefore, perfect for damp, humid environments. In contrast, air conditioners are great at cooling the air and creating a comfortable room temperature during hot weather. For personalized advice on selecting the right appliance for your home, contact Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling. Our team of experts is here to help you create a comfortable and healthy living environment. We can also service commercial buildings and provide plumbing, sump pumps, gas lines, and emergency services for your home or business. Contact us to get started on your indoor comfort. \[ryno\_ornament\] ## Frequently Asked Questions ## How do seasonal shifts influence performance? Seasonal changes affect indoor temperature and humidity levels, influencing both dehumidifier and air conditioner efficiency. Cooler months may favor dehumidifiers, while hot summers require efficient AC operation. ## Can smart systems integrate with these units? Many modern dehumidifiers and air conditioners feature smart technology, allowing remote control, scheduling, and integration with home automation systems for enhanced convenience. ## What are the best placement tips for these units? For optimal performance, position dehumidifiers near moisture-prone areas like basements or laundry rooms, and install air conditioners where airflow is unobstructed for even cooling. ## How does home insulation impact climate control? Effective insulation helps maintain stable indoor temperatures, reducing the load on both dehumidifiers and air conditioners and improving overall energy efficiency. ## What troubleshooting tips address humidity issues? Regularly inspect filters, verify proper drainage, and listen for unusual noises or leaks. Early troubleshooting helps maintain efficiency and prevents more serious problems. ## How does indoor humidity affect health and comfort? Maintaining balanced humidity helps prevent mold growth, reduces allergens, and enhances overall comfort, promoting a healthier living environment. ## What energy-saving strategies lower utility bills? Regular maintenance, correct unit sizing, smart scheduling, and choosing energy-efficient models can significantly reduce energy consumption and lower your utility costs. ## How do noise levels compare between units? While noise levels vary by model, modern dehumidifiers tend to operate more quietly than air conditioners, which are engineered to minimize sound during cooling cycles. ## What factors matter when upgrading your system? Homeowners in Madison, WI should consider energy efficiency, room size, insulation quality, and the latest features of both dehumidifiers and air conditioners when planning an upgrade. ## Are eco-friendly climate solutions available? Yes, many new models offer sustainable features and high energy efficiency, contributing to a greener indoor environment and lower overall energy use. **Categories:** Air Conditioning, Indoor Air Quality **Tags:** Air Conditioning, Dehumidifier --- ### [Pre-Summer Commercial HVAC Maintenance Checklist for Businesses](https://southportheating.com/blog/2024/05/21/pre-summer-commercial-hvac-maintenance-checklist-for-businesses/) **Published:** May 21, 2024 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** During the period before summer, it’s common for businesses around Madison, WI to get in touch with Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling about maintaining their HVAC systems. If you have a commercial HVAC setup, you should have a pre-summer checklist ready each year. Add the following items to your checklist to ensure that your commercial HVAC will run as well as possible. ## Replacing the System’s Air Filters Quality air filtration matters for a host of reasons. Foremost, you and your customers probably don’t want to breathe dirty air. Also, a clean air filter permits better airflow. If your business is using high-efficiency filters, you need to replace them regularly to ensure that they let enough air through. Most filters require at least seasonal replacements, so the pre-summer period is a good time to do the job. If you are uncomfortable changing the filters or don’t have the time, a technician from Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling would be happy to assist you. We also can show your business team how to replace commercial HVAC filters. ## Inspecting and Cleaning the Condenser and Coils The condenser system and its coils are where a lot of the heat exchange happens in an HVAC unit. Even a light accumulation of dust on the coils can significantly inhibit this process. Particularly at the scale of commercial HVAC, dirty coils can potentially cost a business thousands of dollars. Annual cleaning is a good way to stay ahead of the problem, and the time before summer is great for checking the condenser’s condition. ## Lubrication Many HVAC systems have numerous moving parts. Especially in a commercial setting, these components can be big. Consequently, they produce lots of friction. Sufficient lubrication, though, can limit annual wear and tear. Ask one of our qualified technicians to identify the moving parts in your company’s HVAC units. If a part requires removal and cleaning for lubrication, then they’ll know how to disassemble and reassemble the system correctly. Our technicians can also make sure that the lubrication is the right one for the job. ## Verify the Thermostat’s Settings A thermostat can slowly fail, and you might not notice it year after year. It is wise to test that the thermostat is still working as expected. Run it up and down to verify that everything is hitting the right temperatures. Also, note how long the thermostat takes to turn the system off. You should check that the setting is at the right level. People often set thermostats differently, and then others just assume that’s the right setting. Verifying the thermostat’s settings is a good way to avoid a small error that can be costly. Similarly, it is wise to verify that the system is hitting the temperatures that you desire. Even if the issue isn’t with the thermostat, performing a test can help you determine that something is going on. ## Check the Refrigerant Levels Notably, this is a job that’s exclusively for a qualified technician. Anything involving the refrigerant is professional work, even if it just means checking the levels. A technician will know how to find the level of the refrigerant to determine whether it’s running low or high. If someone needs to add or remove refrigerant from the system, a technician can handle the situation. Checking the refrigerant levels can offer an early warning about potential problems. If the levels are unexpectedly low, that fact may indicate that the system has a leak somewhere. A technician can then run a trace on the lines to see where there might be a problem. ## Airflow and Pressure Testing The goal of any HVAC system is to get conditioned air to the right parts of a building. To that end, the airflow and pressure levels need to be right. Fortunately, our technicians have meters that allow them to quickly test every section of the system. They can monitor the airflow to see if one space is getting too little or too much air. Also, a technician can determine if the airflow is balanced enough to prevent drafts from one part of the building to another. If there’s a problem with the system, we can find a solution. In many cases, we use dampers and fans to distribute air better throughout a commercial HVAC system. We also can test the ducts to see if there’s any leakage. Our goal is always to verify that your company’s HVAC is running as efficiently and effectively as possible. ## Draining and Cleaning the Condensation System All commercial HVAC units generate significant amounts of condensation. Most of this will follow the lines out of the system, but there’s always the risk of dirt and corrosion building up in the lines. A technician can drain and inspect the lines. If there’s anything wrong, our technician can also clean the lines. This is also a good opportunity to check the condensation lines for leaks. ## Check for Outdoor Debris Commercial HVAC setups typically have large outdoor components. These systems can attract dirt, old leaves, and even animal nests. Anything affecting the exterior portions of the system can reduce HVAC performance. Before summer hits, you should ask a technician from our team to check all of the outdoor components for debris and to clean the system. ## Inspect the Sensors If you have a large commercial building, your HVAC may use a lot of sensors. This is a good time for one of our technicians to inspect the sensors and replace any that might not be operating correctly. ## Tuning the System A little bit of variation is inherent to running any HVAC system, and that can lead to performance drift. Even if the system appears to be working perfectly, a small percentage of drift can cost you lots of money. Our technicians can run the system and check how efficiently it’s operating. They can then tune the settings to minimize inefficiency. ## Check the Safety Controls Most commercial HVAC units have a series of safety controls. These exist to prevent adverse events like electrical shorts and fires if a component fails. Typically, the controls use electrical relays to send signals. Checking the safety controls will provide you with peace of mind that everything will respond quickly in an emergency. Another benefit of checking the safety controls is that it can flush out problems. Suppose that the system has been short cycling. Running a check on the safety controls could catch the cause if a shutoff is triggering the short cycle. ## Test the Backup Power System Your HVAC likely integrates with some type of backup power supply, such as a battery or generator. We can have our technician verify that the switches in the HVAC for the backup power are still operating properly. ## Review the HVAC Logs Ideally, your people are maintaining written logs of the HVAC’s operation. Likewise, the system should store codes for faults. Our technician can check the logs to see if there’s a pattern or something unexpected. Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling does all kinds of [HVAC](/services/) and [plumbing](/plumbing-services/) work for customers in and around Madison. This includes heating and air conditioning installation, maintenance, and repairs, as well as work with water treatment and indoor air quality. If you’re ready to go over your pre-summer commercial HVAC checklist, call us today to arrange a technician’s visit. **Categories:** Air Conditioning **Tags:** AC Maintenance, AC tune up --- ### [Fixture Installations: Enhancing Your Home](https://southportheating.com/blog/2024/05/09/fixture-installations-enhancing-your-home/) **Published:** May 9, 2024 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** There’s no denying the fact that home water and utility costs have risen over the recent decade. As homeowners are feeling the crunch, they’re investing in more efficient options for their homes. When it comes to your household plumbing, there are many options to choose from. ## Low-Flow Toilets A great investment for any homeowner to reduce their water usage is a low-flow toilet. There’s no need for a large flush of water every time someone in your house uses the bathroom. This is where a low-flow toilet comes into play. Low-flush toilets save water by using significantly less per flush than traditional toilets. They typically use around 1.6 gallons per flush, whereas older toilets use around 3.5 gallons. According to estimates from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, a household of four people may flush the toilet up to 20 times per day, totaling around 7,300 flushes yearly. In this scenario, low-flush toilets can save around 13,870 gallons of water per year. By investing in low-flush toilets, homeowners can help conserve water resources and lower their monthly water bills. ## Low-Flow Faucets Another great investment is low-flow faucets. Contrary to popular belief, these faucets don’t reduce your water pressure. Rather, they simply increase the amount of aeration that is introduced into the water that comes out of your faucet. The EPA suggests that installing low-flow faucets can save the average household around 700 gallons of water per year, equivalent to the amount of water needed to take 45 showers. [Low-flow fixtures](/fixture-installations/) are fairly affordable for the average homeowner, which is a big plus. ## Low-Flow Showerheads Just like low-flow toilets and faucets, another must-have fixture for your home is the low-flow showerhead. Working just like faucets to increase the amount of aeration in your water, this particular device helps to reduce the amount of water that you use each minute. This can do wonders for saving on your water usage during a typical shower. The best part is that they come in a variety of styles, finishes, and colors, so you’ll be sure to find a low-flow showerhead that matches the design of your home. ## Tankless Water Heaters One new technology that is taking the plumbing world by storm is the tankless water heater. Unlike traditional water heaters, this version doesn’t require a large tank to store pre-heated water. Rather, the tankless hot water heater works to heat water on demand. This helps to save energy costs by eliminating the need to waste energy by keeping water hot when no one is using it. According to the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), tankless water heaters can be up to 34% more energy efficient for homes that use less than 41 gallons of hot water daily. They are less efficient for larger households. However, they are still beneficial and can be 8% to 14% more energy efficient for homes that use around 86 gallons of hot water daily. The DOE suggests that the average household can save between $100 and $300 per year on energy bills by switching to a tankless water heater. ## Insulate Your Piping One easy upgrade to enhance your plumbing system’s efficiency is installing insulation on your piping. All of your water supply lines for your hot pipes should have insulation on them. There are various types, such as foam and tape wrapping. Either option will work to help keep heat from escaping out of the water line. The warmer you can keep your hot water lines, the less you’re going to have to rely on your hot water heater to produce hotter water. ## Upgrade Your Outdated Appliances If you compare dishwashers from 10 years ago to the options available today, there’s no denying the fact that older dishwashers use much more water. By upgrading your dishwasher to a more water-efficient option, you can help reduce your water consumption while enhancing the cleaning capacity of your dishwasher. The same goes for your washing machine and even your refrigerator with an ice maker and fresh water supply. ## Smart Plumbing Systems As smart technology continues to be introduced to the residential marketplace, one option you shouldn’t overlook is a smart plumbing system. These systems often include leak detection sensors that can swiftly identify and alert homeowners to any water leaks, helping to prevent waste and potential water damage. Additionally, smart faucets and showerheads equipped with sensors can regulate water flow, reducing water waste while still providing a comfortable shower. When it comes to watering your lawn and garden, smart irrigation controllers can adjust watering schedules based on weather forecasts and soil moisture levels. Finally, smart plumbing systems provide you with water use reports. This information can let you know if your water conservation efforts are effective. They also empower you to make better decisions to reduce your home’s water use and associated costs. ## Lower Your Water Heater Temperature Regardless of whether you have a tank-style or tankless water heater, they both have settings for the desired temperature you want your water to be. While you’ll likely have this set high for the winter season, you can definitely decrease your unit’s water temperature during the summertime months. Most experts recommend having your water heater set at 120 degrees Fahrenheit. This is warm enough to ward off nasty bacteria in the water supply but not so hot that it runs up your energy bill. ## Opt for Greywater Recycling Wastewater that is relatively clean from activities like washing your dishes or taking a bath can be easily reused for other purposes in your household. For example, you can use your greywater for garden and yard irrigation or even toilet flushing. By installing a recycling system, you can save yourself from having to pay for fresh water to do tasks where greywater can easily suffice. ## Collect Rainwater When you’re trying to be more efficient with your home’s water usage, one great idea is to install a rainwater collection device outside. A simple rain barrel can be all you need to collect enough water for outdoor tasks. This rainwater can be perfect for things like watering the garden, cleaning your car, or even washing off your children after a muddy day of exploring. The best part is that you don’t have to do any work other than set up the initial rainwater collection system. ## Regular Inspections Water leaks may not seem like much at first. However, they can add up to a costly expense over time. A good way to keep your water bills to a minimum is to inspect your home’s plumbing regularly. Take some time to look under your sinks and other wet areas to see if there are any water droplets or even pooling. Both of these can indicate a leak that should be taken care of sooner rather than later. By performing a regular inspection of your entire plumbing system, you can minimize any water loss due to unnecessary leakage. ## Reliable Plumbing Service At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, we offer reliable [plumbing services](/plumbing-services/) for Madison, WI, residents. We can also assist with all of your heating, cooling, commercial, bathroom remodeling, and indoor air quality needs. Contact us today to schedule an appointment with one of our experienced team members. **Categories:** Plumbing **Tags:** Fixture Installation, Fixture Replacement --- ### [12 Tips to Prevent Plumbing Issues During Vacations](https://southportheating.com/blog/2024/05/01/12-tips-to-prevent-plumbing-issues-during-vacations/) **Published:** May 1, 2024 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Going on vacation is the perfect time to relax and reboot so that you can return ready to face the challenges of everyday life. When coming home from a vacation, the last thing you want to encounter is a plumbing disaster. Fortunately, there are steps you can take to protect your home and help prevent plumbing emergencies during your absence. A look at the top tips and precautions to prep your plumbing can give you peace of mind before embarking on your next vacation adventure. ## 1. Turn Off the Main Water Supply Before going on vacation, locate the main water shut-off valve in your home and set it to “off” mode. The main water supply valve is often located in the basement or near your home’s water meter. You can also ask a plumber for assistance. Completing this step helps prevent water from flowing into your plumbing system and may lower the risk of leaks or pipe bursts when you are away from home. In the unfortunate event that a drain springs an unexpected leakage or a washer hose bursts, turning off the main supply means that you will not have water gushing for days. If you must leave the main supply valve running, then you should disconnect connections to risky appliances or fixtures. For example, some families need to leave the supply valve on to enable outdoor sprinklers to water the lawn on the hottest days of the year. However, you can still turn off valves that supply individual toilets, washing machines, dishwashers, or sinks. This can lower the risk of leaks in the home. ## 2. Drain the Water From Your Pipes and Lines After cutting off the main water supply, it is important to drain any excess water from your pipes and lines. This prevents ice from forming during hard freezes. It also eliminates stagnant water from causing damage or becoming a breeding ground for bacteria that emit bad odors. To drain the pipes, open all faucets and flush and drain water from your toilet tanks. Follow the same process for outdoor spigots and hoses. If you have any concerns, reach out to a plumber for help draining home lines. ## 3. Insulate Exposed Pipes It is essential to insulate exposed pipes to decrease the risk of freezing overnight or during harsh weather. Freezing temperatures can weaken pipes, causing them to burst or shatter once you begin to use them again. Supplies used for insulation include pipe sleeves or heat tape. If you are unsure of which supplies are most effective for your household, reach out to a professional about pipe insulation. ## 4. Adjust the Water Heater Since you will not use your water heater when you are away from home, there is no point in letting it drive up your heating bill. If possible, adjust your water heater to the “vacation mode” setting to conserve energy and save on heating expenses. Some water heater models call this setting the “pilot” mode. You can also turn off the incoming water supply valve to lower the risk of plumbing problems while you are gone. If your appliance has not been inspected for a while and you notice potential issues like leaks, a plumber can drain the water heater and troubleshoot problems. This gives you the chance to replace any broken components or prevent corrosion if there are already cracks and damage. ## 5. Check for Leaks Check for any indications of leakage before you go on a trip. The most overlooked areas that may have leaks include the areas beneath sinks as well as toilet bases. You should also check faucets inside and out for cracks that can escalate into persistent leaks. Fixing leaks can help prevent wasted water as well as household damage or mold growth that arises from too much moisture. You can also inquire about a smart leak detector that automatically cuts off the water supply to prevent additional plumbing damage. ## 6. Check Drains and Garbage Disposals Check all drains to ensure that they are free of blockage or debris that can harbor bacteria while you are away. Similarly, remember to check garbage disposal to ensure that there are no food particles that can decompose. This step can help prevent foul odors from accumulating in the home. ## 7. Clear Your Gutters and Downspouts Before you leave for a trip, be sure to clear all gutters and downspouts to reduce the risk of clogs or blockage. Remove all leaves, twigs, broken shingles, or other obstructions that can hinder water drainage and damage your home. Without functional gutters, any rainstorm can create problems that necessitate costly repairs. ## 8 Test Your Sump Pump Check your sump pump prior to leaving for vacation. If it rains while you are away, the sump pump is vital for expelling excess water and preventing flooding on the lowest levels of your home. This is equally true in any region with high water tables. If you have never had a professional inspection or notice problems beyond your understanding, reach out to a plumber to troubleshoot the device and remove any obstructions that can block the sump pump from functioning properly. ## 9. Program Your Thermostat Before setting off on vacation, it is a common practice to lower the thermostat temperature in order to save money. While it is usually okay to reduce the thermostat temperature by at least 8 degrees, experts recommend keeping the thermostat high enough to prevent your home interior from freezing, and this is typically around 55 degrees. Smart thermostats may also have a “vacation mode” that can monitor home occupancy and keep temperatures from dropping too low or rising too high. According to the Department of Energy, you can also save money by installing a programmable thermostat that adjusts temperatures while you are away and then automatically restores comfort levels when you return home. ## 10. Prep Your Swimming Pool or Hot Tub Homeowners with swimming pools or hot tubs should make sure to properly cover these structures and disconnect the water supply to prevent plumbing disasters. In addition, you should also switch maintenance systems like pumps or heaters to “off” mode. Ask a plumbing expert for assistance if you need help doing this correctly. ## 11. Inform Your Trusted Neighbor or Friend Before any travels, inform a trusted neighbor or friend of your plans and leave them your important contact information. Ask the friend to check on your home periodically and provide updates with any plumbing concerns. As an extra precaution, save the number of a trustworthy plumbing company in your phone contacts. If your friend calls to report the worst-case plumbing scenario, you can call the plumber for help or emergency repairs. This can give you peace of mind against any unexpected or unforeseen home issues. ## 12. Stay Current on Plumbing Inspections and Maintenance It is important to remain up to date with annual plumbing inspections and any seasonal plumbing maintenance. These expert interventions help pinpoint or identify problems that you cannot see with a visual inspection alone. For example, a plumber may use video camera inspections and advanced snaking tools to remove clogs deep within your plumbing system. Professionals also have the training and experience to tackle potential safety hazards such as problems with sewer lines or septic systems. The last thing you want is to return to a plumbing emergency simply because the family overlooked a few maintenance sessions. By remaining on schedule, you can keep your plumbing ready for use when you return home. ## Contact Us Today Prepping your plumbing can help shield your home from disaster while you are away for extended periods of time. If you need help taking these comprehensive measures to safeguard your home, it is always best to contact a professional. Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling offers plumbing services for homes located in Madison, WI and the surrounding areas. We offer [plumbing inspections](/plumbing-services/), [drain cleaning,](/drain-sewer-cleaning/) and fixture repair or replacement. Our licensed plumbers also provide sump pump services as well as water heater evaluation and repair. Whether your problem is a leaky faucet or a malfunctioning toilet, we can fix the issue before you leave for any trip. Contact Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling today for all plumbing needs. **Categories:** Plumbing **Tags:** Emergency Plumbing, Plumbing Repair --- ### [Eco-Friendly Plumbing Practices](https://southportheating.com/blog/2024/04/28/eco-friendly-plumbing-practices/) **Published:** April 28, 2024 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** # Eco-Friendly Plumbing Practices As the world becomes aware of the significance of sustainability, homeowners are increasingly looking for ways to minimize their carbon footprint and make environmentally friendly choices. When it comes to eco-conscious living and sustainability, your plumbing system plays an integral role. At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, we’re also devoted to helping our Madison, WI customers implement eco-friendly plumbing practices that save them money while benefiting the environment. In this blog, we’ll explore a wide array of eco-friendly plumbing solutions and practices you can implement in your home. ## 1. Low-Flow Showerheads and Toilets Low-flow showerheads and toilets are designed to use less water than their traditional counterparts, making them cost-effective and eco-friendly. Low-flow showerheads diminish the amount of water that moves through the showerhead while maintaining enough water pressure. Correspondingly, low-flow toilets use less water per flush while still giving enough flushing power. By installing low-flow toilets and eco showerheads, you can save gallons of water every day, promoting water conservation and saving money on your monthly water bills. ## 2. Water-Efficient Faucets Upgrading to water-efficient faucets is another incredible way to reduce water consumption and make your plumbing eco-friendly. Like low-flow showerheads and toilets, these faucets use less water than conventional ones. Water-efficient faucets feature aerators, which mix water with air to form a steady stream of water without compromising pressure. These faucets can help you lower your water consumption by up to 30%. Moreover, high-efficiency faucets come in different styles, so you can easily find one that complements your household’s décor. ## 3. Water-Efficient Appliances When choosing water-based appliances, such as washing machines and dishwashers, opt for Energy Star-rated products. These appliances are designed to use less water per cycle, saving nearly 50% of the water used by conventional models, reducing your utility bills, and promoting environmental sustainability. ## 4. Use Smart Irrigation Systems Conventional sprinkler systems can result in overwatering and, ultimately, water runoff. On the other hand, smart irrigation systems use innovative technology to optimize watering schedules based on plant needs, soil moisture levels, and weather conditions. This helps ensure that your garden and yard receive just the right amount of water, reducing wastage. ## 5. Install Greywater Recycling Systems Installing greywater recycling systems is another way to make your plumbing more environmentally friendly. These systems treat wastewater from sources such as showers, sinks, and washing machines to remove impurities and make it safe for non-potable usage, like flushing toilets or irrigation. These systems can lower the demand for potable water from municipal sources, saving energy and water and diminishing the pressure on water ecosystems. ## 6. Install a Rainwater Harvesting System Madison experiences its fair share of rainfall, and you can harness this crucial natural resource for numerous household purposes. A rainwater harvesting system can help you collect and store rainwater from your roof and other surfaces and use it for non-potable purposes, including watering your garden, flushing toilets, and cleaning your home. Rainwater harvesting systems feature gutters and downspouts that direct water into a storage tank. The collected rainwater then gets pumped through a filtration system to remove any impurities before getting distributed throughout your home. Rainwater harvesting helps conserve municipal water supplies and lower your carbon footprint by minimizing the energy required to treat and channel water. ## 7. Install an Energy-Efficient Water Heater With a traditional water heater, you run the risk of running out of hot water during heavy-use days or if you have a big household. In addition, tank-based water heaters waste a lot of energy to keep the water hot, even when it’s not needed. A [tankless water heater](/water-heater-repair-installation/) addresses these issues by generating hot water on demand and for the number of people needing the hot water. This allows you to enjoy a consistent hot water supply without paying for unnecessary heating. Tankless water heaters can be up to 34% more energy efficient than their traditional counterparts, making them a sustainable and energy-saving plumbing option. Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling offers professional tankless water heater installation services, ensuring you gain access to energy-efficient hot water. ## 8. Install a Leak Detection System Getting a leak detection system in place can help you detect and address plumbing leaks quickly. If ignored, leaks can waste a substantial amount of water and cause considerable water damage to your home. You can implement leak detection measures, such as regular inspections, repairs, and maintenance. You can also use sensors and alarms that can monitor water flow and pressure and alert you of any abnormalities. These measures can help you conserve water, protect your property against water damage, and avoid costly plumbing repairs and replacements. Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling offers accurate leak detection and repair services to find and fix leaks promptly. ## 9. Use Environmentally Friendly Products and Materials When the time comes to replace or upgrade your pipes, faucets, and other plumbing components, consider selecting eco-friendly materials. If possible, use cast iron pipes. Although heavy, these pipes use recycled materials and face little difficulty with expansion-related issues. Although it might sound odd to recommend plastic as an environmentally friendly material, plastic pipes such as HDPE (high-density polyethylene) can be recycled. Plus, it’s lightweight, easy to install, and durable, making it a better option than metal pipes. Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling can guide you in choosing sustainable plumbing products that fit your budget and align with your green goals. ## 10. Optimize Your Plumbing Systems’ Design and Layout Optimizing the design and layout of your home’s plumbing can help increase the efficiency and performance of your drainage and water delivery. This can involve several aspects, including reducing the diameter of pipes, reducing the number and complexity of joints and bends, and maximizing the use of gravity. This, in turn, can help reduce energy and water consumption, noise and vibration levels, and plumbing maintenance and repair needs. ## 11. Schedule Regular Plumbing Inspections and Maintenance Regular plumbing inspections and maintenance play a critical role in ensuring the continued efficiency and reliability of your home’s plumbing system. Periodically inspect your water-based appliances, check for leaks, and insulate pipes. A well-maintained plumbing system functions more efficiently, eliminating the need for repairs and replacements while using less water. ## 12. Educate Your Household Educate your family on the benefits of sustainable plumbing practices. Encourage habits such as turning taps off when brushing teeth, taking shorter showers, running washing machines and dishwashers with full loads, and flushing the right items. ## Hire the Right Team Transitioning to environmentally friendly plumbing practices is a great choice that benefits your household budget and the environment. By making eco-conscious choices, you can lower your utility bills and extend the lifespan of your plumbing while preserving our planet’s crucial resources. At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, we’re committed to helping you with [emergency plumbing solutions](/things-you-should-know-about-emergency-plumbing/). As a top-rated plumbing company in Madison, WI, we implement eco-conscious plumbing practices that help you keep your home comfortable while minimizing your environmental impact. We can also offer plumbing repairs, installations, and maintenance as well as HVAC services. Contact Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling today to learn how we can make your home’s plumbing a greener, more efficient system. **Categories:** Plumbing **Tags:** Plumbing, Plumbing Maintenance --- ### [Gas Line Safety and Maintenance in Wisconsin](https://southportheating.com/blog/2024/04/08/gas-line-safety-and-maintenance-in-wisconsin/) **Published:** April 8, 2024 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** # Gas Line Safety and Maintenance in Wisconsin Ensuring the safety of your gas lines is not just a matter of personal security but an essential legal requirement. This is particularly true if you’re going to begin any digging activities. As homeowners, you should schedule regular inspections and use gas detectors to ensure gas line safety. The American Gas Association regards safety as a paramount value within the natural gas industry and urges homeowners to call 811 before digging and 911 if they smell natural gas. Apart from taking preventive measures, using the right plumbing tools for service and repair can significantly reduce the risks related to gas pipes. Many companies utilize cutting-edge leak detection equipment. In addition, conducting scheduled corrosion inspections and leak surveys is crucial. Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling in Wisconsin has well-trained experts who have handled a variety of scenarios. By closely adhering to protocols, such as the law that mandates contacting 811 two full business days before commencing any digging project, we ensure the integrity and safety of our gas line infrastructure. ## Understanding Your Gas Line System It is important to understand the parts and operation of your gas line system to guarantee its efficiency and safety. Here’s a breakdown to guide you. ### Components of a Gas Line System At its core, the system includes gas meters, regulators, and pipes responsible for delivering natural gas to your home or business. Key elements also encompass drop lines, risers, sediment traps, and shut-off valves, which play significant roles in the safe distribution and usage of natural gas. ### Materials and Pressure Considerations The gas lines primarily use materials such as corrugated stainless steel tubing (CSST) and traditional black iron, with the latter being favored in our specific system for its lower friction properties. The gas regulator, usually located near the meter, keeps pressure below 2 PSI, ensuring a consistent flow that meets the needs of household appliances, each rated for a specific BTU. ### Ownership and Maintenance Responsibilities Homeowners need to acknowledge that their responsibilities extend from the gas meter outlet to their appliances. This means that homeowners must conduct frequent inspections, be aware of the age and condition of their pipes, and ensure that they follow current plumbing requirements. Knowing the position of your primary valve for emergency shut-offs is vital for responding quickly in the event of a leak. ## Signs of Gas Line Problems Periodic inspections and maintenance can prevent gas line problems, ensuring the safe operation of your household. Finding early signs of gas line failures is significant for avoiding dangerous situations. If you detect a gas line failure, evacuate the area immediately and notify professionals. Here are some signs you have a problem with your gas line. ### Odors and Sounds A rotten egg smell is the first on the list. A sulfur or rotten egg odor is a hallmark sign of a gas leak, necessitating immediate action. A hissing sound indicates gas escaping from a crack or hole. If you hear this near gas lines or appliances, it’s time to act fast. ### Visual and Physical Clues Dead or dying vegetation is a definite sign. Unexplained dead plants around your property may signal a gas leak, as natural gas restricts oxygen supply to flora. Physical symptoms like feeling dizzy, nauseous, or experiencing headaches can be signs of gas or carbon monoxide exposure. Toxic content always has some adverse effects on those exposed to it. Visible damage, like gas line cracks, indicates that repair is needed. ### Higher Utility Bills An unexplained increase in gas bills could point to a leak. Appliance performance can also be affected. Frequent pilot light outages or inefficient appliance operation may suggest gas flow problems, hinting at potential leaks. ## Routine Maintenance Tips Adopting a routine maintenance schedule ensures your gas line’s safety and efficiency. To avoid emergency situations, schedule annual maintenance. Professionals can inspect your gas lines to ensure they are working efficiently. Some maintenance tips to follow include: ### Visual Inspections Perform regular steel and cast iron gas line checks at least every three months. Make sure to pay attention to certain signs of dents, corrosion, or loose fittings that are indicative of trouble. It’s a small detail, yet this measure should be performed to identify any problem before it affects the entire gas line. ### Professional Inspections and Repairs Schedule annual or semi-annual professional checks from a trusted company. Professional plumbers should check your gas line frequently, especially if you have a combination of new and old installations. If they find anything amiss, like leakage or corrosion, particularly in the gas pipe that is in the underground metallic pipe, they can repair the issue immediately. Moreover, hiring licensed plumbers ensures they will follow all the safety rules and regulations when performing repairs and installations. ### Appliance and Meter Maintenance If you have appliances that are older than 25 years and are powered by natural gas, check the connectors for leaks. Because they have been operating for an extended period of time, they have a higher chance of failing. Regarding the gas meter, check it regularly for atypical operation patterns. If there are unexpectedly large consumption spikes, this could indicate a leak. Also, check the gas valves for any damage or wear-offs. Because gas appliances can be dangerous, scheduling routine maintenance is essential. It acts as a preventative measure. ## Professional Inspections and Repairs Selecting the right service provider is crucial for ensuring safety and compliance. At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, our plumbers discuss potential solutions, ensuring customers are well-informed before proceeding. We are equipped with advanced tools to handle a wide range of equipment brands and can handle repairs of any scope. Choosing a licensed and experienced professional to inspect and maintain your gas lines is important due to the inherent risks associated with gas lines. Compliance with local building codes and safety regulations is equally important to mitigate risks and ensure the safety of your home. ## Upgrading and Replacing Gas Lines When you need to [upgrade and replace your gas lines](/gas-lines/), contact Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling. Our plumbers will get the required building permits from the local government offices in accordance with the state plumbing code. We’ll also design a gas system schematic that indicates the location of the appliance, the amount of BTU (butane thermal units), and the type of gas meter supplied. To select the perfect pipe size for each segment, we’ll measure your system’s LMR, rounding up to the nearest 10. ## Our Plumbing Company By emphasizing the crucial steps homeowners can take, from regular inspections and promptly addressing signs of gas line issues to understanding the intricacies of professional repairs and emergency preparedness, we hope to foster a safer living environment for our customers. The collaborative efforts between homeowners and professionals, underscored by adherence to legal requirements and safety standards, form the backbone of preventing accidents and ensuring the efficient operation of gas line systems. At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, we provide plumbing and HVAC services, including humidity control, air filtration, and all other [indoor air quality features](/indoor-air-quality/) We have served the residents of Madison, Wisconsin since 2005. Please don’t hesitate to reach out to Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling to find out more about our services. \[ryno\_ornament\] ## Frequently Asked Questions ## How often should gas lines be professionally inspected? Experts recommend a professional gas line inspection at least once a year to ensure safety, maintain efficiency, and catch potential issues early. ## What are common causes of gas leaks in Wisconsin homes? Loose fittings, corrosion, and physical damage from digging or natural wear are among the most frequent causes of gas leaks in residential systems. ## How can I tell if my gas regulator is faulty? Signs include inconsistent appliance performance, fluctuating gas pressure, and unexpected increases in your gas bill, all of which warrant a professional check. ## Why is professional repair crucial for gas line issues? Professional repairs ensure that all work meets safety regulations and standards, reducing risks and ensuring long-term reliability of your gas system. ## What legal requirements govern gas line maintenance in Wisconsin? Homeowners must follow state and local regulations, including mandatory inspections, contacting 811 before digging, and adhering to building codes for any gas line work. ## How do advanced leak detection tools enhance gas safety? Modern diagnostic equipment quickly identifies even minor leaks, ensuring prompt repairs and reducing the risk of dangerous gas build-ups. ## What steps should I take if I suspect a gas leak? If you smell gas or suspect a leak, evacuate immediately, avoid using electronics or open flames, and call your gas provider or emergency services. ## How does routine maintenance lower repair costs? Regular maintenance prevents minor issues from escalating into major repairs, ultimately saving you money and ensuring continuous safe operation. ## What are the benefits of upgrading older gas line systems? Upgrading old gas lines can improve safety, enhance efficiency, and ensure your system meets current codes, reducing the risk of leaks and malfunctions. ## How does Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling ensure compliance with gas safety standards? Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling employs licensed professionals who use advanced tools and adhere strictly to local codes and safety protocols to maintain and repair gas lines. **Categories:** Gas Line Maintenance **Tags:** gas line maintenance, Gas Lines --- ### [The Benefits of Humidifiers During Dry Spring](https://southportheating.com/blog/2024/04/02/the-benefits-of-humidifiers-during-dry-spring/) **Published:** April 2, 2024 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** **Updated September, 2025** Over the last few years, drought conditions in Southeast Wisconsin have contributed to dry springs. This lack of moisture can result in dry air in your home. That’s where humidifiers come in handy, releasing water vapor to balance the humidity and prevent a whole host of issues. Here in Wausau and the surrounding areas, Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling is the go-to HVAC company for top-notch humidifiers and services that’ll help you breathe easy at home all season long. The perks of using a humidifier when the air gets parched are hard to overstate. Let’s dive into how these devices can upgrade your home’s environment and your overall well-being during the dry spring months. ## How Whole-House Humidifiers Work [Whole-house humidifiers ](/what-are-the-benefits-of-a-humidifier/)introduce water vapor into your home’s airflow through the HVAC system. The humidifier is equipped with a reservoir or water line that supplies water to a distribution tray or panel. As warm air passes over the moistened surface of the tray or panel, it picks up moisture, increasing the humidity levels in the air before being circulated throughout your home. Some models may also feature built-in sensors or controls to automatically monitor and adjust humidity levels, providing precise humidity control. ## Installing a Whole-House Humidifier Having an HVAC professional install a whole-house humidifier is straightforward. They will first work with you to select a unit based on your home’s size and specific needs. The professional will then assess your house’s layout and HVAC system to determine the best place for the humidifier. Most likely, this will be near the air handler. This allows the humidifier to distribute moisture evenly throughout your home, ensuring consistent humidity levels in every room. Once your whole-home humidifier is installed, you will enjoy several benefits. ## Alleviates Dry Skin and Lips Dry spring air can really do a number on your skin and lips, leaving them feeling tight, itchy, cracked, and just downright uncomfortable. Humidifiers swoop in like a moisture superhero, adding that much-needed hydration back into the air to soothe and nourish your skin. This helps keep your skin supple, elastic, and looking its best. Additionally, humidifiers can help soothe and heal chapped lips, reducing the need for constant application of lip balms or moisturizers. ## Reduces Allergy Symptoms For those who suffer from allergies, dry air can be a real pain, triggering all sorts of sniffly, itchy, congested misery that makes spring a season to dread instead of enjoy. Humidifiers help soothe nasal passages and respiratory tracts, reducing inflammation and irritation from allergens. When your nasal passages stay lubricated with moisture, they’re better equipped to filter out allergens like pollen, dust, pet dander, and mold before they can cause a full-blown allergic reaction. You’ll be able to breathe easier and cut down on constantly reaching for tissues and allergy medicines. In addition to soothing nasal passages and reducing inflammation, humidifiers can help alleviate allergy symptoms by weighing down airborne allergens. When the air is adequately humidified, particles are less likely to remain suspended in the air. Instead, the increased moisture causes them to become heavier and settle out of the air, reducing the likelihood of inhalation and allergic reactions. ## Prevents Static Electricity Dry air leads to static electricity, causing shocking, hair-raising experiences, clingy clothes that stick to everything, and even sparks when you touch something metal or hard surfaces. Not only is static electricity annoying and uncomfortable, but those little sparks can potentially damage sensitive electronics like computers, TVs, gaming consoles, and smartphones. However, by adding moisture to the air, humidifiers help dissipate static charges more effectively, preventing them from accumulating on surfaces. When the air has the right balance of humidity, it becomes a better conductor of electricity, minimizing the likelihood of static buildup. This not only makes your living environment more comfortable but also helps protect your valuable electronic devices from the damaging effects of static electricity. ## Protects Wooden Furniture and Floors Parched air can really do a number on wooden furniture, flooring, cabinets, and more, causing unsightly cracks, warping, splitting, and permanent damage over time. Wood is a natural material that constantly absorbs and releases moisture to expand and contract, so keeping the humidity balanced is key to preserving its longevity. Without enough moisture, that gorgeous hardwood coffee table can start looking beat up, floors can buckle and warp, and kitchen cabinets might not open and close properly. Humidifiers help maintain the ideal moisture levels to preserve the beauty and structural integrity of all your valuable wooden pieces, saving you from costly repairs or replacements down the line. ## Improves Sleep Quality There’s nothing worse than waking up with a parched, dry mouth or a sore throat or feeling congested from mouth-breathing all night when the air is too dry. It can decrease your sleep quality and leave you feeling groggy and unrested in the morning. Humidifiers add soothing moisture to the bedroom air, allowing you to breathe easily all night and even reduce snoring. ## Decreases the Risk of Infections Keeping your mucous membranes moist is a crucial way humidifiers help boost your body’s defense against illnesses. When the air gets too dry, it can cause protective linings in your nose and throat to dry out and lose their ability to trap harmful bacteria and viruses. Your respiratory system relies on moist, sticky mucus to filter out all the icky germs you breathe daily. But when those membranes get parched and cracked, it’s like leaving the front door wide open for infections. Humidifiers create that a moist environment that keeps your body’s first line of defense working properly to stop pathogens before they can make you sick. ## Benefits Houseplants If you’ve got a green thumb and a cherished collection of houseplants, you know those leafy friends thrive on proper humidity levels that mimic their natural environments. Dry air can cause wilting, yellowing leaves, failure to thrive, and even plant death, undoing all your hard work. Humidifiers can help create the ideal growing conditions for your houseplants, promoting healthy growth and vibrant foliage. Many common houseplants, such as ferns, spider plants, and philodendrons, are native to tropical environments where humidity levels are naturally high. When these plants are exposed to dry air, they can experience stress and struggle to absorb the nutrients they need to grow. By maintaining proper humidity levels, your plants will flourish with lush, vibrant foliage and beautiful blooms, all while staying protected from fungal diseases, mold, and pests that thrive in dry conditions. ## Humidifier Usage Tips for a Comfortable Spring Adding humidity to your home when the air is extremely dry can make a world of difference. To maximize the benefits of your humidifier in spring (and throughout the dry seasons), keep these tips in mind: - **Maintain Optimal Humidity Levels:** Aim for an indoor humidity of around 30%–50%. In spring, outdoor humidity can swing, so adjust your humidifier’s output accordingly. Many [whole-house humidifiers](https://southportheating.com/humidifiers/) have automatic humidistats – set yours to a comfortable level and let it modulate. Too little humidity and you won’t feel the benefits; too much and you could encourage mold or dust mites. - **Use Distilled or Softened Water (for Portables):** If you use a portable room humidifier, filling it with distilled water or water from a softener can minimize mineral dust and scale buildup. Hard water can create a fine white dust in your room or clog up your humidifier’s components. Whole-house humidifiers tied into your HVAC often get water from your plumbing, so consider an inline filter if mineral buildup becomes an issue on the pad. - **Clean or Change Pads Regularly:** Central humidifiers typically have an evaporative pad (water panel) that should be changed at least once per heating season (often at the end of winter or start of spring). A fresh pad ensures proper moisture output and prevents musty odors. For portable units, empty and clean the tank every few days to inhibit bacterial growth, and follow the manufacturer’s cleaning instructions. - **Leverage Your HVAC Fan:** For whole-home systems, use your furnace blower to distribute moisture evenly. You can set your thermostat fan to the “on” or “circulate” setting so that even when the furnace isn’t actively heating, it still carries that added humidity throughout the house. This prevents overly damp or dry spots in different rooms. By following these tips, you’ll enjoy the full benefits of your humidifier – from less static shock and healthier skin to protection for wood furniture and floors. And when summer’s humidity arrives, remember to turn the system off or down to avoid over-humidifying. With proper use, a humidifier is a powerful tool for indoor comfort and health during our dry spring (and winter) air. ## Contact Us Today At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, we have been serving the residents of Wausau, WI and the surrounding area since 2005. We install, repair, and maintain heating and cooling systems. In addition, we are [indoor air quality experts](/indoor-air-quality-services-wausau/) and provide plumbing services, including water treatment, drain and sewer cleaning, and bathroom remodels. If you’re ready to install whole-home humidity control, we can help. Our experienced team can help you choose a system suitable for your home, and that fits your budget. We offer a 100% guarantee on all new installations. Contact us today to schedule an appointment with one of our HVAC technicians so that we can get started! **Categories:** HVAC **Tags:** Humidifiers, HVAC --- ### [Air Purifiers vs. Air Cleaners: What's Best for Wisconsin Homes](https://southportheating.com/blog/2024/03/20/air-purifiers-vs-air-cleaners-whats-best-for-wisconsin-homes/) **Published:** March 20, 2024 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** **Updated September, 2025** The air we breathe always contains some contaminants, such as dust, pollen, and bacteria. While some contamination is inevitable, eliminating as much of it as possible is ideal for health. This is especially important for Wisconsin residents who suffer from respiratory problems, such as allergies and asthma. Clean air can help minimize those issues and prevent you from developing new respiratory concerns in the future. Indoor air quality is particularly problematic. Buildings tend to accumulate dust and other contaminants because there is no breeze to distribute them evenly throughout the environment. If you want clean air in your home, you need to take steps to purge the contamination. You can do that in a few different ways, including air purifiers and air cleaners. Air quality is important, so taking the time to figure out which of those options will get the best results in your home is essential. ## Why Indoor Air Quality Matters Our [indoor air quality](/indoor-air-quality-services-wausau/) can have a major effect on our health and quality of life. Some diseases are airborne, which means that breathing certain viruses and bacteria can make us sick. This is often a problem in environments where sick and healthy people spend time nearby. On the other hand, airborne bacteria are far from the only significant health risk in the air. Other pollutants can cause dizziness, respiratory irritation, or other health issues. Most symptoms are minor but can still reduce your quality of life. In the long term, exposure to contaminants can cause major respiratory problems. Clean air is vital for maintaining your health, so it is worth investing in some tools to clean the air in your home. ## The Advantages of Air Purifiers Air purifiers work by sucking air into the purifier and forcing it through a filter. The contaminants in the air get trapped in the filter, while the air passes through to the other side. As long as the purifier is operating, it will continue to cycle air through the filter and remove contaminants from it. These systems excel at removing large particles from the air, including dust and pet dander. They can also remove pollen, mold, and even some remnants of cigarette smoke. This makes them a great choice for people who suffer from specific allergens. They also excel at cleaning small areas where specific contaminants tend to accumulate over time, such as workshops and hobby areas. ## The Advantages of Air Cleaners Electrostatic air cleaners can accomplish many of the same goals as traditional air purifiers, but they rely on a different principle to do the job. They use electricity to add a charge to contaminants as the air moves through the system. The air cleaner also includes a plate with the opposite charge, which attracts the charged particles and causes them to stick in place. The newly cleaned air can then exit the system and circulate through the home. This mechanism excels at dealing with tiny particles that often slip through traditional filters. Air cleaners can cleanse the air in a much larger area than an air purifier, which makes them ideal for use in big homes. They are also a good option for removing radon and chemical irritants from cleaning products from the air. If you are particularly worried about those contaminants, you may want to consider an electrostatic air cleaner for your home. ## Supporting Solutions While air purifiers and cleaners are great tools, they are not the only way to keep pollution out of the air. In many cases, simply keeping your home clean can get the job done. Unfortunately, most homes have nooks and crannies that are hard to clean, which gives dust a chance to accumulate. ### Duct Cleaning Air ducts are a common culprit. Dust piles up in them when it settles out of the air as it passes through the ducts. The easiest way to deal with that is to call in a professional to clean them out. A good HVAC technician can check them for other problems and apply a sealant at the same time, so this is a good way to combine cleaning with routine maintenance. ### UV Purification Some particles are so small that normal purification systems struggle to deal with them. Most of those particles are biological, including some viruses and bacteria. You need specialized equipment to deal with these contaminants. UV purifiers work by exposing airborne contaminants to UV light, which is sufficient to kill many microorganisms. Unlike traditional filters, the light works regardless of the size of the contaminant, so it can tackle viruses small enough to easily pass through other filters. That makes UV systems a good choice if you are worried about airborne diseases. ## Picking the Best Option There are no simple answers when it comes to keeping your air clean and your home healthy. Both air purifiers and air cleaners can be good choices, depending on your priorities and the most common contaminants in your home. In general, if you are most worried about dust and other large contaminants, consider air purifiers. On the other hand, you should consider air cleaners if you are more worried about smaller particles or cleaning a large area. You will also need to consider factors such as the size of your home and your willingness to replace filters. Like all mechanical systems, air purifiers require some upkeep, and you need to take care of it. Most systems are easy to maintain, but you need to be aware of the requirements before you make your final choice. You should also remember that you do not need to choose a single option. Some people will benefit from mixing and matching, either by installing multiple systems or by including some of the supporting solutions along with their main cleaner or purifier. The best results will always come from examining all of your options and finding a comprehensive solution that fits your home and lifestyle. ## Whole-Home Air Quality Solutions & Professional Guidance For Wisconsin homeowners concerned about indoor air quality, portable units are not the only option. In fact, many families opt for whole-home solutions that integrate with the HVAC system for maximum coverage. If you’re unsure which approach is right, consulting an HVAC professional can help. Southport Plumbing, Heating and Cooling offers and installs advanced indoor air quality equipment, including both [whole-house air purifiers](https://southportheating.com/air-purifiers/) and [electronic air cleaners](https://southportheating.com/air-cleaners/). Our experts can assess your home’s specific needs—such as allergy concerns, pet dander levels, and square footage—to recommend the ideal system or combination. **Whole-Home Systems:** Unlike portable units that treat air in a single room, whole-home purifiers and cleaners connect to your ductwork and treat the air throughout your entire house. These systems can use HEPA filters, UV lights, and electrostatic technology to remove contaminants from every room. They’re especially beneficial in Wisconsin’s climate, where we keep windows closed for long stretches (during cold winters and allergy-heavy springs), causing pollutants to recirculate indoors. **Expert Installation Matters:** To get the most from an air purifier or cleaner, proper sizing and installation are crucial. A professional will ensure your system is compatible with your furnace/AC blower capacity and is installed in the optimal location in your ductwork. They can also advise on filter maintenance schedules to keep your air quality high year-round. With the guidance of our indoor air quality specialists, you don’t have to choose between an air purifier and an air cleaner blindly. We’ll help you find the best solution (or even a combination of technologies) so you can enjoy fresh, clean air throughout your Wisconsin home. ## Get Clean Air in Your Home Clean air is vital to our health, but the air in our own homes is often full of dust, mold, and other contaminants. This has the potential to cause a variety of health issues, ranging from simple respiratory irritation to serious diseases. The good news is that you can eliminate most contaminants from your home’s air by installing an air purifier or cleaner. [Routine maintenance](/ac-maintenance-wausau/), such as getting regular duct cleanings, can also do a lot to keep your air fresh and healthy. We believe that everyone deserves to breathe clean, healthy air in their own home. That is why we would love to talk to you about your options and help you find the right air quality solution for your home. If you are ready to start breathing clean air again, get in touch with us at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling and we will help you find the right air cleaner or purifier and get it installed in your home as quickly as possible. **Categories:** HVAC **Tags:** HVAC, IAQ --- ### [Sump Pump Repair: Preparing for Spring Thaw](https://southportheating.com/blog/2024/03/13/sump-pump-repair-preparing-for-spring-thaw/) **Published:** March 13, 2024 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Springtime in Wisconsin is both the beginning of the rainy season and also the time when snowmelt will saturate the ground. If you live in a low-lying area where water collects, then you know the importance of a functioning sump pump during the spring season. Winter is a great time to test your sump pump to ensure that it’s working well. If you find that you’re having issues, here’s a troubleshooting guide to help repair your sump quickly and keep it in top condition. ## Not Pumping Fast Enough One big problem that you may run into with your sump pump is that it isn’t keeping up with the incoming volume of water. The most likely culprit here is an undersized sump pump. Pumps come in a variety of sizes, offering different capabilities. The existing [sump pump](/sump-pump-services-milwaukee-wi/) you have may no longer be able to keep up with the water demand in your basement or crawl space. This can be fixed in one of two ways. You can upgrade to a sump pump with a larger working capacity that can move more water in the same amount of time. Or, you can opt to have one or more sump pumps installed alongside your existing sump pump. For basements that experience a lot of water intake, it may be necessary to have multiple sump pumps in operation to ensure that water levels remain under control. ## Not Draining Water Each sump pump will be attached to a drain line. This is where the water is pumped from the pit and transported to the exterior of your home. Whenever this drain line gets clogged full of debris or freezes up, it can prevent the sump pump from pumping water out of your house. If your sump pump is running but no water is being discharged, assess the water line. You’ll want to check for any debris that could be restricting the flow of water. In some cases, you may need to disconnect the drain line from your sump pump to gain access to the problem area. To avoid having to dig up your foundation or parts of your yard, work with a professional plumber to assess the most effective and least intrusive way to ensure your drain lines are clear and functioning well. ## Pump Won’t Run When your sump pump won’t turn on, it could be due to a number of factors. Check to see if your circuit breaker is tripped. If so, reset the breaker and see if the pump turns back on. You’ll also want to check the cord on your sump pump to ensure that it’s properly plugged in. In some cases, your sump pump may be clogged full of debris that’s keeping it from pumping water. Some newer sump pumps will have a built-in sensor that will turn off the pump in the event that it senses that it’s overheating. When your pump is clogged, it will continue to run until this sensor shuts it off. Simply cleaning out your sump pump lines can be the quick solution to getting your pump back up and running. If you’ve cleaned out your lines and it hasn’t solved the problem, it could be that your sump pump motor has failed. This is common on older sump pumps that don’t have a built-in overheating sensor. They’ll run continuously until the motor simply burns up. It’s important to note that sump pumps are powered by electricity. In the event that you experience a power outage, your sump pump simply won’t work. This can be a real problem if you experience flooding at the same time. Fortunately, there are new battery backups for sump pumps that can be installed. These are often smaller pumps that run on battery power. They’re often in a higher position in your sump well, so they only work when your primary sump doesn’t control the water level. ## Continuously Running Pump In some cases, your sump pump may seem like it’s constantly running even though there’s no water coming into your basement. This can be due to a few different causes. First, the float switch may be stuck or broken. The float switch is the sensor on your sump pump that lets it know when water levels get high enough that it needs to turn on the pump. This float can get stuck due to debris buildup and other reasons. The second reason that your sump pump could be running continuously is that its check valve is broken. Each sump pump’s discharge line will run from the lower point of the pump upward to the exterior of your home, and then downward to your discharge site. This looks like an upward curve that’s necessary to transport the water from your low basement level to the outdoors. Since water likes to flow to the lowest area possible, there has to be a check valve installed on your sump pump to prevent water from backflowing into your pit. Think of the water being forced from the sump pump in an upward direction to the exit point of your house that sits above ground level. If the check valve is broken, then the water in your drainage pipe will simply flow back down to the sump pump. ## Constantly Clogged Drain Lines If you notice that you’re unclogging your sump pump’s drainage line on a consistent basis, then you likely have a bigger issue. Sump pumps that are installed in a dirt or gravel basin are highly likely to cause consistent clogs in your pump. If this is the case for your home, consider upgrading your sump pump basin to a plastic or fiberglass one. Additionally, consider investing in a cover for the top that will stop nasty debris from entering your sump pump basin to being with. ## Stinky Sump Pit Mostly common in the hot, dry summer months, your sump pump can start to emit a nasty sewer-like smell. This is typically the result of water in the drain trap drying up. Just like the P-trap underneath your bathroom sink works to prevent unwanted sewer odors from coming back up your piping, the same holds true for your sump pump drain line. Pour a little bit of water into the pipe to help create that necessary water seal to prevent unwanted sewage gas. ## Getting Repair Assistance Whenever you notice an issue with your sump pump, it’s necessary that you get help quickly. The longer your sump pump goes without running, the more likely your basement is to become flooded. While there are some simple things you can try on your own, like clearing out your drain line, it’s typically best to call in the professionals. They’ll be able to assess the problem as quickly as possible and get your pump back up and running. ## Call for Professional Repair Service Today Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling offers top-quality sump pump repair service for the entire Madison, WI area. Our knowledgeable plumbing professionals can also assist with all of your heating, cooling, commercial, indoor air quality, and [plumbing needs](/things-you-should-know-about-emergency-plumbing/). Simply contact our friendly staff today to get your repair appointment scheduled. **Categories:** Sump Pump **Tags:** Plumbing, sump Pump --- ### [Commercial HVAC: Energy Efficiency Tips for Businesses](https://southportheating.com/blog/2024/03/02/commercial-hvac-energy-efficiency-tips-for-businesses/) **Published:** March 2, 2024 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Keeping your employees and customers feeling comfortable all starts with a great HVAC system. However, there’s no denying the fact that it can get costly to run. Fortunately, when you employ the many energy efficiency tips that we’re going to go over below, you’ll be well on your way to saving some money in monthly utility costs. ## Install Smart Thermostats One of the easiest ways to help regulate the energy usage of your HVAC system is to have smart thermostats installed. These allow you to control the temperature of all the thermostats throughout your building. Even better, you can program different temperature settings for different times of the day. By reducing the temperature in the overnight hours when no one is working, you can save on heating costs throughout the winter months. ## Schedule Regular Maintenance Appointments Another great way to ensure that your heating and cooling system is working as efficiently as possible is to schedule regular maintenance. Having a licensed HVAC professional come in to perform maintenance on your unit provides many advantages, such as alerting you of problems early on and ensuring that each part is functioning optimally. You should schedule professional HVAC maintenance in the early spring for your cooling system and in the fall months for your heating system. ## Replace Air Filters Regularly Another key to boosting HVAC system efficiency is replacing dirty air filters. As a general rule of thumb, most commercial HVAC systems that run in a clean office-like environment should have their air filters replaced around every three months. If your environment isn’t as clean, you may need to replace the air filter more often. Just make it a monthly priority to have a maintenance professional check and replace your HVAC system’s air filter if necessary. This will go a long way towards ensuring that your system is operating at peak efficiency. ## Get Your Ducting Cleaned The ductwork that connects your HVAC system to the various registers throughout your building is prone to getting clogged with debris. As the air is sucked into your ducting to go to your heating or cooling system, it brings with it a lot of airborne particles like dust and pollen. Over time, these particles can get stuck inside your ducting and cause unwanted restrictions. It’s good to have an HVAC technician come in and clean out your ducting entirely every three years. This way, all that clogged debris can be removed and allow for optimum airflow in your system. The easier it is for your HVAC system to pull air through your ductwork, the less energy it’s going to waste doing so. ## Get Your Ducting Sealed The natural expansion and contraction of ducting happens as the temperature changes. This can cause joints to loose up and create gapping. Additionally, pinhole leaks can occur in your ducting for a number of reasons. All of these air gaps in your ducting can allow air to escape into wall and floor cavities. This can kill the efficiency of your heating or cooling system if the air it’s trying to deliver to your business is constantly seeping out on the way there. Fortunately, investing in duct sealing services can be a great way to help minimize any air loss in your ducting. This allows more of your warmed or cooled air to make its way to the various rooms of your business. The more air that’s delivered, the less your heating or cooling system has to work to reach the set temperatures on your thermostats. ## Get an Energy Audit Another great tip for enhancing the efficiency of your HVAC system is to get an energy audit. This is when an HVAC professional examines your entire building to determine where heat loss is happening. When they can identify the weak points, such as poor insulation in the wall, it can help you to know exactly what you need to do to eliminate that heat loss. Think of an energy audit as a roadmap that you can easily follow. ## Utilize the Sunlight Appropriately Sunlight can have a big effect on indoor temperature. Windows that have solid sunlight throughout the day are going to be letting in a lot of heat. In fact, rooms can heat up over 10 degrees when they receive direct sunlight. This can be good and bad, depending on the season. Through the use of strategic blinds and sunscreens, you can help to keep the temperature lower in the summertime. This means that your cooling system will be able to run less often as it won’t be competing against heat from the sunlight. ## Use Ceiling Fans Ceiling fans can be a great way to alter the perceived temperature within your business. Placing these in the most commonly used rooms can go a long way. Be sure that each fan is running in the right direction, depending on the season. During the springtime, it should be running in a counterclockwise direction. This will force air down onto people, making them naturally feel up to 10 degrees colder. When people feel colder, you can increase the temperature setting on your thermostat so that your cooling system runs less during those hot summer days. In the wintertime, you’ll want all of your ceiling fans rotating in a clockwise direction. This forces the warm air that gets trapped at the top of the room due to the natural rise of heat outward. The warm air will hit the walls and be forced downward. This allows the heat to constantly recirculate throughout each room and keep those near the floor warm. When your staff members feel warmer, you can set the thermostat lower so that your heating system runs less often. ## Routinely Check Vents for Adequate Airflow With so many people in one location, it’s not uncommon for items to accidentally get placed in front of the air vents. When this happens, it restricts your HVAC system’s ability to deliver treated air to that location. Typically, when this happens, it leads staff members straight to the thermostat to adjust its settings so that your HVAC system has to work harder. It’s best to have a designated schedule for checking the air vents throughout your business at least once every month. This way, any items that are blocking vents can be easily removed to allow for better ventilation in those rooms. ## Invest in a More Energy-Efficient Model Although not the cheapest option upfront, upgrading your existing HVAC system could help you to gain more efficiency. Even better, when your system operates more efficiently, you’ll spend less money each month on your utility bills. If your system is over 10 years old, it’s very likely that the efficiency rating on your system is much less than what is considered normal today. Talking with your local HVAC professional will help you determine how much you can save by upgrading your old HVAC system. ## Call the Professionals Today Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling offers commercial [HVAC services ](/hvac-services-sun-prairie-wi/)for businesses throughout the entire Madison, WI area. We can also help with all of your heating, cooling, [plumbing](/hvac-services-madison-wi/), and indoor air quality needs. Contact our friendly staff today to get help with all of your needs. **Categories:** HVAC **Tags:** Energy-Efficiency, HVAC --- ### [UV Air Purifiers: A Must-Have for Allergy Sufferer](https://southportheating.com/blog/2024/02/18/uv-air-purifiers-a-must-have-for-allergy-sufferer/) **Published:** February 18, 2024 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** **Updated September, 2025** Contamination of air by dust, dirt, mold spores, pet dander, and more can trigger allergies and worsen other respiratory problems, such as asthma. For allergy sufferers, that means runny noses, coughing, sneezing, wheezing, eye irritation, and hives. Allergic reactions to contaminants in your home’s air might not be life-threatening, but they can cause fatigue and frustration. Sometimes, they can weaken your immune system, leaving you more vulnerable to severe infections. Removing environmental allergens to improve [indoor air quality](/indoor-air-quality/) will help alleviate your allergies. UV air purifiers are highly effective at removing allergens. If you suffer from allergies, a UV air purifier is an excellent choice for your home. Our air quality specialists at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling are here to help you understand how air purifiers work, the advantages you can expect, and how to choose the right UV air purifier for your home. ## How UV Air Purifiers Reduce Allergens The assembly of a UV air purifier comprises a forced-air system and a filter such as an activated carbon or medical-grade HEPA filter. As such, the UV-C light acts together with the filtration process to achieve the maximum results in reducing allergens in the air. Air passes through the filter, which traps dust, dirt, and other contaminants. Downstream of the filter is a chamber with LED lamps or bulbs that emit UV-C light. The filtered air passes through this chamber, exposing it to UV–C light. This UV light interferes with the DNA and RNA in the cells of biological allergens such as mold spores, pollen, pet dander, fungi, and dust mites, effectively eradicating them. UV-C light has proven germicidal capabilities. The air on the other end of this UV module, ready for recirculation back to your spaces, will be free of allergens, disinfected, and safe for breathing. With such high effectiveness in reducing the allergens in the air, symptom flare-ups among family members suffering from allergies will be significantly reduced. ## Benefits of Using UV Air Purifiers to Reduce Allergens Installing a [UV air purifier](/uv-air-purifiers/) can be a cost-effective way to improve your allergy management. UV light air purifiers are generally more energy-efficient than traditional air purifiers. You don’t have to worry about your energy bills soaring while improving indoor air quality. While UV light air purifiers are not inexpensive, they are highly effective in removing allergens, and you will not have to spend any more money on breathing aids. UV light air purifiers are also more cost-effective than other air purification solutions. UV air purifiers have minimal upkeep and maintenance requirements. Remember to be careful not to touch the UV lamp with your bare hands. Wear gloves whenever you need to handle the lamp on your UV air purifier. The oils on your bare hands tend to reduce the lamp’s intensity. You won’t need to do much else to ensure your UV light air purifier keeps working well except periodically changing the filters and lamps. Wearable UV light air purifiers don’t have filters, so you don’t have to worry about filter replacement. The maximum output intensity from the UV lamp reduces gradually over time. To get the most from your UV purifier, replace the lamp annually. Additionally, UV air purifiers work quietly. This near-silent operation makes these purifiers an excellent choice if you are sensitive to noise. They can be a great addition to your bedroom, study room, and other areas of the house that you’d like to keep noise-free. ## Are UV Air Purifiers Safe? A common concern among homeowners is whether UV air purifiers are safe. Will the UV air purifier also damage your DNA or cause skin cancer? Will you get relief from your allergies at the expense of your skin and overall health? The answer is a resounding no. You don’t have to worry about exposure to UV radiation when installing a UV air purifier because the unit is designed to contain all the UV radiation. Our team of air quality professionals always confirms that the air purifier casing is securely closed. You don’t have to worry about any openings that will expose you to UV radiation. Extra precautions, even after installation, can help you feel safer. We always disconnect the air purifier when opening the unit to change the UV lamp and filters. As a homeowner, remember not to remove the air purifier’s UV lamp for use elsewhere. Additionally, UV light air purifiers don’t produce ozone. You can confidently use your UV light air purifier without worrying about byproducts that would affect your overall health in any way. ## The Right UV Air Purifier for You At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, we want to ensure you never have to worry about allergies when installing a UV air purifier. Selecting the right one for your needs is critical to getting the most out of your investment, which is why we offer personalized support right from the start. Our air quality specialists will assess your home and inform you about choosing a UV air purifier that is well suited for the size of your home. This way, you can be sure the purifier you select will reach your entire space, leaving no corner impure. The assessment will also provide insights into the specific contaminants you may be dealing with in your home. Look for a UV air purifier that targets the contaminants that cause you to suffer from an allergic reaction. Choose a UV air purifier with a high clean air delivery rate \[CADR\] for the best performance for problematic allergens. For example, if you are only allergic to pollen and not pet dander, you will get the most relief with an air purifier with a high CADR for pollen. The higher the CADR for the different contaminants, the more effective the air purifier will be in removing these allergens from the air. In addition to helping you find the right UV air purifier, our trusted, trained, and experienced professionals can install this indoor air quality device for you. Proper installation is critical to ensuring your UV air purifier functions as expected and protects your whole house. It can also help preserve the warranty that typically accompanies new appliances. ## Extra Steps to Allergy-Proof Your Home UV air purifiers can be a game-changer for allergy sufferers by neutralizing airborne mold spores, bacteria, and viruses. To truly make your home an allergy sanctuary, consider layering these additional tactics on top of your UV purification system: - **Upgrade Your HVAC Filter:** Use a high-quality pleated filter with a MERV rating between 8 and 12 (or as high as your system can handle without restricting airflow). This will capture more pollen, pet dander, and dust. Combine a good filter with your UV purifier for a one-two punch – the filter traps particulate allergens while the UV light sterilizes micro-organisms. Remember to change or clean filters regularly to maintain performance. - **Keep Ducts Clean:** Dust and allergen accumulation in ductwork can re-circulate throughout the house when your HVAC runs. Periodic [air duct cleaning](https://southportheating.com/duct-cleaning/) (every few years, or more often if you have shedding pets or recent renovations) helps remove those reservoirs of dust mites, mold spores, and pollen that have settled out in your vents. Clean ducts mean the air being blown into your rooms has fewer irritants. - **Control Indoor Humidity:** Dust mites and mold thrive in high humidity. Keep indoor relative humidity around 40-50%. In spring, that may mean running a dehumidifier on damp days (especially in basements). Many UV air purification systems are paired with enhanced filtration and sometimes even photocatalytic filters to tackle volatile organic compounds – but none of that stops mold if humidity stays high. Manage moisture to complement your air cleaning efforts. - **Regular Housekeeping with Allergy-Friendly Methods:** Vacuum carpets and upholstery weekly using a HEPA-filter vacuum to trap allergens instead of blowing them back out. Damp dust hard surfaces (dusting with a dry cloth can just send particles back into the air). Wash bedding in hot water (130°F) weekly to kill dust mites. These routine steps reduce the overall allergen load so your UV purifier and filters have less work to do. By combining UV air purification with smart filtration, humidity control, and cleanliness, you’ll create a comprehensive defense against allergens. Many of our customers with severe allergies or asthma notice a substantial difference after implementing these strategies – breathing easier and enjoying more symptom-free days at home. ## Alleviate Allergies With UV Air Purifiers UV light air purifiers are not only highly effective in reducing allergens in your home’s air, but they are also safe, quiet, and easy to maintain. At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, our trained professionals provide impeccable UV air purifier installation and maintenance services. If you are eager to improve the indoor air quality in your home, we’re ready to explore your options for UV air purifiers. At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, we also offer other indoor air quality services that can optimize the potential of your UV air purifier, including duct cleaning and humidifier and dehumidifier installation. Our company is also your source for any heating, cooling, or plumbing needs. We are proud to serve customers throughout Southeast and Northwest Wisconsin. Contact Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling today to learn more and schedule your appointment. **Categories:** Indoor Air Quality **Tags:** air purifier, IAQ --- ### [Water Treatment Solutions for Hard Water Issues](https://southportheating.com/blog/2024/02/16/water-treatment-solutions-for-hard-water-issues/) **Published:** February 16, 2024 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** **Updated September, 2025** If you’ve noticed that your skin does not feel completely clean after a shower or that there’s a white film on your drains, it’s a good indication that you have hard water at home. Hard water refers to water with suspended minerals like calcium and magnesium. While this type of water is safe to use, it can affect many different aspects of your life, including your showering routine, doing dishes, washing clothes, and the lifetime of your appliances and plumbing. ## What Makes Water Become Hard? As water naturally travels throughout the soil, it will absorb any minerals that it comes into contact with along the way. Magnesium and calcium are the most prominent minerals that water usually comes in contact with. The higher the content of these minerals, the harder the water is classified as. The United States Geological Survey (USGS) has a classification guide for measuring water hardness that includes four main levels: soft, moderately hard, hard, and very hard. Soft water will have between 0 and 60 milligrams per liter of mineral deposits. On the other end of the spectrum, water with mineral deposits over 180 milligrams per liter is considered to be very hard. ## How Does Hard Water Affect Your Home Before we discuss some of the preventative steps you can take, as well as some treatment steps to remedy hard water problems, it’s important that we first discuss how hard water affects your home. ### Plumbing One of the most common ways that hard water is going to affect your household is your plumbing. As hard water travels through your pipes, it will leave behind some of the minerals it contains. This shedding of deposits will result in a white limescale buildup that may look like chalk. Over time, this limescale buildup will attract items like soap scum or loose hair, which will build up until it eventually forms clogs in your pipes. ### Faucets and Showerheads If you have hard water in your home, you’ve likely noticed a white limescale buildup on your showerheads and faucets. Apart from being unsightly and requiring constant cleaning, this can also create a bigger issue if left unattended. Over time, this buildup will clog some of the spray jets in your faucets and showerheads, eventually reducing water pressure. ### Poor Cleaning Hard water can make cleaning a real challenge, whether trying to clean your clothes or the dishes. Hard water deposits can leave a powdery residue on your clothing or dishes. This residue may also be evident on floors after you mop them. If you have hard water in your home, it is also responsible for your hair not being as soft as it should be after a shower. In addition, the minerals in hard water can settle into clothing. Over time, this may cause discoloration and make clothes look faded. On top of that, it builds up in the cloth over multiple trips through the washing machine, making it almost impossible to remove. ## Tips on Preventing Hard Water in Your Home If you’ve dealt with hard water for any amount of time, you’re likely looking for a quick solution to get rid of it. Fortunately, there are solutions. The best way to handle hard water is to put preventative steps in place to avoid having to use hard water for things like showers and cleaning your dishes. There are currently a few different options that you have to choose from when it comes to preventing hard water in your home. ### Water Softener Probably the most commonly used method for preventing hard water from reaching your plumbing is to have a water softener installed. A professional will integrate one in the main water line of your house, close to the main shut-off valve. A water softener will have specialized ion exchange beads that need to be regularly rejuvenated. As the water enters your water softener, it will flow over these beads. The sodium ions that are held in the beads attract calcium and magnesium, which are problematic hard water mineral deposits. As these hard water deposits attach to the beads, the remaining water will flow through the rest of the water softener and out to the pipes in your home. While a [water softener](/water-softeners-are-beneficial-for-your-home-heres-why/) is a fairly easy system to have installed, it does require regular maintenance on your part. Attached to the water softener is a large salt-holding tank. All the beads that have attracted mineral deposits are flushed through this salt tank. This rejuvenation process removes the mineral deposits from the beads and allows them to be recirculated back into the softener. ### Magnetic Water Conditioner Another readily available option to deal with hard water at your home is to have a magnetic water conditioner installed. Just like the water softener, this will need to be placed close to the main water valve. This placement will help to ensure that all the water coming into your home is properly treated before it reaches any of your faucets or appliances. Magnetic Water Conditioner technology is relatively simple. As the hard water flows through the conditioner, it creates an energy field that changes the structure of mineral deposits like calcium and magnesium. This alteration prevents the deposits from turning into limescale when they dry out. Thus, water can run through your plumbing system, and no mineral deposits will be left behind. ### Whole Home Water Filtration System Another simple way to help treat hard water in your home is to have a whole home water filtration system installed. It’s important to note that there are many different types of whole-home water filtration systems. You’ll want to choose one that is specifically designed to address water hardness. This type of filtration system will work to remove mineral sediments from your water to help soften it. It does this by using mechanical filtration, where the pores of the filter are extremely small. It captures mineral deposits before they can continue into your home’s plumbing. The filters on these systems need to be changed when they fill with sediment. ## How to Treat Existing Hard Water Stains If you’ve been using hard water at your home for any amount of time, it’s likely that your faucets, showerheads, and even appliances have hard water stains on them. They will have to be dealt with once a professional installs your new water softener or filtration system. To remove this limescale buildup, you can purchase over-the-counter cleaning products designed for this purpose. Alternatively, mix one part lemon juice or vinegar with four parts water. Put the solution in a spray bottle, spritz it onto the affected area, and then scrub it with a sponge or cloth. When it comes to cleaning your appliances, like your washing machine or espresso machine, you’ll want to invest in a specific limescale removal product. These typically come as compact tablets or liquids that are intended to be run through the appliance to remove hard water deposits. ## Hard Water Woes? Comprehensive Treatment Options Hard water can be more than just a nuisance – over time it can clog plumbing, reduce appliance efficiency, and even irritate your skin. Fortunately, there’s a range of water treatment solutions available. In addition to traditional water softeners, consider these options: - **Whole-House Water Filters:** Sometimes water hardness comes along with other water quality issues like high iron content (leading to staining) or sediment. A whole-house filtration system can be paired with a softener to remove those extra contaminants. For example, a sediment pre-filter can protect your softener from clogging with silt, and an iron filter can eliminate orange stains and that metallic taste. - **Reverse Osmosis (RO) for Drinking Water:** If you’re concerned about the taste of softened water or other dissolved solids, an RO system at the kitchen sink provides ultra-pure drinking and cooking water. Reverse osmosis strips out minerals, salts, and many chemicals, delivering bottled-water quality. It’s a perfect complement to a [whole-home water treatment](https://southportheating.com/water-treatment/) setup – soften the water for your pipes and appliances, and use RO for the water you ingest. - **Descaling Devices:** In situations where a conventional softener isn’t ideal, you might consider a water conditioner or electronic descaler. These devices don’t remove hardness minerals, but they change their form so they’re less likely to stick to surfaces. It’s an alternative that reduces scale buildup inside pipes and water heaters. While they won’t give you the silky feel of softened water, they do offer some protection against lime scale and are virtually maintenance-free. - **Regular Appliance Maintenance:** Whatever water treatment you use, it’s wise to periodically flush your water heater (to remove any sediment or scale) and run a cleaning cycle on your dishwasher and washing machine with a descaling cleaner. Hard water scale can still accrue slowly, and these simple maintenance steps extend the life of your appliances. With softened or treated water, you’ll find you need less soap and that your appliances stay cleaner internally, but an occasional check-up is still beneficial. Finding the right solution often starts with a water test. The professionals at Southport can analyze your water and recommend a tailored approach – whether that’s a salt-based softener, a specialty filter, or a combination of systems. With the correct water treatment in place, you’ll notice the difference: smoother hair and skin, spot-free dishes, longer-lasting appliances, and no more battling chalky buildup. ## Let the Professionals Help At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, we have a staff of expert plumbers who would be more than happy to assist you with all your [plumbing](/hvac-services-madison-wi/) needs in Madison. We can also help with your heating, cooling, bathroom remodeling, and indoor air quality needs. Contact our office today to schedule an appointment with a member of our team. \[ryno\_ornament\] ## Frequently Asked Questions ## How does a water softener reduce limescale buildup? A water softener uses ion exchange beads to remove calcium and magnesium, which prevents limescale buildup on plumbing fixtures and appliances. ## What benefits does a magnetic water conditioner offer? Magnetic water conditioners alter mineral structures to reduce limescale formation, offering a low-maintenance solution to combat hard water without chemicals. ## How does a whole home water filtration system improve water quality? Whole home filtration systems remove mineral sediments and impurities, ensuring softer water and better quality for drinking, cleaning, and appliance longevity. ## What signs indicate hard water is affecting appliances? Indicators include a white film on dishes, reduced appliance efficiency, and the buildup of limescale on faucets and showerheads. ## How frequently should water treatment systems be serviced? Annual servicing is recommended to ensure filters, softeners, or conditioners work effectively, although high-usage households might benefit from more frequent maintenance. ## What maintenance does a water softener require? Water softeners need periodic salt refills and occasional cleaning of the resin tank to maintain peak performance and prolong system life. ## How does water treatment extend the lifespan of plumbing systems? By reducing mineral buildup and corrosion, water treatment systems protect pipes and fixtures, thereby extending the overall lifespan of your plumbing system. ## Are there eco-friendly solutions for treating hard water? Eco-friendly options like magnetic water conditioners and whole-home filtration systems reduce chemical use while effectively mitigating hard water issues. ## How does hard water affect cleaning efficiency? Hard water leaves behind mineral deposits that reduce the effectiveness of soaps and detergents, leading to streaks on dishes and dull laundry. ## Why choose professional water treatment in Madison, WI? Professional services ensure correct system selection, proper installation, and regular maintenance, providing long-term relief from hard water issues and improved appliance performance. **Categories:** Plumbing **Tags:** Plumbing, water treatment --- ### [Duct Cleaning: Why It's Crucial in Cold Months](https://southportheating.com/blog/2024/02/06/duct-cleaning-why-its-crucial-in-cold-months/) **Published:** February 6, 2024 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Wintertime temperatures are here and with them, the need for keeping your home warm and cozy while you try to endure the coldest time of year. In addition to making sure that you’re ready to keep snow off your driveway and that your windows and doors aren’t allowing warm air to escape through tiny leaks, it’s also a good idea to plan on having your ductwork professionally cleaned. It’s important to remember that you’re going to be spending a lot of time indoors during the winter months. It’s vital to make sure that your home is comfortable for your entire family. Additionally, you want to ensure that your heating system is working as efficiently as possible to save yourself as much money throughout the cold season as possible. ## What is Duct Cleaning? Before we jump into why it’s necessary to get your ductwork cleaned before wintertime, we need to start by discussing what duct cleaning involves. Air duct cleaning involves bringing in a licensed HVAC professional to clean out all the components of the ductwork for your HVAC system. This includes the supply, intake, return, and even the registers and fans. All the built-up dust and debris will be adequately removed with specialized cleaning equipment. ## Enhances Heating Efficiency One of the most important reasons why you should have your ducts cleaned before the winter season is that it will help to enhance the efficiency of your home heating system. As your HVAC system normally operates, it’s going to be pulling in dust and debris from the rooms of your home into your ducting. Over time, this dirt and debris can obstruct the flow of air through your ducting, which will decrease the efficiency of your heating system. This is because your heating system is going to have to work harder and longer to try to force air through your home’s ducting. When you opt to have your ducts cleaned before wintertime, it helps to ensure that there are no obstructions inside of your ducting that could hinder the overall performance of your heating system. ## Improves Indoor Air Quality In the wintertime, you’re not going to have your windows and doors open as much as you will throughout the other seasons. This reduction in natural ventilation can lead to an accumulation of various unwanted airborne pollutants inside your home. Some of the most common include mold spores, allergens, pet dander, and even dust. As your HVAC system runs more to combat the cold temperatures, it will circulate this polluted air throughout all the rooms of your home. Not only is it unhealthy for your family to be breathing in air that is polluted, but those family members with allergies are at an even higher risk. As pollutants like pet dander keep getting kicked up every time your heating system turns on, those who suffer from pet dander allergies are going to notice that they experience more flare-ups throughout the winter months. Getting your ducts cleaned before winter can help ensure that these unwanted pollutants are removed from your ducts. ## Prevents Mold Growth The weather the winter brings along with it can create the perfect breeding ground for mold and mildew inside of your home. If your ducting is currently contaminated with pollutants and moisture, it can start to develop mold and mildew growth. Both mold and mildew can be damaging to your respiratory system. Getting your ductwork cleaned out before winter will help to remove that excess moisture and contaminants to assist in preventing mold and mildew from developing inside of it. ## Extends HVAC System’s Lifespan When your [HVAC system](/the-impact-wisconsin-winters-have-on-commercial-hvac-systems/) has to work harder and longer to deliver air throughout your home, it can take a large toll on its internal components. This can lead to premature wear and tear issues. Fortunately, getting your ducts cleaned ensures that your HVAC system can work effortlessly. This goes a long way in extending the overall lifespan of your heating system. When the components of your system aren’t working harder to push air through dirty ducts, it cuts down on the need for professional repairs and replacement. ## Increases Comfort When wintertime temperatures reach their lowest, you want to have uniform heat throughout your home. Few things are more irritating than stepping into an area in your home and realizing that it’s not getting heat. These cold spots typically develop because there are obstructions in certain sections of your ducting. When you opt to have your ductwork cleaned before wintertime, it helps to remove any of these obstructions. This will lead to more even and consistent warming of all the rooms of your home, and you’ll have to spend less time altering the temperature on your thermostat. ## Decrease Rodent Issues As the outside temperature starts to drop as we enter the winter season, many rodents and pests are looking for a warm space to spend their winter. Unfortunately, if your ducting is full of dust, pet hair, and other debris, it can make the perfect environment for rodents and pests to nest in. When you opt to get your ductwork cleaned out before the winter season, you can greatly reduce your risk of dealing with any pest or rodent problems over the winter time. ## Identify Leaks and Joint Problems Over time, it’s very common for ductwork joints to start to pull apart and leaks to develop in the walls of the ducting. Unless one of these issues developed in an exposed section of ducting that you regularly see, you’re probably not going to notice that you have these issues. When a licensed HVAC professional comes out to clean your ducting, they will have a camera that they can utilize to evaluate all of your ductwork. This will allow them to find any joints that are pulling apart or any leaks that are in your ducting so that you can have them repaired before wintertime. This will not only help to keep your ducting clean, but it will also allow your HVAC system to operate more efficiently. ## Most Common Indicators That Cleaning is Necessary While it’s a good idea to schedule duct cleaning before the winter season hits, you may find that you need to get your ducts cleaned even earlier. One of the most common indicators that you’ll see when your ducts require cleaning is excessive visible dirt and dust coming in or out of the vents. Some other indicators include a musty or stale smell coming from your ducting, increased allergy flare-ups while indoors, and reduced airflow coming out of your HVAC vents. Whenever you notice any of these other indicators that you have dirty ductwork, it’s best to call in a licensed HVAC professional to clean it out as soon as possible. ## Call the Pros Today Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling is very proud to provide professional duct cleaning services in Madison and the surrounding areas. We can also assist with all your commercial, [plumbing](/hvac-services-madison-wi/), heating, gas, bathroom remodeling, and cooling needs. Give our office a call today, and we’ll be more than happy to send one of our technicians your way. **Categories:** HVAC **Tags:** duct cleaning, HVAC --- ### [How a Whole-House Dehumidifier Can Help Your Home](https://southportheating.com/blog/2024/01/25/how-a-whole-house-dehumidifier-can-help-your-home/) **Published:** January 25, 2024 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** **Updated September, 2025** If you want to create a comfortable and healthy home environment, it may be time to think about installing a whole-house dehumidifier. These appliances are designed to regulate humidity levels throughout an entire house. They can help in those regions that experience excess moisture. Here is what you need to know about how they work and the benefits they offer to homes. ## What Is a Whole-House Dehumidifier? Whole-house dehumidifiers can reduce excessive humidity in residential spaces. These appliances can address high humidity levels throughout the entire home. In turn, that prevents mold and mildew growth, reduces the risk of allergies, and improves overall indoor air quality. Their integration with the central HVAC system sets them apart from portable dehumidifiers. Most of the time, they are installed with the furnace or air handler. These systems draw in moist air from different rooms. They remove excess moisture and circulate dry air back into living spaces. This centralized approach to humidity control makes sure that every room in the house benefits from balanced and comfortable indoor air. During the dehumidification process, the humid air passes through the dehumidifier. At this point, the excess moisture is extracted. The dry air is circulated back into the living spaces. As the humid air passes through the dehumidifier, the moisture condenses on coils or surfaces cooled by refrigeration. The water droplets are collected and directed to a drainage system. With these systems, you can remove excess moisture without constantly emptying water containers. Along with preventing mold and mildew growth and improving indoor air quality, whole-house dehumidifiers can also help reduce energy costs. The HVAC system can operate more efficiently by removing excess moisture from the air. That will reduce the workload on the system and lower energy bills. Whole-house dehumidifiers are an excellent investment for homeowners looking to create a comfortable, healthy, and energy-efficient indoor environment. ## What Are a Few Benefits of Whole-House Dehumidifiers? Dehumidifiers are proven indoor air quality tools. Consider some of these benefits if you’re still on the fence regarding investing in one for your home. ### Improved Indoor Air Quality Excessive humidity can create an environment that leads to the growth of mold, mildew, and dust mites, which are known to exacerbate respiratory issues. Whole-house dehumidifiers prevent these issues by maintaining optimal humidity levels. In turn, you can have healthier indoor air quality. ### Mold Prevention Mold thrives in damp environments. It can pose health risks and potential structural damage to homes. Mold can grow on walls, ceilings, and floors. Once it takes hold, it can be difficult and expensive to remove. Whole-house dehumidifiers can prevent mold growth by keeping humidity levels within 30% to 50%. By keeping the air dry, they reduce the likelihood of mold growth. As a result, that can prevent damage to the home’s structure. ### Enhanced Comfort High humidity can lead to a feeling of discomfort, even at lower temperatures. Whole-house dehumidifiers create a more comfortable living space by reducing excess moisture. Homeowners can set their thermostats at higher temperatures without sacrificing comfort. You can save energy, reduce utility costs, and improve indoor air quality. ### Preserve Your Property Excess humidity can damage furniture, wooden fixtures, and electronic equipment. By maintaining the right humidity levels, whole-house dehumidifiers can preserve your property. In many cases, they can extend the lifespan of belongings and reduce the likelihood of costly repairs or replacements. ### Energy Efficiency When humidity levels are high, it may feel like the temperature has increased. You might lower the thermostat to feel comfortable. Whole-house dehumidifiers help break this cycle by addressing the root cause of the problem. As a result, you can feel comfortable at higher thermostat settings. You might even reduce your energy consumption and utility costs. ### Stop Condensation Condensation on windows, walls, and ceilings is common in humid environments. It can lead to mold growth, dampness, and other issues. Whole-house dehumidifiers stop condensation problems by preventing the formation of moisture on surfaces. By keeping the air dry, they reduce the likelihood of condensation and the problems that come with it. ## How Do You Choose the Right Dehumidifier for Your Home? When selecting a [whole-house dehumidifier](/whole-house-dehumidifiers/), you will want to consider the unit’s capacity and coverage. Choosing a dehumidifier with a capacity that is not adequate for your home’s size can result in inefficient dehumidification and increased energy costs. Typically, the capacity of a dehumidifier is measured in pints per day. To ensure efficient dehumidification, you want to make sure the capacity of the unit aligns with the square footage of your living space. Another factor to consider when choosing a whole-house dehumidifier is energy efficiency. To minimize operational costs, you should look for units with high energy efficiency ratings. Energy Star-certified whole-house dehumidifiers are recognized for meeting stringent energy efficiency standards. Choosing an energy-efficient unit saves you money on utility bills and reduces your carbon footprint. The installation process and maintenance requirements of a whole-house dehumidifier should also be considered when making your selection. Some whole-house dehumidifiers may require professional installation, while others are designed for DIY setups. Proper installation is essential for efficient operation. Plus, you want to make sure that the unit operates safely. Regular maintenance, including filter replacement and coil cleaning, is also essential for optimal performance. Last but not least, consider exploring additional features that may enhance the functionality of the whole-house dehumidifier. Some models offer programmable settings, digital controls, or integration with smart home systems, providing homeowners with greater control and convenience. Other features to consider include automatic shut-off, adjustable humidistat, and low-temperature operation for use in cooler spaces. If you still need to figure out where to turn, reach out to a professional HVAC technician for some helpful advice. These professionals bring specialized knowledge to the table. They can conduct a thorough home assessment to determine the specific dehumidification needs based on factors like square footage, insulation, and existing HVAC system compatibility. With their guidance, homeowners can select the right capacity, recommend energy-efficient models, and gain valuable tips for proper installation and maintenance. Whole-house dehumidifiers offer plenty of benefits. However, you want to make sure that you choose the right model and type for your home. If you’re concerned about the humidity levels in your home, it’s time to take action. Excess humidity can lead to all types of problems. You can protect your home and health with the installation of a whole-house dehumidifier. ## Signs Your Home May Need a Whole-House Dehumidifier Wondering if a central dehumidifier is worth the investment? Here are telltale signs that your Wisconsin home could benefit from whole-house humidity control: - **Persistent Condensation:** Condensation on interior windows or walls can indicate high indoor humidity that a furnace alone is not handling. - **Mold or Mildew Growth:** Whole-house units help keep humidity in the ideal 30–50% range to stop microbial growth. - **Allergies and Musty Odors:** High humidity can worsen dust mite populations and cause stale odors. Drying the air can provide relief. - **Heavy AC Use but Still Sticky:** If you run your AC constantly yet the house still feels clammy, pair it with a dedicated [whole-home dehumidifier](https://southportheating.com/dehumidifiers/). Addressing these issues with a professionally installed dehumidifier can improve comfort and protect your home. Southport Plumbing, Heating and Cooling can evaluate your humidity levels and recommend the right whole-house solution. Are you ready to explore your home dehumidifier options? You can schedule a consultation with our qualified technicians at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling today. Our team can help you determine whether a whole-house dehumidifier is the right option for you. Along with that, we also offer a range of [plumbing services](/plumbing-repair-services-kenosha-wi/), from water heater repairs to drain and sewer cleaning. You can trust us to take care of all your home maintenance needs. If you are ready to improve indoor air quality, contact Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling to schedule an appointment for your Madison, WI, home. \[ryno\_ornament\] ## Frequently Asked Questions ## How does a whole-house dehumidifier integrate with my HVAC system? By connecting directly to your central HVAC system, a whole-house dehumidifier efficiently circulates and dries air throughout your home, ensuring consistent comfort and improved air quality. ## Can a dehumidifier help reduce allergy symptoms? Yes, by maintaining balanced humidity levels, whole-house dehumidifiers minimize mold, mildew, and dust mite growth, which can significantly ease allergy and respiratory issues. ## What energy savings can I expect with a dehumidifier? By reducing excess moisture, your HVAC system works more efficiently, often resulting in lower energy bills and long-term savings on utility costs. ## How do dehumidifiers contribute to a healthier home? Whole-house dehumidifiers help control indoor humidity, preventing mold growth and reducing allergens, which results in improved overall indoor air quality and comfort. ## What maintenance tips maximize dehumidifier performance? Regular filter cleaning, coil maintenance, and scheduled professional inspections ensure your dehumidifier runs efficiently and lasts longer. ## How can I assess my home’s moisture levels before installation? Use a hygrometer to monitor indoor humidity levels and consult with a professional HVAC technician to determine the optimal dehumidifier capacity for your home. ## Are there smart features in modern dehumidifiers? Many whole-house dehumidifiers now offer digital controls, programmable settings, and smart home integration for enhanced convenience and energy management. ## How soon will I notice improved comfort? Once installed, a whole-house dehumidifier quickly regulates moisture, often making your home noticeably more comfortable and reducing condensation issues within days. ## What steps are involved in professional installation? Professional installation includes a thorough home assessment, proper sizing of the unit, integration with your HVAC system, and expert setup to ensure maximum efficiency. ## How does Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling deliver quality dehumidifier solutions in Madison, WI? Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling provides expert consultations, professional installation, and ongoing maintenance to ensure your whole-house dehumidifier enhances indoor air quality and energy efficiency. **Categories:** Indoor Air Quality **Tags:** Dehumidifiers --- ### [Things You Should Know About Emergency Plumbing](https://southportheating.com/blog/2024/01/17/things-you-should-know-about-emergency-plumbing/) **Published:** January 17, 2024 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** When many people think about plumbing emergencies, they think about a situation that happens in the middle of the night. The truth is a plumbing emergency can happen at any hour of the day, even during the holidays. What makes a situation an emergency is not necessarily the time that happens but the level of inconvenience the situation brings to the homeowner or business. If a plumbing emergency is not addressed immediately, the problem will just get worse and become more expensive. ## Clogged Drains Addressing drain blockages promptly is crucial to avoid escalating issues that can lead to significant inconvenience and damage. A seemingly minor blockage can quickly turn into a major problem. When a drain blockage prevents the toilet from flushing, it creates an unsanitary environment that poses health risks. Attempting to flush the toilet under these conditions can result in overflows, potentially flooding your home or business. Deep-seated blockages in the sewer line can cause raw sewage to back up into your drains. This situation commonly occurs due to invasive tree roots or debris obstructing the sewer line. Such backups can be costly, damaging your basement and compromising the foundation of your property. Unpleasant odors accompanying a clogged drain indicate a plumbing emergency. These odors may result from damage to the pipes, allowing sewer gas to escape through the drains. If homeowners are uncertain about the severity of a blockage, it’s advisable to err on the side of caution and seek assistance from plumbing professionals immediately. ## Burst Pipes and Leaks One of the most serious [plumbing emergencies](/emergency-plumbing-milwaukee-wi/) a homeowner or business owner can face is a burst pipe. If immediate action is not taken to prevent the water from leaking, there could be water damage issues like floor warping, wall or ceiling stains, and damaged furniture. A burst pipe can happen whether you’re dealing with a poorly done repair, an issue with a plumbing appliance, or normal wear and tear of the home’s pipe network. One of the first steps homeowners can take if they notice a burst pipe is to try to shut off the valve to cut the water supply to that pipe. Allowing the water to overflow can cause significant damage in just a short amount of time. If there is not a valve that supplies water to the burst pipe, you may have to shut the main water valve to the whole property. The primary water valve is typically found in front of the house next to the water meter. When the water supply has been shut off, it will be necessary to remove any water from inside the pipes. This can usually be done by flushing the toilet or allowing water to drip out of the faucets and showerheads. This would also include draining hot water from the water heater. While, in certain cases, homeowners can take the above-mentioned actions to mitigate water damage, homeowners should avoid trying to repair or [replace a burst pipe](/pipe-repair-kenosha-wi/) on their own. This is not a DIY job, but something that should be left to a qualified plumber. A licensed plumber will address the immediate issue and take steps to help you not have a similar issue in the future. They could inspect the entire piping network in the home to identify other weak points that could eventually burst. The thing about working with a licensed plumber is that they have insurance to cover any damage in the event that the repair job is not completed as it should be. ## No Hot Water Everyone takes hot water for granted until they turn on the shower and don’t have any. A lack of hot water is more than a minor inconvenience, especially in colder winter months. It often indicates a significant plumbing issue related to the water heater. While homeowners might consider tackling maintenance and repair tasks themselves, hot water issues are unsuitable for DIY attempts. Water heaters are heavy-duty appliances filled with scalding water, posing a burn risk. Additionally, tampering with electricity or gas, the energy sources for water heaters can be dangerous for untrained individuals. Plumbing problems can swiftly escalate from minor leaks to major property damage if neglected or mishandled. At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, our licensed team of professionals specializes in addressing water heater issues. We’re ready to assist you in resolving the problem promptly and restoring your hot water supply. ## A Failed Sump Pump Anyone who has ever had to deal with a flooded basement knows how devastating this can be. The water damage and the cleanup afterward can be difficult and expensive. The primary purpose of the sump pump is to keep water from flooding some ground structures like crawlspaces and basements. Regular sump pump maintenance ensures that the system works as it should. However, there are many reasons why a sump pump can fail. Some of them are preventable, and some of them are not. For example, an overworked or incorrectly sized sump pump will eventually fail. There could be an issue with the on and off switch or the float switch. A new sump pump might fail because of defects from the manufacturer. ## Water Leaks Not all water leaks constitute a plumbing emergency. However, if you see signs of a large leak, call an emergency plumber immediately. Water leaks can weaken the integrity of your home. Some leaks are silent because you don’t notice them until they’ve damaged your home. If leaks go untreated, they can result in serious health issues, including mold and mildew growth. Leaking water can be a fire hazard if it comes in contact with electrical wiring. ## What Is Not a Plumbing Emergency As mentioned at the outset, if it’s an emergency to the customer, it is an emergency to us at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling. That said, calling plumbers outside their normal business hours can be more expensive. Certain things, like a dripping faucet, can typically wait until normal business hours. Slow drainage, while it will require the services of a plumber, is typically not an emergency that cannot wait until the next business day. If you encounter a plumbing emergency, stay home and stay on top of things. Contact an emergency plumber, and let us get to the root of the issue so you can get back to living comfortably. At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, we have served Madison and the surrounding areas since 2005 and have ensured that our neighbors’ plumbing, heating, and cooling systems work as they should. We are home to NATE-certified HVAC professionals. We are an A+ Better Business Bureau accredited business and have won several awards for the quality of our services. Our services include HVAC installation, maintenance, and repair. We offer water heating services, water treatment, and drain and sewer cleaning. We are available for emergency services, do sump pump installation repair and bathroom remodels, and work in both commercial and residential environments. Contact Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling today and see for yourself our commitment to making sure that your home is a haven. **Categories:** Plumbing **Tags:** Plumbing emergency --- ### [Top 5 Reasons to Use an Air Purifier in Your Home](https://southportheating.com/blog/2023/12/20/top-5-reasons-to-use-an-air-purifier-in-your-home/) **Published:** December 20, 2023 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** The home you live in has a direct impact on your quality of life. But even the cleanest of homes sometimes need help to ensure the indoor air quality stays safe and healthy to breathe. This is why so many homeowners in Madison use air purifiers. If you’re looking to improve your home’s IAQ, consider these five benefits of having an [air purifier installed](/air-purifiers/). ## 1. Allergen Removal Air purifiers excel at trapping allergens like pollen, pet dander and dust mites. This is crucial for allergy sufferers, as it reduces airborne irritants that can trigger symptoms. It also contributes significantly to improved indoor air quality, making air purifiers a valuable asset for allergy management and overall well-being. ## 2. Improve Respiratory Health Air purifiers contribute to improved respiratory health by removing airborne pollutants like dust, pollen and pet dander. They also capture and neutralize bacteria, viruses and mold spores, reducing the risk of respiratory infections. HEPA filters in air purifiers effectively trap fine particles, promoting cleaner air. This can alleviate allergy symptoms, asthma attacks and respiratory discomfort. ## 3. Smoke and Odor Elimination Air purifiers are valuable for eliminating bad odors in a home. Equipped with activated carbon filters, they effectively absorb and neutralize odorous particles and VOCs. Whether it’s cooking smells, pet odors or tobacco smoke, air purifying devices work great to refresh the indoor air. This makes air purifiers an essential tool for those seeking to eliminate unwanted odors, ensuring a cleaner, fresher and more inviting atmosphere in their homes. ## 4. Better Sleep By creating a cleaner and more comfortable atmosphere, air purifiers positively impact overall sleep hygiene, contributing to restful nights and enhanced well-being. They remove allergens like dust and pet dander that can cause nighttime discomfort and disruptions. Because air purifiers do a great job at filtering out airborne particles and reducing respiratory irritants, they promote easier breathing while you sleep. Additionally, air purifiers can eliminate odors that might affect sleep quality. Most models operate quietly, ensuring a peaceful sleeping environment. ## 5. Improve HVAC Efficiency Air purifiers enhance the efficiency of heating and cooling systems in several ways. By capturing and removing airborne particles like dust and pet dander, they prevent these contaminants from accumulating in HVAC systems, ensuring smoother operation. Cleaner air also reduces the strain on filters and ducts, minimizing the risk of blockages and enhancing overall system performance. Additionally, improved air quality leads to better heat exchange, optimizing the efficiency of heating and cooling processes. Furthermore, by preventing pollutants from circulating, air purifiers help maintain the cleanliness of system components, promoting longevity and reducing the need for frequent maintenance. ## What Are the Different Types of Home Air Purifiers? There are many types of air purifiers to choose from. Speaking with a qualified technician who has experience working with air purifiers is the best way to determine which type will best benefit your home. ### HEPA Air Purifiers A HEPA air purifier employs a High-Efficiency Particulate Air (HEPA) filter to remove airborne particles, ensuring cleaner indoor air. The HEPA filter is highly effective in trapping microscopic particles such as dust, pollen, mold spores and pet dander. Certified high-efficiency particulate air (HEPA) filters trap 99.97% of airborne particles with a size of less than 0.3 micrometers. The capacity of these purifiers to enhance the quality of indoor air is well-known, especially among those who suffer from allergies or respiratory ailments. To make a home that is healthy for everyone, high-efficiency particulate air (HEPA) purifiers are a must-have. ### Activated Carbon Air Purifiers Activated carbon air purifiers utilize a porous carbon material to adsorb and trap various gases, chemicals, and odors in the air. Unlike HEPA filters that physically capture particles, activated carbon works through a chemical process, binding and holding onto molecules. This makes activated carbon filters very effective at removing volatile organic compounds (VOCs), smoke and unwanted smells. While HEPA filters excel at capturing allergens and particles, activated carbon complements them by addressing different types of pollutants. Together, these two technologies offer a comprehensive approach to air purification, enhancing overall indoor air quality. ### UV-C Air Purifiers UV-C air purifiers utilize ultraviolet light to neutralize and kill bacteria, viruses, and mold spores in the air. Unlike HEPA filters, which physically trap particles, UV-C purifiers focus on disinfection through exposure to UV-C light. They offer a complementary approach to purification by targeting biological contaminants. In contrast, activated carbon filters, commonly used alongside HEPA filters, adsorb odors, chemicals and gases. UV-C purifiers are particularly effective at stopping the spread of airborne pathogens because they add an extra layer of defense against microorganisms that HEPA or activated carbon alone might not be able to effectively remove. ## How to Tell If Your Home Needs an Air Purifier Signs that your home may benefit from an air purifier include persistent indoor odors, exacerbated allergy symptoms, visible dust buildup or the presence of pets. If family members experience respiratory issues, asthma or allergies, an air purifier can reduce airborne irritants and help relieve symptoms. Homes in areas with high outdoor pollution or those affected by wildfires may also benefit. Consider an air purifier if mold or dampness is prevalent, as well as if your HVAC system lacks sufficient filtration. ## How to Tell Which Air Purifier to Use It’s important to think about your home’s demands when choosing an air purifier. Are you looking to get rid of certain types of airborne particles, allergies or smells? While HEPA filters work well for allergies, germs are no match for UV-C purifiers. Activated carbon filters are a good choice for air purifiers if unpleasant scents are an issue. Make sure the purifier fits your space and your tastes by considering its coverage area and noise level. It is also critical to consider maintenance expenses and energy efficiency. Smart features, such as scheduling or remote control, make it easier to use an air purifier. In the end, it’s important to read reviews and talk to experts to discover the best air purifier for your house. ## What Is a Whole-Home Air Purifier? A whole-home air purifier is a comprehensive indoor air quality solution integrated into a home’s HVAC system. Unlike portable units, it purifies air throughout the entire house, tackling pollutants at their source. Installed within the ductwork, it captures and eliminates particles, allergens and even bacteria, providing continuous filtration. This centralized approach ensures consistent air quality in every room. Whole-home purifiers often require less maintenance than multiple standalone units and are more energy-efficient. Their seamless [integration into HVAC systems](/hvac-services-sun-prairie-wi/) makes them discreet and effective, offering a convenient and comprehensive solution for improved indoor air quality and overall home comfort. Are you ready to speak with a qualified technician about using an air purifier in your home? Here at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, we also help Madison homeowners with all types of plumbing services, including water heater repairs, fixture installations and drain and sewer cleaning. Contact us today online or by phone to schedule an appointment to see whether your home could benefit from an air purifier. **Categories:** Indoor Air Quality **Tags:** UV Lights --- ### [Building a Personal Plumbing Toolkit: A Guide for Homeowners](https://southportheating.com/blog/2023/12/13/building-a-personal-plumbing-toolkit-a-guide-for-homeowners/) **Published:** December 13, 2023 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** If you’re a first-time homeowner, you’ll understand the common problems that plague most people. One of the most common issues is [plumbing](/plumbing-services-wausau-wi/). The bad news is that you will experience plumbing problems on occasion. But here’s the good news: Plumbing issues are fixable. All it takes is knowledge and a few handy household items. Below is a list of tools everyone should own. ## Plunger We’ll start off our list with something basic: the plunger. This handy household tool is good whenever you get in a pinch with a stopped-up commode or sink. But beware, because each plunger is different. Below are two plunger types with a purpose of their own. ### Cup Plungers Cup plungers come with a short rubber piece attached to a wooden stick. The rubber part is very light, which makes the cup plunger good at handling clogged showers, sinks, and bathtubs. ### Flange Plungers Otherwise known as industrial plungers, these tools are built to handle the toughest clogs. They come with a thick rubber piece that’s a little longer than the Cup. This plunger is best suited to jobs that require more muscle, such as toilet clogs. All it takes is a few whacks to get the water to go down. ## Adjustable Wrench Need to replace a faucet or a shower head? All it takes is an adjustable wrench. This handy tool is versatile enough to handle almost any job. Its gripping power makes this tool versatile enough to tighten faucets, handles, and more. Homeowners should consider having a variety of sizes around for every home maintenance task. But for plumbing fixtures, a 6-10 adjustable wrench with gripping teeth is highly recommended. And if you just installed brand-new plumbing fixtures, no worries. An adjustable crescent wrench can do the job. This toothless version has the same gripping power as a standard wrench. The only difference is that it won’t ruin the finish. ## Basin Wrench The basin wrench is not just a moniker, it’s a name that describes a special tool. Its long shaft makes it easy to use behind your sink. A basin wrench goes deep into the space behind your sink to loosen or tighten the nuts that keep everything in place. So, if your sink gets loose, get the basin wrench. ## Small Hand Snake You try and take a shower one day and then you notice something. The water seems a little slow going down the drain. You don’t want to call the plumber, but you know something must be done. So, what should you do? Enter the small hand snake, a practical tool that’s reliable in tackling most drain clogs before they worsen. It’s great for catching excess bath tissue and human hair. Since the latter is one of the most common causes of tub and shower drain clogs, you can use the snake to get clogs out. Just put the snake inside the drain and crank the handle until it reaches the hair. Then pull it out. And if you don’t have a snake, a wire hanger will do. You can twist it until it’s thin enough to go down your drain. Form a small hook at the end to catch the debris. Be careful not to let it scratch the inside of your pipes. ## Caulk Gun Caulk is the glue that fills every hole in your home’s drywall. If you’re wondering what this has to do with plumbing, the answer should come as no surprise. Caulk is useful for fixing drywall areas around your sinks, toilet, and shower. It’s excellent for repairing seals damaged by water leaks. All you have to do is aim and squeeze. Caulk is also effective at sealing the base of a toilet or a tub. ## Thread Tape and Thread Sealant A duct tape for plumbers, thread tape is perfect for stopping a leak in its tracks. You wrap it around the troubled area, which helps secure extra outflow. For best results, back it up with thread sealant. Both offer a watertight seal that’s strong enough to prevent further leaks. ## Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Plumbing is dirty work, and even the most basic repairs can expose you to harmful chemicals and substances. Exposure to solid waste and contaminated water warrants the use of PPE. Even undoing a drain clog is dirty, so it’s good to wear gloves as a precaution. Thick rubber gloves are best for protecting your hands against germs and toxic chemicals. Some situations may call for goggles, special safety footwear, and a mask. But if you feel like a repair job is too hazardous for you to handle, it’s best to call a [professional plumber](/emergency-repairs/). ## A Flashlight or a Headlamp Light under your sink or behind your toilet is scarce, so it’s important to keep a portable light source handy for these areas. A high-beam flashlight or headlamp allows you to see better in those areas. And if you’re making repairs, a hands-free flashlight is best. You can buy a large one at your local grocery or hardware store. ## Dish Soap This little-known plumbing hack is effective for clearing out most clogs. Just mix it with some hot water and let it bubble inside your drain. Dish soap is great for cleaning out oil and grease buildup from kitchen sinks and bath drains. You can use it to treat a clogged toilet, too. However, it’s not recommended for use in clearing out solid waste. These situations require a flange plunger. ## Shop Vac Leaks happen, and some are bigger than others. Water from a minor leak can be cleaned with a dry mop or a towel. But major leaks that leave large puddles require a different kind of tool. This is the reason to invest in a shop vac. Shop vacs are handy for tackling the toughest messes. You can use one to remove excess water after a major repair. They’re also great at handling big leaks that come from major appliances such as your water heater. Using a wet vac is less messy than using old towels. Plus, they’re great for helping reduce water damage in the long run. ## Pipe Wrench Loose pipes can happen anytime but are easily fixable. A good pipe wrench is useful for tightening your pipes and keeping them secure. They’re mostly used for threaded pipes that are made of black iron or galvanized steel. However, precaution is advised, because most pipe wrenches have teeth. You can use a piece of cloth to avoid putting scratches or dents on your pipes. ## When to Call the Pros There are some plumbing situations that require the aid of licensed professionals. If you live in the Wausau and Madison areas, Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling has professionals you can trust. We offer water heaters, water treatment, and drain cleaning services for your home. Our team can do fixture upgrades, bath remodels, and more. Plus, our team understands that the unpredictable can happen. We offer emergency plumbing services 24/7 year-round to handle your problem. Call Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling today to learn more about our plumbing and home repair services. **Categories:** Plumbing --- ### [Top Plumbing Myths Busted](https://southportheating.com/blog/2023/12/07/top-plumbing-myths-busted/) **Published:** December 7, 2023 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Our digital era allows people to spread information faster than in past years. However, this can work to your disadvantage, especially if you come across peddled myths that risk your plumbing system. At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, we recommend confirming all information about your plumbing with our [plumbing experts](/plumbing-services-wausau-wi/) to avoid damaging your fixtures. We have outlined some common myths so you will not fall into the trap of actualizing them. ## You Can Dispose Flushable Wet Wipes in the Toilet Manufacturers of sanitary items came up with flushable baby wipes, which many seem to throw down the [drain](/drain-sewer-cleaning/). These products do not disintegrate in water like tissue paper and, therefore, pose a risk of causing a drain or sewer line clog. Though you may see them going down the drain, they will not dissolve in the water quickly enough. Therefore, even if they label them flushable, we advise all our clients not to dispose of them in the toilet. ## Ice Cubes Sharpen Your Garbage Disposal Many DIY enthusiasts promote throwing ice cubes down the drain to sharpen your garbage disposal. They mostly do this when the unit seems to work slower than usual. However, the unit has teeth-like structures that grind the food to tiny particles easily carried by water into the drains. Therefore, the ice cubes cannot sharpen the disposal system since it has no blades. The teeth perform flawlessly, and any interference may cause them to malfunction. The ice cubes can only clean the teeth, which may reduce the amount of food particles stuck in the system. ## You Can Use Lemons to Clean Your Garbage Disposal Another common myth concerning garbage disposal is using lemons to clean the system. Lemons produce a sweet smell, making one think they have cleaned the unit. However, the main achievement of doing this is removing foul odors from the sink. Additionally, you may risk damaging your garbage disposal if you throw huge pieces or seeds down the drain. They will clog or even break the disposal system, thus costing you significant money in repairs. ## A Brick in the Toilet Tank Will Help Conserve Water Some years ago, we encountered many clients who put a brick inside their toilet tanks to reduce the water they hold. While many thought this to be a good way of saving money and conserving water, it usually led to several problems in the future. One major issue is that the brick begins breaking down when immersed in water. The particles may settle in the tank, and some travel down the drains, causing a clog. Additionally, the brick causes you to flush the toilet with dirty water, which is unhygienic and can cause infections. Reduced water may also prevent proper wastewater flow into the sewer line, leading to slow drainage and, at times, clogs. Therefore, we discourage this tactic as a way to conserve water. It is better to invest in modern flushing systems that have more efficiency than risk damage to your toilet. ## Hot Water Prevents Clogs This myth keeps resurfacing since people know that hot water melts the grease in the sinks. However, the fat only melts in the sink when in contact with the heat. As the water travels into the drains, it continues cooling, and solidification occurs. Therefore, while you may have removed the grease from the sink, it will solidify in the drains or sewer lines and combine with other solids to clog the system. The best way to handle this is to remove all greasy foods before throwing the dishes into the sink or dishwasher. ## Chemical Drain Cleaners Are Safe Over our years of serving the community, we have encountered many homeowners who use liquid drain cleaners as an alternative for professional unclogging. These chemicals do more harm than good. First, you corrode the pipes with the harsh chemicals in the liquid. Therefore, you shorten your drains’ lifespan and may need a replacement soon. Additionally, you risk harming your skin if the chemical spills on you without the proper protective gear. Others also increase their risk of harming themselves by using drain cleaners and a plunger simultaneously. A plunger exerts pressure on the drains and may cause the liquid to splash outwards and hurt you. Instead of using chemical drain cleaners, our plumbers at Array recommend calling for professional drain cleaning. We use safe products and equipment to clear the mess without harming you or the pipes. ## Your Water Heater Is About to Explode if It Begins Rumbling Noises We usually find many scared customers who call for a plumbing emergency immediately after their heater begins producing a gurgling or bubbling noise. While it is crucial to ask for help promptly, you should not live in fear of your heater exploding. The gurgling noise happens due to sediments in the tank from the water minerals. If they accumulate over time, the air bubbles travel through them as the water heats and cause that unusual sound. While the sediment may not cause the unit to explode, it affects its efficiency. The minerals may obstruct the pipes, causing a reduced hot water flow rate. Our plumbers quickly fix this problem by cleaning the heater’s tank and supply lines. Regular maintenance appointments are the most suitable time to do this task, thus preventing the layer from accumulating. ## Plungers Can Fix All Clogs Due to the prominence of DIY tactics, many homeowners believe they can fix all clogs with a plunger. However, this is not true. A plunger is useful when dealing with minor sink and toilet clogs. If something falls in the sink or toilet and obstructs wastewater flow, you can easily use a plunger and remove it. Nevertheless, this tactic may not help you when dealing with repetitive blockages. When you encounter numerous clogs, you have a problem in the drains or sewer line, which requires professional drain cleaning. Some nasty clogs may develop over time due to hair, food particles, soap, sanitary products, and root invasion. Therefore, they need our expert training to assess the damage and get the appropriate technique. Some of the symptoms that indicate the need for professional drain cleaning include the following: - slow drainage - smelly drains - gurgling noises when draining - sewer backup - wet patches above the sewer line ## Small Leaks Don’t Cause Damage Leaks are among the top causes of water wastage in America. A small leak may waste gallons of water in a year, causing you to pay more utility bills. No matter the position of the leak, you shouldn’t ignore it. Additionally, leaks can cause structural damage, especially if the pipe is behind walls, below the house, or in the attic. The moisture gets absorbed into the wood, leading to warping and rotting. If it continues over time, this situation poses a considerable risk to the structure’s integrity. ## Contact Us At Array, we advocate using reliable sources of information before executing any plumbing hacks. Our team has extensive experience in the industry and carries enough wealth of knowledge to help you protect your plumbing. We prioritize our customers’ needs and work hard to keep them comfortable and safe. We also offer exceptional HVAC services to improve indoor comfort regardless of season. We install, repair, and maintain your HVAC units at affordable rates. Our services benefit residential and commercial building owners so that all Madison residents benefit from our excellence. Talk to us today and book a session with Array experts for efficient and top-quality solutions. **Categories:** Plumbing --- ### [How Your Christmas Tree Can Worsen Your Allergies](https://southportheating.com/blog/2023/11/21/how-your-christmas-tree-can-worsen-your-allergies/) **Published:** November 21, 2023 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Like many other families this time of year, you may soon be considering putting up a Christmas tree. Whether you use a real tree or an artificial one, there are a few indoor air quality concerns you should keep in mind. Christmas trees are a significant source of allergens that can irritate your respiratory system and coat your home with contaminants. Even artificial trees that contain plastics can be harmful to your health depending on the material and how they’re stored. Here’s everything you need to know about protecting your home’s air quality this holiday season. ## Potential Christmas Tree Hazards One of the most attractive features of live trees is their natural pine scent. Unfortunately, the strong smell coming from your new tree is likely a mix of chemicals and volatile organic compounds (VOCs). Many tree farms spray additional terpenes on their trees to enhance the smell and ensure it lasts while they’re waiting to be bought. Specifically, pinenes are the form of terpenes that give them their distinct smell. This same chemical is also used in products like pine-scented home cleaners. VOCs like pinene may irritate your eyes, throat or nasal passages. You may struggle with excessive sneezing, coughing, headaches, fatigue or dizziness. While you may not notice any immediate side effects while shopping for trees, the impact of the VOCs becomes more substantial in your home. Interacting with the tree can spread chemicals and other contaminants to your couches, rugs and clothes. At-risk loved ones like children, the elderly or those with respiratory conditions with asthma are most likely to experience uncomfortable health symptoms. Another live tree concern you should consider is the presence of pests and mold spores. Christmas trees are often cut weeks in advance of being delivered to the tree lot. This gives them plenty of time to begin growing mold or mildew inside their branches. You may also have to contend with hidden bugs nesting in the nettles. Inhaling mold and other pollutants can cause your household to suffer from perpetually stuffy noses, fatigue, rashes and stiff joints. If you want to circumvent your allergies with a plastic or artificial tree, you should be aware these can also harm your air quality. Fake Christmas trees typically contain polyvinyl chloride (PVC) chemicals as well as flame retardants. Unfortunately, some of these compounds are carcinogenic and can have lasting impacts on your organ and neurological health. You may even have a tree that’s comprised partly of phthalates, which are a type of forever chemical. As the name suggests, their man-made compounds won’t ever break down and can exist for centuries. When you handle your artificial tree, you can spread this harmful chemical residue to other objects and rooms in your house. Artificial trees can also accrue dust, insects and mold spores over time. How you store your tree and holiday decorations plays a huge role in their condition and lifespan. For example, continuing to use a cardboard box instead of plastic can allow moisture and dust inside, which leads to mold and material degradation. No matter what type of holiday tree you prefer, there are several ways you can minimize how it impacts your household’s health. ## Tips to Limit Christmas Tree Allergens Properly handling and storing your tree every year will keep it in better condition and minimize the spread of dust. You should also take special care to properly clean and prepare your live tree before bringing it inside. Keep these helpful tips in mind when decorating for the holiday season this year. ### Shop Safe Live Trees When you buy your Christmas tree, make sure to research your chosen tree farm. If they have a website, search for any information on what terpenes they use and how frequently they spray. It’s better to search for trees that were cut recently as you’ll have a lower risk of mold. It can also be helpful to find a tree farm that shakes the tree out for you, releasing any pests or loose needles before they can make their way into your home. After getting your new tree, you’ll first want to hose it down outside. This will get rid of any lingering bugs, needles or pollutants. You can then keep it in your garage or a safe, warm place out of the elements while it dries. ### Keep Skin Covered As you decorate your tree with lights and ornaments, avoid touching any of the needles or limbs with your bare skin. Live trees have sap that can stain fabrics and leave your hands sticky and uncomfortable. All types of Christmas trees can have dust or mold spores that harm your respiratory health. Try to keep other family members like children away by fencing the tree off from the rest of the room. ### Consider an Air Purifier Maintaining your air quality with a Christmas tree in your living room can be a difficult task. To ensure the best air quality possible, consider installing a room or whole-home air purifier. These systems will pull contaminants from the air and stop them from spreading to your other living spaces. A dehumidifier may also be helpful to limit the presence of airborne moisture and mold spores. Please be aware that all live trees must be kept constantly watered, so you shouldn’t place a dehumidifier too close. If the tree dries out, it can quickly become a fire hazard. ### Properly Store Tree and Ornaments While you can dispose of your live tree at the end of the season, artificial trees need to be stored. Taking the time to put the tree away securely can limit your exposure to contaminants next season. Plastic or metal tubs are safer than fabric or cardboard containers. It’s also often better to store your ornaments, tree and decorations in an upstairs closet or the attic rather than the basement. Underground levels tend to hold more moisture, which attracts more pests and mold spores. ### Invest in High-Quality Decorations If your tree becomes infested with fungus or insects, it can quickly spread these issues to your ornaments and vice versa. Some materials like cotton, wool and other breathable fabrics are more susceptible to mold growth. To limit cross-contamination, you can upgrade to sturdier ornaments. Try buying plastic, metal or glass bulbs and figurines. It’s best to avoid putting any candy or food on the tree that can attract pests. These types of decorations can also encourage pets and children to interact with the tree, potentially causing damage or knocking the whole thing over. ## Expert Comfort Control Company From maximizing your comfort to boosting your air quality, Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling is your ideal choice of HVAC company in Madison, WI. We’re a BBB-accredited business and a Carrier Factory Authorized Dealer. Count on our NATE-certified technicians to deliver great customer care, exceptional services and transparent pricing. At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, we can [repair](/wauwatosa-furnace-repair/), maintain or [install your heating](/furnace-installation-brookfield-wi/) or cooling systems. We offer a variety of plumbing services like drain cleaning, fixture replacements and bathroom remodels. Schedule your HVAC appointment with our indoor comfort team in and around Madison today. **Categories:** Indoor Air Quality **Tags:** Indoor Air Quality --- ### [6 Issues You May Experience With Copper Piping](https://southportheating.com/blog/2023/11/15/6-issues-you-may-experience-with-copper-piping/) **Published:** November 15, 2023 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** **Updated September, 2025** Copper piping is a widely used material in plumbing systems, known for its durability and resistance to corrosion. However, it is not without its challenges. This article explores the most well-known problems associated with copper piping, each discussed in detail, from corrosion issues like pitting and pinhole leaks to the impact of water quality on copper pipes. Additionally, we will focus on the cost considerations of using copper, its installation complexity, and the unfortunate risk of theft due to its scrap value. Understanding these potential drawbacks allows you, builders, and a plumbing company like Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling to make informed decisions and maintain reliable plumbing systems. ## 1. Corrosion Copper is generally hailed for its corrosion-resistant properties, making it a popular choice for plumbing systems. Nevertheless, it is not entirely immune to corrosion, and certain conditions can lead to this issue. One common form of corrosion in copper piping is known as “pitting.” Pitting occurs when small, localized areas of the copper surface corrode, leading to the development of tiny holes over time. Several factors contribute to this type of corrosion, including the pH level of the water, the presence of high oxygen content, or exposure to corrosive chemicals over time. Pitting corrosion is a gradual process, and if left unaddressed, it can compromise the structural integrity of the pipes. Over time, these tiny holes can expand, potentially leading to leaks and water damage within your property, causing extensive damage and repair costs. If you want to prevent or minimize corrosion in copper pipes, it’s crucial to monitor and adjust the water’s chemical properties, as well as promptly address any signs of corrosion through maintenance and repairs as soon as you discover an issue. ## 2. Pinhole Leaks Pinhole leaks are a frustrating and potentially costly problem for copper piping systems. These leaks are typically tiny and challenging to detect, often beginning as small punctures in the pipe’s surface. They can result from various factors, including corrosion, issues with water quality, or even manufacturing defects in the copper pipes themselves. One of the significant challenges with pinhole leaks is that they can persist unnoticed for an extended period. As they slowly deteriorate in the pipe, they may lead to water damage, mold growth, and increased water bills. Identifying pinhole leaks can be difficult due to their size and hidden locations within walls or ceilings. To address this issue, regular inspections of your plumbing system are essential. Maintaining proper water chemistry, including adjusting pH levels and mineral content, can help prevent corrosion-related pinhole leaks. Additionally, early detection through routine checks and prompt repairs can minimize the potential for extensive damage to your plumbing system and property. Walking your property and inspecting all of the pipes you see as well as your walls and foundation, will help you detect issues as early as possible. ## 3. Water Quality Both the water and the copper pipes affect the [quality of water flowing to your faucets](/water-treatment/). Copper is generally considered safe for use in plumbing, but certain conditions can lead to water quality concerns. If the water supply is too soft or acidic, it can interact with copper pipes, potentially affecting both water safety and the integrity of the piping. Soft water, which lacks mineral content, may cause copper to leach into the water over time. While copper is an essential mineral for the human body, excessive exposure can lead to health concerns, particularly for individuals with sensitivities to copper. Furthermore, it can result in unsightly staining of fixtures and surfaces throughout a home. Water that is too acidic can corrode copper pipes, potentially causing leaks or structural damage. Monitoring and adjusting water chemistry are essential to prevent these issues when using copper piping, ensuring safe and reliable water delivery. Water treatment solutions or alternative piping materials may be necessary in cases where water quality poses a significant challenge. ## 4. Price Copper piping is renowned for its durability and corrosion resistance, but its initial cost can be a drawback, particularly if you and the builders have to focus on a tight budget. Copper is relatively expensive compared to alternative plumbing materials like PVC (polyvinyl chloride) or PEX (cross-linked polyethylene). Several factors contribute to the higher price of copper pipes, including the cost of the material itself and the specialized tools and labor required for installation. Copper pipe installation typically involves precision soldering techniques, which demand skilled labor and strict adherence to safety precautions. However, it’s crucial to consider the long-term cost-effectiveness of copper. While the initial investment may be higher, copper’s durability and longevity can offset these costs over time by reducing the need for frequent repairs and replacements. Before choosing to use copper piping, plumbers and homeowners need to be aware of its higher upfront costs and balance that against its potential long-term benefits. ## 5. Installation Complexity Working with copper pipes can be more labor-intensive and require specialized tools compared to some alternative plumbing materials, such as PVC or PEX. Proper installation of copper pipes often involves soldering, a technique that demands skill, precision, and strict adherence to safety protocols. Soldering copper pipes requires the use of a torch, flux, and solder material to create a strong, leak-free joint. Incorrect soldering can result in weak connections, leaks, or even damage to the pipes. Additionally, the process generates heat, necessitating careful handling to prevent accidents and ensure the safety of both installers and the property. The complexity of copper pipe installation can translate into increased labor costs and potentially longer project timelines. If you consider copper pipes for your plumbing system, you should be prepared for the intricacies and costs associated with their installation, which may require highly experienced professionals to ensure a successful and [reliable plumbing system](/madison/). ## 6. Theft Copper’s intrinsic value as a metal makes it an attractive target for thieves, and copper pipes, often hidden within walls or in unoccupied buildings, are not exempt from theft attempts. The scrap value of copper is sometimes enticing to individuals seeking to profit illegally. If someone steals the copper pipes on your property, you will face not only the financial burden of replacing the pipes but also the disruption of the water supply and potential damage caused during the theft. Repairs and replacements can be costly and time-consuming, and the inconvenience to property occupants can be significant. To mitigate the risk of copper pipe theft, you may need to take precautionary measures. Securing exposed pipes, increasing security measures, and using alternative materials in less secure locations are strategies to consider. It’s important to strike a balance between safeguarding against theft and maintaining a functional plumbing system, as copper pipe theft can be a significant concern, particularly in regions where it is prevalent. ## Considering Alternatives: Copper vs. PEX Piping If your home has frequent issues with aging copper pipes, you might wonder whether switching to a newer piping material could help. PEX (cross-linked polyethylene) piping has become a popular alternative to copper in many modern homes. Here’s what to consider when deciding between repairing copper pipes or repiping with PEX: - **Corrosion Resistance:** PEX is plastic and does not corrode or develop pinhole leaks the way copper can. Homes with highly acidic or mineral-rich water that rapidly corrodes copper may benefit from PEX’s longevity in those conditions. - **Freeze-Thaw Durability:** Copper pipes can burst if water freezes inside them. PEX is more flexible and can expand slightly, making it more resistant to burst damage in cold climates like Wisconsin. (Note that no pipe is freeze-proof, so proper insulation and winterizing are still important.) - **Installation and Cost:** Replacing copper with PEX during a remodel or if extensive leaks are present can reduce labor costs. PEX is easier to install (fewer open-flame solder joints) and often comes in longer, continuous runs which means fewer fittings that could potentially leak. If your copper piping is causing repeated problems or you’re already planning a renovation, repiping sections with PEX might be a cost-effective long-term solution. - **Water Quality:** PEX will not leach copper into your water. If you’ve had issues with slightly elevated copper levels or metallic-tasting water due to pipe corrosion, switching to PEX would eliminate that concern. (However, ensure any new plumbing materials are certified for drinking water.) Before making a decision, consult with a [professional plumber](https://southportheating.com/plumbing/) to assess your plumbing system’s condition. In some cases, targeted repairs on copper sections may suffice; in others, a proactive repipe to PEX could save money and prevent future damage. Southport Plumbing, Heating and Cooling can help you weigh the pros and cons and perform expert repiping if needed. At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling in Wausau, Wisconsin, we provide water treatment services, fixture installations, and drain and sewer cleaning for your home. Our friendly team also provides water heater services, bathroom remodels, and gas lines for the community, as well as HVAC installation, repairs, and maintenance. Contact Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling for more information today! \[ryno\_ornament\] ## Frequently Asked Questions ## What benefits does copper piping offer? Copper piping is known for its durability, natural antimicrobial properties, and long-lasting performance, making it a reliable choice for plumbing systems. ## How does local water quality affect copper pipes? Water with imbalanced pH and varying mineral content in areas like Madison and Wausau can influence copper’s performance and lifespan. ## What steps help extend copper pipe life? Regular inspections, proper water chemistry management, and timely repairs are key strategies for prolonging the life of copper piping. ## Why is copper considered eco-friendly? Copper is highly recyclable and requires less energy during production, making it a sustainable choice for modern plumbing needs. ## What installation practices reduce copper issues? Using quality materials, precision soldering, and experienced plumbers can greatly reduce future complications with copper installations. ## What new solutions boost copper performance? Advancements in diagnostic tools and treatment methods are helping to monitor and improve the overall performance of copper piping systems. ## How does water chemistry impact copper reliability? Proper water chemistry, including balanced pH and mineral levels, helps minimize corrosion and maintains copper piping efficiency. ## When should inspections be scheduled? Regular professional inspections in regions like Madison and Wausau help catch early signs of wear, preventing costly repairs. ## How do diagnostics spot early issues? Modern techniques like thermal imaging and pressure testing allow experts to detect minor issues in copper piping before they become major problems. ## How does Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling use local expertise? Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling combines regional knowledge with advanced techniques to provide safe, efficient, and reliable copper piping solutions across the area. **Categories:** Plumbing **Tags:** Piping --- ### [Prepping Your HVAC Unit for the Cold Wisconsin Winter](https://southportheating.com/blog/2023/11/07/prepping-your-hvac-unit-for-the-cold-wisconsin-winter/) **Published:** November 7, 2023 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Getting ready for the harsh Wisconsin winter means having your HVAC system in tip-top shape. Your furnace works hard to combat the freezing cold temperatures in the middle of winter, but if you don’t properly maintain your system, you may freeze through the teeth-chattering weather. The best way to ensure your complete HVAC system is ready for the brutal months is to schedule maintenance and winterization with Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, your trusted HVAC partner. We’ll perform the work you need to stay running, keeping you warm and safe through the winter. ## Getting Your Furnace Ready for the Cold Having your furnace checked out and tuned up before the cold hits is the best way to ensure you aren’t left out in the cold this winter. Having a professional HVAC technician come to your house and perform winter maintenance is recommended annually to identify any problems or impending issues with your furnace. Let’s take a look at some of the things your technician should do during this visit. ### Clean or Change Air Filter The air filter in your furnace helps to remove dirt, dust, and allergens from the air you and your family breathe, leaving your home safer for your health. It also helps keep your furnace clean. This [air filter needs cleaned or replaced regularly](/everything-you-need-to-know-about-installing-a-hepa-air-filter-in-your-home/) to continue providing this benefit and keep the air in your home clean and safe. ### Check Fuel Supply If you have a gas furnace, you need fuel to run it. In some cases, you may have a gas line running directly into your home, which you pay for on your monthly bill, giving you ongoing access to the fuel without the need to act further. In other instances, you may have a tank outside your home that needs to be filled periodically. Your technician can check the fuel level in your tank and even show you how to check it. Be sure you have plenty of gas in your tank to run your furnace, and check it periodically throughout the winter. ### Check for Strange Noises or Smells As part of inspecting your furnace, your technician will turn the unit on and let it run for a few minutes. By doing so, the technician can listen for any strange noises during operation that may indicate a problem. The technician will also check for odd smells that can indicate a hazard or failure as well. Remember that, the first time you use your furnace for the season, you may smell a slight burning odor due to the dust that has collected over the summer. If you continue to smell something burning or odd, let your technician know. ### Clean Furnace Just like anything else in your home, your furnace collects dust and needs cleaning. A professional technician will complete this cleaning, getting dust, dirt, and debris out of the unit for cleaner air and better operation. ### Check the Blower The blower on your furnace is the motorized component that pushes the warm air through your ducts to heat your home. If your furnace blower fails, you won’t have any heat coming out of your vents, though you will still hear your furnace kick on. The blower is one of the many parts of your furnace that may eventually fail and need replacement. If there are signs of excessive wear or damage, your technician may recommend replacing the blower before it fails completely. ### Check Belt Your furnace belt is another integral part of keeping your heating unit running as it should. A technician will check this belt during the furnace inspection, looking for cracks and other damage. The belt may also loosen over time, causing it to fall off track. If the belt is damaged, worn beyond use, or too loose, your [HVAC technician will replace it](/caledonia/). ### Lubricate Moving Parts Moving parts inside of any machine creates friction. Friction can lead to excessive wear and tear over time, causing a breakdown in your system. Some of the moving parts need lubrication to run smoothly without risk of damage. Your HVAC technician knows what parts move and require lubrication and will make sure they are properly lubricated as part of the inspection. ### Inspect and Clean Ducts & Vents With a forced-air furnace, your unit blows hot air through ductwork and out of vents to different parts of your home in order to heat the house. If your ducts are blocked, this air won’t travel where it needs to. Having a blockage in your ductwork can lead to inconsistent heating in your home. In addition, dirt and debris can sometimes sit inside your ducts. When the furnace is turned on and hot air blown through the ducts, this dirt and debris will blow out of your vents and into your living space. Your HVAC technician will inspect your ducts to ensure there is no excessive dirt or dust inside of them and remove any blockages inside. ### Calibrate Thermostat Calibrating your thermostat involves checking that the temperature it displays matches the correct temperature of your room. Your HVAC technician will check this as part of your inspection and tune-up process. Having a correctly calibrated thermostat assists with having an energy-efficient home and regulating the temperature better. This is also a great time to program your thermostat based on your habits. Programming your thermostat allows you to keep the house at a comfortable temperature during the times you are home and awake. You can also program your thermostat to run less while you are sleeping or away from the house. Doing so helps you save money on your heating bill without coming home to a freezing cold house. ## Winterize Outdoor HVAC Equipment We don’t always think too much about our air conditioning over the winter months in Wisconsin. However, properly winterizing the unit before the cold sets in is a good way to extend the life of your system and keep it in better working condition. ### Clean the Unit Wipe or wash down the exterior of the unit, removing any leaves, grass clippings, or other debris from the top of the unit and areas where you can easily reach. ### Trim Greenery Around the Unit Cut away weeds and tall grass growing around your air conditioner. Trim back bushes, shrubs, or trees growing nearby so that they do not crowd your unit. ### Check Overhead Gutters Make sure your gutters above the air conditioner are clear and clean. If they clog up, water may spill over the side and directly onto your air conditioner. Obviously, your cooling unit is subjected to the elements outdoors all year round, but having water pour directly onto the unit can take a toll. When the colder months start creeping in, it’s a great time to take the proactive steps of preparing your heating and cooling units for winter. Madison and the surrounding areas of Wisconsin are known for brutally cold, harsh winters. You need a furnace that can keep up. Failure of your heating unit can be uncomfortable or even dangerous. Don’t let the winter months freeze you out. Contact Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling today and get your home’s HVAC system ready for the Wisconsin weather. In addition to furnace maintenance, we also provide air conditioning installation and maintenance as well as plumbing solutions. **Categories:** HVAC **Tags:** HVAC Maintenance --- ### [How Broken Plumbing Fixtures Are Affecting Your Water Bill](https://southportheating.com/blog/2023/10/25/how-broken-plumbing-fixtures-are-affecting-your-water-bill/) **Published:** October 25, 2023 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Your water bill doesn’t necessarily reflect your actual water consumption. Much of the water that’s piped into your Madison, WI home could be flowing down your drains unused. This is frequently the case in buildings with excessively high water pressure. Whenever taps are turned on, exorbitant amounts of water come gushing out. However, [damaged plumbing fixtures](/plumbing-repair-services-kenosha-wi/) can prove just as costly over time. If your water bill is suddenly much higher than it normally is, the maddening drip of a broken faucet could be the reason why. ## You Might Be Paying for as Many as 180 Showers That You Aren’t Taking The United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) assesses water loss from leaky fixtures according to its annual impact. As per the EPA, letting a broken faucet fester for an entire year could lead to as much 3,000 gallons of water waste. At a rate of just one drip per second, one leaky fixture might leave you paying for the equivalent of 180 showers that you’ll never get the chance to take. By some estimates, leaky toilets can waste 200 gallons of water per day. At this rate, in just one month, a single commode will rack up 6,000 gallons of water waste. Worse still, most modern homes have more than one toilet, and most of these commodes will reach the ends of their lifespans at the same time. With two or three leaking toilets in the building, you’ll be paying for tons of water that no one is using. ## Establishing the Right Fixture Replacement Schedule Among the most common causes of fixture leaks are wear and tear due to normal aging. [Replacing plumbing fixtures](/fixture-installations/) before their integrity dramatically declines will prove much cheaper than paying for their cumulative water waste. With moderate use and diligent care, many bathroom and kitchen faucets will last between 15 and 20 years. If you paid for high-end faucets and other high-end plumbing fixtures, some of these products could last five decades or more. During your next annual whole-house plumbing inspection, you can ask for an estimate of your fixtures’ remaining lifespans. Much like the average lifespan of faucets, the average lifespan of toilets varies significantly. Some toilets last just 25 years while others might last 50 years or more. Toilets that are properly installed, made with enduring materials, and used on occasion tend to last the longest. If you purchased existing construction with fixtures that are original to the building, you should have them inspected before using them. Not only will this allow your plumber to identify and resolve water-wasting leaks, but it will also provide the opportunity to spot slow and hidden leaks behind or around them, or within the pipes that service them. ## Common Causes of Toilet Leaks and How to Prevent Them There are several common reasons why toilets leak: - Broken or malfunctioning flappers - Loose connections - Cracked water supply lines - Broken gaskets and washers - Damaged wax rings or closet flanges Together, these and many other toilet components should always provide watertight passage into your plumbing system for both wastewater and solid waste. While poor installation, design flaws, damaged components, and substandard materials cause toilet leaks, there are also many catalysts for leaks that arise from how these fixtures are used. For instance, you can subject your toilets to undue wear by flushing large quantities of toilet paper at once, sending “flushable” wipes into your commodes, and using chemical drain cleaners for clogs. Although chemical drain cleaners are readily available for many minor, do-it-yourself plumbing repairs, these products should never be placed in toilets. If you have a toilet clog that won’t respond to a plunger, putting drain cleaner into the bowl could cause it to crack. Chemical drain cleaners “eat” through blockages of human waste, hair, and other organic materials by initiating a chemical reaction that heats them up. Their ultra-rapid heating upon contact with moisture doesn’t pair well with the cold porcelain that toilets are comprised of. Corrosive drain cleaning chemicals can also undermine the integrity of any metal or mechanical components within your toilet and any pipes that your toilet is connected to. ## Manufacturer Warranties and Toilet Leaks When you need them, manufacturer warranties definitely come in handy. Surprisingly, even toilets come with solid guarantees against problems caused by defective materials and substandard manufacturing. If your toilet was assembled incorrectly or if it has a defective flapper, fill valve connection, or other deformed, mechanical component, its manufacturer’s warranty should cover the costs of repairs or replacement. Many manufacturer warranties for toilets guarantee all porcelain components for a lifetime, and all mechanical components for a period of one to five years. However, you’ll have to read through the terms of your warranty firsthand to know which protections are available to you. ## Hard Water Build-ups and Fixture Leaks In homes with hard water, hard water build-ups easily rank among the most common, preventable causes of fixture leaks. If you have visible hard water build-ups at the exterior of your faucets and showerheads, you can trust that they’re present at the interior of these fixtures too. These interior build-ups create high and unstable water pressure, and this in turn accelerates normal wear. The dissolved minerals in hard water can additionally corrode important fixture components like ball valves and O-rings. If you have multiple fixture leaks throughout your home, it may be because all of your fixtures are reaching the ends of their lifespans at the same time. However, another very likely cause of this issues is hard water. Unfortunately, replacing your current fixtures won’t be enough to solve the problem and stave it off. If your water is excessively hard and no other mitigation strategies are in place, you may need to invest in water softening equipment. ## Rough Faucet Use and Cartridge Valve Failure How residents turn your faucets off and on also plays a hand in determining how long these features remain leak-free. If you have people living in your home who forcefully wrench your taps open and closed, you may have faucet leaks due to cartridge valve failure. This tiny piece of plastic controls the flow of water out of faucets. Forceful movements and frequent use can wear cartridge valves down and cause them to snap. Your faucet might have a failed or failing cartridge valve if it’s becoming increasingly difficult to turn it off completely. If you have to apply full force to prevent faucet leaks when turning a tap off, it’s time to have this fixture or its cartridge valve replaced. ## Fixture Repairs and Their Impact on Residential Water Bills Unlike in-wall pipe leaks, most fixture leaks don’t cause a tremendous amount of water damage. After all, your leaky taps and showerheads are probably dripping water directly down your drains. Although this is handy, it often makes homeowners lax in scheduling replacements or repairs. If the sounds that a dripping faucet makes aren’t loud or intrusive enough, some people will wait a year or more before fixing them. As per the EPA, fixing even a single faucet or toilet leak could shave as much as 10% off your water bill. It will also save you money on hard water stain removal products and fixture replacements. Moreover, taking care of any plumbing leak in a timely fashion is always key for preventing indoor moisture problems and decreasing the likelihood of mildew and mold development. Residents of Madison, WI can count on us for expert leak detection, water treatment, and fixture installation. We provide top-notch HVAC, plumbing, and indoor air quality (IAQ) services. If the time has come to replace or repair your plumbing fixtures, give Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling a call. **Categories:** Plumbing **Tags:** Plumbing Repair --- ### [How Snow and Ice Can Affect Heat Pumps and Other HVAC Units](https://southportheating.com/blog/2023/10/20/how-snow-and-ice-can-affect-heat-pumps-and-other-hvac-units/) **Published:** October 20, 2023 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** **Updated September, 2025** Winter is just around the corner, which means we can all look forward to months of freezing temperatures and lots of snow and ice. Cold temperatures, snow, and ice will obviously have an impact on your [HVAC system](/services/) and make it so that your heating system needs to run longer. Snow and ice are the biggest concerns if you heat your home with a heat pump, and this guide will show you how they can affect HVAC units. ## How Snow Affects a Heat Pump If you have a [heat pump](/heat-pump-service/) that you use to heat your home in the winter, you always need to make sure to clear away snow from the unit so that it has two to three feet of clearance on all sides. This is important for ensuring that the heat pump can work effectively. If there isn’t sufficient clearance and the sides are blocked by snow, the fan won’t be able to move air through the unit. This lack of airflow would make it almost impossible for the heat pump to work effectively and could cause it to overheat, break down, or suffer serious damage. Even with sufficient clearance, frost and ice will start to form inside a heat pump when it runs in cold weather. The temperature of the refrigerant flowing through the coil in the heat pump is typically around 10 degrees colder than the ambient air temperature. This means a heat pump can freeze even if the outdoor temperature is above 32 degrees Fahrenheit. All heat pumps have a defrost cycle that they switch to occasionally in order to melt the ice. The unit’s internal temperature sensor is programmed to come on at set intervals to check the temperature of the coil to see if it’s frozen. Whenever the temperature of the coil inside the unit drops below a set level, the sensor will signal the defrost cycle to start. The reason that a heat pump needs to defrost is that all the ice that builds up on its coil will prevent the unit from working any longer. This is because the ice will insulate the coil so that air can’t reach it. If the air doesn’t come into direct contact with the coil, the refrigerant can’t capture heat, and the unit will stop working. In order to defrost, a heat pump activates its reversing valve so that it temporarily runs in cooling mode. This means the refrigerant starts absorbing heat from the air inside the building instead of capturing heat from the outdoor air as it does when running in heating mode. This process moves hot refrigerant through the outdoor coil so that all of the ice quickly starts to melt. Most heat pumps are programmed to run the defrost cycle until the unit’s sensors detect that the temperature of the coil is around 55 degrees Fahrenheit. It typically takes no more than 15 minutes for a heat pump to fully defrost and switch back to heating. However, you won’t have any warmth for however long it takes for the heat pump to defrost, which is why homes that have a heat pump also need a backup or auxiliary heating option. There are times when it may take your heat pump a lot longer to defrost if the outdoor temperature is extremely cold and the coil is coated in a thick layer of ice. If your heat pump is still frozen after four hours, you’ll want to shut off the unit and call to have it inspected. A heat pump can fail to defrost for a few different reasons. The reversing valve can sometimes get stuck or fail, which will prevent it from switching to defrost mode. The temperature sensors in the unit can also fail and not signal the defrost cycle to run. In some cases, the temperature sensors can be in a location where direct sunlight hits them, causing them to think that the temperature is much warmer than it really is. ## How Snow Can Affect an AC Unit Snow and ice aren’t such issues for central AC units since they never run in the winter. However, they could be an issue if you accidentally turned your air conditioning on. This would lead to the system quickly freezing up and potentially suffering serious damage if it continued to run. AC units are designed to be weather resistant, but it’s still not a bad idea to shovel away snow so that there’s a clear path all the way around the unit. When there’s a lot of snow drifted up around your air conditioner, it can prevent air from being able to flow through the equipment. Without adequate airflow, moisture can start to build up inside the unit and potentially lead to some of the components beginning to rust and corrode. This is especially a concern if there are lots of leaves and organic debris inside the unit since all of the debris will hold onto lots of moisture. If you’re worried about snow affecting your AC unit over the winter, you can cover it with a piece of plywood or buy a specially made AC cover. However, it’s important that you don’t ever cover your air conditioner with plastic or any other non-breathable material. Plastic will prevent air from flowing through the unit, so moisture may get trapped inside and cause rust and corrosion to quickly form. You’re usually fine draping a tarp over the top of your AC unit as long as you only cover the top. Make sure that the sides are still fully open and that air can flow through the unit. ## The Impact of Snow on a Gas Furnace Snow and ice obviously aren’t much of an issue if your home has a furnace since the unit is located inside. The only time you ever need to be concerned about snow affecting your furnace is if it snows so much that it all piles up or drifts on your roof to where the exhaust pipe sticking up through the roof is completely covered. This is something you should always watch out for during a major snowstorm. On most houses, you can easily see the exhaust or vent pipe from the ground. You should also be able to easily distinguish the vent pipe for your furnace from the plumbing vent stack because the furnace vent will be metal, and the plumbing vent will typically be PVC pipe. If the furnace vent pipe is buried under snow and you can’t see it, you should immediately shut off your furnace and leave it turned off until you can get the snow cleared away and the vent unburied. If the vent pipe is buried, the exhaust fumes from the furnace will be trapped and unable to flow outside as they should. This is an extremely dangerous situation because it can allow carbon monoxide to leak out of the exhaust flue and into your home. You should always shut off your furnace until you can get the vent pipe cleared. ## Extra Winter Care for Outdoor HVAC Equipment Snow and ice are hard on any outdoor HVAC unit, but a little preparation goes a long way. Use these tips to help your system through harsh winter conditions: - **Keep the Unit Elevated:** Mounting a heat pump or outdoor AC condenser on a stand a few inches above ground level can prevent burial by snowfall. If yours sits on the ground, clear snow frequently. - **Check Furnace and Water Heater Vents:** If you have a high-efficiency furnace or tankless water heater, they likely vent through PVC pipes on an exterior wall. After heavy snow, make sure those vent outlets are not blocked. - **Avoid Ice Buildup:** Safely remove large icicles from gutters or eaves above equipment. Divert dripping water away from the unit to prevent it from encasing in ice. - **Mid-Winter Checkup:** During a milder stretch, brush off lingering ice and ensure the fan can spin freely. If excessive ice does not clear during defrost or you hear odd noises, schedule [heat pump service](https://southportheating.com/heat-pump-maintenance/). By paying extra attention during the worst of winter, you will help prevent unexpected breakdowns and keep your system running until spring. If you have a heat pump that isn’t working correctly or need any other heating service in Madison, you can count on Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling for help. We service, repair, and install all types of heating units, including furnaces, boilers, and heat pumps. We also offer professional air conditioning and plumbing services for both residential and commercial customers. Whether you need to have your heating system inspected or require any other HVAC or plumbing service, give us a call, and we’ll get you taken care of quickly. \[ryno\_ornament\] ## Frequently Asked Questions ## What preventive measures can protect heat pumps from snow damage? Regular snow clearance, protective covers, and timely inspections help maintain proper airflow and prevent ice buildup on heat pumps, ensuring efficient performance throughout harsh winters. ## Are there HVAC maintenance tips for harsh winter storms in Wisconsin? Yes, scheduling annual maintenance, verifying defrost cycles, and ensuring proper clearance around units in areas like Madison and Wausau can protect your HVAC system from severe winter weather. ## How can I improve my heat pump’s defrost cycle performance? Enhance defrost cycle efficiency by maintaining sensors and reversing valves, keeping the unit clear of snow, and ensuring unobstructed airflow for optimal heat exchange. ## What auxiliary heating options pair well with heat pumps in cold climates? Supplementary systems like electric resistance heaters or gas furnaces can work alongside heat pumps to provide consistent warmth during extended defrost cycles in extreme cold. ## How does ice buildup on coils impact HVAC energy efficiency? Ice buildup insulates coils and restricts airflow, forcing HVAC systems to work harder and consume more energy. Regular defrost cycles and maintenance help sustain optimal efficiency. ## Does extreme cold affect the lifespan of HVAC units? Extreme cold can accelerate wear on heat pumps and AC units. Routine inspections and proper winter care in areas like Madison and Wausau help extend their operational lifespan. ## What factors are key when installing HVAC systems in snowy regions? Proper installation in snowy areas involves selecting robust components, ensuring adequate clearance, and positioning units to minimize snow and ice accumulation for uninterrupted performance. ## How can regular maintenance improve HVAC reliability during winter? Consistent maintenance, including cleaning, sensor calibration, and defrost cycle checks, ensures your HVAC system runs reliably and efficiently throughout the freezing winter months. ## What role do smart thermostats play in winter HVAC performance? Smart thermostats optimize heating schedules and adjust temperatures in real time, improving HVAC efficiency and ensuring consistent indoor comfort during extreme winter weather. ## How does Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling protect HVAC systems from winter weather challenges? Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling offers tailored winter maintenance and installation services, ensuring HVAC units are properly installed, maintained, and configured to withstand snow, ice, and freezing temperatures. **Categories:** HVAC --- ### [What Options to Look For in Water Purification Systems](https://southportheating.com/blog/2023/10/18/what-options-to-look-for-in-water-purification-systems/) **Published:** October 18, 2023 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** A water purification or filtration system is a great investment that can protect you and your family by ensuring your home’s water is clean, pure and free of any contaminants. When considering a water purification system for your home, you have a wide variety of options to choose from, so you’ll need to think carefully about which type of system is right for your home. To make this easier, this guide will explain the different options so you know what factors to consider and what the benefits of each option are. ## Whole-Home vs. Point-of-Use Filtration Systems The first thing you should decide when looking to add a water purification or filtration system to your home is whether you really need whole-home filtration. Whole-home purification systems are more expensive, but they will ensure that you have pure, clean water coming out of all the fixtures in your home. This means that your drinking water will be clean, as well as the water you cook with. A whole-home system will also ensure that the water from your bathroom sink is clean so you don’t need to worry about brushing your teeth or filling up a glass in the middle of the night or before going to bed. Some people consider a whole-home system to be overkill since there’s obviously no need to purify the water that you use to flush the toilet. You also don’t need to purify the water that flows into your water heater since most experts generally recommend never drinking the hot water that comes from a water heater or even using it for cooking. This is because bacteria can sometimes form inside a water heater tank, and older units can also start putting rust into the water. The other option rather than installing a whole-home system is to install a point-of-use system. Point-of-use systems are most commonly installed underneath the kitchen sink to provide clean water for drinking and cooking. In this case, you can also connect the purification system to your refrigerator to ensure the cold water and ice it provides are pure and clean. Some people also choose to install more than one point-of-use system for different fixtures, but this will sometimes cost about the same or even more than a whole-home filtration system depending on the specific type and model you choose. ## Reverse Osmosis Water Filtration Systems Reverse osmosis filtration systems are among the most popular options. Not only is reverse osmosis filtration extremely effective, but this type of system can also work passively without requiring energy. Reverse osmosis filtration works using a semi-permeable membrane. Water can naturally pass through the membrane, but the holes in it are too small for any particles and contaminants in the water to pass through. This means that the membrane will filter out silt and sediment, rust and even most chemicals, heavy metals, bacteria and viruses. Most reverse osmosis systems will filter out more than 90% of contaminants. Traditionally, reverse osmosis systems needed a large storage tank to hold all of the clean water coming out of the system. This is because reverse osmosis works quite slowly, and it takes a long time for the water to seep through the membrane. Without a storage tank, you’d have to wait for ages from when you turn on your faucet until the water finally starts flowing. Storage tank systems are almost always point-of-use. There are whole-home systems available, but they’re extremely rare these days. This is partly because they need a huge tank to store enough water to meet the home’s needs so they require lots of space. The other reason is that they waste quite a lot of water as they need to regularly flush the membrane so the system can continue working. These days, many manufacturers have released tankless reverse osmosis systems, and these can be either whole-home or point-of-use. Instead of working passively, this type of system has a pump that forces water through the membrane instead of the water just naturally seeping through. Tankless systems are great as they take up less space and will provide clean water almost immediately after turning on a faucet. The only real downside, compared to a storage tank system, is that a tankless system needs to use electricity to power its pump, but most units are extremely energy efficient and typically won’t use much power. Tankless systems also waste much less water since they work only as needed. ## Multi-Stage Water Purifiers While reverse osmosis filtration is quite effective, a multi-stage purifier will be even more effective and also help make your water taste better. There are a wide variety of multi-stage systems available that use different types of filters or purifiers, and these can again be either point-of-use or whole-home systems. Many systems have UV lights, and these are great as they are almost 100% effective at killing bacteria and viruses. Some systems simply use different types of filters. For instance, many systems have a sediment filter that the water flows through first and works to trap larger particles like silt and sand. The water will then flow through a more efficient filter or sometimes a reverse osmosis filter. Most multi-stage systems also have one or more carbon filters that work to remove chlorine and other impurities to improve the taste of water and eliminate any off-putting odors. Almost all multi-stage systems require electricity as they use a pump to move the water through each of the filtration chambers. ## Water Purifiers vs. Water Softeners Water softeners are another type of [water treatment system](/milwaukee-water-treatment/). A water softener doesn’t technically filter or purify water. All it does is remove calcium and magnesium from the water to help overcome hard water issues. That said, a water softener can still improve the taste of the water in your home as hard water can often have an off taste. Installing a water softener in a home with hard water is a great investment that will help to protect the [plumbing system](/plumbing-services-wausau-wi/) and appliances, like dishwashers, washing machines, coffee makers and the water and ice dispensers in a refrigerator. Hard water contains a high concentration of dissolved calcium and magnesium, and these dissolved minerals will always leave behind some deposits. Over time, the mineral deposits can start to clog up the pipes in the appliances and can cause them to leak or shorten the lifespan of the appliance. The mineral deposits can also clog your faucets and showerheads. They will even build up inside the pipes and slowly reduce the water pressure and restrict how much water can flow through the plumbing system. Most water softeners use special resin beads to attract and hold onto the minerals as water flows through the softener tank. The process works because the beads carry the opposite charge from the minerals so that all the mineral ions are attracted and stick to the beads. This type of system then occasionally flushes the tank with a salt brine to wash all the minerals out and into the drain. There are brine-free water softeners as well, but these don’t actually remove minerals from the water. Instead, they use different chemicals that change the composition of the minerals so the water doesn’t leave behind mineral deposits. Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling is a full-service plumbing company, and we install a range of water treatment systems, including purification systems and water softeners. We serve residential and commercial customers in Madison and are ready to take care of all your plumbing, heating and air conditioning needs. For more information on the water treatment options we offer, give us a call today. **Categories:** Plumbing --- ### [Money-Saving Efficient HVAC: A Homeowner's Guide](https://southportheating.com/blog/2023/09/25/a-homeowners-guide-to-energy-efficient-hvac-systems/) **Published:** September 25, 2023 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** In an era where environmental concerns and rising energy costs are at the forefront of our minds, optimizing the energy efficiency of our homes has become a paramount goal. One of the key contributors to energy consumption in a household is the Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) system. Fortunately, by implementing energy-efficient settings and practices, homeowners can not only reduce their energy bills but also contribute positively to the environment. In this guide, we will explore the importance of energy-efficient settings for your HVAC system and provide practical tips for achieving optimal efficiency. ## The Significance of Energy Efficiency in HVAC Systems HVAC systems play a vital role in maintaining indoor comfort, but they can also consume a significant amount of energy. According to the U.S. Department of Energy, heating and cooling account for about 48% of the energy use in a typical American home. This makes optimizing HVAC energy efficiency crucial for both cost savings and environmental reasons. ## Benefits of Energy-Efficient HVAC Settings Energy-efficient HVAC settings provide a myriad of benefits. Some of these benefits are as follows. ### Reduced Energy Bills The most obvious benefit of energy-efficient settings is the reduction in energy consumption. By making smarter choices, homeowners can substantially cut down on their monthly utility bills. ### Environmental Impact Energy consumption directly correlates with carbon emissions and other pollutants. By using less energy, you’re contributing to a greener environment and mitigating your carbon footprint. ### Extended Equipment Lifespan Running your HVAC system efficiently puts less strain on its components. This can lead to a longer lifespan for your equipment, reducing the need for frequent repairs or replacements. ### Improved Indoor Comfort Energy-efficient settings often involve better insulation and more balanced airflow. These settings result in improved comfort throughout your home. ## Practical Tips for Energy-Efficient HVAC Settings There are some settings you can implement to ensure your HVAC system is running efficiently. These are as follows. ### 1. Thermostat Management Your thermostat is a powerful tool for controlling energy consumption. Invest in a programmable or smart thermostat that allows you to set different temperatures for different times of the day. For instance, you can set your thermostat to lower the temperature when you’re asleep or away from home. Also, ensure that your thermostat isn’t exposed to direct sunlight, drafts, or heat-producing appliances. This can lead to inaccurate temperature readings and inefficient cooling or heating. ### 2. Regular Maintenance [Routine maintenance](/10-benefits-of-home-maintenance-plans/) is essential for optimal HVAC performance. Regularly clean or replace air filters. If your HVAC’s filter is obstructed by dirt and debris, the whole system must work harder to heat or cool your home. As a result, you consume more electricity over time. It may also help to schedule annual HVAC inspections with a professional technician. They can identify and address issues that might be reducing efficiency. ### 3. Sealing and Insulation A well-insulated and properly sealed home retains conditioned air more effectively. Inspect doors, windows, and any openings for air leaks. Seal them with weatherstripping or caulking to prevent unwanted air exchange. By adequately insulating your walls, attics, and crawl spaces, you also prevent heat transfer, ultimately reducing the workload on your HVAC system. ### 4. Airflow Optimization Maintaining proper airflow is essential for efficient operation. Make sure that vents and registers are unobstructed by furniture, rugs, or other objects. Blocked vents disrupt airflow and make your system work harder. As an added measure, have your ductwork inspected for leaks and damage. Sealing and insulating ducts can prevent air loss and improve efficiency. ### 5. Zoning and Dampers If your home has multiple zones, take advantage of zoning techniques. Install zoning systems that allow you to control temperatures independently in different areas. This prevents over-conditioning of unoccupied spaces. Consider installing dampers within your ductwork. These adjustable plates can direct airflow to specific zones, further optimizing comfort and energy use. ## The Future of Energy-Efficient HVAC As technology continues to advance, the future of HVAC systems looks promising in terms of energy efficiency. ### Use a Smart Thermostat Integration with smart home technology allows HVAC systems to learn your preferences and adjust settings automatically for maximum efficiency and comfort. If you do not have a smart thermostat in your home, have an HVAC professional install one. ### Sensor Technology Advanced sensors can detect occupancy and adjust HVAC settings accordingly. This prevents energy wastage in unoccupied rooms. ### Renewable Energy Integration More homeowners are exploring the possibility of integrating their HVAC systems with renewable energy sources such as solar panels. Renewable energy reduces reliance on traditional energy grids. ## Smart Thermostats: Revolutionizing Energy Efficiency in HVAC Systems In the quest for greater energy efficiency, the emergence of smart technology has introduced a game-changing solution for HVAC systems: smart thermostats. These innovative devices go beyond traditional programmable thermostats by incorporating advanced features that learn, adapt, and optimize your home’s heating and cooling based on your habits and preferences. ## Understanding Smart Thermostats Smart thermostats are designed to provide a seamless and intelligent approach to HVAC control. They are equipped with Wi-Fi connectivity, allowing them to connect to your home network and be controlled remotely through dedicated mobile apps or integrated smart home systems. The key advantage of smart thermostats lies in their ability to gather data and make real-time adjustments for improved energy efficiency. ## Features That Enhance Energy Efficiency Smart thermostats have features that enhance energy efficiency. The most common features are listed below. ### Learning Algorithms Smart thermostats employ machine learning algorithms to understand your daily routine. Over time, they learn when you typically leave and return home, adjusting the temperature accordingly. This eliminates the need for manual programming and ensures that energy isn’t wasted on conditioning an empty house. ### Remote Control With a smart thermostat, you can control your HVAC system remotely. This means that if you’re returning home earlier than usual, you can adjust the temperature before arrival, ensuring a comfortable environment upon entering. ### Geofencing Many smart thermostats utilize geofencing technology, which uses your smartphone’s location to determine when you’re approaching or leaving your home. This allows the thermostat to prepare your home’s temperature based on your proximity, further optimizing energy use. ### Energy Usage Reports Smart thermostats provide insights into your energy usage patterns. They offer detailed reports that showcase how much energy your HVAC system consumes and suggest ways to improve efficiency. ### Adaptive Scheduling Instead of a fixed schedule, smart thermostats adapt to changes in your routine. If you decide to work from home on a particular day, the thermostat will adjust the temperature accordingly without manual intervention. ### Compatibility and Installation Before purchasing a smart thermostat, it’s important to check its compatibility with your HVAC system. While many smart thermostats are designed to work with a wide range of systems, it’s always a good idea to verify that it will work with your system. Installation of a smart thermostat varies in complexity. Some homeowners feel comfortable installing it themselves, while others prefer professional installation to ensure proper setup and connectivity. ### Cost Savings and Environmental Impact The energy savings provided by [smart thermostats](/how-to-pick-the-right-thermostat/) can be substantial. Studies have shown that households with smart thermostats can reduce their heating and cooling costs by up to 10-20%, translating to hundreds of dollars saved annually. Additionally, the reduction in energy consumption contributes to a decreased carbon footprint, aligning with sustainability goals. ### Looking Ahead The adoption of smart technology in HVAC systems is part of a broader movement toward creating smarter and more energy-efficient homes. As technology continues to advance, we can anticipate even more sophisticated features that will further optimize energy consumption and enhance our overall quality of life. ## Make Your Home More Energy Efficient Energy-efficient settings for your HVAC system are not only financially advantageous but also environmentally responsible. By following the tips outlined in this guide, you can create a more comfortable living space while reducing your carbon footprint and lowering your energy bills. Even minor adjustments can make a significant impact over time. Contact Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling in Wausau, WI for [HVAC and Plumbing services](/wausau/) and today to learn more about how you can improve your HVAC’s energy efficiency! **Categories:** HVAC **Tags:** Energy-Efficiency, HVAC installation --- ### [Exploring Electrostatic Air Cleaners](https://southportheating.com/blog/2023/09/19/exploring-electrostatic-air-cleaners/) **Published:** September 19, 2023 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Indoor air quality has become a growing concern as we spend more time indoors. From dust and allergens to volatile organic compounds, our indoor environments can host a range of pollutants. Electrostatic air cleaners have emerged as a promising solution to combat these issues. Keep reading as we discuss the intricacies of electrostatic air cleaners, shedding light on their working principles, benefits, types, considerations for choosing one, comparisons with other air cleaning technologies, and tips for optimal usage. ## Understanding Electrostatic Air Cleaners At their core, electrostatic air cleaners are devices designed to improve indoor air quality by using electrostatic forces to capture and remove airborne particles. Unlike traditional mechanical filters, electrostatic air cleaners employ the principle of electrostatic attraction to trap particles. ## How Electrostatic Precipitators Work Electrostatic precipitators utilize the electrostatic attraction between charged particles and oppositely charged plates. As air passes through the unit, the particles become charged, and the charged plates attract and collect them. This process is particularly effective against fine particles, including those as small as PM2.5. ## Benefits of Electrostatic Air Cleaners ### Enhanced Energy Efficiency Unlike traditional air filtration systems that rely on constant airflow resistance to capture particles, electrostatic air cleaners operate with minimal airflow resistance. This means that they don’t need to work as hard to push air through the system, leading to energy savings compared to systems with more restrictive filters. ### Cost Savings While the initial cost of purchasing and installing an electrostatic air cleaner might be higher than that of standard filters, the long-term cost savings can be substantial. Since the collection plates are reusable, you don’t need to constantly purchase new filters. This can be particularly advantageous for larger spaces or buildings with multiple air-cleaning units. ### Environmentally Friendly Due to their washable and reusable components, [electrostatic air cleaners](/electronic-air-cleaners/) are environmentally friendly. This reduces the waste generated by disposable filters and contributes to a more sustainable indoor air quality maintenance approach. ### Customizable Filtration Electrostatic air cleaners often come with adjustable settings that allow you to control the level of air filtration based on your needs. This flexibility can be helpful in different scenarios – for instance, you can increase filtration during peak pollen seasons or reduce it when the air quality is generally good. ### Effective Odor Removal Some electrostatic air cleaners feature activated carbon filters that can help eliminate odors from cooking, pets, smoke, and other sources. This additional feature can greatly enhance the freshness of indoor air and create a more pleasant living environment. ### Less Noise Pollution Electrostatic air cleaners generally produce less noise compared to some other types of air purifiers, especially those with powerful fans or motors. This is particularly beneficial for maintaining a quiet and peaceful indoor atmosphere. ### Compact and Space-Saving Design Electrostatic air cleaners are often designed to be compact and unobtrusive. This makes them suitable for various living spaces, from homes to offices, where you can place them without taking up too much room or disrupting the aesthetics of the environment. ## Types of Electrostatic Air Cleaners ### Plate-Type Electrostatic Precipitators Plate-type electrostatic precipitators come in single-stage and two-stage configurations. A single-stage system charges particles and collects them in a single pass. A two-stage system ionizes particles that are not initially charged before collection, increasing efficiency. These systems find applications in both residential and commercial settings. ### Electrostatic Filters Electrostatic filters combine the principles of mechanical and electrostatic filtration. They use multiple layers to capture particles, including mechanical filters that initially trap larger particles, followed by an electrostatic stage for finer particles. This hybrid approach aims to achieve comprehensive air purification. ## Considerations Before Choosing an Electrostatic Air Cleaner ### Purpose and Air Quality Goals Before selecting an electrostatic air cleaner, defining your specific air quality goals is crucial. Determine whether you’re aiming to remove allergens, dust, odors, or other contaminants. This clarity will help you choose a model that aligns with your needs and ensures optimal air purification. ### Effectiveness and Efficiency Evaluate the effectiveness and efficiency of the electrostatic air cleaner. Some models excel at capturing specific particles like dust or smoke, while others might be more versatile in targeting a broader range of contaminants. Look for independent performance testing and customer reviews to gauge the cleaner’s ability to meet your desired air quality improvements. ### Maintenance Requirements Different electrostatic air cleaners have varying maintenance needs. Electrostatic precipitators require periodic cleaning of the collection plates to maintain efficiency, while electrostatic filters may need replacement over time. Consider the time and effort you’re willing to invest in maintenance and choose a model that aligns with your preferences. ### Filter Replacement Costs If you’re considering an electrostatic air cleaner with replaceable filters, factor in the cost of these replacements. Some models might have more affordable filters, while others could require more frequent and expensive replacements. Calculate the long-term costs of filter replacements to ensure they fit within your budget. ### Room Size and Coverage Electrostatic air cleaners come in various sizes with differing capacities for cleaning the air in a given space. Assess the square footage of the room where you intend to use the cleaner and compare it to the manufacturer’s specifications for coverage. Choosing a model with appropriate coverage ensures [efficient air purification](/air-purifiers/). ### Noise Levels The noise produced by an electrostatic air cleaner can vary significantly between models. If you plan to place the cleaner in a bedroom, office, or other quiet space, consider the decibel level of the unit. Look for information on noise levels in the product specifications to avoid disrupting your comfort. ### Ozone Emissions Some electrostatic air cleaners, especially older models, emit ozone as a byproduct of their operation. Ozone can be harmful to health, particularly in high concentrations. Purchase a model with certification by a reputable authority for safe ozone emissions, or opt for ozone-free alternatives. ### Energy Consumption Electrostatic air cleaners can vary in their energy consumption. Consider the energy efficiency of your desired model. Look for energy-efficient features, such as adjustable fan speeds or automatic sensors that adjust the unit’s operation, based on air quality needs, potentially saving electricity in the long run. ### Additional Features Modern electrostatic air cleaners often come with extra features, such as digital controls, remote monitoring, smartphone integration, and air quality sensors. Assess which features are important to you and whether they align with your convenience and control preferences. ### Brand Reputation and Warranty Research the brand’s reputation for producing reliable and durable electrostatic air cleaners. Reading customer reviews and seeking recommendations can provide insight into the long-term performance of the product. Additionally, consider the length and coverage of the warranty provided, as it reflects the manufacturer’s confidence in their product’s quality. ## Get in Touch With Professionals Today! Transform your home into a haven of comfort with Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling – your trusted partner for all things heating, air conditioning, and plumbing. Our unwavering commitment to excellence has made us a beacon of reliability in Wausau, WI. From restoring cozy warmth during chilly winters to delivering refreshing coolness on scorching summer days, we’re here to ensure your indoor environment remains perfect year-round. But we don’t stop there – we also champion indoor air quality because your health and comfort matter. Contact Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling today to schedule a consultation. **Categories:** Indoor Air Quality **Tags:** air cleaners, electrostatic --- ### [A Guide To Buying The Right Type Of Water Heater](https://southportheating.com/blog/2023/09/08/a-guide-to-buying-the-right-type-of-water-heater/) **Published:** September 8, 2023 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Modern comfort and convenience increase with the use of essential appliances like water heaters. Whether you’re upgrading an existing system or selecting one for a new home, choosing the right water heater demands thoughtful consideration. Amidst a variety of options tailored to different needs and preferences, understanding the various types of water heaters is crucial. This guide will guide you through the essential factors to weigh when purchasing the ideal water heater for your residence. ## Types of Water Heaters ### Conventional Storage Water Heaters These are the most familiar water heaters commonly found in households. They function by storing and heating a predetermined volume of water within a tank. Upon opening a faucet, hot water is dispensed from the tank’s top, while cold water is simultaneously introduced at the bottom to be heated for future use. These water heaters are available in various sizes to cater to distinct household requirements. ### Tankless Water Heaters (On-Demand Water Heaters) Unlike storage water heaters, tankless models heat water directly as it flows through the unit. They ensure an uninterrupted supply of hot water without the need for a storage tank. These units have been gaining popularity due to their energy efficiency and space-saving design. ### Heat Pump Water Heaters Operating by transferring heat from the air or ground to heat water, these water heaters are exceptionally energy-efficient. They are particularly suitable for eco-conscious homeowners. It is important to note that their effectiveness can be influenced by the local climate. ### Solar Water Heaters Harnessing energy from the sun to heat water, these systems are among the most environmentally friendly options available. Comprising solar panels and a storage tank, they have the potential to significantly reduce energy bills. Nevertheless, their performance is contingent upon the amount of sunlight accessible in the region. ## Key Factors to Consider ### Fuel Type The availability of different fuel options in your area will dictate your choices. Common options include electricity, natural gas, propane, and solar energy. Opt for a fuel type that aligns with both your energy preferences and the resources that are at your disposal. ### Size and Capacity Tailoring the size of your water heater to your household’s needs is essential. For instance, a family of four would require a larger tank or a higher flow rate from a tankless unit compared to a single occupant. ### Energy Efficiency Prioritize water heaters with high Energy Factor (EF) ratings, as they signify efficient conversion of energy into hot water. Investing in an energy-efficient model can result in substantial long-term savings. ### Installation Costs While considering the upfront cost of the water heater, also account for potential installation expenses. Certain types of water heaters, such as tankless and solar heaters, may require adjustments to your home’s infrastructure. ### Maintenance and Lifespan Thoroughly research the maintenance requirements of the chosen water heater type. For instance, tankless heaters might need periodic descaling. Factor in the anticipated lifespan of the unit to gauge its long-term value and potential repair costs. ### Climate Considerations The local climate can significantly impact the efficiency of certain water heater types. Heat pump systems, for example, might struggle in colder climates. Solar heaters thrive in regions with ample sunlight. ### Warranty A robust warranty can offer reassurance and safeguard against potential defects. Compare warranties offered by various manufacturers to make an informed decision. ### Space Constraints If space is limited, tankless or heat pump water heaters might be more suitable due to their compact designs. ## Making an Informed Choice With a solid understanding of the types of water heaters available and the key factors to consider, you are now equipped to make an informed choice that aligns with your household’s needs and preferences. Remember, the right water heater should not only provide a consistent supply of hot water but also contribute to energy efficiency and overall convenience. By carefully assessing your requirements and evaluating the pros and cons of each option, you can confidently select a water heater that meets your household needs and enhances your daily comfort. ## Maximizing the Lifespan of Your Water Heater To make the most of your investment and ensure a reliable hot water supply for your home, consider these tips to extend the lifespan of your water heater. Regular maintenance is crucial, so follow the manufacturer’s guidelines. This includes flushing the tank and checking pressure relief valves to prevent sediment buildup and potential issues. Set your water heater’s temperature to a safe yet energy-efficient level to prevent scalding and reduce wear and tear. Have a professional keep an eye on interior components, such as the anode rod. Replacing parts as needed helps protect the tank from corrosion and malfunction. If your water has a high mineral content, consider installing a water softener to lessen the strain on your water heater. Installing a pressure regulator can prevent excessive pressure buildup that may damage the tank and components. Insulating your water heater minimizes heat loss and improves energy efficiency. Address any leaks promptly to prevent further damage, and think about using a water heater timer to reduce unnecessary usage. Lastly, schedule annual inspections by a professional to catch potential issues early and ensure optimal performance. Implementing these practices will not only save you money but also extend your water heater’s lifespan, reducing the need for premature replacements. ## The Future of Water Heating As technology continues to advance, so do water heaters. Emerging innovations, such as hybrid water heaters that combine traditional and tankless features, promise even greater energy efficiency and versatility. Smart water heaters with remote control and monitoring capabilities are also on the horizon, providing homeowners with enhanced control over their hot water systems. These smart systems can learn your usage patterns and adjust heating accordingly, optimizing energy consumption. The integration of renewable energy sources is shaping the future of water heaters. Manufacturers are developing systems that integrate seamlessly with solar panels and other green energy sources, further reducing carbon footprints and energy costs. In addition to increased efficiency, the future of water heaters is also focused on sustainability. Researchers and engineers are exploring ways to minimize water waste through improved heat exchange mechanisms and advanced insulation materials. As you navigate the market for water heaters, keeping an eye on these exciting developments can help you make a choice that not only meets your current needs but also aligns with the forward-looking goals of energy efficiency and environmental responsibility. ## Professional Assistance Selecting the appropriate [water heater installation](http://]/water-heater-replacement-kenosha-wi/) for your home necessitates an understanding of your household’s requirements, a consideration of your budget, and an evaluation of the available options. From traditional storage heaters to innovative tankless and solar systems, each alternative has its own set of merits and drawbacks. By thoughtfully weighing the factors discussed in this guide, you can make an informed decision that ensures a consistent and efficient supply of hot water for years to come. Contact Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling today to learn more about our [water heater services](/water-heaters-milwaukee/) in the Wausau area, including routine maintenance and scheduled repairs. We also offer furnace and air conditioning installation and repair, commercial services, and gas line installation and repair. **Categories:** Plumbing **Tags:** Plumbing, Water Heater --- ### [10 Benefits of Having a Home Maintenance Plan](https://southportheating.com/blog/2023/08/21/10-benefits-of-home-maintenance-plans/) **Published:** August 21, 2023 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** As a homeowner, you have a long list of expenses and responsibilities to manage. But did you ever consider the benefits of having a [home maintenance plan](/southport-club/)? Keeping up with regular maintenance tasks can go a long way to help protect your investment and keep your property in top condition. Here are reasons why a home maintenance plan is important. ## 1. Saves Money in the Long Run Home maintenance is essential to keeping your home in impeccable condition, and it’s not just about making sure things look good. One major advantage of having a home maintenance plan is that it can save you a lot of money in the long run. By regularly scheduling plumbing and HVAC services, you can detect potential problems early and avoid costly emergency repairs down the line. This is where Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling comes in. Serving Wausau and the surrounding areas, we ensure that your [plumbing](/plumbing-services-wausau-wi/), [heating](/heating/), and [cooling](/a-c/) go beyond just controlling temperature and daily plumbing needs. This includes humidity, air filtration, and other indoor air quality features along with a wide range of solutions for greater efficiency and better comfort control in your home. ## 2. Increases Resale Value A home is likely the most significant investment you’ll make in your lifetime, and protecting that asset is crucial. Regular home maintenance can save you headaches and expensive repairs down the road and significantly increase your home’s resale value. Potential buyers want a home they can move into with little fuss, knowing that the HVAC and water systems are in great shape. A well-maintained home shows that you care about your property and sets a positive first impression for buyers. So, if you’re considering selling your home in the future, investing in a home maintenance plan now can pay off in big ways later. ## 3. Helps Prevent Safety Hazards No one wants to think about possible safety hazards in their own home. But unfortunately, neglecting home maintenance can lead to just that. One key reason why a home maintenance plan is important is that it can help prevent safety hazards. For example, regular maintenance on your air conditioning unit can ensure that it runs safely and efficiently, reducing the risk of fires or other hazards. And taking care of your sewer system can prevent backups and leaks that might cause water damage or even health hazards. Making maintenance a regular part of your routine reduces the risk of these and other potential safety hazards. ## 4. Improves Energy Efficiency Another important reason to have a home maintenance plan is that it can significantly improve your home’s energy efficiency. Regular maintenance of your furnace, heat pump, and humidifiers helps ensure they are running at optimal levels, lowering your energy bills and reducing your carbon footprint. Neglecting to maintain these systems can lead to decreased efficiency and increased energy usage, which can translate into higher costs for homeowners. By implementing a home maintenance plan that includes routine checks and upkeep of these vital components, you can save money and help protect the environment. ## 5. Helps Prevent Pest Infestations Keeping up with home maintenance is crucial to the health and safety of your living environment. Maintaining a clean and functional home can help prevent pest infestations from occurring. Preventative measures, such as regular duct cleaning and installing air purifiers, can significantly reduce your risk of pests entering your home. Take immediate action to ensure your home remains pest-free before the problem arises. By implementing a home maintenance plan that includes these measures, you can safeguard your home and protect your and your family’s health. ## 6. Keeps Your Appliances Functioning Properly A home maintenance plan is an essential part of homeownership. Another reason why it’s crucial is that it keeps your appliances functioning properly. Regular AC maintenance and repair services can prevent costly breakdowns and extend the life of your unit. A proper maintenance plan ensures your unit operates efficiently, reducing energy costs and improving indoor air quality. Scheduling routine maintenance can be a small investment that pays off in the long run, giving you peace of mind and a comfortable home. ## 7. Prevents Water Damage Water damage can be a disaster for any homeowner. It can lead to costly repairs and the potential loss of irreplaceable personal items. One way to prevent water damage is to have a home maintenance plan that includes regular drain and sewer cleaning. This prevents blockages from occurring and causing water to back up, potentially causing damage to your home or yard. Failure to maintain your drains and sewers can result in water damage that can be expensive to repair. Staying on top of these maintenance tasks can prevent water damage and protect your home investment for years. ## 8. Protects Your Roof The roof is one of the most important components of your home, and regular maintenance can help keep it in optimal condition. A home maintenance plan that includes a yearly inspection and cleaning of your roof can help spot potential issues before they become big problems. By regularly inspecting your roof, you can protect it from leaks or other damages caused by weather events or other unexpected occurrences. Investing in a quality roof and a home maintenance plan to care for it is a great way to protect your home investment for years. ## 9. Helps Keep You Organized A home maintenance plan is crucial for anyone who wants to stay organized and on top of things. One compelling reason for having a home maintenance plan is how it helps with bathroom remodels. First, bathroom renovations can be challenging, time-consuming, and costly. Without a proper plan, it’s easy to get overwhelmed and lose track of what needs to be done. However, with a home maintenance plan that includes scheduled inspections, regular cleaning, and repair check-ups, you can nip potential problems in the bud and keep your bathroom looking and functioning at its best. Moreover, you’ll get peace of mind knowing that your bathroom is a clean, healthy, and functional space where you can relax and unwind. ## 10. Improves Indoor Air Quality Indoor air quality is an often overlooked aspect of a healthy home. However, it is essential for a safe and comfortable living environment. One reason why a home maintenance plan is crucial is that it helps improve indoor air quality. Dust, dirt, and allergens tend to accumulate in the ducts and vents of HVAC systems. These pollutants can trigger respiratory problems, allergies, and other health issues. By implementing a home maintenance plan, homeowners can ensure that their air filters are changed regularly, air ducts are cleaned, and UV air purifiers are installed to help eliminate harmful particles from the air, improving the overall air quality in their homes. Home maintenance is essential for preserving your home’s value, safety, and comfort. Investing in a good home maintenance plan can help protect you from costly repairs, prevent pest infestations, keep your appliances functioning properly, prevent water damage, protect your roof, help you stay organized, and increase your property’s lifespan. Additionally, it helps save time and money in the long run and improves indoor air quality. Following a proper home maintenance plan can safeguard your home investment for years, too. At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, we offer plumbing and HVAC services for the Wausau area. Our technicians are experts in all home maintenance and repair areas, including air conditioning maintenance, installation, drainage and sewer services, sump pump repair, and installation. Contact us today, and see how we can help you. **Categories:** HVAC, Plumbing **Tags:** HVAC Maintenance, Plumbing Maintenance --- ### [Why You Should Always Call a Plumber to Replace a Faucet in Your Home](https://southportheating.com/blog/2023/08/14/why-to-call-plumber-for-faucet-replacement/) **Published:** August 14, 2023 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** **Updated September, 2025** Most people don’t think about the value of a well-functioning faucet until a problem arises and it stops working. As time passes, faucets commonly develop issues like low water pressure and leaks because of worn-out components. While replacing an appliance on your own might seem intriguing, there are many compelling reasons why that is not a good idea. ## Industry Knowledge Sometimes savvy homeowners look for ways to improve their homes independently, which is fine for minor projects. However, many home improvement projects require the attention of professionals with expertise because of the hidden risks involved, and replacing a faucet is one of them. Qualified plumbers have the knowledge, expertise, and experience to optimize the outcome of a faucet replacement. [Replacing a faucet](/fixture-installations/) starts with choosing a model that fits your needs and is a quality product. A plumber has deep knowledge of the various brands and can make recommendations to help you avoid issues associated with faucets not designed to work with your home. They can help you choose a faucet that fits your budget and style. ## Unforeseen Challenges [Professional plumbers](/plumbing-services-wausau-wi/) have the technical skills and abilities to handle complex faucet installations. That includes knowledge of plumbing systems required to navigate challenges that arise during the installation process. It is impossible to know what you might uncover after removing an old faucet. Sometimes there are faulty connections, corroded pipes, or hidden leaks. Ignoring such issues is detrimental to your home. A homeowner installing a faucet without the expertise of a plumber will not know what to look for or how to handle problems presented during the removal of the old faucet and installation of the new one. A plumber can address a wide range of unforeseen challenges properly and efficiently. In many cases, it will only cause minor disruptions and short delays to the timeline, if any at all. ## Future Problems A top benefit of hiring a professional plumber is that they can identify irregularities in pipes and other underlying issues that could result in costly problems later. The experience of our expert plumbers is valuable because they have insight into common challenges, and you will benefit from that knowledge. Our team can assess water pressure issues and other conditions to determine the root cause. We resolve anything that might result in future problems before installing a new faucet. Another consideration is that a plumber will install your new faucet correctly to minimize drips and leaks. Improper installation can lead to severe water damage to cabinets, flooring, countertops, and walls, requiring costly repairs. A plumber will ensure your new faucet functions flawlessly. ## Greater Efficiency Removing an old faucet and installing a new one can feel overwhelming if you don’t have plumbing experience. It will typically take much longer to complete this type of project for the first time. That is not the case when an expert plumber handles the job. They understand the intricacies of plumbing systems and can complete projects efficiently and accurately. You can spend time on other tasks and activities while a plumber removes your existing faucet and replaces it with a new one. You will not have to worry about delays that leave your family without a working faucet. ## Cost Savings Among the many reasons to hire a plumber to install your new faucet is that it can save you money. You will need more than just the faucet to ensure proper installation. Specialized tools and equipment are beneficial during home improvement projects like a faucet installation, and buying them is more costly than most people imagine. A professional plumber will have all the tools and equipment needed to replace your faucet and know how to use them properly. ## Compliance and Best Practices Some home improvement projects are subject to compliance with plumbing and building codes. While some requirements are specific to properties like condos, there are considerations for every type of residential property. Some codes address incorrectly installed faucets and related issues. There are uniform plumbing codes and local codes that require compliance. Ensuring adherence to plumbing codes and local requirements is in your best interest. Following best practices for the plumbing industry is always a good idea because they promote safety and optimize results. Best practices typically arise from known issues in the industry and become commonly used methods for optimizing outcomes. Our team of professional plumbers understands plumbing codes and best industry practices, and we will ensure your new faucet meets all the requirements. ## Guarantee and Warranty Reputable plumbing services are often guaranteed, meaning they will often return to rectify any service-related problems. You can confidently start home improvement projects when there is a guarantee. Faucet manufacturers commonly offer a warranty for their products. Sometimes installing an appliance on your own will void the warranty, leaving you with a malfunctioning faucet if something goes wrong. ## Damage Prevention Replacing a faucet is straightforward, but that does not mean it’s an easy project. It involves turning off the water supply, disconnecting the supply lines, assessing the condition of the plumbing system, and much more. Attempting to handle the job without professional help can result in many issues, like damaging the sink or countertop you just purchased. You will then have to deal with the frustration of having a new faucet with flaws that will likely remain for years. Our plumbing team is skilled at replacing faucets efficiently and without damage. ## Safety Concerns Another top reason to call a plumber to replace a faucet in your home is to avoid accidents and injuries. While faucets aren’t necessarily heavy, they do necessitate working in a potentially damp environment, increasing the risk of slips, falls, and cuts. Home improvement projects shouldn’t send you to the hospital, so if you’ve got a leaky or damaged faucet, leave it to the professionals. Our professional plumbers have the expertise and know-how to safely work in any environment performing any job. ## Advantages of Professional Faucet Replacement Swapping out an old faucet for a new one might seem like a straightforward task, but there are several reasons to have a licensed plumber handle it instead of going DIY. Here’s why making that call can save you headaches: - **Avoid Surprise Leaks:** Faucets are connected to your home’s water supply by shut-off valves and flexible lines. During a replacement, those parts can fail (old shut-offs might not fully close or may start leaking once used). A plumber comes prepared with new [supply lines and shut-off valves](https://southportheating.com/fixture-installations/) in case they discover corroded or non-functional hardware under your sink. This means the job gets done right, with all minor leaks addressed on the spot, instead of you discovering a drip later that could damage your cabinet. - **Proper Fit and Installation:** Not all faucets are universal. A pro will ensure the new fixture matches your sink/counter mounting holes and is seated with a watertight seal. They use the correct plumbers’ putty or gaskets to prevent water from seeping under the faucet base. Plus, they’ll tighten everything to the correct torque – a common DIY mistake is under-tightening (leading to wobbly faucets) or over-tightening (which can crack fittings or the sink). Plumbers have the right tools, like basin wrenches, to work in tight spaces and secure the faucet firmly without damage. - **Up-to-Code Connections:** A professional will hook up your faucet to meet plumbing codes. For instance, they’ll ensure flexible hoses aren’t kinked and that hot/cold are connected correctly (it’s surprisingly easy for a DIYer to accidentally swap them!). If your existing setup lacks something like a code-required escutcheon or support, they’ll correct it. They also properly dispose of the old faucet and any debris, leaving your sink area clean. - **Warranty and Peace of Mind:** Most plumbers warranty their work. If that new faucet has a defect or a slow leak at a joint, you’re covered – just give them a call and they’ll fix it. When you do it yourself and something goes wrong, you could be looking at water damage or having to pay someone to come out and repair your attempt. Professional installation also protects the faucet’s manufacturer warranty; some manufacturers won’t cover a product if it wasn’t installed by a professional. - **Time Savings:** An experienced plumber can typically replace a faucet in under an hour (barring unforeseen issues). For a homeowner, the same task might turn into an all-evening project, especially if rusted nuts or tricky plumbing configurations are involved. Your time is valuable – one call and you can have a new faucet working that same morning or afternoon, no trips to the hardware store needed. In short, while changing a faucet isn’t the most complex plumbing task, the potential pitfalls can turn a simple project into a troublesome one. Calling a plumber ensures the job is quick, clean, and done right the first time. Enjoy your new faucet without the worry – and maybe spend your freed-up weekend doing something fun instead! ## Investment Protection Buying a home is an investment, and maintaining it requires thoughtful consideration. Hiring a professional plumber to replace your faucet is an excellent way to protect your investment. Plumbers can produce better results than someone without experience because they understand the inner workings of plumbing systems. Professional plumbers understand the problems that lead to disastrous plumbing issues, like water leaks that turn into mold or cause rotting. Our job is to prevent these issues and communicate with you to ensure your awareness of potential problems. Whether you plan to sell your home in the next few months or live in it for many years, securing professional home services will add value to your investment that benefits you in the long run. It can also enhance the pride of homeownership. Our team at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling is a valuable resource for homeowners across southeast and northwest Wisconsin. In addition to faucet installation, we provide a range of home services, like drain cleaning, water heater repair, and sump pump assistance. Contact us today for more information about replacing your faucet! **Categories:** Plumbing **Tags:** Faucet Replacement --- ### [How to Know If a Zoned HVAC System Right for Your Wisconsin Home](https://southportheating.com/blog/2023/08/05/is-zoned-hvac-right-for-your-home/) **Published:** August 5, 2023 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** **Updated September, 2025** A zoned HVAC system can be a great investment that can help to lower your energy bills, protect your furnace and air conditioner and keep your home more comfortable. The only thing is that a zoned system does require a fairly substantial investment. As such, this type of system may not be worth it if you have a smaller home or the temperature stays fairly consistent across all parts of the home. On the other hand, zoned systems are a great option for multi-story homes or any homes that have issues with hot and cold spots in different areas. Here’s a guide to help you understand how a zoned HVAC system works and what benefits it may provide to your home. ## How Zoned HVAC Systems Work The HVAC system in most homes is only a single zone, which means everything is controlled by a central thermostat and air always flows out of the vents in every room any time the heating or air conditioning is running. A zoned system breaks the house and the ductwork up into multiple zones. Each zone is still connected to the furnace and AC system and receives hot and cold air through the same type of ductwork system used in a traditional [air conditioning system](/a-c/) or [heating system](/heating/). The difference is that every zone is controlled by its own thermostat instead of having just one central thermostat. This enables you to program the ideal temperature for each zone without affecting all of the other zones. Zoned HVAC systems have dampers located at various points in the ductwork, which are essentially metal doors or gates that can open and close as needed. To understand how these dampers work, it’s first necessary to look at the different parts of a ductwork system. The main part of a ductwork system is known as the trunk, and this is what the hot air from the furnace and cold air from the AC system flows into. The trunk line has numerous smaller ducts that connect to it and supply air to all of the different rooms and areas in the home, and these are known as the branch ducts. In a zoned HVAC system, a damper is typically installed where each branch duct meets the trunk so that each branch is its own zone. In larger homes, you will sometimes have several main branch lines that each run to a different part of the home and then additional branches that extend off of these to supply each room. In this case, dampers can also be installed where the additional branches meet the main branch to create even more zones. When your HVAC system is running and any of the individual zones reach your desired temperature, the thermostat that controls that zone will signal the damper to close. This blocks off the branch duct so that no more air flows to that zone, but the HVAC system will continue to supply air to any zones that are still above or below the thermostat setting in that zone. Once all zones are at the desired temperature, the system will then finally shut off. A zoned HVAC system essentially allows you to direct all of the hot and cold air to only those areas that currently need it instead of heating and cooling the entire home at once. There will obviously still be times when the system heats or cools all zones at the same time, but it will then start closing the dampers and blocking off the airflow to different zones as each one reaches the desired temperature. ## Advantages of a Zone-Control System One of the biggest advantages of a zoned HVAC system is that it can greatly reduce your heating and cooling costs by ensuring that the system only supplies air to whichever zones need it. For instance, if you have any areas or rooms in your home that are rarely ever used, you can set the temperature in those areas higher in the summer and lower in the winter. This will reduce energy usage as your HVAC system won’t need to run as long since all of the air will be directed to the areas you actually use instead of being blown throughout the whole house. The fact that your furnace or AC won’t need to run as long also means that a zone-control system can greatly reduce the wear and tear on your HVAC system and lessen the chances of it breaking down and requiring costly repairs. This reduced wear and tear can also help to extend the lifespan of your furnace and AC. Zoned HVAC systems are also great in terms of your overall comfort. It is common for homes to have one or more rooms that always stay hotter than the other parts of the home in the summer or colder in the winter. This is something you can easily overcome by having those rooms on their own zones. This will allow you to set the temperature in that zone lower in the summer so that it receives more air conditioning and stays cooler or to a higher temperature in the winter so it receives more heat and stays warmer. A zoned system is especially useful for multi-story homes. The top floor is a multi-story home generally always stays much warmer than the other floors all year simply because heat rises. During the summer, all of the heat that collects in the attic can also start to be pushed down into the upper floor again causing it to be much hotter. If the top floor is on its own zone, you can set the temperature lower than what the other zones are set at so that the AC will cool that floor more effectively. Similarly, you can set the temperature lower in the winter since all of the heat that flows out into the lower floors will rise and help to keep the top floor zone without your heating system needing to run as much. Basements tend to have the opposite problem and are usually always colder than the upper floors. If you have your basement set as a single zone, you can again ensure it receives less air conditioning in the summer so it isn’t too cold and more heating in the winter so it stays warm enough. A zoned system can also be extremely useful if anyone in your family likes their bedroom much warmer and colder. For instance, let’s say that you’re the type of person who prefers to sleep in a cold bedroom. This can be an issue in the winter since you would normally need to turn your heating down a few hours before going to bed to ensure your room gets cold enough, which would obviously make the entire home colder. With a zoned system, all you need to do instead is simply set the temperature in your bedroom lower so that it doesn’t receive as much heat. A zoned system can also be useful if you prefer sleeping with the windows open in the summer. Opening your bedroom window and turning off your AC entirely can lead to your home quickly becoming warmer and forcing your AC to work harder when you turn it back on. With a zoned system, you can simply shut the AC off in your bedroom while still cooling the rest of the home to prevent this. ## Is Zoned HVAC Right for You? Key Questions to Ask Zoned HVAC systems can greatly improve comfort and efficiency in the right situations. Not every home will benefit equally, so consider the following when deciding if zoning is worth it: - **Does Your Home Have Hot and Cold Spots?** If certain rooms (like upstairs bedrooms or a sunny addition) are always warmer or cooler than the rest of the house, zoning can target those trouble areas. Each zone’s thermostat will call for heating or cooling as needed, balancing out uneven temperatures. - **Do You Have Multiple Levels or Wings?** Multi-story homes, sprawling ranch layouts, or homes with separate “wings” are great candidates. Heat naturally rises, so upper floors often overheat without zoning. With a zoned system, you can cool the upstairs at night without freezing the downstairs, for example. - **Are Certain Areas Seldom Used?** Perhaps you have a guest suite or finished basement used only occasionally. Zoning lets you set those areas to more economical temperatures when unoccupied, without affecting your main living spaces. This can lead to noticeable energy savings. - **Do Family Members Prefer Different Temperatures?** Zoning can put an end to thermostat wars. Maybe one person likes it cooler while another is always cold. In a zoned home, bedrooms or living areas can be kept at different temperatures simultaneously, keeping everyone happy. - **Do You Lack Ductwork?** If your home doesn’t have ducts (or adding them is impractical), consider [ductless mini-split systems](https://southportheating.com/ductless-systems/). Ductless units create independent zones as well, allowing room-by-room control. They’re essentially an alternative path to zoning for homes without traditional ducted HVAC. Zoning often makes the most sense during an HVAC upgrade or remodel, since installing motorized dampers and multiple thermostats is easier with access to ductwork. Southport’s team can retrofit zoning into many existing systems or design a new zoned setup for your home. By examining your home’s layout and usage patterns, we’ll let you know if zoning is a wise investment or if simpler solutions (like balancing dampers or adding a ductless unit to a problem area) could suffice. In the end, the goal is to keep you comfortable *and* use your energy dollars wisely. If you’re considering a zoned HVAC system for your Wausau home, Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling is ready to help. We offer professional HVAC installation services, and we can also take care of all of your heating and cooling repair and maintenance needs. For more information on zoned HVAC systems or to schedule a consultation to see if a zoned system is right for your home, contact us today. **Categories:** HVAC **Tags:** HVAC Zoning --- ### [When Would I Need Trenchless Sewer Repair Service?](https://southportheating.com/blog/2023/07/25/when-would-i-need-trenchless-sewer-repair/) **Published:** July 25, 2023 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** In the past, problems with a sewer line were difficult to fix. It would generally involve contacting a plumbing company specializing in sewer line repair and having them dig a giant trench in your yard. It was expensive and time-consuming work. It also caused significant damage to your landscaping and was a hazard until it was filled in. Fortunately, the plumbing experts at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling can avoid most of these problems with [trenchless sewer repair](/plumbing-repair-services-kenosha-wi/). ## What Is Trenchless Sewer Repair? Trenchless sewer line repair involves spraying a plastic liner on the inside of an existing sewer line. As the liner dries, it cures into a new plastic pipe that effectively replaces the old one. The new pipe is free of any joints that could become weak spots in the line, which adds years to the lifespan of your sewage pipes. The process involves minimal digging; all that is needed is access to one end of the line. You could have a new and functional sewer line quickly, safely, and without unnecessary damage to your existing landscape. The process is much less labor-intensive, making it a much cheaper option. While trenchless sewer repair may not be an option if there is extensive damage or too many obstructions in your existing sewer line, there are still plenty of sewer issues that it can solve. Let’s take a look at some of them now. ## Pipes Damaged by Freezing and Thawing Water Water expands when it freezes, which can cause serious problems with your plumbing. You might have noticed this if you’ve ever had a pipe burst during a particularly cold winter. An underground sewer line is unlikely to freeze and burst completely, but the freezing and thawing cycle that occurs throughout several winters still puts a lot of pressure on the pipe’s walls. This can create tiny cracks that aren’t enough to totally destroy the pipe but will cause it to leak. A trenchless sewer repair job can insert a more durable and flexible plastic liner into the damaged pipe, making it better able to withstand the freezing and thawing cycle without breaking. ## Old Pipes that Need to be Replaced A sewer line can last for a long time. Pipes that are made from cast iron or concrete will last between 75 and 100 years, and a modern plastic pipe can last even longer. Unfortunately, they will not last forever. They start to deteriorate when they near the end of their lifespan and become vulnerable to intruding tree roots and other damage. You might notice issues such as frequent backups in your home’s drains, foul smells from sewer gas, mold growth in your home, and patches of grass in your yard that seem a little too green compared to everything around it. These are all signs that your sewer line has cracks or leaks. If you know that you have an older sewer line in your property and you’ve noticed any of these issues, you might be in need of a sewer line replacement. ## Improper Sewer Line Installation Some sewer issues are caused by simple human error. If your sewer line was installed improperly, you might have some hidden leaks that allow sewage to slowly seep out. Other installation errors include improper jointing that leaves areas where solids can collect and create a massive clog. If you have frequent sewer line clogs, improper installation could be the cause. Installing a plastic liner via trenchless sewer repair can even out these rough spots and allow everything to flow smoothly. ## Invasive Tree Roots Having trees on your property can be a wonderful thing, but larger trees can cause problems if they’re too close to your sewer line. Simply put, trees need water, and there is no better source of water than the sewer pipe that passes underneath your yard. If the sewer line has cracks, holes, or seeps water, the roots are naturally drawn to the pipe. As tree root systems grow and spread, they can grow around or even through sewer lines and cause them to leak or even collapse altogether. A tree root infestation can be difficult to fix, especially if it destroys your sewer line. While there’s not much that can be done if your sewer line is completely destroyed by invasive tree roots, one that is merely damaged can be fixed with trenchless sewer repair. We at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling can inspect your sewer line to see if your plumbing problems are caused by invasive tree roots. If so, first, we would cut away any roots that may have invaded the pipeline. Once the line is clear, we can install a new plastic liner to eliminate any water leaks. This means the roots won’t be drawn to the sewer line, and thus you have a new root-free sewer line. ## Cracked or Burst Pipes Sewer lines can leak, crack, or burst for several reasons. We’ve already covered problems such as the freezing and thawing cycle, tree roots, old age, and improper installation, but there are other reasons why a sewer line could become damaged. Older pipelines may have joints that are coming loose, shifting and settling ground could cause a pipe to crack, or a severe clog could put too much stress on an existing pipeline. For whatever reason, you could have a leaky sewer line that needs to be fixed. Since these pipes are still more or less intact, they can be repaired easily and quickly via trenchless sewer repair. As always, our plumbing experts can inspect your sewer line to see if trenchless sewer repair is an option for you or another one of our [plumbing services](/plumbing-services-wausau-wi/). ## When Trenchless Sewer Repair Isn’t an Option When trenchless sewer repair is possible, it is usually the best option for a faulty or damaged sewer line. However, there will be times when it isn’t possible. Sewer lines that have collapsed completely or issues that have caused extensive damage to surrounding areas often require more aggressive solutions. At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, we will inspect your sewer line and its surrounding area to find the best solution. This could mean installing a new pipe liner with minimal digging, or it might require something more extensive. In any case, our experts will continue to work closely with you to find an option that requires minimal damage to your landscaping. ## Contact Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling Today Whether you suspect that you need a new sewer line or have any other plumbing issues, Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling will be happy to assist you. We offer commercial and residential plumbing services to clients in Wausau and throughout Southeast Wisconsin. We are committed to customer service and satisfaction, and we will work closely with you to make sure that your plumbing issues are solved. We have an A+ rating from the Better Business Bureau, so you can rest assured that your home will always be in good hands. We will be happy to answer all your questions and help you decide if trenchless sewer repair is the right solution for your property. We also offer complete HVAC services. For more information about trenchless sewer repair or any other plumbing issues plaguing your home or business, contact Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling today. **Categories:** Plumbing **Tags:** Trenchless Sewer Repair --- ### [Deciding Between Home Humidifiers and Dehumidifiers: What to Know](https://southportheating.com/blog/2023/07/18/humidifiers-vs-dehumidifiers/) **Published:** July 18, 2023 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** For the longest time, humidifiers and dehumidifiers were seen as luxury items in homes. In recent years however, they have become increasingly common, as more people become aware of the benefits they can provide for both personal health and overall home comfort. It helps to know that, according to the Mayo Clinic and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), an indoor humidity level of 30% to 50% is ideal. Unfortunately, even with their clearly contrasting roles, it can be difficult to decide if you need a humidifier or a dehumidifier. Many people assume they need one or the other, when in reality, they could need both. ## What Is a Humidifier? A [humidifier](/whole-house-humidifiers/) is a device that adds moisture into the air by releasing water vapor. The purpose of a humidifier is to add moisture back into the air when the humidity levels drop below 30%. Humidifiers typically have two parts: an evaporator and a fan. The evaporator turns the water into vapor, which is then released into the air by the fan. This has several benefits. Firstly, the device improves air quality by reducing the amount of dust, pollen and other allergens in the air. Notably, when the air is too dry, your mucous membranes become dry and irritated. This leaves you more vulnerable to the allergens in the air, as there is less of a protective barrier between you and them. Secondly, having a humidifier can make it easier for people with asthma or other respiratory problems to breathe better. Again, this relates to how the device adds moisture back into the air, helping your lungs to filter out allergens and toxins there. Thirdly, because humidifiers help control the level of humidity in your home, they can be beneficial for preventing wood furniture from drying out and cracking. When dryness occurs, it becomes easier for dust mites to move around and potentially worsen any respiratory issues you may have. Additionally, a humidifier can help reduce the symptoms of dry skin. In winter months especially, humidity levels drop significantly, which can leave our skin feeling tight and itchy. Adding moisture back into the air with a humidifier helps to keep your skin hydrated and healthy. Finally, having a humidifier in your home will make you feel more comfortable in cool weather, as it provides a warmer environment. This is due to the water vapor in the air, helping to trap heat and keep you feeling warmer for longer. ## What Is a Dehumidifier? A [dehumidifier](/whole-house-dehumidifiers/), on the other hand, reduces moisture levels in the air by extracting it from the environment and storing it in a container or tank. The primary purpose of a dehumidifier is to reduce the level of humidity in your home and keep it at a comfortable level. The main benefit of a dehumidifier is that it can help prevent mold, mildew or other forms of fungus from developing in your home. This is because when humidity levels get too high, they create the perfect environment for fungi to grow. A dehumidifier can also help reduce dust and pollen in the air. When the humidity levels are too high, allergens, such as dust and pollen, become airborne more easily, making it much easier to inhale them and have an allergic reaction. A dehumidifier can help reduce odors in your home, too. Excess moisture can cause unpleasant smells to linger, such as musty or damp odors that usually accompany mold and mildew growth. Finally, having a dehumidifier in your home will make you feel more comfortable in warm weather, as it provides a cooler environment. This is due to moisture being removed from the air, helping to keep you cooler for longer. ## So, Which One Should You Choose? Consider your climate. In an area like Wausau, WI, which experiences fairly high levels of humidity on a regular basis, a dehumidifier might be the better choice. Also, consider what you want to achieve. Do you have allergies or asthma that need to be managed? Or are you trying to reduce the levels of dust and pollen in your home? If so, then a humidifier might be the best option since it can help reduce allergens in the air. On the other hand, if you’re looking to eliminate odors and prevent mold and mildew, then a dehumidifier would be your best bet. Finally, consider the size of your home and how much moisture you need to add or remove. Different humidifiers and dehumidifiers are designed for different room sizes, so it’s important to pick one that is suitable for the size of your space. Both humidifiers and dehumidifiers can help improve air quality in your home and make your lindoor space more enjoyable to live in. It’s important to do some research before investing in either device, so that you can ensure you get a product that fits both your budget and your needs. With the right device from Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, you’ll be able to maintain ideal humidity levels in your home, while also improving overall air quality and reducing allergens. ## Considerations When Selecting Your Device When you go shopping for a humidifier or dehumidifier, you will likely find a large number of options. To be safe, consider the size of your room, and make sure you choose a device that is appropriate for it. Having a device that’s too small or too large for your space will be inefficient and likely won’t work as well. Also, think about the features you need. Do you want a device that you can control remotely? Does it need to have adjustable settings? These are important questions to consider when making your purchase. Additionally, check the warranty on your device. Sometimes dehumidifiers or humidifiers can malfunction, and it is important to make sure you purchase one that offers a good warranty in case of any issues. For instance, some dehumidifiers may require repairs or maintenance if the condensate tank needs to be emptied frequently. It’s also important to find out how easy it is to use and maintain the device you choose. For instance, some humidifiers have filters that need to be changed regularly, while others don’t. If you’re looking for a low-maintenance option, then it’s important to find a device that doesn’t need a lot of effort to keep running smoothly. Finally, check the energy efficiency rating of the device you choose. If you plan on using your humidifier or dehumidifier regularly, then it’s important to pick one that has a good energy efficiency rating to help keep your electricity bills down. Making the decision between a humidifier and a dehumidifier can be daunting, but with the right knowledge, you can make an informed choice that best suits your climate, needs and budget. If you have any further questions or need help to improve your indoor air quality, our team at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling in Wausau, WI can help. We also offer plumbing services, including water treatment, bathroom remodeling, fixture installation, and water heater services, as well as HVAC repair, maintenance and installation. Contact us today to learn more! **Categories:** Indoor Air Quality **Tags:** Dehumidifiers, Humidifiers --- ### [How Can Houseplants Improve Your Home's Indoor Air?](https://southportheating.com/blog/2023/07/09/how-houseplants-improve-your-homes-air/) **Published:** July 9, 2023 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** If you own a home, you may have been considering adding some houseplants to help improve the [quality of your indoor air](/indoor-air-quality/). With more people spending the majority of their time indoors, air quality becomes a bigger concern. Many believe that adding houseplants can help purify the air, and this idea has been gaining traction over the past few years. While there are other methods for improving indoor air quality, such as using air filters or installing ventilation systems, these can be expensive and may not be feasible for everyone. Houseplants, on the other hand, are relatively inexpensive and easy to come by. That’s where the idea of using houseplants to purify indoor air comes in. It’s true that houseplants can help to increase your home’s indoor air quality, and understanding how they do this can help you make an informed decision about whether or not to introduce houseplants into your home. ## Houseplants and Air Purification Houseplants can improve indoor air quality by removing airborne pollutants, such as volatile organic compounds (VOCs). VOCs are chemicals found in many everyday products, from paint to furniture, and can have a negative effect on your health if released into the air. One of the side effects of breathing in high concentrations of VOCs is headaches, dizziness, irritation to the eyes and throat, as well as nausea and fatigue. You might also experience respiratory problems, which can be serious. Houseplants have been found to help reduce the levels of VOCs in the air by absorbing them through their leaves and roots. This process is known as “phytoremediation” and it can help improve air quality in your home significantly. When a plant takes in VOCs through its leaves and roots, the compounds are broken down and converted into food. The leaves and root system then release oxygen back into the air, which serves to freshen up the environment in your home and improve its quality. Plants can also help reduce levels of dust and bacteria in the air by trapping them on their leaves and stems. ## Other Ways Houseplants Can Help Aside from air purification, houseplants have a number of other benefits that can help improve the quality of your home’s indoor air. Studies have found that simply having plants in an environment can reduce stress levels and increase overall well-being, and there are several ways plants do this. Firstly, plants are known to improve air quality by releasing oxygen and removing carbon dioxide from the air. This can help make your home a more comfortable place to be in, especially if you suffer from allergies or other respiratory issues. Secondly, plants have a calming effect on people and can help reduce stress levels. This is especially true of plants with lush foliage or those that produce fragrant flowers, as these can create a soothing environment. Lastly, houseplants are known to improve air quality by increasing humidity levels in the home. When the air becomes more humid, it helps to reduce airborne allergens like dust and mold spores. Furthermore, houseplants naturally humidify their environments due to the water they take up through their roots. This can help to reduce dryness in the air, which is often caused by indoor heating systems. ## Choosing the Right Plant There are many different types of houseplants that can help to improve the quality of indoor air. Some are more effective than others, so it’s important to do your research and find plants that suit your needs. Spider plants, for instance, are known to be especially effective at removing VOCs from the air. They also have a striking appearance and require little maintenance. Another good option is the English ivy, which has been found to reduce airborne mold and fecal matter. For those looking for a low-maintenance houseplant, succulents are a great choice as they require very little care and can tolerate long periods of drought. These include the aloe Vera plant, which is known for its healing properties and can help improve air quality by removing formaldehyde. If you want a plant that is both decorative and effective for air purification, ferns are a great choice. They come in many varieties and can help reduce levels of formaldehyde and xylene in the air. They’re also easy to care for and can add a touch of greenery to any space. If you’re new to selecting houseplants for air purification, however, it can be difficult to know where to start. To make things easier, speak with a professional, such as Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, and ask for their advice on the best plants for your home. They should be able to recommend plants based on the size of your space, light levels and air quality. The good news is that houseplants are generally easy to care for and require very little maintenance. Most plants only need to be watered once or twice a week, depending on the type of plant and the climate in your home. It’s also important to provide the right amount of light for your plants – some may need direct sunlight, while others will be better off in shadier areas. ## Choosing the Right Professional When looking for a professional to help with selecting houseplants for air purification, it’s important to choose someone experienced and knowledgeable. Look for companies or professionals who specialize in air quality services and have experience dealing with plants. They should be able to provide advice on which plants are best suited to your home’s climate and size as well as suggesting the right placement for each plant. It’s also important to check reviews and get references from past clients before making your decision. This will give you an idea of the quality of service they provide and make sure that you’re getting the best advice possible. When gauging reviews, you should also consider the types of plants they have suggested and how effective these plants have been at improving air quality. Last but not least, make sure that the company or professional you choose is certified and licensed to offer air quality services. This will give you peace of mind knowing that they are qualified to provide advice on how to improve your home’s indoor air quality. Overall, houseplants are a great way to improve the quality of your home’s indoor air. They can help reduce levels of pollutants, such as VOCs and bacteria, while also providing you with a beautiful addition to your home décor. For those looking for help selecting the right houseplants or advice on improving their home’s air quality, Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling can provide the perfect solution. We are experienced in air quality services and have a team of experts who can provide advice on the best plants for your home as well as suggestions on how to adequately care for them. Besides this and other air indoor quality services, we offer [heating](/heating/) and [cooling](/a-c/) repairs, installation and maintenance services as well as plumbing services. Take the first step in improving your home’s indoor air quality and contact us today for more information on our services. **Categories:** Indoor Air Quality **Tags:** IAQ Improvement --- ### [Learn the Warning Signs of a Damaged Gas Line](https://southportheating.com/blog/2023/06/20/learn-the-warning-signs-of-a-damaged-gas-line/) **Published:** June 20, 2023 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** **Updated September, 2025** Gas line damage can wreak havoc on your health and home. It is essential to understand the risks of gas line problems since natural gas has an important role in U.S. households. According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), nearly 15% of the country’s natural gas resources pump directly into residential gas lines. Also known as gas piping, gas lines are tubes or pipes that deliver natural gas from the outdoor supply source and into your home energy system. If gas line pipes crack or break, the leaked emissions can compromise your physical wellness. Other potential consequences include non-working appliances and higher energy bills. Some gas leaks can cause explosions and release greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. Since the most severe damage can render your home uninhabitable, it is vital to have a working knowledge of the warning signs so you can act right away. Learn more about the best ways to determine whether your property has a damaged gas line. ## Unusual Odor One of the most noticeable signs of a [damaged gas line](/gas-lines/) is the unusual smell or odor. In its normal state, natural gas is odorless. Before pumping natural gas into your gas lines, however, gas companies add a substance known as mercaptan. This chemical has a distinctively putrid smell that you are unlikely to confuse with anything else. Most people describe the smell as sulfuric and compare it to the stench of rotting cabbage or eggs. The primary purpose of adding mercaptan to household gas is to alert residents to possible gas leaks. Members of your household may not notice small gas leaks, but the rotten egg smell becomes much more prevalent if leaked gas builds up over time. If your home has begun to reek of mercaptan, evacuate the residence and call your utility company to shut off the gas temporarily. You can then contact a gas line repair service to identify the breach and resolve the issue. ## Health Concerns Prolonged gas exposure can cause health issues. Indoor gas exposure is dangerous because it prevents the recommended amount of oxygen from entering your body. The side effects are particularly disturbing since they can indicate that toxic chemicals have been seeping from your gas lines for quite a while. Some of the health symptoms to watch out for include the following: - Headaches - Dizziness - Fatigue - Nausea - Chest pain - Lethargy - Irregular breathing - Flu-like illnesses In the most extreme cases, overexposure to gas can lead to hospitalization, coma, or death. Homeowners who consistently experience negative physical symptoms without explanation should contact a home services company to inspect and repair gas lines. ## Hissing Sounds Gas escaping from damaged pipelines can emit a hissing sound. This sound results from the pressurized gas escaping out of a pipeline crack or hole and then entering the air of your home. If the hissing sound is loud enough, it could indicate that the gas emission is quite extensive. It is best to have your utility company temporarily shut off the gas and then contact a repair service to fix the line before toxic chemicals continue to flood your home. ## Malfunctioning Appliances Many household appliances need a steady flow of gas to operate correctly. For example, gas-powered stoves rely on gas lines to fuel burner flames. If you are repeatedly unable to spark a flame, you should have a licensed technician check to determine whether a damaged line is the culprit. Other appliances that may begin to malfunction include the following: - Water heater - Washing machine - Dryer - Furnace - Heat pump - Air conditioner Multiple appliances with poor performance could indicate that the mainline of your natural gas system has experienced cracks or deterioration. Such deterioration can cause low gas pressure, and this means that not all of your appliances will receive enough fuel to function. A home services expert can help identify the cause so that your appliances begin working efficiently again. ## Dying Vegetation If you have underground gas lines installed on your property, gas leaks can be even harder to detect. However, damaged gas lines can have devastating effects on your outdoor plants and vegetation. Gas line leaks can block the flow of oxygen and poison plant roots, so anything planted near a faulty line is likely to wither and die. Indoor gas leaks can also harm potted plants and flowers. If you notice plants changing colors or shriveling in spite of receiving the recommended sunlight and care, gas leaks could be responsible for their demise. These leaks can eventually cause humans and pets to fall sick as well, so it is crucial to have an expert correct the problem as quickly as possible. ## Atmospheric Changes Serious gas line problems can cause changes to atmospheric pressure within the home. For example, some homeowners report unusual clouds of fog, mist, or condensation in certain areas of the house. Individuals may also feel a strange or bleary feeling when investigating affected areas. Thick fog or mist can mean that a gas line has completely ruptured, so it is vital to leave your home and contact a repair service if you notice these issues. ## Unexpected Gas Bill Another possible sign of problems with your gas line is a sudden increase in your utility bill. Unless you lived through an unusually cold winter and used the gas heater much more than usual, sudden spikes in your utility bill are unlikely. Instead, this excessive bill could be the result of natural gas constantly leaking from the pipelines in your home or outdoors. Before your expenses skyrocket any further, [contact a licensed expert](/plumbing-services-wausau-wi/) to investigate the breach and patch up any issues. ## Rust or Corrosion Most gas lines are made of metal. Whether they are installed underground or above the surface, these pipes can eventually corrode or deteriorate over time. For example, steel gas lines can rust due to excess moisture or crumple up due to old age. Because rust and corrosion can quickly spread on an old pipe, replacing the gas line is usually the best solution. While it may feel tempting to clean the rust away from the surface of the gas pipe, simply scrubbing it off does nothing to restore the structural integrity of your gas line. A home services technician can install the right equipment to help make your gas system like new. ## What to Do If You Suspect a Gas Leak Knowing the warning signs of a damaged gas line is only half the battle – it’s equally important to act quickly and correctly if you suspect a leak. Here’s a step-by-step safety checklist: - **Evacuate Immediately:** If you smell the telltale rotten-egg odor of mercaptan or notice other signs like hissing sounds or dead vegetation near a pipeline, leave the premises right away. Don’t try to find the leak source yourself – get everyone (including pets) out of the house. - **Avoid Sparks or Flames:** On your way out, do *not* flip any light switches or use appliances. Don’t use lighters, matches, or even your phone inside – a single spark could ignite leaking gas. - **Shut Off Gas (If Safe):** Only if your home’s main gas shut-off valve is easily accessible outside (and you know how to operate it), you can turn it off to stop the flow. If not, it’s okay – leave it to the professionals. - **Call 911 and Your Gas Company:** Once safely away from the home (or from a neighbor’s house or cell phone outside), call 911 and your utility’s emergency line to report the possible gas leak. The fire department and gas company will respond and ensure the area is safe. - **Contact a Licensed Plumber for Repairs:** After emergency responders confirm a leak and the immediate danger is passed, you’ll need a professional to fix the damaged gas line. Only licensed plumbers or gas service technicians should repair or replace gas piping. Never attempt this repair yourself – it’s simply too risky. The pros have the equipment to pressure-test the line and verify all leaks are resolved before the gas is turned back on. By staying calm and following these steps, you can protect your home and family in the event of a gas line issue. Remember, gas leaks are emergencies – when in doubt, always evacuate and call for help. ## Contact the Gas Line Experts Today If you suspect that you have a damaged gas line, it is essential to resolve the issue sooner rather than later. Waiting for the problem to escalate can result in overexposure to natural gas and result in a plethora of issues for yourself and your family. Our expert technicians can provide maintenance, repairs, and replacement of gas lines in homes throughout Wausau. Other services we provide include furnace installation, drain upkeep, and sewage cleaning services. No matter the plumbing issue, contact Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling to keep your utility systems in the best shape. \[ryno\_ornament\] ## Frequently Asked Questions ## What are the long-term risks of ignoring gas line damage? Ignoring gas line damage can lead to dangerous gas leaks, increased energy costs, structural damage, and even explosions, all of which jeopardize home safety. ## How can regular inspections prevent gas line deterioration? Regular professional inspections help identify early signs of corrosion, leaks, or physical damage, allowing for timely repairs that extend the lifespan of your gas lines. ## What professional tools are used to detect gas line damage? Technicians use advanced gas detectors, pressure sensors, and leak detection equipment to pinpoint even minor cracks or corrosion in gas pipelines. ## How often should gas lines be inspected in Wisconsin? For optimal safety, it is recommended that gas lines be inspected at least once a year, or more frequently if you notice any signs of damage. ## What should I do if I suspect a gas leak in my home? If you suspect a gas leak, evacuate immediately, avoid using electronic devices or flames, and contact your utility provider and a professional gas repair service. ## How does gas line damage affect appliance performance? Damaged gas lines can cause low gas pressure, leading to malfunctioning appliances, inefficient heating, and unexpected increases in your energy bills. ## What environmental factors contribute to gas line corrosion? Exposure to moisture, soil conditions, and temperature fluctuations can accelerate the corrosion of metal gas lines, leading to cracks and leaks over time. ## Can routine maintenance extend the lifespan of my gas lines? Yes, routine maintenance such as regular inspections, corrosion control, and timely repairs can significantly extend the lifespan of your gas line system. ## What health risks are associated with damaged gas lines? Damaged gas lines can release toxic fumes that may cause headaches, dizziness, respiratory issues, and in severe cases, long-term health complications. ## How does Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling ensure safe gas line repairs and maintenance? Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling employs licensed experts who use state-of-the-art detection tools and adhere to strict safety protocols, ensuring thorough inspections and reliable repairs. **Categories:** Plumbing **Tags:** Gas Lines --- ### [Exploring the Mechanics of Ductless Heat Pumps: A Comprehensive Guide](https://southportheating.com/blog/2023/06/15/guide-to-ductless-heat-pumps/) **Published:** June 15, 2023 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** In the ever-evolving world of home comfort and energy efficiency, a remarkable innovation has taken center stage: the ductless heat pump. With its sleek design and versatile functionality, it has revolutionized the way we heat and cool our homes. But what exactly is a ductless heat pump and how does it work? Keep reading to learn more about ductless heat pumps. ## What Are Ductless Heat Pumps and How Do They Work? Ductless heat pumps, also known as [mini-split heat pumps](/ductless/), are heating and cooling systems that provide efficient climate control for individual rooms or zones in a building. Unlike traditional heating and cooling systems that rely on ductwork to distribute conditioned air, ductless heat pumps operate without the need for ducts. They consist of an outdoor unit, which connects to one or more indoor units via refrigerant lines. The outdoor unit of a ductless heat pump contains a compressor, a condenser, and a fan. The compressor is responsible for compressing and circulating the refrigerant, which is a special fluid that absorbs and releases heat as it changes states. The condenser facilitates the release of heat from the refrigerant to the outdoor air, and the fan helps to dissipate the heat. The indoor units of ductless heat pumps are mounted on walls or ceilings within the rooms or zones they are intended to heat or cool. Each indoor unit has an air-handling coil, a fan, and a remote control. When it is in heating mode, the heat pump’s refrigerant absorbs the heat in the outdoor air. The fan blows over the coil, transferring and distributing the heat it contains throughout the indoor area. In cooling mode, the process is reversed. The refrigerant absorbs the heat in the indoor air, and then carries it outdoors, where the unit releases the heat and returns the cooled refrigerant to the indoor unit. There, the fan blows over the coil and moves the cooled air into the rooms. ## The Benefits of Ductless Heat Pumps The following are some of the significant benefits of ductless heat pumps. ### Energy Efficiency Ductless heat pumps are highly energy-efficient, which can result in significant cost savings over time. [Traditional HVAC systems](/services/) can lose a significant amount of energy through ductwork leaks and inefficient distribution. With ductless heat pumps, there is no ductwork involved, minimizing energy losses and allowing direct delivery of conditioned air to individual rooms. Additionally, ductless systems use advanced technologies like inverter-driven compressors, which adjust the heating or cooling output based on the current demand, resulting in precise temperature control and reduced energy consumption. ### Zoning Flexibility One of the key advantages of ductless heat pumps is their ability to provide zoning flexibility. With a ductless system, each indoor unit operates independently, allowing for individualized temperature control in different zones or rooms. This feature is particularly beneficial in larger homes or commercial spaces where different areas have varying heating and cooling needs. Zoning capability enables greater comfort and energy efficiency by avoiding the need to heat or cool unoccupied rooms. ### Easy Installation Installing a ducted HVAC system can be a complex and disruptive process, requiring extensive ductwork installation or modification. Ductless heat pumps, on the other hand, offer a straightforward installation process. The indoor units can be mounted on walls or ceilings with minimal disruption to the existing structure, and the outdoor unit can be placed conveniently outside the building. The absence of ductwork eliminates the need for major renovations, making ductless heat pumps a viable option for both new construction and retrofit projects. ### Improved Indoor Air Quality The ductwork in traditional HVAC systems can accumulate dust, allergens, and other airborne contaminants over time. When the air passes through the ducts, these particles can be circulated throughout the building, potentially causing respiratory issues and allergies. Ductless heat pumps bypass this problem by directly delivering conditioned air to the indoor units, eliminating the need for ductwork. Furthermore, many ductless systems come with advanced filtration features, such as multi-stage filters or ionizers, which can effectively remove pollutants, allergens, and odors from the air, promoting cleaner and healthier indoor air quality. ### Enhanced Design Flexibility Ductless heat pumps offer greater flexibility and design options compared to traditional HVAC systems. The indoor units are available in various sizes and designs, allowing for seamless integration into different architectural styles and room layouts. They can be mounted on walls, recessed into ceilings, or even concealed within cabinets, providing a discreet and aesthetically pleasing solution. The compact size of the indoor units also makes them suitable for smaller spaces where ducted systems would be impractical. ## Maintenance and Care [Proper maintenance](/maintenance/) and care are essential to ensure the optimal performance and longevity of your ductless heat pump. ### Cleaning the Filters One of the most crucial maintenance tasks for ductless heat pumps is cleaning or replacing the filters. Clogged filters can restrict airflow, reduce efficiency, and lead to poor indoor air quality. The filter cleaning or replacement frequency depends on factors like usage, air quality, and manufacturer recommendations. Typically, experts recommend that you have your filters cleaned or replaced every three to six months. ### Inspecting the Outdoor Unit The outdoor unit of a ductless heat pump should be inspected regularly for any debris, such as leaves, branches, or dirt, that may accumulate around it. These obstructions can hinder airflow and reduce the system’s efficiency. Clearing the area around the outdoor unit and ensuring proper airflow is essential for optimal performance. ### Checking the Refrigerant Levels The refrigerant levels in a ductless heat pump should be checked regularly to ensure they are within the manufacturer’s recommended range. Improper refrigerant levels can affect the system’s efficiency and performance. Only qualified technicians should handle refrigerant-related tasks, such as checking levels and adding or removing refrigerant. ### Inspecting Electrical Connections The proper functioning of a ductless heat pump relies on intact electrical connections. Regularly inspecting the electrical connections, including wiring, terminals, and control panels, helps identify any loose or damaged components that may hinder the system’s performance or pose safety risks. Any necessary repairs or replacements should be carried out by a qualified professional. ### Checking the Condensate Drain Line Ductless heat pumps produce condensation during operation, which needs to be drained properly. The condensate drain line should be inspected to ensure it is free from clogs or blockages. A blocked drain line can cause water leaks and potential damage to the system or surrounding areas. ### Verifying Thermostat and Controls The thermostat and controls of a ductless heat pump should be inspected to ensure they are functioning correctly. This includes checking temperature settings, verifying accurate readings, and testing the responsiveness of the controls. Any issues with the thermostat or controls should be addressed promptly to avoid temperature inconsistencies or energy wastage. ### Annual Professional Inspection In addition to regular maintenance tasks, it is recommended to have an annual professional inspection of the ductless heat pump. Qualified technicians can perform a comprehensive evaluation, including testing the system’s performance, checking for any hidden issues, and conducting necessary tune-ups. This annual inspection helps identify potential problems early on and ensures the system operates efficiently. ## Call Professionals Today! Are you in need of top-notch heating, plumbing, and air conditioning services in Wausau, WI? Look no further than Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling! With years of experience and a dedicated team of professionals, we take immense pride in serving the residents of Wausau with exceptional HVAC solutions. Call Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling today and experience the difference of working with a trusted local provider. **Categories:** HVAC **Tags:** Ductless Mini-Split Systems --- ### [12 Things You Should Never Put Down Your Garbage Disposal](https://southportheating.com/blog/2023/06/05/12-things-you-should-never-put-down-your-garbage-disposal/) **Published:** June 5, 2023 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** A [garbage disposal](/plumbing-services-wausau-wi/) in your kitchen can make food waste disposal more convenient and efficient. However, you need to use it correctly to avoid clogs, damage, and potentially costly repairs. While garbage disposals can handle a wide range of food waste, certain substances and materials can wreak havoc on the disposal unit and your plumbing system. By following the guidelines of what not to put in your garbage disposal, you can prevent unnecessary clogs and extend the lifespan of your garbage disposal. ## 1. Grease and Cooking Oil The garbage disposal might sound like a convenient way to get rid of grease and oil, but it can lead to serious problems. When grease or cooking oil goes down the drain, it will solidify and form a thick, sticky substance. Over time, it will accumulate and can create blockages in your home’s pipes, restricting the flow of water and causing backups. It can also coat the blades of the garbage disposal causing blade damage. Solidified grease and oil can also create added resistance for the motor of the garbage disposal, forcing it to work harder and increasing the potential for burnout. ## 2. Bones Bones are one of the items that should never go down a home’s garbage disposal due to the potential damage they can cause. Garbage disposals have blades designed to chop and grind soft food waste into small particles. However, bones are incredibly hard and can be too tough for the blades of the disposal to handle. Also, if a bone does manage to make its way past the disposal into the plumbing system, it can cause blockages that impede the flow of water in other waste. These blockages can lead to backups or slow drainage. ## 3. Fruit Pits and Seeds Fruit pits and seeds may be small, but they can cause a lot of damage to your garbage disposal and the plumbing system in your home. Fruit pits and seeds can easily get lodged in the disposal grinding chamber or the drain pipes. Their irregular shapes can cause them to become stuck. Fruit pits and seeds can also cause blades to jam and damage the motor. ## 4. Coffee Grounds While it is a common misconception that coffee grounds can clean your garbage disposal or eliminate odors, they cause damage to garbage disposals. Coffee grounds clump together and create a sludgy substance when mixed with water. These clumps can accumulate and cause blockages in your garbage disposal and pipes. The fine particles in coffee grounds can act as abrasives, causing blades to dull or break. ## 5. Eggshells Eggshells can also cause damage to your garbage disposal and plumbing system. Some people believe eggshells can help sharpen the blades of the garbage disposal, but eggshells break down into tiny granular pieces when put into the garbage disposal. These granules can easily accumulate and stick to the inside of pipes, which leads to blockages over time. ## 6. Fibrous Vegetables Fibrous vegetables, such as celery, asparagus, artichokes, and others, may seem like they won’t do any damage to a garbage disposal because they are simply vegetables. However, these seemingly innocent food items can cause problems. The main issue with fibrous vegetables is their stringy nature. When you put them down the garbage disposal, the fibers wrap around the disposal blades instead of being properly shredded. This can lead to jammed or clogged disposal, as the blades can’t function properly. As a result, you may experience a malfunctioning or non-operational disposal unit. ## 7. Potato Peels When you dispose of potato peels in a garbage disposal, they can damage both the unit and the plumbing system. Potatoes contain a significant amount of starch. When potato peels get ground up in the disposal, the starch is released and can turn into a thick and sticky paste, which can stick to the disposal unit and your pipes. Potato peels can also sometimes manage to pass through the disposal and enter pipes, allowing them to accumulate and form blockages. Over time, these blockages can stop the flow of water and waste, which causes backups. ## 8. Onion Skins Thin and papery onion skins contain a fibrous and stringy inner layer that causes problems when put into a garbage disposal. As the blades of a garbage disposal spin, the onion skins tangle and create blockages. This leads to decreased performance and potential motor jams. Onion skins also tend to break down into smaller pieces as they move through the disposal and your home’s plumbing system. These smaller pieces can accumulate and create a sludge that sticks to the interior of pipes and can restrict water flow. ## 9. Shells from Shellfish Shells from shellfish, like crabs, lobsters, and shrimp, should never be put down a garbage disposal because of the potential damage they may cause. Shells from shellfish are extremely hard and can dull or break the blades of your garbage disposal. This can lead to costly repairs or the need for a replacement of the unit. Shells can also cause pipe blockages if they become stuck in the plumbing system for your home. ## 10. Non-Food Items Non-food cause a lot of damage to your home’s garbage disposal. When non-food items like plastic, metal, paint, or glass go into the garbage disposal, they can dull or chip the blades. Non-food items may also cause the motor to strain and even burn out or fail. ## 11. Harsh Chemicals Harsh chemicals, such as drain cleaners or corrosive substances, can cause major damage to the garbage disposal in your home. Many harsh chemicals contain corrosive agents that eat away at the metal components in a garbage disposal. This corrosion weakens the integrity of the system and can lead to malfunctions or leaks. Rubber seals and gaskets are easily affected by harsh chemicals and cleaners. Chemicals can deteriorate the rubber components, causing them to break down. This can result in water leaks and water damage. Harsh chemicals can also degrade PVC (polyvinyl chloride) pipes, typically in a home’s plumbing system. ## 12. Pasta and Rice Pasta and rice are starchy foods with a unique property that allows them to expand when mixed with water. When pasta or rice goes down the garbage disposal, they begin to absorb the water they encounter, which causes them to swell. When these starchy foods expand, they create a sticky, clumpy mass that can clog your garbage disposal and pipes. Even if the pasta or rice manages to get through the garbage disposal, it can continue to expand and cause problems further down the line. ## Contact Us Today! At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling in Wausau, Wisconsin, we also provide [drain cleaning](/drain-sewer-cleaning/) and [sump pump repairs](/sump-pump-services-wausau-wi/) for your home. Our skilled team also provides furnace repair, boiler repair, and AC maintenance services. Contact Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling for more information today! **Categories:** Plumbing **Tags:** Garbage Disposal --- ### [Why It's a Good Idea to Have a Professional Install Your Toilet](https://southportheating.com/blog/2023/05/19/why-its-a-good-idea-to-have-a-professional-install-your-toilet/) **Published:** May 19, 2023 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** You may be planning on getting a new toilet. Maybe you’re building a new home and need to install toilets in each of your bathrooms, or maybe you’d like to [replace your old toilet](/bathroom-remodels/). Whatever the reason, you should consider having a professional install it for you. ## Unanticipated Complexity The toilet installation process might seem simple when someone else is handling it, especially if that person has been trained in the industry and has already installed toilets many times. When it comes to doing the work on your own, things might not be as easy. There are various pieces that have to go together in specific ways in order to ensure a tight fit, and the project could potentially take you longer than you plan for. If you have a lot going on, it could be a smart move to focus on what you’re familiar with and leave the toilet installation to those who know what they’re doing. There are many steps in the installation process that are tricky. Old wax can sometimes be difficult to remove completely. Given uneven flooring, some toilets may need to be shimmed so that they’re level. Further, water supply lines may need to be cut or bent in order to fit correctly. ## Toilets Are Heavy A toilet could weigh upwards of 100 pounds, and it could be awkward to carry the toilet on your own, especially with its bulky shape and many rounded edges. Buying the toilet, bringing it into your home, unpacking it, and putting it into position can be a lot of work on its own, and this doesn’t even take installation into account. If you’re replacing an old toilet, you’ll need to safely transport the old one out of the home and dispose of it properly. This can be difficult to do, given the weight and size of the toilet, and most people wouldn’t know where to get rid of an old toilet since in most municipalities you can’t just leave it by the curb. Letting a professional take care of things can ensure that everything will go smoothly. There will be no chance of you dropping the toilet and breaking it or damaging something else in your home, and you won’t be at risk for an injury either. ## Are You Ready If Something Doesn’t Go Right? Plumbing problems could be significant. A pipe could burst or crack, a leak could spring out of nowhere, and water could start to go everywhere in the bathroom. Water could even make its way underneath the walls and under your flooring. Even a minor mistake could pose a big issue. For example, maybe a seal isn’t perfect, or maybe something was damaged during the installation. In either of these cases, a slow leak may result. Over the course of a few days, it might not affect anything, but over time, that slow leak could cause major trouble. Mold and mildew could start to develop in places that you don’t have easy access to, and drywall, flooring, and other structural materials could be compromised by the water as well. When you consider the risks associated with doing a plumbing job on your own, you can see how it might be better to let a plumber do the job in the first place. Fixing mistakes on your own could be costly and time-consuming. ## Benefit From a Plumber’s Knowledge and Expertise When Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling is helping people with toilet installations in Wausau, we sometimes come across mold issues from old leaks. In some scenarios, this is only apparent after the old toilet has been removed, so it can be an unpleasant surprise. For health and safety reasons, you’ll need a professional team that is experienced in mold remediation to take care of things for you. Another thing that plumbers sometimes have to deal with is old polybutylene pipes. These were installed in some homes starting in the late 1970s and into the early 1990s. Polybutylene gained popularity because of its affordable cost, but unfortunately, polybutylene pipes don’t have a long lifespan, especially if hard water has gotten them clogged. These old pipes can be more [likely to leak](/emergency-repairs/). If you have these types of pipes in your home, it’s a good idea to replace them. Along the same line, a plumber can identify any areas of concern. If the toilet shut-off valve is corroded, for example, it can be easily replaced by someone who has the proper training. If you have anything else that needs to be worked on in the bathroom, feel free to ask a plumber to handle that too. If the toilet installation is part of a bigger bathroom project, a professional can work to make sure that everything moves forward smoothly. Many people choose to rearrange their bathrooms during major renovations, and installing pipes in different locations can prove difficult for the average homeowner. Plus, some bathroom projects may require permits, which a professional plumber has experience with. In fact, Wisconsin regulations require licensed plumbers to install plumbing for you if the work is not being done in your primary residence. If you live in a multi-family dwelling, installing the toilet yourself is likely not an option. ## Narrowing Down the Options If you walk through any home improvement store, you’ll find so many different kinds of toilets. Some are traditional and may be similar to what you’re used to, and others may be more modern in design and have newer flushing mechanisms. When you work with a plumber, you can benefit from professional insights as to what type of toilet may work best. Some bathroom layouts may fit better with certain styles of toilets. Here’s just a sampling of the options that you may be able to consider: - Two-piece and one-piece toilets - Double cyclone flushing toilets - Back-to-wall toilets - Wall-hung toilets - Dual flush toilets - High-level and low-level toilets - Pressure assisted toilets - Gravity flush toilets It’s more complicated to install certain types of toilets, like the wall-hung toilet. With this toilet, the waste pipe will have to be rerouted, and you’ll need to be sure that the toilet can get properly mounted to your studs. This will require a licensed plumber as it involves special equipment. ## Turn to Us for Help Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling has been a part of the Wausau community since 2005. In addition to being able to install and replace toilets, we offer plumbing services related to showers, sinks, tubs, water heaters, drains, fixtures, sump pumps, gas lines, and water treatment systems. We also work in the HVAC industry, and we install, repair, and maintain heaters, air conditioners, heat pumps, mini-splits, air purifiers, humidifiers, and dehumidifiers. For many installations, we proudly offer 30-day satisfaction guarantees. You can trust us to get things done the right way, as our staff members are well-trained, very skilled, and conscientious. Call us at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling to discuss how we can help you. **Categories:** Plumbing **Tags:** Toilet Installation --- ### [Water Softeners Are Beneficial for Your Home: Here’s Why!](https://southportheating.com/blog/2023/05/11/water-softeners-are-beneficial-for-your-home-heres-why/) **Published:** May 11, 2023 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Hotels, restaurants, and other businesses rely on water softeners to provide customers with high-quality water. As a homeowner, you can reap many benefits from installing a home [water softening system](/water-treatment/). ## Hard Water vs. Soft Water A natural question when considering a water softening system is whether you have hard water. According to the United States Geological Survey, hard water contains significantly more minerals than soft water. Calcium carbonate and magnesium are the two most common water-hardening minerals. Soft water has between zero and 60 milligrams of calcium carbonate per liter of water. Water is hard if it has more than twice that amount of calcium in it or 121 milligrams per gallon. This calcium weighs as much as five grains of rice, so you can see how even a tiny amount impacts your home. If your water has between 61 and 120 milligrams of calcium per gallon, you have moderately hard water. It’s easy to think your moderately hard water only affects your quality of life a little. At this level, however, hard water already performs differently. It also influences how your plumbing and appliances work. Hard water causes many problems for Wausau-area homeowners! - Stained sinks, drinking glasses, and more - Less efficient household cleaning products - Increased skin irritation - Unpleasant bitter or salty taste - Prematurely aged appliances, pipes, and fixtures These are only a few of the problems caused by hard water. When you choose a water softening system from Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, you can enjoy a reliable soft water supply. This is true whether you select reverse osmosis, ion exchange or other water softening option. ## Get a Taste You’ll Crave One of the best things about water softeners is that they make the water taste great! When the bitter taste of hard water is gone, homemade beverages and home cooking taste better, too. Soft tap water helps you save money on bottled water while upgrading your culinary game. One of our most popular water softening options is an ion exchange system. This system removes minerals with the help of sodium chloride or salt. Since this system uses such a small amount of salt, water tastes fresh and pure. One of our most frequently asked questions is about the sodium level of softened water. Our system produces water that falls well within the Food and Drug Administration’s low-sodium beverage category with only 750 milligrams per gallon of water. This is just one-third of the recommended daily intake according to the Dietary Guidelines for Americans. ## Banish Bacteria and Other Unwelcome Substances Bacteria, parasites, and other contaminants still make it into the Wausau water supply. In fact, the Environmental Protection Agency routinely monitors tap water for more than 90 tap water contaminants. A reverse osmosis filtration system softens your water while protecting your family. Reverse osmosis filtration pressurizes your water and sends it through multiple semi-permeable membranes. This system filters out organic materials, including the minerals that harden water. As a result, this system gives you pure, refreshing, and safer water. ## See Brighter Clothes in Every Load Soft water doesn’t just help you feel your best. It can help you look good, too. Laundry detergents don’t dissolve as completely in hard water, limiting their cleaning power. In hard water, detergents also leave a residue on your clothing. When you use soft water, your clothes emerge from the wash cleaner and are brighter. Since detergent dissolves better in soft water, you can spend much less on laundry detergent. We’ve had customers who were able to use as much as 50% less laundry detergent. ## Enjoy Smoother Skin and Softer Hair Each time you wash your hands, you rub detergent on them. Like laundry detergent, hand soap is more likely to leave a film when you use hard water. This can irritate your skin. Soft water washing reveals healthy, radiant skin that makes you look good. Shampoo is another personal care product that can leave a residue. Clarifying shampoos designed to remove this residue also strip your scalp of its natural oils. Water softeners are a much gentler way to nix the residue and get soft hair you’ll love. ## Impress With Polished Plates Water spots do more than create annoying marks on plates that are difficult to remove. Polishing them adds yet another task to your packed to-do list. Similarly, water can leave unsightly stains on plates that are also tough to remove. This is true whether you handwash your dishes or use a dishwasher. Utensils, glasses, and plates are only a few items that are easier to care for with softer water. A thorough rinsing gives these items a fresh sparkle. Now, you can beautify your table without spending a dime on new plates, glasses, or silverware. ## Boost Power in Your Shower There’s nothing like a nice steamy shower to get things going in the morning. Unfortunately, if you have hard water, your day might start with a trickle. That’s because calcium and magnesium can clog showerhead holes, reducing your shower’s cleansing power. Mineral-rich water can damage your water heater, too, giving you less hot water over time. Fortunately, water softening units can help reduce the wear on your water heater. This means that you’ll need to call our [water heater repair or installation](/water-heater-repair-installation/) services less frequently. ## Extend Plumbing Fixture and Pipe Life Pipes are at the heart of all our Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling plumbing services. Your home needs good pipes to bring in refreshing water and hygienically remove any waste. Unfortunately, hard water can lead to build-up inside of pipes, impacting their performance. If you live in an older home, you’ve probably seen an old faucet that becomes corroded and caked with dried mineral deposits. These are from long-term hard water exposure, and they reduce your fixture’s performance. Although we replace fixtures, we hope you can get the most life from them by choosing soft water. ## Keep Drains Clear Although the minerals in hard water are too small to block your drains physically, hard water can cause clogs. Mineral-rich water forms soap scum that you can see during our drain camera service. These hardened bits eventually clump and create more significant blockages. Your kitchen and bathroom sinks aren’t the only place hard water clogs happen. The toilet can develop such deposits. Your garbage disposal is an example of an appliance that can develop this problem. Fortunately, water softeners can help keep such drains flowing freely. ## Benefit From Water Softeners Today Our Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling team is ready to remodel your bathroom, repair your sump pump, or diagnose home HVAC issues. No matter the job, our technicians and plumbers provide knowledgeable, efficient, and friendly service. We diagnose your issues and then provide the best solutions for you. It’s time for home services that improve your home, health, and quality of life. Call Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling in Wausau to schedule a consultation for ion exchange, reverse osmosis, or other water softening options today! **Categories:** Plumbing **Tags:** Water Filter --- ### [Important AC Tips to Help You Endure Wisconsin Summers](https://southportheating.com/blog/2023/05/01/important-ac-tips-to-help-you-endure-wisconsin-summers/) **Published:** May 1, 2023 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** The state of Wisconsin isn’t known for having blazing hot summers. However, you can still benefit from [preparing your HVAC system](/maintenance/) for the mild summer months. There are several important steps that can help to ensure your unit lasts throughout the summer and beyond. ## Pinpoint and Repair All Noticeable Issues One of the best ways to prepare for the summer is to tackle all of the HVAC issues you’ve been overlooking. Whether you’ve been trying to save money or you’ve gotten used to the inconveniences, it’s not a good idea to allow these problems to persist into the warmer months. Some of these issues include noticeable mold growth, high humidity levels, and low airflow. All of these problems can become even worse once the summertime rolls around. If you’ve been enduring stuffy, muggy, and sticky indoor conditions, you most likely are dealing with extreme humidity. Increased humidity levels are one of the main causes of excessive mold inside of your home and within your HVAC system itself. If allowed to flourish, mold can create unsightly wall stains and wreak havoc on your overall health. Unchecked mold can cause sore throats, wheezing, persistent coughing, and skin rashes. For those with asthma and allergies, mold can act as a trigger, causing regular symptoms to worsen. Low airflow is another problem that can be exacerbated during the warmer months. No matter how low your thermostat temperature is set, low or obstructed airflow will prevent you from experiencing your desired comfort levels. This malfunction can also cause your unit to work much harder than necessary, leading to premature breakdowns. Fortunately, our technicians are equipped to remedy and repair these issues before they become uncontrollable or irreparable. ## Schedule Pre-Summer Maintenance If you don’t notice any pressing issues that are in need of immediate repair, you should instead opt for pre-summer HVAC maintenance services. Preparatory maintenance is especially important if you haven’t been keeping up with a yearly maintenance schedule. During a routine tune-up, there are several tasks that we may perform. Some of these tasks include: - Thermostat assessment - Fan assessment - Cleaning or replacing air filters - Inspecting electrical wiring Sometimes, your HVAC system itself isn’t the culprit. Rather, it could be your thermostat. Thermostat assessments allow us to check for possible malfunctions and setting glitches. The fan blower is one of the most essential components of your unit. Without it, there would be no way for air to circulate throughout your home. We can easily pinpoint and fix any problems with the fan motor or blades. Cleaning or changing the air filter is one of the simplest maintenance tasks on the list. However, it’s also one of the most effective ways to improve the performance of your HVAC unit. Clogged air filters are one of the main culprits when it comes to restricting airflow. Additionally, dirty filters can decrease indoor air quality and place added strain on your system. In addition to the aforementioned tasks, inspecting electrical wiring may be the most beneficial in terms of safety. ## Clear the Area Around Your Outdoor HVAC Unit As part of HVAC system maintenance, you may have to deal with a build up of debris outdoors. Leaves, grass clippings, and small tree branches can easily accumulate around your air conditioner. If these debris pieces are allowed to linger for too long, they can become trapped inside the unit, causing airflow blockages, electrical issues, and condenser coil malfunctions. The best ways to prevent these issues is to rake your yard regularly and make sure all nearby tree limbs are trimmed. ## Install Heat-Blocking Window Covers or Tinted Windows If you want to take a bit of a load off of your air conditioning system, you might want to look into purchasing heat-blocking blinds, curtains, or drapes. Unlike standard window coverings, thermal coverings can help to keep a significant amount of sunlight from entering your house. Similarly, tinted windows can work to block out direct sunlight and help to keep your home at a consistent temperature. Although these window accessories can’t replace the power and effectiveness of an AC unit, they’re able to provide you with some noticeable relief. ## Invest in a Dehumidifier The higher the humidity levels are inside of your home, the harder your air conditioner will have to work to reach your desired temperature. This could cause you to run your HVAC unit for extended periods of time, leading to unexpected system failures. Luckily, a dehumidifier can provide some much-needed assistance. As its name suggests, the [main purpose of a dehumidifier](/whole-house-dehumidifiers/) is to remove excess moisture and lower humidity levels. Therefore, by making this pre-summer purchase, you would be helping to ensure that your air conditioner has some relief once outdoor temperatures begin to rise. ## Set Your Thermostat Properly Along with making pre-summer preparations, there are a few things you can do once the warn months begin to roll in. Setting your thermostat to around 78 degrees Fahrenheit, for example, can greatly reduce your HVAC energy consumption. This is a relatively comfortable indoor temperature that shouldn’t overwork your air conditioner. Not only can this help to preserve your equipment, but proper temperature settings can also lower your monthly bills. ## Install a Programmable Thermostat If keeping up with temperature settings isn’t your strength, you might want to consider installing a programmable thermostat. These convenient devices are able to be preset according to your everyday schedule. For instance, if you work away from home, you can schedule the thermostat to rise to a warmer temperature while you’re away. You can then program the temperature to decrease 10 to 15 minutes before you’re scheduled to arrive back home. That way, you can experience indoor comfort without overworking your air conditioning unit. ## Fix Insulation Issues No matter how thorough your summer preparation process may be, if you don’t address insulation problems, your efforts probably won’t be very effective. Gaps and cracks around your doors, windows, and walls allow cold air to escape. When this occurs, your AC unit will have to compensate for the loss of air. Overcompensation can lead to excessive wear and tear as well as frequent repair issues. HVAC malfunctions are bad enough by themselves. However, air conditioning issues in the middle of the summer are especially difficult to deal with. The good news is that these problems can be solved by sealing all air leaks with caulking and weatherstripping. Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling proudly serves Wausau, Wisconsin and surrounding areas. As a Better Business Bureau-accredited company and an authorized Carrier Dealer, we’re more than qualified to assist you with all of your HVAC-related issues. Some of our services include air conditioning maintenance, air conditioning repairs, indoor air quality services, and furnace installations. We also offer various plumbing services, including drain cleaning, fixture installations, and sump pump repairs. Contact Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling today to inquire about our full list of services or to schedule an appointment. **Categories:** Air Conditioning **Tags:** AC Maintenance --- ### [Your Bathroom Renovations Need a Plumber for Many Reasons](https://southportheating.com/blog/2023/04/18/your-bathroom-renovations-need-a-plumber-for-many-reasons/) **Published:** April 18, 2023 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** **Updated September, 2025** You might do bathroom renovations because you’re moving into a new home and want to make it your own, but you might also just be refreshing a house you’ve lived in for years. In either case, remodeling one or all of your bathrooms lets you create a space that suits your style and serves your specific needs. On top of improved quality of life, you might also boost your property value. Bathrooms are spaces you use multiple times a day, so renovating them has a lot of positive impact on your daily routine. However, your remodeling process should involve a plumber for many good reasons. ## What Plumbing Is Involved in Bathroom Remodeling? [Bathroom remodeling](/bathroom-remodels/) is often more than just putting in new linens or adding a fresh color scheme to the room. Full bathroom remodeling usually involves adding items such as fixtures, flooring, and counters. One big advantage to this is many newer fixtures, such as sinks, toilets, showers, and tubs, can make your home more efficient in how it uses water. That reduces your water bill but also makes your house more environmentally friendly. It might also mean turning a half bath into a full bathroom. ## An Expert Professional Hiring a plumber means that your bathroom project gets to enjoy the expertise of an industry professional. Even if you know a few things about plumbing, you won’t know everything a plumber will. You won’t have to waste time trying to learn how to do things or find tools. Your plumber will have everything they already need, and they can handle every single task your remodel involves. If they ever need a second set of hands, they’ll know when you can help them or when they need to call in another member of their team. ## Access Plumbers have access to high-caliber fixtures and materials that you might not have. They also know the local codes that help to ensure that your bath is completed in a safe and long-lasting manner. Depending on their network of contacts, they might even be able to get items for you at prices that are more affordable than you’d find on your own. This usually involves them being factory-trained for specific brands to handle the correct installation. Your bathroom will get to enjoy great long-term benefits due to this. ## Safety Renovating a bathroom can be dangerous work for those involved, but it can also be risky for your home. Potential dangers involve electrical hazards, exposure to biohazards, flammable products, water damage, and exposure to lead and sulfur dioxide. Doing certain tasks on your own might jeopardize your own health and your property, but a plumbing professional can handle everything safely. ## Timely Finishing The longer your bathroom remodel takes, the longer you’re without that bathroom. Even if you have other bathrooms you can use, you’re probably a busy person with your own life. Adding a full-blown remodel on top of that might be too much. Even if you have free time to handle it, a professional is going to get everything done faster because that’s simply what they’re trained and experienced at doing. Your construction schedule can happen on time or even faster than if you try to do everything yourself. ## Tools Having the right tools can make all the difference in the world. You might have a number of simple tools and supplies on hand for common bathroom issues, but installing new fixtures requires a whole new level of equipment. You don’t need to buy or rent such tools and learn how to use them when you can simply hire a professional who already has them and knows how to use them properly. This is even more the case if your bathroom renovation involves replacing, installing, or rerouting pipes. ## Complex Tasks Remodeling a bathroom involves both electrical and plumbing work in many cases. A [professional plumber](/plumbing-services-wausau-wi/) can do this work without hurting themselves or your home. They’ll know if and when they need electricians or other subcontractors to handle specific non-plumbing tasks. Your house will benefit from having certified specialists do the work, and your local building codes might even require it. For that matter, you might have to just to maintain your homeowner’s insurance. ## Emergency Situations A lot of what plumbers do is respond to [emergency situations](/emergency-repairs/). No matter how thoughtfully your remodel is planned, you might have an accident or a crisis come up during the process. Rather than trying to call someone out to take care of things, you can have a plumber right there to deal with problems. Even better, they might identify potential issues in advance and take steps to prevent or correct them before they even happen. ## Warranties Many plumbing contractors offer warranties, and they’re usually workmanship warranties. Many materials or fixtures you have installed might have material warranties that are only valid if a certified contractor did the installation. If you do your own renovation and mess something up individually, then you’re going to be the one paying hundreds or thousands of dollars to correct the damage that’s done. ## Affordability The DIY route might seem like a way to save on labor, but there are many different ways it can cost you in the long run. You’ll need to take time to learn how to do things and gather tools and equipment. Those are hours you could’ve used doing other things, like making money. Worse yet, you might do something wrong or only do it so well. Plumbers get things done fast, and they get them done right. They provide comprehensive solutions that last, and that’s what saves you money and time. You can and should consult with them about the scope of your project versus your budget. They’ve got the experience and ideas to make the two mesh. ## Looking Past the Glitz You can probably close your eyes and imagine a sparkling new bathroom with shiny fixtures waiting to be used. However, you need to ask your plumber whether your home has any outdated plumbing materials, such as galvanized steel or iron. A remodel is the right time to replace them because modern piping is the best option for new appliances. You might have options that include PEX, CPVC, or copper pipes. Older pipes, even if they’re still working now, might leak or rust after a while. Replacing them now makes sense so that you don’t have to move things and tear down walls in the future. ## Why a Plumber is Essential for Bathroom Remodels Embarking on a bathroom renovation is exciting, but it’s not just about picking tiles and fixtures. The plumbing groundwork can make or break the success of your remodel. Here’s why involving a professional plumber is a smart move for any bathroom upgrade: - **Proper Fixture Placement & Rough-Ins:** Deciding to move a toilet, shower, or sink to a new spot? A plumber will assess if your current drain and vent system can accommodate it. They’ll ensure the new drain lines have the correct slope and that venting meets code so your fixtures drain properly. Improperly installed drains can lead to slow drainage or sewer gas odors – mistakes you definitely want to avoid in a new bathroom. With a [licensed plumber’s](https://southportheating.com/bathroom-remodels/) input during planning, you’ll know what’s feasible before you start tearing out walls. - **Upgrading Old Pipes:** Many bathroom remodels happen in older homes that might still have galvanized steel or cast iron pipes. Those materials corrode or clog over decades. A renovation is the perfect time to replace them with new PVC drains and copper or PEX supply lines. Since walls and floors are already open, a plumber can efficiently swap in new piping that will provide better flow and be leak-free for many years. It’s an investment behind the walls that protects your beautiful surface finishes from leaks later. - **Precision Installation of Tubs, Showers & Toilets:** Setting a bathtub or shower pan isn’t just a matter of dropping it in place. It needs proper support (often a mortar bed) and correct drain connections that won’t leak. Plumbers ensure the tub is level, the drain is tightly sealed, and shower liners or waterproofing tie into the drain assembly correctly. For toilets, a plumber will install a new wax ring or flange gasket and ensure the toilet is seated without rocking – preventing those mysterious water leaks at the base that can ruin flooring. - **Preventing Hidden Leaks with Pressure Testing:** After rerouting or installing new water lines, plumbers perform pressure tests to verify there are no leaks before walls are closed. They also know to use techniques like boxing out around shower valves and keeping supply stub-outs secure, so that final connections to faucets and showerheads are solid. This proactive approach catches any issues early. A DIY bathroom remodeler might not realize a tiny leak is lurking until it causes damage later. - **Code Compliance & Permits:** Bathrooms involve several plumbing code requirements – from the spacing of shutoff valves to the sizing of drain traps and the requirement of dedicated circuits for whirlpool tubs, etc. A professional will navigate the permitting process for you and ensure all work passes inspection. This not only keeps you safe (and your insurance valid) but also maintains your home’s value. Any future buyer will appreciate that the bathroom was remodeled with proper permits and quality workmanship. In essence, a plumber’s expertise acts as insurance on your remodel investment. They handle the critical “behind-the-scenes” work that allows your new tiles, glass doors, and fixtures to truly shine and function without issues. It might be tempting to cut costs by DIYing the plumbing, but partnering with a plumber will save you stress and potentially big repair costs down the road. Build it right the first time – and enjoy your dream bathroom worry-free! ## Find the Right Professionals in Your Area Bathroom renovations can restore life to an older house or expand functionality in ways that weren’t previously there. Trusting professional plumbers to handle specific tasks expedites the process, makes sure things go right, and opens up options you might not otherwise have. If you live in the region around Wasau, Wisconsin, then call us at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling for any HVAC or plumbing needs your home might have. Count on us to make your bathroom renovation hit its maximum potential. **Categories:** Plumbing **Tags:** Bathroom Remodel, Bathroom Renovation --- ### [Tips for Sump Pumps in Storms and Weather Conditions](https://southportheating.com/blog/2023/04/12/tips-for-sump-pumps-in-storms-and-weather-conditions/) **Published:** April 12, 2023 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** **Updated September, 2025** When your neighborhood gets hit by a rainstorm or blizzard, your sump pump comes to your aid which protects your basement and foundation from flooding. This device is usually located in the lowest level of your house, like a basement or crawl space, and removes water from the area surrounding your foundation. There are certain things you should know in terms of maintenance and care to keep your sump running reliably. Since going into business eighteen years ago, the plumbing team at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling has provided[ sump pump service](/sump-pumps-installation/) for countless homeowners. We’re specialists when it comes to sump pump repair and replacement. We also understand better than most how to properly care for a sump pump during storms and severe weather conditions. Here are some tips to help your sump pump get through inclement weather. ## 1. Clean Your Sump Pump Every Year As your sump pump deals with rainwater and snowmelt throughout the year, it can accumulate natural debris like twigs, dead leaves, and grass clippings. Unfortunately, this debris can create blockages in the system, which then prevent water from draining. Once a year, remove the pump’s cover and look inside the basin. If you see any debris inside, simply clear it out and replace the cover. However, it may be time to call a plumber if you don’t know how long it’s been since your sump pump was last cleaned and it’s showing signs of clogging. ## 2. Test the Pump Annually We recommend [testing your sump pump](/sump-pumps/) once a year to make sure it’s functioning properly. The best time of year is just before the rainy season begins – if you do notice a problem, you’ll be able to have it repaired before the seasonal storms roll in. To test the pump, simply pour a bucket of water into the basin. If the pump is in good working condition, it should kick on immediately. You’ll notice the water level steadily dropping while the float rises to the surface. However, if the water doesn’t drain or drains very slowly, there could be an issue. Be sure to also listen for unusual sounds during operation, as these can indicate parts are wearing out. In either case, we recommend scheduling a pump inspection right away. A plumber will inspect the system for issues like clogs, dead batteries, and worn-out parts. Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling is a trusted plumber providing sump pump service in Wausau, Madison, and Caledonia. ## 3. Make Sure to Connect the Drain Hose The drain hose is a tube connecting your sump pump to the outdoors. When the pump kicks on, it moves water from the pit, into the hose, and into your home’s drainage system. In some cases, the drain hose may come loose if it wasn’t properly installed in the first place. This can seriously inhibit the pump’s ability to remove water from your home, so you should double-check that the drain hose is tightly connected. While you’re checking the drain hose, it’s also convenient to examine the check valve. The valve is a feature that prevents water from flowing back into the pump pit. You can do a quick visual inspection of the valve for built-up debris or blockages. Finally, you should also check the valve and hose during winter to make sure they haven’t frozen over. Not only can frozen valves block the system from draining properly, but they can also become damaged by expanding ice. If ice damages the valve over winter, it’s best to have it replaced before the spring rainy season begins. ## 4. Position the Discharge Pipe Strategically Water leaving your pump pit reaches its destination via the discharge pipe. This is typically a long, flexible hose that connects to a white PVC pipe. Sometimes, well-intentioned homeowners accidentally leave the discharge pipe too close to the home’s foundation. Unfortunately, this reintroduces any water drained from the sump pump directly back into your home. In other words, your sump pump will be running non-stop and cycling the same water repeatedly. Not only is this inefficient, but it can also lead to your sump pump burning out prematurely. Double-check that your discharge pipe leads several feet out into your yard. If your landscaping cooperates, try to place the pipe near a downward incline so gravity can assist with water removal. ## 5. Check the Electric Source Many sump pumps in Southeast Wisconsin are powered by electricity. Since water and electricity don’t mix, your pump needs a ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) outlet. This type of circuit will turn off immediately if it’s exposed to water. If moisture triggers the GFCI switch, you’ll have to toggle it to restore power to the sump pump. ## 6. Consider Adding a Backup Power Source If you have an electrically powered sump pump, a heavy storm that causes power outages is a nightmare situation. With the pump unable to operate, your basement can rapidly fill with water. For this reason, many homeowners opt to install a backup power source. Battery backups are popular because they’re relatively affordable and easy to install. If you decide to go down this route, keep in mind that you need to replace the batter every three or four years. The peace of mind and additional expenses are worth it in the long run. ## 7. (Optional) Turn Off the Sump Pump After the Rain Stops Some homeowners like to turn off the sump pump after it has stopped draining water. Giving the pump a period of rest can prevent it from overworking and breaking down. Keep in mind that your pump may continue running a few days after a major storm. Give your pump a chance to catch up with the rainfall before you give it a rest. A note of caution: your sump pump won’t kick on the next time it rains if it’s shut off. That’s why it’s essential to be proactive and in tune with the weather if you decide to give your pump a rest. ## Storm-Ready Sump Pump Tips When severe storms or rapid snowmelt are on the horizon, a bit of preparation will ensure your sump pump system can keep up with the incoming water. Consider these storm-ready tips: - **Check Discharge and Extension Hoses:** Before a big storm hits, double-check that your sump pump’s discharge point is clear (no mulch, trash, or winter ice blocking it). If you use a flexible extension hose to carry water further from the foundation, secure it so it won’t kink or blow off in heavy wind or rain. You want water moving away from your home, not pooling around it. - **Have Backup Power:** Big storms can knock out electricity right when your pump is needed most. A battery backup sump pump or a home generator can be a lifesaver. A fully charged marine-grade battery backup pump can run for several hours continuously (or days intermittently) to keep your basement dry until power returns. It’s an investment, but one major storm-related flood can cost far more. Ask us about installing a reliable backup system for peace of mind. - **Install a High-Water Alarm:** As mentioned earlier, an audible sump pump alarm can alert you if water is rising too high in the pit (maybe your pump failed or can’t keep up). This early warning gives you a chance to intervene – perhaps with a portable utility pump – before things overflow. Some alarms will even send alerts to your phone, which is handy if you’re away when a storm hits. - **Avoid Debris in the Pit:** In storm conditions, especially if you have an open pit, debris can sometimes wash in. Consider adding a perforated sump lid to keep toys, small animals, or floating debris out of the pit while still letting water flow. At minimum, skim out any obvious debris before a storm so nothing interferes with the float switch operation. - **Keep a Spare Pump Handy:** For those in very flood-prone areas, it’s not a bad idea to own a second sump pump. In an absolute emergency, you can swap out a failed primary pump quickly if you already have a compatible spare on hand. It’s like having a spare tire for your car – you hope you don’t need it, but it’s there just in case. With these precautions, you’ll be well-positioned to weather any storm. After the skies clear, remember to glance at your sump system again – prolonged pumping can strain old units, so if you notice any odd noises or continuous running after a major event, consider scheduling a [post-storm inspection](https://southportheating.com/sump-pumps/) to ensure everything is in good shape. ## Your Sump Pump Experts in Southeast Wisconsin Is your sump old or in disrepair? Is it struggling to keep your basement dry? Look no further than Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling. Since we opened in 2005, we’ve been the go-to source for sump pump repair and replacement in Southeast Wisconsin. Our trained plumbers can handle repairs ranging from simple to complex. We even offer 24/7 emergency repairs, so you can count on us to be there when you need us most. If water is seeping into your basement or your sump pump is making some strange sounds during operation, just give us a call and we’ll send out one of our 80 fully stocked trucks to make on-the-spot repairs. In addition to sump pump service, we also provide a wide range of plumbing and HVAC services for both residential and commercial clients. Sump pump acting up? Contact Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling today to schedule best-in-class sump pump service in Wausau, Madison, and Caledonia. **Categories:** Plumbing **Tags:** Sump Pumps --- ### [HVAC Upgrades: A Smart Decision to Increase Your Home’s Value](https://southportheating.com/blog/2023/04/05/hvac-upgrades-a-smart-decision-to-increase-your-homes-value/) **Published:** April 5, 2023 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** In addition to providing you and your family with more comfort and energy efficiency, an HVAC upgrade can also increase the value of your home. If you are preparing to sell your home or simply want to ensure it reaches its highest value, an HVAC system upgrade might help you accomplish your goals. New HVAC systems have advanced features that are appealing to prospective homebuyers. Continue reading to explore why an HVAC upgrade is a smart choice and what to consider when selecting a new system. First, let’s review why you should consider upgrading your HVAC system. ## Benefits of Upgrading Your HVAC System ### 1. Increases the Value of Your Home Real estate experts suggest [installing a new HVAC system](/milwaukee-ac-installation/) to raise the value of your home and make it more attractive to buyers. The National Association of REALTORS® reports that HVAC upgrades are among the most valuable home improvements buyers look for in a property. A new HVAC system becomes an even more powerful selling point when putting your property on the market if your home is older or has an HVAC system with outdated technology. ### 2. Enjoy High-Quality Indoor Air Another top reason to consider upgrading your HVAC system is to improve [indoor air quality](/indoor-air-quality/). Your HVAC circulates air across every room of your home. When you install a new HVAC system, your family will not breathe dust, pollutants, and other contaminants that an outdated HVAC can produce. With a new HVAC system that has the latest features, you will create a healthy environment inside your home. ### 3. Become More Energy Efficient An important reason for getting an HVAC upgrade is to make your home more energy efficient. If you have an old HVAC system, you are more likely to incur higher energy costs. You will also have a more impactful carbon footprint that affects the planet. By upgrading your HVAC, you can have peace of mind knowing that you are doing everything possible to have an eco-friendly home. ## What to Consider When Upgrading Your HVAC System When you decide it is time for an HVAC upgrade to increase the value of your home, there are some factors you will want to consider to make the best choice. Here are the top ones: ### 1. Type of System When choosing the type of HVAC system for your upgrade, understand your options. There are many types of systems you can select, such as: - Ductless mini splits - Heat pumps - Central air conditioning Each one of these options has its advantages and disadvantages. Consider your home’s capacity, how much money you want to invest, and which option will bring the greatest return on your investment. The most common type of HVAC system is a split system, which incorporates central air conditioning. This option utilizes ducts to circulate and distribute air across all areas of your indoor space. In comparison, if you choose a ductless mini split, you will avoid ductwork installation. Ductless mini splits are more appropriate for older properties or home additions. HVAC systems that work with heat pumps have the advantage of being able to circulate both cool and warm air. They are a versatile choice if you need to heat your home and want to avoid installing a furnace. ### 2. Maintenance One important factor to remember when selecting a new HVAC system is the type of maintenance it requires. Low-maintenance HVAC systems are on the wish lists of most homebuyers. Although all systems require some level of [preventative maintenance](/maintenance/) for optimal performance, some are more complicated than others. If you are searching for low-maintenance HVAC options, ductless mini splits generally need minimal maintenance compared to central heating and cooling systems. Since they don’t have ducts, ductless mini splits do not require the periodic duct cleaning services that central HVAC systems need. ### 3. Size The size of your home will also determine the best HVAC system for your needs. In fact, home size is one of the most important factors when considering an upgrade. If you choose an HVAC system that is too small, it won’t heat or cool all of your indoor space effectively, leading to reduced energy efficiency. On the other hand, if you choose a system that is too large for your property, it will likely power up and down more frequently, leading to increased wear and higher energy costs. Working with a professional HVAC company is crucial when choosing the right system for your home. Our experienced team considers several items, such as your home’s current insulation, ceiling height, and total square footage to match you with an HVAC system that meets your needs. ### 4. Optimum Energy Efficiency One of the most critical factors to consider when upgrading your HVAC system is energy efficiency, especially when you want to increase the value of your home. In addition to lowering your carbon footprint, you might find that your energy costs significantly decrease with an updated system. When shopping around for a new system, check for the ENERGY STAR® label. This designation guarantees that the system abides by the energy efficiency guidelines that are in place. These guidelines are strict codes enforced by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). ### 5. Budget Finally, your budget will greatly determine which HVAC upgrade you select. As you assess your options, remember that an HVAC upgrade is an investment that will likely pay off by raising the value of your home, and an HVAC upgrade might save a significant amount of money in energy bills, maintenance, and repairs over the years if you decide to stay in your home. ## Choosing the Best Company for Your HVAC Upgrade Since an HVAC upgrade is a significant investment, select a trustworthy company to handle your installation. Remember that your relationship with this company won’t end with a new HVAC system. The company you choose will hopefully guide you through maintenance and repairs in the future. At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, our reputation allows us to serve long-term clients and new referrals with the five-star service they deserve. Every member of our team who visits your home has received the highest level of training in their specialization. We proudly offer a full range of heating, cooling, and indoor air quality services. In addition, we also provide water heater services, drain and sewer cleaning, plumbing fixture installation, sump pump installation and repair, and expert bathroom remodels. We serve residential and commercial clients in Wausau, Madison, Caledonia, and the surrounding communities. Are you planning to sell your home in the near future? Increase your home’s value and get the maximum return on your investment with an HVAC upgrade! Let us help you each step of the way. Our goal is to ensure you choose the best system for your needs and receive the highest-quality service with our work, which we back with a 100% guarantee. Call Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling in Wisconsin today to learn more about your HVAC upgrade options! **Categories:** HVAC **Tags:** AC Installation, Heating Installation --- ### [MERV vs. HEPA: Understanding HVAC Air Filters](https://southportheating.com/blog/2023/03/20/merv-vs-hepa-understanding-hvac-air-filters/) **Published:** March 20, 2023 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** **Updated September, 2025** The air filter is essential to any forced air or central HVAC system. You will also find air filters in many other HVAC units, such as window air conditioners and ductless mini splits. In a central HVAC system, the primary purpose of the air filter is to trap dust and debris to prevent the system’s components from getting damaged or clogged. Air filters can also potentially help to improve indoor air quality. The efficiency of an HVAC air filter is usually measured in terms of the Minimum Efficiency Reporting Value or MERV. Whenever you need to replace your air filter, choose a filter with the right MERV rating for your HVAC system. If the filter isn’t efficient enough, it won’t be all that effective and could lead to numerous issues with your heating and cooling. Choosing an overly efficient filter is also an issue because your HVAC blower will struggle to draw air in through the filter. To make it easier to understand which filter you should use, here is everything you need to know about air filters and how they are rated. ## The MERV Rating Scale The MERV scale looks at how effective an air filter is at filtering out particles of various sizes. The more effectively a filter traps small airborne particles, the higher its MERV rating will be. To calculate the MERV rating, filters undergo a test to see what percentage of different-sized particles they can trap. Specifically, filters are tested to see how effective they are at trapping particles that range between 0.3 and 10 microns. The scale goes from MERV 1 (least efficient) to MERV 20 (most efficient). Anything from MERV 17 to MERV 20 is considered a High-Efficiency Particulate Air or HEPA filter. We will look at HEPA filters in the next section because they are only used in a select number of indoor air quality units. Air filters designed for residential central HVAC systems typically range between MERV 5 and MERV 12. Anything below MERV 5 is not effective enough to keep dust and debris out of the system, which is why MERV 1 to MERV 4 filters are used mostly in window units or portable air conditioners. These lower MERV filters can only trap larger particles around 10 microns in size, which include things like dust, pollen, and mites. MERV 5 to MERV 8 filters can typically trap most particles down to three microns, such as cement dust, mold spores, and lint. MERV 9 to MERV 12 filters can trap most particles down to one micron, which includes some bacteria and viruses. MERV 13 to MERV 16 filters are usually found in commercial or industrial HVAC systems and should generally never be used in residential systems. The reason is that these higher-rated filters are so efficient that it is extremely difficult to draw air in through them. This isn’t typically an issue for commercial or industrial HVAC systems because they tend to have much more powerful blowers that can draw air through a high MERV filter. However, the blower on a residential system is typically not nearly powerful enough, which means that a high MERV filter would significantly restrict the airflow in the system. Using a high MERV filter in a residential system would basically have the same effect as using a filter clogged in a thick layer of debris. If you were to use a high MERV filter, your blower motor and possibly the furnace might quickly start to overheat. Your system would also produce very little heat or cool air because the filter would drastically limit how much air the blower draws in. ## HEPA Filters and Their Uses HEPA filters are generally only used when indoor air quality is a serious concern or in environments that need to be extremely sterile. In fact, even hospitals rarely use HEPA filters outside surgical rooms, labs, and ICU units. In most cases, a hospital will use a filter rated from MERV 13 to MERV 16 for inpatient rooms and MERV 10 to MERV 12 for the other general areas. HEPA filters are highly efficient and can trap up to 99.97% of particles as small as 0.3 microns. Even though the airflow through a HEPA filter is normally far too restrictive for a residential HVAC system, there is still a way you can upgrade your home with HEPA filtration. Most whole-home air purification systems have a HEPA filter and work well for people with severe allergies, respiratory issues, or anyone who is highly concerned about indoor air quality. HEPA filters are typically installed onto a central HVAC system using a bypass. The system is mounted next to your air handler and has one duct that brings air in from the HVAC system. A second duct and an internal fan blow the clean air back into the existing ductwork. This sequence allows HEPA filters to eliminate almost all airborne particles without restricting the air flowing through the HVAC system. A whole-home air purification system will typically remove almost all airborne allergens, contaminants, and pollutants from the building within the first 24 to 48 hours of use. These systems are also a great way to keep your family healthy and prevent illnesses from spreading because they filter out a high percentage of bacteria and viruses. In addition, most of these systems have a secondary carbon filter that removes odors to keep your home smelling fresh and clean. ## How To Know Which Air Filter Is Best for Your HVAC System Which air filter you should use in your HVAC system usually comes down to how much you’re willing to pay and your specific priorities for air purification. If your primary concern is ensuring that dust and debris can’t clog your heating and cooling system, anything rated between MERV 6 and MERV 8 should be sufficient. If you have allergies, or respiratory problems, or are simply looking to improve your home’s indoor air quality, a MERV 10 to MERV 12 filter should accomplish your goals. You can also opt to install a whole-home air filtration system, which is usually equipped with a MERV 13 to MERV 15 filter. However, depending on the system, you may need to upgrade your blower to accommodate one of these units. Doing this is necessary because, unlike whole-home air purifiers, these filtration systems are typically installed inside your existing ductwork. Nonetheless, filtration systems exist that use an ion exchange process to attract and capture airborne particles without restricting airflow. ## Regular Filter Changes: A Simple but Crucial Habit No matter which filter you choose for your HVAC system – whether it’s a basic fiberglass filter or a high-efficiency MERV 11 pleated filter – it won’t perform well if it’s dirty. A dirty filter not only fails to trap dust but also chokes off airflow, which can harm your furnace or AC. To keep your system running smoothly: - **Check Your Filter Monthly:** Especially during peak heating or cooling season, take a quick look. If it’s visibly gray or coated in dust, change it. Pet owners or homes with allergy sufferers may need to replace filters more frequently due to extra dander and debris. - **Follow the 3-Month Rule (or Sooner if Needed):** For most average homes, swapping in a fresh filter every 90 days is a good guideline. If you use cheaper 1-inch filters, every 30–60 days might be better. Higher-MERV and thicker filters (4–5 inch media filters) can sometimes go a bit longer, but don’t push beyond manufacturer recommendations. - **Keep a Spare or Two On Hand:** It’s easy to forget to buy filters, so having a couple in the closet means you’re more likely to do the change on time. Write the date of installation on the filter’s frame or set a reminder on your phone. - **Don’t Forget Special Filters:** If your system has additional filtration – like an electronic air cleaner or [UV/HEPA air purifier](https://southportheating.com/uv-air-purifiers/) – follow the maintenance schedule for those components too. Pre-filters may need washing or changing, and UV lamps typically need replacement about every 1–2 years to stay effective. By staying on top of filter changes, you’ll maintain healthier indoor air and protect your HVAC equipment from unnecessary strain. It’s the simplest maintenance task that delivers big benefits in both air quality and system lifespan – truly a win-win for homeowners. Do you want to improve your home’s air quality? Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling is here to help! We install a range of indoor air quality equipment, including air purifiers, [UV lights](/uv-air-purifiers/), air cleaners, and whole-home humidifiers and dehumidifiers. We also offer a full scope of heating, cooling, and [plumbing services for residential](/madison/) and commercial customers in the Wausau, Madison, and Caledonia areas. Contact Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling today if you have any questions or to schedule a service call. **Categories:** HVAC **Tags:** HVAC --- ### [The Best Tips and Tricks for Preventing Toilet Clogs](https://southportheating.com/blog/2023/03/12/the-best-tips-and-tricks-for-preventing-toilet-clogs/) **Published:** March 12, 2023 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** One of the most common and frustrating recurring plumbing problems in many Madison area households is toilet clogs. While some clogs are easily fixed with a plunger, other clogs are more stubborn and require the assistance of a plumber to clear. Clogs are usually temporary inconveniences, but frequent clogging is indicative of more significant problems within your toilet or pipes. Luckily, there are many easy ways to prevent toilet clogs and keep your toilet and plumbing in great shape. ## Only Flush Waste and Toilet Paper A common mistake that many people make is flushing various items down the toilet such as tissues, gum, cotton balls, baby wipes, feminine hygiene products, kitty litter, and more. Toilets are only designed to handle water, human waste, and toilet paper. Everything else poses a clogging risk for a variety of reasons. To make matters worse, flushing certain items and substances has a negative effect on your plumbing or septic tank. For example, grease congeals when exposed to cold water, causing it to gum up pipes and septic tanks. Harsh chemicals also kill the bacteria in septic tanks that help them break down waste, causing massive backups and contaminating the nearby soil. ## Avoid Storing Items Over and on the Toilet Many households have items stored above or on the toilet tank like candles, potpourri, tissue boxes, bars of soap, and other decorations or toiletries. These items very frequently fall into the toilet on accident and sometimes wind up getting flushed without anyone realizing it. To avoid these accidental clogs, don’t store anything on top of the toilet or on shelves above it. ## Don’t Use Too Much Toilet Paper While toilets are designed to flush toilet paper, too much toilet paper in a single flush easily causes clogs. In fact, excessive use of toilet paper is the leading cause of most toilet clogs. Limit your toilet paper usage to about three squares. If you’re concerned about situations in which you’d need more toilet paper, there are some tricks that you can try to reduce the risk of clogs while still meeting your needs. Fold the toilet paper instead of crumpling it into little balls to reduce the surface area of the paper in the pipe. Use a higher quality and more absorbent toilet paper to maximize effectiveness while reducing usage. To avoid the need for toilet paper entirely and prevent many clogs, it’s a great idea to install a bidet. ## Avoid Toilet Fresheners Hard toilet fresheners that sit on the rim of the toilet break apart as they’re used. Pieces of the freshener get caught in the pipes and cause clogs. On some occasions, the entire freshener may fall off and cause a stubborn hard clog in your pipes. In-tank liquid fresheners allow the chemicals to sit in the toilet tank for extended periods of time, which causes corrosion and other damage to the tank and pipes. Fresheners that are dropped in the bowl, dissolve, and are flushed away within hours cause damage to your toilet and pipes that may lead to clogs, especially if they use harsh cleansers like bleach. To keep your toilet looking nice and smelling fresh without the added damage to the plumbing and septic system, clean your toilet with a simple baking soda and vinegar solution. ## Upgrade From Old Toilets Toilets that are more than 20 years old tend to have issues generating enough water pressure to flush effectively. Your old toilet can appear to be in perfect condition but still function less efficiently than average when compared with more modern toilets. If you don’t tend to flush anything besides normal human waste and toilet paper and still suffer from regular clogs, your old toilet may be to blame. Modern toilets will not only provide you with much better water pressure to create a more powerful flush, but they also use less water overall and are more efficient, which allows you to save money on your water bills. ## Double Flush If you don’t have the means to replace an old toilet at the moment, flushing twice is a good way of preventing clogs when you have a toilet that has low water pressure. When you flush with a toilet that has low water pressure, the toilet paper and waste may be out of sight in the bowl while it remains in the pipes close to the surface. The next flush containing paper and waste will collide with the previous waste and cause a clog. In order to clear this waste entirely and help prevent a clog the next time you need to use the toilet, it’s best to flush once more with a clear bowl of only water to help move the waste along. Ideally, however, you should opt to replace your old toilet with a more efficient model as soon as possible to avoid wasting water. ## Check the Supply Valve Low water pressure can be an issue in newer toilets as well. The problem doesn’t usually stem from the toilet itself in these circumstances. The water that is fed to the toilet from the supply valve may be inadequate because the valve isn’t open enough. Check the valve and open it more to see if that increases the water pressure in your toilet when filling the tank and flushing the bowl. ## Be Wary of Hard Water Buildup Most homeowners know of the damage that hard water causes to kitchen and bathroom fixtures, but it also poses a huge problem for your pipes. When mineral deposits build up, it is incredibly easy for clogs to form. If you suspect that you have hard water issues causing clogs in your pipes, consider having a water softener system professionally installed. ## Get Your Plumbing and Septic Checked Regularly Regular inspections on your plumbing and septic tank are helpful for preventing clogs and spotting many plumbing issues before they become catastrophic problems. You can do some basic inspections on your own by keeping an eye out for leaks, looking for septic backup in the yard, and taking note of other issues when they arise. However, having a professional come down to do a thorough inspection will allow you to find and fix many issues that may be causing clogs. ## Replace Old Plumbing Old homes come with old pipes that may be rusty, pitted, and rough. The rust, pits, and rough spots easily snag onto hair, food particles, waste, and other materials that flow through your pipes, which easily causes clogging. It’s a big job, but having a professional plumber replace old plumbing is the best option to prevent frequent clogging and massive plumbing issues in the future. If you’re experiencing frequent clogging issues or other plumbing problems, our experienced professionals at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling will provide you with the best service to fix any plumbing issues. From [emergency plumbing repairs](/mt-pleasant/) to installing water filtration systems, bathroom fixtures, and [sump pumps](/sump-pumps-installation/), our technicians will provide you with high-quality, non-intrusive, and fast service. We also offer bathroom remodels; gas line repair and replacement; HVAC repair, installation, and maintenance; installation services for air purifiers, humidifiers, and dehumidifiers; and much more. For additional information on any of the services we provide in the areas in and around Wausau, Madison, and Caledonia, Wisconsin, contact us at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling today. **Categories:** Plumbing **Tags:** Plumbing --- ### [The What and Why of Air Purification Systems](https://southportheating.com/blog/2023/03/02/the-what-and-why-of-air-purification-systems/) **Published:** March 2, 2023 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Air purification systems are becoming an increasingly popular way to keep our indoor air clean. Not only do they help remove airborne pollutants like dust, pet dander, and mold spores, but they can also improve the overall quality of your home’s air. But what exactly is an air purifier, and how does it work? The following are some answers to the top questions about air purifiers. ## What Is an Air Purification System? An air purifier or air cleaner is a device that removes contaminants from the air in your home or office by trapping pollutants on filters or using other technologies to improve indoor air quality. Air purifiers come in a variety of sizes and styles and can be used in any room or space where you want cleaner air. ## How Do Air Purification Systems Work? Air purification systems work differently depending on their type and design but typically use one of three methods to filter out pollutants: mechanical filters, electrostatic precipitation, or ozone generators. Mechanical filters trap airborne particles such as dust and pollen on a mesh filter, while electrostatic precipitation uses electric fields to attract particles onto charged plates that trap them until the plates need cleaning. Ozone generators create ozone which reacts with certain pollutants in the air, neutralizing them so they no longer pose a threat. ## What Types of Air Purification Systems Are Available? There are a variety of systems out there, each with its own unique advantages and disadvantages. By understanding the different types of air purification systems available, you can ensure that you choose the one that best suits your needs. ### HEPA Filters HEPA stands for High Efficiency Particulate Air. These filters are commonly used in vacuum cleaners and some types of air purifiers. They work by trapping particles like dust in a mesh-like filter. The benefit of HEPA filters is that they can remove up to 99% of particles that measure 0.3 microns or larger—including pollen, pet dander, dust mites, and more. The downside is that they don’t do much to remove odors or gases from the air. ### Activated Carbon Filters These filters contain activated carbon pellets that absorb odors and gases from the air. They are designed to trap airborne chemicals such as smoke and VOCs (volatile organic compounds). Activated carbon filters also help reduce chemical pollutants such as pesticides and other toxins from the air inside your home. While these filters are effective at removing bad smells and some chemicals, they aren’t as effective at removing large particles like dust or pollen from the air. ### Electrostatic Whole-House Air Purifiers Electrostatic whole-house air purifiers use electrically charged plates or grids inside their units to capture airborne particles such as smoke, dust mites, pollen, and pet dander before they enter your HVAC system. While these air purifiers are generally more expensive than traditional filter systems, they tend to be more efficient at trapping particulates due to their electrical charge capabilities. Plus, they require less frequent maintenance because there are no filters that need replacement every few months as with traditional filter systems. ### Whole-House Ultraviolet Light Systems Ultraviolet light has been proven to kill pathogens such as bacteria and viruses in the air. It also works well against mold spores and VOCs. UV air purifiers are becoming increasingly common in homes, and a professional can integrate this kind of air purification into your existing heating and cooling system. ## What Are the Benefits of Using an Air Purifier? An air purification system is a great investment for those looking to improve indoor air quality. Read on to learn several advantages of using air purifiers. ### Health Benefits Air purification systems can be incredibly beneficial for people who suffer from asthma or allergies due to airborne allergens. By removing pollutants like pollen, dust mites, pet dander, and other irritants from the air in your home, you can significantly reduce your chances of suffering an allergic reaction or asthma symptoms. Additionally, some air purifiers are even able to remove bacteria and viruses from the air, which can help protect your family against illnesses. ### Improved Air Quality In addition to providing health benefits for those who suffer from allergies and asthma, an air purifier can also improve the overall quality of the air in your home. By trapping pollutants and other irritants like smoke particles, dust mites, and pet hair that would otherwise linger in your indoor air supply for days or weeks on end, an air purifier helps ensure that you’re breathing clean and healthy air at all times. This can help you sleep better at night and make you feel more energized during the day. Also, because dirt and debris are trapped rather than recirculating through your home, installing an air purification system may reduce the time you need to spend cleaning your house. ### Peace of Mind Investing in an air purifier provides peace of mind in knowing that you’re doing everything you need to do to keep your family safe from contaminants in the home environment. It’s especially important if someone in your family suffers from allergies or asthma, as it can help reduce their symptoms by reducing exposure to triggers like dust mites. ## What Is a Dehumidifier and How Does It Work? A dehumidifier is a device that reduces air moisture by drawing in warm air and cooling it down until the moisture condenses on the coils of the machine. The collected water is then drained away through a hose or drain pipe. When the air is released back into the room, it contains less moisture than before and therefore feels cooler and less humid. This can help reduce mold and mildew growth as well as odors caused by excess moisture in the air. A whole-home dehumidifier can be installed in your home to reduce any moisture issues you may be experiencing. ## What Is a Humidifier? A humidifier performs the opposite function of a dehumidifier. It is a device that adds moisture to the air by releasing water vapor or steam into the atmosphere. This helps increase humidity levels in the air and makes it feel more comfortable. Too little humidity can make the air feel overly dry, while too much can cause condensation on walls and windows. The ideal level of humidity is between 30% and 40%. A whole-home humidifier is a sure way to achieve the proper humidity levels in your residence. ## Contact the Indoor Air Quality Experts At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, we have been serving the residents of Wausau, WI since 2005. We install, maintain, and repair heating, cooling, and plumbing systems. In addition, our services go beyond just temperature control and making sure your plumbing works. We offer a full line of [indoor air quality services](/wauwatosa-indoor-air-quality/), such as whole-home humidity control and [air purification systems](/uv-air-purifiers/), along with a wide range of solutions for greater efficiency and better comfort control in your home. If you are concerned about poor air quality, contact us today so we can get started on a customized indoor air quality solution designed for your residence. **Categories:** HVAC **Tags:** HVAC --- ### [6 Reasons to Hire a Licensed Plumber](https://southportheating.com/blog/2023/02/20/6-reasons-to-hire-a-licensed-plumber/) **Published:** February 20, 2023 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Plumbing doesn’t appear to be that difficult and is something that many homeowners attempt to try on their own. After all, as the theory goes, why pay someone else to do what you can do for yourself? However, when it comes to your home’s plumbing, trying to DIY your projects or repairs may cost more than you’d think. Here are six reasons you should hire a licensed plumber for your project and repairs and the differences in plumbing licenses. ## 1. Plumbing Code Compliance Plumbing is important for every building, managing water, waste, and natural gas fuel. When something goes awry with your plumbing, it can create a disgusting mess and can also be dangerous, causing everything from water damage to potential fire hazards. This is why Wisconsin has codified requirements that all plumbing must meet. Wisconsin law permits you to perform plumbing work on your own home but not on anyone else’s. Even if you perform your own work, you’re still required to meet the standard set forth in the plumbing code. It’s not likely that you’ll have an inspector or any other enforcer come knocking on your door to inspect your plumbing. However, when it’s time to sell your home, you’ll have a presale inspection. Something commonly uncovered during this inspection is violations of various codes, including the plumbing code. This can become a barrier to completing the sale and give your buyer an opportunity to pull out of the agreement. They may offer to make the purchase but either reduce the offer or make the sale contingent on bringing the plumbing up to code. Either of these situations can cost you handsomely for something that could have easily, and less expensively, been done when you first completed the repair or project. ## 2. Household Safety Your home’s safety is one of the key concerns for licensed plumbers. If they’re working on your home’s water system, they understand that a leak is more than just a mere inconvenience. Rather, it can lead directly to issues from water saturation, including not only water damage to the structure but also the health risks associated with mold. If they’re working on something that connects to the natural gas service to your home, they understand that even a small leak can lead to catastrophic consequences. There are three levels of the plumbing license in Wisconsin. The highest is the master plumber license, which takes about eight years of working experience and over 800 hours of classroom experience. A plumber who has graduated from an accredited engineering university or college can forego the normal apprenticeship and journeyman program and go straight to a master plumber license. The goal of all of the training and experience is that the plumber gains an understanding of how to conduct plumbing services safely. The educational component includes hours of training about the proper process for conducting plumbing services to ensure your home stays safe during and after they render the service. ## 3. Trusted Contractors Bringing a service contractor into your home is always a risk and one that you should take seriously. The service professional has access to your home and your family while they’re there, and your expectation is that they’re as trustworthy as they are experienced. Licensing requirements in Wisconsin include a background check before they issue a license. Pre-employment background checks may be more stringent, but the licensing board will not issue a license to anyone that has certain convictions in their background within the last six years. If you decide to hire an unlicensed handyman to perform plumbing installations or repairs, you’re taking on the risk of the person’s trustworthiness. If you have a family or are concerned about maintaining your home’s safety and security, you’re best served by choosing a licensed plumber. ## 4. Workmanship and Appliance Warranty There’s a reasonable expectation that a plumber will stand behind their work when you hire them to install or repair part of your home’s plumbing. Some appliances come with a factory warranty, such as dishwashers, water heaters, and garbage disposals. However, many of those appliances also require that a licensed professional install them. If you get a friend to do it, hire a handyman, or try to do it yourself, you may risk invalidating the warranty. Those factory warranties may cover hardware failure, but they do not usually cover the labor for the repairs. They also don’t cover labor if there’s an issue with how it was installed. Licensed plumbers commonly offer a limited guarantee on workmanship for many repairs and installations, usually lasting about a year. If something goes wrong with how they installed it, they’ll come back and make it right. These labor warranties are especially common among established plumbing service companies. ## 5. Insurance Considerations You want to consider the insurance implications of who you have working on your plumbing. First is whether your insurance company will cover a claim caused by faulty installation or repairs. If your home sustains water damage or experiences a fire, the insurance company is going to look for signs of negligence. If they can show that repairs or projects weren’t completed up to code and weren’t completed by someone whom you could have reasonably expected to know how to do the job, they may decline your coverage. This means that trying to do it yourself, hiring the local unlicensed handyman, or having a well-meaning friend help you could leave you financially responsible for those damages. Further, licensed plumbers are required to carry liability insurance to maintain their licenses. This offers coverage if someone on the crew gets injured while on your property. However, if the person who’s working on your project or repair doesn’t have that liability coverage, it’ll come back on you and your homeowner’s insurance. Given the intrinsic danger of some plumbing repairs and projects, there is a reasonable risk of injury for people who aren’t properly trained. ## 6. Protection Against Damage If your home sustains damage from negligent or faulty workmanship, you want to know that there’s going to be coverage. Your insurance company will first look to the company that provided the work to cover the costs of the damages. This is why it’s important to work with a licensed plumber who is both bonded and insured. The required liability insurance also covers this kind of damage. So not only are you reducing the risk of negligent damage but if it does happen, you’re doubly covered between your homeowner’s insurance and the company’s liability insurance. ## Understanding Different Plumbing Licenses As you consider the plumbing work you need to have done, consider the three different licenses we mentioned earlier. The licensed plumber who is fully trained and legally allowed to provide work without supervision is the master plumber. However, in many cases, you’ll have either an apprentice or a journeyman plumber working on your project. A plumbing apprentice must work under the direct supervision of a master or journeyman plumber. A journeyman plumber may work independently on jobs. However, the company must be owned by a master plumber who takes responsibility for any problems that arise from the work of the journeyman plumber. Residents around Madison have turned to Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling to keep their homes safe and comfortable since 2005. Our expert team provides water heat services, water treatment options, fixture installation, sump pump installation and [repair](/wauwatosa/), gas line repair, and bathroom remodels, along with heating and air conditioning installation, maintenance and repair, and [indoor air quality](/waukesha-indoor-air-quality/) solutions. Call to schedule your plumbing repair with one of our licensed plumbers today. **Categories:** Indoor Air Quality **Tags:** HVAC --- ### [Should You Choose a Tankless or Traditional Water Heater for Your Home?](https://southportheating.com/blog/2023/02/10/should-you-choose-a-tankless-or-traditional-water-heater-for-your-home/) **Published:** February 10, 2023 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Owning a home is a big part of the American dream. You’re well on your way toward living that dream if you’re lucky enough to be a homeowner here in Wausau, WI. Owning a home, however, is a big responsibility. And as a homeowner, you’ll need to make decisions now and then that affect your home’s comfort and overall value. One of them is which kind of hot water system to install when the one you have needs replacement. Right now, there are two major hot water options you might opt for. There are traditional storage tank water heaters and tankless on-demand water heaters. Here’s everything you need to know about each and how to choose the right option for your home. ## Storage Tank Water Heater Basics Here in Wausau, WI, traditional storage tank-based water heaters are quite common. That’s in line with the rest of the US, where storage tank water heaters are also the most common type of residential hot water system. This makes sense when you consider that they’re based on technology dating back to the late 1800s. That’s when an engineer named Edwin Ruud invented the first natural gas-powered storage tank hot water system. The way they work is simplicity itself. Once installed in your home, they use either a natural gas-powered burner or an electric resistance heating element to turn your home’s incoming water supply into hot water. They create and store the water at a preset temperature, up to the capacity of their tank. As you use hot water, storage tank water heaters work to replenish their supply to meet future hot water demand. Over the years, the technology that makes storage tank water heaters work has gone through a variety of iterations, most notably the addition of electrically-powered variants. They’ve also gotten more efficient over the years, as advancements in their heating elements and tank insulation have helped to minimize energy losses. Plus, traditional storage-tank water heaters now last between 10 to 15 years on average, so they’re quite reliable. With so much going for them, it’s no wonder that traditional water heaters dominate the market. ## Tankless Water Heater Basics Tankless water heaters, as their name implies, don’t store hot water for future use. Instead, they activate when you want hot water and produce it on demand. To do it, tankless water heaters rely on a combination of a high-temperature heating element and a heat exchanger system. Since they don’t need a large storage tank to hold preheated water, they’re more compact than traditional models. They’re also more efficient since they don’t have to worry about energy losses associated with storing preheated water. Outside the US, tankless water heaters are very common. This is primarily for two reasons. The first is that they’re cheaper to operate than storage tank models. According to the US Department of Energy, homes that use up to 41 gallons of hot water per day can save as much as 34% on energy costs compared to a traditional water heater. Homes that use up to 86 gallons per day save too, but only up to about 14%. There are two primary tradeoffs associated with tankless water heaters. The first is that they cost two to three times as much as comparable traditional storage tank water heaters. This means some homeowners avoid them to realize savings at the time of installation rather than through operational cost savings. The second tradeoff is that tankless water heaters feature lower flow rates than traditional models. This means that you often can’t use hot water in multiple parts of your home at once without investing in a larger and more expensive water heater. Or you could decide to divide your home into separate zones and use more than one tankless water heater to serve them. ## Choosing a Water Heater Based on Planned Usage If upfront cost is no object, the best way to choose between these two types of water heaters is to figure out your home’s average daily hot water usage. To do this, you can either rely on per-person estimates or try and calculate a more exact figure yourself. On average, each occupant in an American home uses between 10 and 15 gallons of hot water per day. So, you can simply multiply those figures by the number of people in your home to arrive at an answer. However, if your home has a dishwasher or someone in it likes to take long hot showers, you might need to go beyond those estimates. To do this, you’d need to keep track of when and where hot water gets used and for how long each day. Then, multiply those usages by the flow rate of the outlet in use. That should help you arrive at a reasonable estimate of your home’s daily hot water needs. If your home’s hot water needs are on the lower end, a tankless water heater makes good sense. It will cost much less to operate than a traditional model and last just as long or longer. However, if your home doesn’t use much hot water but tends to use hot water in several places at once, you may need to buy a larger tankless water heater that supplies an adequate flow rate. That’s where your more precise usage estimates come in handy. Just add up the total flow rate of the outlets you plan to use simultaneously, and that’ll let you know what flow rate you need. Of course, if your home ends up on the higher side of the usage spectrum, you may wish to choose a traditional storage-tank water heater. Not only will doing so alleviate any flow rate issues you may have had with a tankless model, but it will also ensure that you have enough hot water to go around when you want it. Remember, however, that storage tank models don’t supply endless hot water, though, so be sure to choose one with a large enough tank to meet your home’s needs. ## Consult the Water Heater Experts In truth, you can’t go wrong with either of the two main types of water heaters. As long as you choose a model that meets your home’s hot water supply needs, either make a good choice. Getting that right, however, isn’t always straightforward. And that’s where the experts here at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling come in. Our team of expert plumbers knows all there is to know about residential hot water usage. We also offer top-notch residential and commercial [HVAC installation,](/waukesha/) maintenance, and [repair](/wauwatosa-ac-repair/) services, along with complete plumbing and indoor air quality services to the Wausau, WI, area since 2005. We’re so confident that you’ll be happy with our work that we offer a complete 100% satisfaction guarantee on any system we install. However, our A+ rating with the Better Business Bureau tells you that you’ll never need to rely on it. Contact the experts at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling for more information or to schedule an appointment. **Categories:** HVAC Maintenance **Tags:** HVAC --- ### [When Is a Ductless Mini-Split System Your Best HVAC Option?](https://southportheating.com/blog/2023/02/02/when-is-a-ductless-mini-split-system-your-best-hvac-option/) **Published:** February 2, 2023 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** **Updated September, 2025** Ductless mini-split systems are much more flexible and energy-efficient than traditional furnaces or air conditioners. They’re often used to provide temperature control to new add-ons or renovated areas. These systems can even be used alongside your existing central HVAC system to provide supplementary comfort. Since they don’t require ductwork, the installation process is relatively easy and doesn’t require extensive construction. Keep reading to learn how a new ductless mini-split can boost your home’s comfort this season. ## Facts About Ductless Mini-Splits Mini-splits allow you to control the temperature in specific rooms of your house. This efficiency saves you money that would otherwise be wasted by pumping treated air into rooms that aren’t being used. For example, your guest bedrooms and sunrooms don’t need year-round temperature control. Many of these systems have smart controls that can be adjusted whether you’re at home or out running errands. Ductless mini-splits use the same processes as your typical central system but can instead be modified to deliver heating or cooling to one or several rooms. Ductwork dampers, which can adjust where the airflow is directed, aren’t nearly as effective as installing a mini-split. A ductless system often includes one outdoor unit and at least one indoor unit. The external unit houses a fan, compressor, and condenser coil that’s connected to the indoor handler via a copper tube filled with refrigerant. During a cooling cycle, the external compressor will push liquid refrigerant into your indoor handler. This chemical mixture then turns to gas as it absorbs the heat and humidity from your living space. The air that’s released back into the house during this process is cooler and more comfortable. The refrigerant returns to the outdoor unit, where it releases its heat and starts the process again. During the winter, this process is reversed to provide your home with heating. ## Best Placement Options You can install a mini-split in any house or room that doesn’t have direct access to a traditional forced-air system. This includes add-ons, guest homes, attics, basements and other newly renovated spaces. In some cases, you can even add a mini-split to supplement your existing system. For example, installing a ductless system upstairs during the summer will make it easier to stay comfortable if your AC unit can’t provide enough cooling. Mini-splits can be installed in one room or across several. Homeowners have the option to connect many indoor air handlers to the same outdoor unit. This makes it possible to keep an entire floor of your house or a separate in-law suite comfortable. The temperature in these zones is easily controlled via your smart thermostat. It’s important to keep in mind that the position of your mini-split handler plays a huge role in its efficiency. These systems must be placed on an exterior wall so that they can be easily connected to the outdoor unit. Installations on interior walls will cost more because of additional difficulty and the potential need for a condensate pump. Unfortunately, finding the ideal indoor unit placement is more complicated than simply putting it out of the way of your furniture. Mini-splits can’t be near any obstructing objects like light fixtures, computers, or shelves that may block their ability to correctly read the temperature. Similar to thermostats, they also need to be away from windows and out of direct sunlight. Your wall-mounted mini-split should be installed about six feet off the floor but not too close to the ceiling. You should easily be able to reach it to routinely switch out its filter. This will also make it easier for a technician to complete routine service and repairs when necessary. By keeping these tips in mind, you can start to plan out the rooms and walls of your home that would best work with a new ductless system. ## Pros of Ductless Systems Ductless mini-splits are much more energy-efficient than central HVAC options. Furnaces and AC units that have to use ductwork are more susceptible to energy loss and leakage. Mini-splits don’t have any ducts, allowing them to push the warm or cool air directly into your home. They also come with variable-speed compressors that adjust the system’s output based on your temperature needs rather than shut down completely. These systems are easy to install and don’t require any extra ductwork hassle. They also eliminate the need for bulky indoor wiring. All of their electrical components are contained within the small copper tubing. They’re the best option when you need flexible temperature control in areas like your attic, garage, or basement. If you live in a large house, a mini-split can help you keep rooms far from the HVAC system comfortable all year. Instead of attempting in-depth construction on an older home, you can instead preserve the building’s integrity with a ductless system. Low-profile indoor units are available that won’t disrupt the decor or aesthetic appeal of your living spaces. Mini-splits can be installed anywhere in your house that’s not comfortable enough or is struggling with uneven airflow or temperatures. ## Cons of Ductless Systems Installing a ductless system is usually more expensive than installing a central furnace or an air conditioner. However, your energy costs will be lower over time than if you went with a traditional system. Additionally, unlike vents that are small and toward the floor, ductless mini-splits use highly visible wall-mounted handlers. Fortunately, there are plenty of modern and sleek designs that won’t have a huge impact on your room’s appeal. In general, however, they do tend to be more noticeable than vents and registers. ## Importance of Professional Installation Even though ductless mini-splits are easier to install than traditional systems, you should still call for professional service when considering an installation. HVAC systems are complicated, expensive machines that require specific care and handling. Any accidents while moving the refrigerant or indoor units can result in future inefficiency and safety issues. Do-it-yourself installations can result in extra noisiness, a shortened lifespan, and higher energy costs. The average homeowner doesn’t have the training, tools, or experience to correctly install an HVAC system. Instead, you should contact a professional technician to prevent system issues and maximize your family’s comfort. A heating and cooling expert will fine-tune your system to best match your needs. Relying on a professional for installation and service is also often a requirement of many mini-split warranties. ## Ideal Scenarios for Ductless Mini-Splits Ductless mini-split HVAC systems offer flexibility and efficiency, but they truly shine in certain situations. Here are cases when a ductless system may be your best option: - **Older Homes with No Ductwork:** If you have a classic home in Madison or Milwaukee that relies on radiators or baseboard heat (and thus no existing ductwork for central air), installing a conventional AC can be invasive and costly. Mini-splits allow you to add cool air (and heat, if it’s a heat pump model) without tearing into walls for ducts. The slim refrigerant lines can be run through small holes, preserving your home’s structure and charm. - **Home Additions or Finished Basements:** Planning an addition, a sunroom, or finishing an attic/basement? Extending your existing HVAC ducts into that new space might strain your current system or be impractical. A dedicated mini-split for the new area provides independent temperature control and avoids the need to upsize your main furnace or AC. It’s often a more economical solution for targeted expansion of comfort. - **Hot/Cold Spots and Zoned Cooling:** Some homes have one or two rooms that are always hotter (or colder) than the rest – think a bonus room over the garage or a south-facing bedroom with big windows. A single-zone ductless unit can supplement that space without altering the whole-house system. For instance, a home with central air might still put a mini-split in a stubborn hot loft area to keep it comfortable without overcooling the entire house. - **Energy-Efficient New Construction:** Building a super-insulated, modern home? Many energy-conscious homeowners opt for ductless or multi-split systems to precisely control temperatures in different areas and avoid energy losses in ductwork. You could have a few strategically placed indoor units serving different wings or floors, all connected to one outdoor compressor. This zonal approach can reduce energy use by only conditioning the spaces in use. - **Supplementing Businesses or Workshops:** Ductless systems aren’t just for living spaces. They’re great for garages, workshops, home offices, or outbuildings where running ductwork from the main house isn’t feasible. For example, if you have a detached workshop or a home studio that needs seasonal climate control, a ductless mini-split is often the go-to solution for reliable heating and cooling in that standalone area. Overall, any time installing ducts is a challenge or you desire independent temperature control of specific zones, a ductless mini-split might be your best bet. Southport Plumbing, Heating and Cooling can evaluate your space and let you know if a ductless setup would be more advantageous than a traditional system. With quiet operation and efficient performance, mini-splits are a breath of fresh (conditioned) air for many homeowners. ## Superior HVAC and Plumbing Services Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling has been a premier supplier of heating, cooling, and plumbing services in Wausau, WI since 2005. We’re a Carrier Factory Authorized Dealer that was recently recognized as a top medium-sized business to work for by the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. Our company employs exceptional NATE-certified technicians and has an A+ rating with the Better Business Bureau. Allow us to maintain, [repair](/wauwatosa-furnace-repair/), or replace your boiler, furnace, [heat pump](/heat-pump-service/), or air conditioner. We also offer indoor air quality solutions and plumbing services like leak repair and water treatment. Call Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling today to schedule an appointment or ask about our 24/7 emergency repair service in Wausau. \[ryno\_ornament\] ## Frequently Asked Questions ## What are the main advantages of a ductless mini-split system? Ductless mini-splits offer energy-efficient, zoned temperature control without the energy losses of traditional ductwork, making them ideal for targeted cooling and heating. ## How do ductless systems help reduce energy consumption? By eliminating ductwork and allowing for zone control, ductless mini-splits minimize energy waste, lowering utility bills and reducing overall energy usage. ## What types of homes benefit most from ductless mini-split installations? Ideal for homes without existing ductwork, room additions, and renovated spaces, ductless mini-splits offer flexible solutions for targeted comfort in diverse living areas. ## Can ductless mini-splits work with an existing central HVAC system? Yes, mini-splits can operate as a supplementary system alongside your central HVAC, providing extra cooling or heating in specific zones for enhanced comfort. ## How does the installation process differ from traditional HVAC systems? Installation is simpler since ductless systems require only a small hole for refrigerant lines, making them less invasive and quicker to install than systems needing full ductwork. ## What maintenance does a ductless mini-split system require? Regular filter cleaning, annual professional inspections, and routine system checks help maintain efficiency and prolong the lifespan of your ductless mini-split. ## How is temperature controlled in each room with a mini-split? Each indoor unit has its own thermostat and smart controls, allowing precise temperature adjustments in individual rooms for customized comfort. ## Are ductless mini-splits cost-effective over time? Although initial costs can be higher, the energy savings from reduced duct losses and zone-specific operation make ductless mini-splits a cost-effective long-term HVAC solution. ## What design features help ductless systems blend with home decor? Modern mini-splits feature sleek, low-profile, wall-mounted designs with customizable finishes that complement various interior styles without compromising aesthetics. ## How do professional installers optimize the placement of mini-split units? Professionals evaluate room layout, sunlight exposure, and airflow to position indoor units on exterior walls, ensuring maximum efficiency and unobstructed temperature sensing. **Categories:** HVAC Maintenance **Tags:** HVAC --- ### [Why SEER Standards Are Important for Your HVAC System](https://southportheating.com/blog/2023/01/20/why-seer-standards-are-important-for-your-hvac-system/) **Published:** January 20, 2023 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** SEER standards and ratings determine an HVAC unit’s energy efficiency and performance. Whether you’re moving to a new home or looking to replace your current HVAC system, a good SEER rating can be the difference between high monthly energy bills and ample savings. SEER standards can change over time as systems become more efficient, which is why most modern units deliver better efficiency. Here at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, we can install the HVAC system of your choice. ## What Are SEER Standards? The Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio (SEER) is designed to determine how efficient a heat pump or central air conditioner is. Manufacturers are able to calculate these ratings by dividing the unit’s cooling output by the energy it consumes. A higher rating equates to a more efficient system. Modern cooling systems can be placed into three categories based on current SEER standards, which include 13-16 SEER for baseline units, 16-18 SEER for moderately efficient units, and 20+ SEER for highly efficient units. Modern [cooling systems](/a-c/) that were made in 2022 or before are required to have a minimum 13 SEER rating. However, different states may have higher minimum requirements. At the beginning of 2023, these standards increased to 14 SEER for northern states and 15 SEER in southern states. ## How Does SEER Differ From EER? Manufacturers always use the SEER rating for heat pumps and central air conditioners. However, the Energy Efficient Ratio (EER) is used to determine the efficiency of smaller room air conditioners, which mainly include window-mounted units. Higher EER ratings indicate a more efficient system. ## What Constitutes a Good SEER Rating? Good SEER ratings depend on the size of your home and the climate you live in. People who live in warmer and more humid climates would most benefit from SEER ratings of 20 or above. The amount you’re willing to spend on an air conditioner can also dictate which rating is best for you. We can help you identify which system would be ideal for your home. SEER ratings can be as high as 26 depending on the model and brand you select. While all heat pumps and air conditioners are designed to cool a home to a specific temperature, more efficient systems will cool a home quicker, which saves money. ## How Do SEER Ratings Affect Costs? Air conditioners with a 16 SEER rating can cost a couple thousand more than units with a 13 SEER rating. Repairing a system with a high SEER rating costs more than repairing a standard system because of the need for high-quality parts. Air conditioners with more efficiency usually come with a two-stage system that provides homeowners with high and low settings. You can then place the air conditioner at your preferred temperature and use less energy. ## How SEER Ratings Work with Heat Pumps and Ductless Mini-split Systems While your heat pump will have a SEER rating, it should also be equipped with a Heating Seasonal Performance Factor (HSPF) rating because of the system’s ability to heat and cool. Efficiency is considerably more important with a heat pump because of the system’s need to be operational during the cooling and heating seasons. Since heat pumps run on electricity, having a less efficient system means that your monthly electricity bills will be higher. If you’re purchasing a [ductless](/ductless/) mini-split system for your home, these units can be outfitted with a 30 SEER rating depending on the model and brand. The majority of ductless systems are at least 20 SEER or higher. Just like central heat pumps, it’s possible for mini-splits to heat and cool a home, which is why these units have HSPF and SEER ratings. If you’re unsure of which system should be installed in your home, ductless mini-splits are ideal for smaller spaces like garages or attics. If your home doesn’t have enough ductwork for heat pumps and central air conditioners, a ductless mini-split could be your next choice. ## Why SEER Standards Are Important for HVAC Systems There are several reasons why SEER standards are important for HVAC systems, including everything from allowing you to compare HVAC units to allowing you to select a system that eventually pays for itself. When you’re attempting to select the best HVAC system for your home, you can weigh upfront costs and long-term expenses based on SEER standards. High SEER units cost more upfront but provide homeowners with lower energy bills. In comparison, low SEER units are more affordable to buy but cost more to operate. The SEER ratings you see on HVAC units are based entirely on standardized tests. All air conditioning units are assigned a SEER rating based on a test that was created by the U.S. Department of Energy. These tests come with an assumption that outdoor temperatures are 82 degrees Fahrenheit, indoor relatively humidity is at 50%, and indoor temperatures are at 80 degrees Fahrenheit. Because of how this rating system works, you can determine that an air conditioning unit with a SEER rating of 16 will be around 60% more efficient than a unit with a 10 rating if your home matches the assumptions in the standardized test. You’ll also discover that units with higher SEER ratings are able to pay for themselves. Even though systems with higher ratings cost more upfront, the energy savings you obtain on a monthly basis should eventually cover the initial expenses. Even if you’ve purchased an air conditioner with a 13-14 SEER rating, this should pay for itself in around 4-5 years. Central air conditioners have an average duration of around 15 years. Once you’ve covered the initial costs, you’ll enjoy a return on your initial investment for years after. Keep in mind that new HVAC systems need to be installed properly if you want to benefit from the unit’s SEER rating. Our team at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling can install any HVAC brand without issue. While SEER ratings are important when determining which HVAC system you’ll buy, the SEER rating will decrease over time. As an air conditioner ages, the components inside will become worn down, which reduces total efficiency. You can take steps to improve your air conditioner’s lifespan and maintain its SEER rating by requesting regular maintenance. Having your system maintained can further lower your energy costs. In the event that your air conditioner is over 10 years old or you’ve noticed issues with high electric bills or moisture problems, get in touch with our HVAC repair team. We’ll be able to diagnose any problem and inform you of your best options. While a simple repair may be all that’s required, it’s possible that the entire unit needs to be replaced, which gives you the opportunity to choose a system with a high rating that meets the latest SEER standards. If your current HVAC system needs to be repaired or replaced with a unit that delivers a higher SEER rating, our team at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling can attend to all of your HVAC needs. Our HVAC offerings include installation, repair, and maintenance services. We can also install filters, air purifiers, and other indoor air quality devices for your Wausau, WI home. At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, we offer a selection of plumbing services, which include everything from sump pump repair and installation to drain and sewer cleaning. Call Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling today to schedule our services or learn more about them. **Categories:** HVAC Maintenance **Tags:** HVAC --- ### [How to Protect Your Pipes From the Cold This Winter](https://southportheating.com/blog/2023/01/16/how-to-protect-your-pipes-from-the-cold-this-winter/) **Published:** January 16, 2023 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Winter temperatures in Wausau, WI, drop below freezing and stay there for several weeks. When these frigid temperatures arrive, you must protect your home’s pipes from freezing. This is especially true if you are a snowbird and won’t regularly use the plumbing in your home. Whether you will be in your home or away during the winter, we have collected some of the best practices to winterize your home and prevent your pipes from freezing. ## Winterize Your Pipes by Insulating Them One of the first steps plumbing professionals take to help protect your pipes during the winter is to insulate them. Uninsulated pipes exposed to Wausau’s freezing winter temperatures are at risk of freezing. When water freezes inside your pipes, it prevents water flow and can cause your pipes to crack and burst open in a worst-case scenario. If this happens, you will have to deal with serious plumbing repairs, water damage, and mildew, not to mention frustration from not having easy access to fresh water. Our team typically recommends using protective foam insulation. It is an inexpensive option, and we can complete the entire project in less than one day. If you are having new construction done, you should plan for pipes to be protected from extreme temperatures. Our licensed plumbers can perform an inspection if you have an older home and are still determining whether your pipes are insulated. With a thorough inspection, you can have peace of mind from knowing that your plumbing system is up to functioning well during the winter. Another option that can be used is heat tape. Knowledgeable professionals should install heat tape to provide the best protection for your plumbing system while preventing any possible fire hazards. ## Make Sure Exterior Hoses Are Disconnected In late fall and throughout the winter, you don’t need to water your lawn or plants. We recommend having the exterior hoses disconnected from their spigots. When doing this, ensure all excess water is removed from them, and then store your hoses in your garage or shed. The problem with leaving your hose connected during the winter is that it could freeze and crack if there is water inside. Then, you will have to replace them in the spring. The same principle is true for sprinkler systems. Make sure that your system is completely shut off and drained during the winter. Also, you shouldn’t overlook hose bibs. Hose bibs are often left unattended, and homeowners get a nasty surprise when they burst in the middle of the night. It is recommended that you drain hose bibs and insulate them with covers. Deactivate the bib at its shut-off valve. ## Disconnect the Main Water Valve If You Will Be Away If you are escaping Wausau’s cold weather during the winter and heading to sunny Arizona or Florida, we recommend you have the main water valve disconnected while you are away. That way, if you accidentally leave a faucet open or your toilet leaks, you won’t be running water for months. If there are any small leaks, you don’t have to worry about the water freezing inside your pipes because it has been disconnected. Most contractors install the main water valve on the exterior of your home around its perimeter. In some houses, you will find it in a crawlspace or the basement, depending on what year the house was built. The majority of water valves have a white or red lever. It could also be a round knob that you need to turn clockwise to shut off. If your home uses well water, disconnect the well pump. Many homeowners benefit from having professional plumbers give their piping system a once-over before they go away for a few months. This way, they have the peace of mind from knowing that their pipes are completely winterized, and there is no risk of them being damaged by winter’s cold. ## Have the Excess Air Blown Out Of Your Pipes This is a key and often overlooked part of winterizing your plumbing system. Once the main water supply has been disconnected, have a professional plumber use an air compressor to remove excess air from your pipes. You will know they will be completely dry during the winter while you are away. If you will use your plumbing system during the winter, then this step is unnecessary. With regular everyday use, insulated pipes stay balanced during the winter. However, if they go unused for months on end, standing water can affect pressure changes in your pipes. When the temperature drops, pressure increases, putting strain on your pipes that can cause them to burst, shift, or break. ## Additional Steps to Winterize Your Plumbing System If you are gone for long periods during the day, it is a good idea to maintain a heating source inside your home to protect pipes from the cold. You may even want to leave a faucet dripping in frigid temperatures to allow water to move freely and continuously to prevent freezing. During the fall, have the exterior of the property inspected. The inspection should focus on identifying visible cracks and ensuring they are sealed. Cold air can easily penetrate exterior cracks, which can freeze your pipes once inside. Typically, having cracks sealed with caulking or spray foam is enough to protect your home’s plumbing. Additionally, ensure that crawlspaces have sufficient insulation. You may consider having vents that lead to the outside of the home blocked to prevent cold air penetration. ## What If Your Pipes Burst? Having your home winterized by plumbing professionals all but guarantees that your pipes will make it safely through the winter. But what if you forgot to get your pipes winterized and they burst? Signs of a burst pipe include random pools of water, fluctuating water pressure, stains on the wall, discolored or smelly water, unusually high water bills, and the sound of water dripping behind walls and pipes. If your pipes burst, disconnect the main water supply. Then, call our plumbing professionals at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling. Don’t try to tackle the problem yourself. Inadequate repairs could fail again, or work done by unlicensed workers will not be covered by liability insurance and could lead to additional damage. Working with our team of experienced plumbing technicians is the best way to ensure that damages are kept to a minimum if your pipes burst and that repairs are done right. ## Plumbing and HVAC Service for the Wausau Area At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, we are proud of our skilled plumbing and HVAC services. Our business has an A+ rating from the Better Business Bureau, and we have won the 2022 Carrier President’s Award along with several other prestigious awards. Our goal is to exceed your expectations with the quality of our work and excellent customer service. Our services include [heating ](/heating/)and[ cooling installation,](/installation/) repair, and maintenance. We install heat pumps and do boiler repairs and replacements. We offer indoor air quality control and install dehumidifiers and humidifiers. You can also count on us for drain cleaning, emergency plumbing services, gas line inspections, and bathroom remodels. Contact Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling today to learn more about our products and services. **Categories:** Plumbing **Tags:** Plumbing Tips --- ### [Types Of Heat Pumps Explained](https://southportheating.com/blog/2023/01/01/types-of-heat-pumps-explained/) **Published:** January 1, 2023 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** ## The Main Types of Heat Pumps Explained Choosing a home heating system in Wisconsin is essential because the winter days range from single digits to below zero. On days like that, you need reliable heat that won’t cost you a fortune to run. Heat pumps are hyper-efficient, reliable, and environmentally friendly. However, it’s essential to know that not all [heat pumps](https://southportheating.com/heat-pump-service/) are the same. Here’s a guide that explains the three main types of heat pumps and their variants so that you can make a more informed home heating choice. ## Air-source Heat Pumps Air-source heat pumps are the most common variety on the market today. As their name suggests, they draw heat from the outside air to heat your home. In many ways, they work like refrigerators, but in reverse. They take advantage of heat energy’s natural tendency to gravitate to colder temperatures, allowing them to extract heat from the outdoors, amplify it, and carry it into the rooms where you need it. The process begins in the air source heat pump’s outdoor unit. A super-cold refrigerant passes through a heat exchanger, absorbing heat from the outside air. As it does, the refrigerant changes from a liquid to a gas state. The gas then passes through a compressor, reducing its volume, and making it far hotter. The now-hot refrigerant travels into your home, passing through another heat exchanger. At the same time, a blower fan circulates frigid air from inside your home through the heat exchanger, warming it up. Next, that warm air moves through your home and raises its temperature. Then, the entire process repeats itself. If you haven’t noticed, an air-source heat pump requires no fuel to heat your home. It uses a small amount of electricity to power its compressor and blower, but that’s all. This is the secret to air-source heat pumps’ outstanding energy efficiency, reaching up to 300% in ideal conditions. Unfortunately, their efficiency declines as the outdoor temperatures do. Even on cold nights, however, air-source heat pumps remain more efficient than gas, electric, or oil-powered heating systems. ## Ground-source Heat Pumps Ground-source heat pumps can deliver as much as 600% efficiency, even when outdoor temperatures plunge. The reason is that they don’t capture heat from the outdoor air. Instead, they capture it from under the ground. Just a few feet below the ground, temperatures remain stable all year round. Here in Wisconsin, the underground temperatures down to about 20 feet deep hover between 42 and 52 degrees. A ground-source heat pump takes advantage of that to deliver ultra-efficient heat whenever needed. To do it, they circulate refrigerant or water through a pipe loop installed below the ground. The loop may be vertical or horizontal, depending on how much property you have for their installation. From there, ground-source heat pumps work like their air-source cousins. They carry captured heat into your home and warm the indoor air. The major difference is that ground-source heat pumps remain efficient at all times, no matter how cold it gets outside. The tradeoff for that is that they cost a significant amount more to install, owing to the need to drill or dig to install their underground pipe loops. The good news, however, is that their pipe loops last up to 50 years, so you won’t have to spend money on new pipes very often. That means you can reap the energy savings from a ground-source heat pump system for far longer than an equivalent air-source system. ## Water-source Heat Pumps The third major type of heat pump system is a water-source heat pump. They’re identical to ground-source systems in every way except one. They use pipe loops running through nearby water sources instead of underground. For that reason, they’re the least common variety of heat pump systems you’ll encounter. To install a water-source heat pump, you need to have a nearby body of water like a pond or a lake, or a well with sufficient water flow running through it. In those cases, a pipe loop similar to that found in a ground-source system gets installed below the water. Most of the time, the loops get submerged in the water to a depth of eight feet or more, so they’ll function properly. There, the water temperature remains stable and won’t freeze in the winter or heat up too much in the summer. It’s also possible for water-source heat pumps to use the water itself as a heat transfer medium. In that case, they’d use an open-loop pipe system. One pipe would draw in fresh water from the source well or body of water and carry it through the heat pump. Then, the heat pump’s heat exchanger would capture the water’s heat before returning it through a separate open loop away from the inlet. ## Heat Pump Variants Now that you know about the three main types of heat pumps on the market today, you’re closer to making an informed decision for your home. However, we’d be remiss if we didn’t point out that there are some additional options. One is a dual-fuel heat pump. It’s a popular option here in Wisconsin because of how cold it gets here in the winter. A dual-fuel heat pump combines an air-source heat pump with a small, conventional gas-powered burner. They use efficiency sensors to decide how to deliver the most efficient heat to your home at all times. That way, you’ll never have to worry about having insufficient heat on bitterly frigid days when air-source heat pumps lose efficiency. In those cases, a dual-fuel heat pump augments its heat production by turning on its gas burner. Conventional air-source heat pumps, by comparison, deal with those situations by using an auxiliary electric resistance heater. Unfortunately, while that ensures you’ll never run out of heat in freezing weather, it can lead to far more expensive operation, robbing your heat pump of its cost benefits. ## Count on the Heat Pump Experts Choosing a heat pump to heat your home is a wise choice. No matter which type you choose, you’ll realize substantial savings compared to traditional heating systems. And now that you’re aware of the main types of heat pumps available, you’ll be an informed consumer when the time comes to choose the right heat pump for your home. When you’re ready, consult the heat pump experts here at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling. We offer a complete range of HVAC and plumbing solutions, which means we’re perfectly positioned to deal with any heat pump you desire. Since 2005, we’ve delighted customers with our expertise and commitment to quality work. Our 80-strong team of technicians has the tools, training, and experience to handle any [heating](https://southportheating.com/heating/), cooling, or plumbing issue you have. We’re so confident in our work that we even offer a 100% money-back guarantee on everything we do. So, don’t hesitate to contact Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling today for all your heat pump or other HVAC and plumbing needs! **Categories:** Heating **Tags:** Heat Pump --- ### [Benefits of Getting Regular Furnace Maintenance](https://southportheating.com/blog/2022/12/19/benefits-of-getting-regular-furnace-maintenance/) **Published:** December 19, 2022 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** ## Benefits of Getting Regular Furnace Maintenance Your furnace keeps your home comfortable and functional during the winter, but like any other machine, it needs regular maintenance to work properly. From keeping your family safe to maximizing efficiency, here are a few benefits of getting regular furnace maintenance. You can rely on Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling for [furnace maintenance](https://southportheating.com/furnace-maintenance/) in Wausau. ## 1. Improves Indoor Air Quality Regular cleaning is one of the most important elements of furnace maintenance. As your furnace circulates warm air, it also circulates airborne particles. If you don’t regularly service your furnace, your air filter may become dirty and clogged. Once the air filter is full, it isn’t able to trap any more dirt, dust, pet dander, or pollen. These irritants get circulated throughout your home and lead to poor indoor air quality. If you notice increased allergy or asthma symptoms, it may be time to contact a furnace maintenance specialist to clean your system. Dusty surfaces are another sign of a dirty air filter. If you are having trouble keeping your home clean, it’s time to have your furnace serviced. Even if your air filter itself is clean, it might be worth having a professional inspect any ductwork that’s in your home. Leaky ducts can allow dust and other contaminants into your air supply and bypass the filter. Don’t try to DIY it, either; professionals will know how to keep your ducts in tip-top shape while cleaning them. ## 2. Reduces Energy Costs Everything is more expensive these days, and heating costs are no exception. If you’ve noticed an increase in your electric bill, you’re not alone. Although energy costs have gone up, there are steps you can take to reduce your monthly expenditure. Keeping up with furnace maintenance can increase your system’s efficiency and lower your energy bill. Your furnace is one of the biggest energy users in your home, so keeping it properly maintained will have a major impact on your home’s overall efficiency. A clean, well-running furnace doesn’t have to work as hard to maintain your ideal temperature, so getting regular tune-ups could help you save big. If you have noticed unusually high energy costs, it may be a sign that your furnace is not working as well as it should. ## 3. Ensures Safety A furnace that isn’t working properly poses several health and safety risks for you and your family. Exposure to the cold can be dangerous for anyone, but it is especially risky for babies and the elderly. Having your furnace regularly maintained will reduce the chance of it failing when you need it most. Another safety risk is carbon monoxide poisoning. When your furnace isn’t working correctly, it may produce harmful levels of this toxic gas. Carbon monoxide is deadly because it is clear and odorless. It causes symptoms like headaches and nausea, and it has been fatal to people who inhaled it during sleep. Installing carbon monoxide detectors is wise, and having your furnace regularly maintained will keep you safe from a gas leak. Be responsible and ensure your safety by calling Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling for furnace maintenance. ## 4. Prevents Unexpected Repair Bills When minor issues are left untreated, they can morph into bigger, more expensive problems. When you have your furnace regularly maintained, your technician will be able to identify and repair small problems. Worn parts will be replaced with new ones before they break and leave you without heat. Keeping your furnace properly maintained can prevent you from experiencing major, expensive furnace issues like gas and water leaks, shut-offs, lack of heat, and other problems. Getting hit with an unexpected furnace repair bill can be devastating to your finances, especially during the winter when budgets are tight after holiday spending. When you get regular furnace maintenance, you can have peace of mind knowing that your furnace is working perfectly. ## 5. Extends the Life of Your System Getting regular maintenance by a professional HVAC company can extend the life of your furnace. When your furnace is running properly, the system is less stressed and able to last longer. If you live in Wausau, you can have your furnace cleaned and checked by our technicians at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling. We can replace air filters, clean components, check safety controls, tighten electrical connections, and lubricate moving parts so your furnace runs as though it were new. Extending the life of your system with regular tune-ups will help you worry less and save more money. If you don’t keep up with regular maintenance, you can expect more breakdowns as your furnace gets older. A furnace that has been properly cared for can last up to twenty years. ## 6. Increases Reliability There’s nothing worse than waking up frozen in the middle of the night because your furnace stopped working. Whether you live in a very cold climate or just need to make it through the worst of winter, you need to be able to rely on your furnace to keep you warm. If you live with infants or elderly people, you aren’t just relying on your furnace to keep you comfortable. You need your house to stay warm to keep your baby or your grandmother safe. When you get regular furnace maintenance, you are able to prevent unexpected breakdowns. You can go to bed each night with peace of mind because you know your furnace will be able to do its job and keep you warm. A reliable, well-maintained furnace is one of the best assets you can have in your home this winter. ## 7. Creates Comfort When your furnace is working properly, it will be able to maintain your desired temperature. Leaking ducts and diminished airflow prevent your furnace from heating your home efficiently. If you find that you have to turn up the thermostat to maintain a comfortable temperature, it may be time to have your system checked. Your technician will be able to diagnose and resolve your furnace issues so you can be comfortable in your home this winter. You don’t have to pile on extra blankets or settle for being cold. Fixing your furnace could be as simple as having the air filter cleaned, but you should have it checked by a professional to be sure. The holidays can be busy, and you don’t want your guests to be uncomfortable, so be sure to have your furnace inspected before the temperature starts to fall. ## 8. Validates Your Warranty If you need to use your warranty, you may have to prove you have been getting regular furnace maintenance for it to be valid. Some manufacturers require annual furnace maintenance to keep this contract in force. Ironically, a well-maintained furnace is less likely to fail, but you never know what could happen. If you want to play it safe and keep your warranty valid, you need to have your furnace regularly maintained by a professional. Residents of Wausau and the surrounding area can rely on Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling for routine furnace maintenance. ## Professional HVAC Services in Wausau, WI During the cold winter months, you need your furnace to work properly so you and your family can stay warm. Getting regular furnace maintenance can help prevent untimely breakdowns, improve efficiency, and enhance air quality. If you need furnace maintenance, repair, or installation, our team at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling offers HVAC services throughout Wausau. We handle cooling systems and [indoor air quality](https://southportheating.com/indoor-air-quality/) equipment as well. In addition, we perform a full range of plumbing services. Contact us at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling today to schedule an appointment. **Categories:** HVAC Maintenance **Tags:** Furnace Maintenance --- ### [Your Guide to Preventing and Dealing With Frozen Pipes](https://southportheating.com/blog/2022/12/10/your-guide-to-preventing-and-dealing-with-frozen-pipes/) **Published:** December 10, 2022 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** With freezing temperatures comes freezing water, and with freezing water, sometimes come frozen pipes. If you have frozen pipes, you may need to deal with expensive repairs to plumbing and your property. It’s important to know what to look for if you suspect your pipes are starting to freeze. You also need to know what to do in an [emergency](https://southportheating.com/emergency-repairs/) and how best to prevent your pipes from freezing in the first place if you want to avoid costly repairs and damage to personal property. ## Prevention Is Key The best way to deal with frozen pipes is to be proactive about preventing them in the first place. If you know you have pipes that are in high-risk areas for freezing, do what you can to prevent them from freezing. Pipes that are particularly at risk will be in places running closer to the outside of the house or foundation and running through uninsulated parts of the house not generally used for living spaces. This includes things like the basement, the attic, storage spaces, and the garage. Once you locate the potential problem areas, there are a few ways you can help better protect the pipes from the harsh cold of winter. The first is to use piping insulation. Piping insulation is extremely cost-effective, and you can probably insulate most of your exposed piping for well under $50. Simply wrap the exposed pipe in the insulation, and then wrap it with tape every few feet to keep the insulation secured. This will help keep the pipe warm even if there is no other surrounding insulation. You could also opt to insulate the surrounding area, like the peak of the attic or walls of the garage, to help keep the temperature up a little bit. Lastly, you can purchase a pipe heating system that you can run along the pipe and plug into a standard outlet. Even with all of these precautions, though, it’s not guaranteed that your pipes won’t freeze if temperatures drop low enough. If you own a summer property, you’ll want to winterize it before the winter months and cold weather come in full swing. Since the water will be sitting stagnant in the pipes while the plumbing isn’t in use, you’ll want to flush out the pipes and drain them before closing up the house for the winter. Start by shutting off the main water supply to the house. Then, open all the faucets and let the water run until nothing else comes out. Finally, close all the faucets back up, and you’re good to go. If you own an outdoor sprinkler system, it’s a good idea to have someone come blow out the system in preparation for the winter. Sprinkler system pipes run underground and are not insulated at all, so if left full of water, they’re almost definitely going to freeze. ## Signs of a Frozen Pipe If your pipes are starting to freeze, there are a few signs to keep an eye out for to clue you in before they burst. The first red flag that you might have a freezing or frozen pipe on your hands is a drop in water outflow from your faucets or shower. Unless the freeze is right by the main valve, the odds are that the freeze will only affect the faucets branching off past the offending section of the pipe. This can help you narrow down if it’s a frozen pipe or some other issue. If only a few faucets are affected, it’s likely a frozen pipe. If the pressure in your entire house drops significantly, it might be an external problem. The other signs of a frozen pipe you can only notice if the section of pipe is exposed and you can inspect it visually. Frozen pipes will usually bulge a little as the ice expands and presses against the wall of the pipe. You might also find more heavy condensation around the pipe due to the difference in temperature between the inside and the outside of the pipe. Cracks or ruptures in the pipe are other signs that they are frozen. ## What to Do if a Pipe Freezes If you suspect you have a frozen pipe, the first thing you need to do is turn off the main water supply immediately. The longer pressure builds behind the frozen section of the pipe, the higher the chance the pipe will burst, leading to a lot of water to mop up and an expensive repair job to deal with the water damage. You can usually find your main shut-off valve where the water line enters your home, right before the water meter. Once the water is shut off, if you can locate the frozen section of the pipe, you might be able to start trying to thaw it on your own. Before you do anything else, open up all of your faucets. This will give the water someplace to go and alleviate pressure in the pipes as the frozen section starts to thaw out. Once that’s done, grab some towels soaked in warm water, a heating pad, or a blow dryer. If the pipe looks like it’s leaking or is wet, try to avoid using any kind of electrical heating device since it might be an electrocution risk. Using a blow dryer from a distance or towels soaked in warm water is preferred here. Be patient, and wait for the pipe to completely thaw out. It could take a while, but you don’t want to turn the water back on until the pipe is clear and you’re sure there isn’t any structural damage. Once the pipe is cleared, dry the pipe off with a dry towel and inspect the area for any kind of cracks or breaks. If the pipe looks like it’s in good shape, it’s time to turn the water back on. Leave the faucets open and go and slowly turn the main valve back on before checking the pipe. Put a dry towel under the pipe and look for any kind of leaks, excess water, droplets, or the towel becoming damp after a period of time. If you notice anything that looks like the pipe might be compromised, turn the water back off and call your local plumber to handle repairs. ## Calling in the Professionals If your pipes freeze and crack or, worse yet, completely rupture, immediately turn off the main water valve and call the experts at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling to handle the problem. We’ll be able to assess the damage and get the problem area of piping fixed quickly for you. In addition to standard and emergency plumbing repairs, our team of plumbers provides drain and sewer cleaning, fixture installation, water heater services, and [sump pump](https://southportheating.com/sump-pumps/) installation in Wausau, WI and the surrounding area. We also maintain a team of HVAC professionals that can install, repair, and maintain various heating and cooling systems, including furnaces, boilers, air conditioners, and heat pumps. If you need help improving your indoor air quality, we can help with that too. Call us at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling today to set up an appointment. **Categories:** Plumbing **Tags:** Plumbing Repair --- ### [Is a Boiler a Water Heater?](https://southportheating.com/blog/2022/12/01/is-a-boiler-a-water-heater/) **Published:** December 1, 2022 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** **Updated September, 2025** ## Is a Boiler the Same as a Water Heater? Today we thought we’d clear up a fairly common confusion many people have about boilers and how they are related to water heaters. Both boilers and water heaters serve a similar purpose in providing hot water, but the two units aren’t the same thing. A water heater works to provide hot water for cleaning, showering, laundry, etc., whereas a boiler provides hot water that is used to heat the building. That being said, there is a type of combination boiler that also serves as a water heater at the same time. ## Differences Between Boilers and Water Heaters One of the main differences between a boiler and a [water heater](https://southportheating.com/water-heater-repair-installation/) is that the water heater is designed to produce potable water, which means that it is safe to drink. The hot water produced by most boilers is definitely not safe to drink. The reason is that boilers usually recirculate water through the radiators or underfloor heating and then back into the boiler instead of constantly replenishing the system with new clean water as a water heater does. This means that the water coming out of a boiler will usually be quite old and stale. Another difference is that boilers usually heat the water to a much higher temperature. Most units don’t actually heat the water until it is boiling and instead only heat it to around 190 degrees. However, there are some boilers that are designed for use with baseboard radiators that use a combination of heat and pressure to turn the water into steam. Water heaters are designed so that the water should never be able to get that hot to reduce the potential risk of scalding. Most water heaters will never heat above 160 degrees Fahrenheit, and all traditional water heaters also have a relief valve that will automatically activate if the water inside the tank ever gets too hot. ## How Boilers Work Traditional boilers are large units that have two large storage tanks, one for hot water and one for cold water. These units most commonly run off natural gas, but you can also find oil, propane and electric units as well. The boiler is controlled by a thermostat, which signals the boiler to turn on whenever the indoor temperature drops and heat is needed. The boiler then instantly starts heating the water in the hot tank, and the hot water is then pumped out into the radiators or out through pipes under the floor, depending on the specific type of radiant heating system. This process forces the cold water that was sitting inside the radiators or pipes back towards the boiler and into the cold-water tank. The process is a closed loop, which means that water flows out of the hot water tank, through the heating system and then back into the cold-water tank whenever the boiler is heating. The water in the cold tank is then used to replenish the hot water tank as well. The fact that the system is closed loop means that there is no way that this type of boiler can also provide hot water for your plumbing. As a result, homes with a radiant heating system that uses a traditional boiler also have to have a separate water heater. The only way to avoid this is to use a combination boiler water heater, more commonly known as a combi-boiler. ## How Water Heaters Work Traditional water heaters work in much the same way as traditional boilers. These units use either gas or electricity to heat the water inside a large storage tank. An outlet pipe connects to the tank that supplies hot water to all of the building’s plumbing fixtures. The difference between this process and that of a boiler is that the system is not a closed loop. Instead, fresh cold water is constantly drawn into the tank any time any hot water is used. This cold water flows through a long pipe into the bottom of the tank so that it can quickly be heated and also doesn’t mix with the hot water at the very top of the tank where the outlet pipe is located. Tankless water heaters are different from traditional units as they don’t have a storage tank and instead only start heating when you turn the hot water on somewhere in the building. These units can also use either gas or electricity for heating. Gas units have a combustion chamber where flames are created to produce hot fumes. These fumes then travel through a metal heat exchanger, and the process almost instantly causes the metal to become extremely hot. As water flows over the heat exchanger, the heat energy is released and raises the water temperature. Electric units have an electric resistance coil that is located inside a heat exchanger. Electricity flows through the coil and causes it to become glowing hot, which heats the exchanger so that it can, in turn, heat the water. Although both gas and electric tankless units heat extremely efficiently and quite quickly, there can still be a lag time of anywhere from 15 seconds to a minute or two before the hot water starts flowing out of the fixture. The amount of lag time depends on how far away the fixture is from the water heater and also how cold the water is coming into the unit. ## Indirect Water Heaters Indirect water heaters don’t have any type of heating element. Instead, these units rely on the heat produced by a boiler to keep the water inside their storage tank hot. A pipe is connected from the boiler to the water heater. This pipe has several coils that run inside the water heater tank, and the pipe then connects in a loop back to the boiler. Whenever the unit needs to heat, hot water runs through the pipe to heat the water inside the tank and then back out into the boiler tank. ## Combination Boiler Water Heaters Combination boiler water heaters are designed to provide hot water for both plumbing and radiant heating. These units are essentially the same as a tankless water heater, but they are typically slightly larger and more powerful as they often need to supply more hot water at a time or heat it to a higher temperature for the radiant heating system. These units will always prioritize your plumbing to ensure that you quickly have access to hot water whenever you open your faucet or turn on the shower. In this situation, the water coming out of the mainline passes through a heat exchanger and into your plumbing system. When providing hot water for radiant heating, the water is circulated through the same type of closed-loop system as with any other type of boiler. ## Choosing What’s Right: Boiler, Water Heater, or Both? For homeowners, the decision between a boiler and a water heater (or a combination unit) comes down to your heating needs and household hot water demand. If you have a large family using lots of hot water for showers and laundry, you’ll likely need a dedicated [water heater system](https://southportheating.com/water-heater-services/) to ensure adequate supply. On the other hand, if your primary goal is efficient home heating via radiators or in-floor pipes, a modern boiler is ideal. One innovation mentioned is the combination boiler (or “combi boiler”). These units act as both a heating boiler and a tankless water heater in one compact system. Combi boilers are popular in Europe and are gaining traction in the U.S. for homes with moderate hot water needs and limited space. They instantly heat water for your taps on demand, while also circulating hot water for radiant heat. However, keep in mind that running multiple showers at once could strain a combi boiler’s capacity – in larger homes, separate systems might still be preferable. The good news is Southport Plumbing, Heating and Cooling is experienced with all these systems. We repair and install standard water heaters, high-efficiency boilers, and even combi units. If you’re unsure which setup is best for your home, we can evaluate your usage and make a recommendation. Whether it’s a new [boiler installation](https://southportheating.com/boiler-replacement/) or upgrading to a larger water heater, our team will ensure you have reliable hot water and heat when you need it. If you have any issues with either a water heater or a boiler, Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling has got you covered. We offer a full range of water heater services as we also install and repair boilers and radiant heating systems. We also work on sump pumps and offer drain cleaning as well as plumbing repairs and installations. If you need any other heating or cooling [installation](https://southportheating.com/furnace-installation/), repair or maintenance service, we can help with that as well. If you need any residential or commercial plumbing or HVAC service in Wausau, give Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling a call today. \[ryno\_ornament\] ## Frequently Asked Questions ## What is the main functional difference between a boiler and a water heater? A water heater provides fresh, potable water for daily use, while a boiler circulates heated water for space heating in your home. ## Why isn’t water from a boiler safe to drink? Boilers work in a closed loop, recirculating water that becomes stale over time, unlike water heaters that continuously supply fresh potable water. ## How does a combination boiler water heater operate? Combination units use a heat exchanger to supply both domestic hot water and radiant heating, prioritizing faucet demand while maintaining overall efficiency. ## Can a boiler be used for household hot water needs? Traditional boilers are designed for heating and are not suitable for potable water, so a separate water heater is needed for daily hot water usage. ## What safety features do modern water heaters include? They feature temperature controls, pressure relief valves, and insulation to prevent scalding and ensure efficient, safe operation. ## How do tankless water heaters compare with traditional boilers? Tankless water heaters heat water on demand for instant hot water, while traditional boilers are part of a closed-loop system designed primarily for space heating. ## What maintenance do combination systems require? Regular inspections, cleaning of heat exchangers, and checks on water pressure and temperature controls help maintain efficiency and extend system life. ## How do energy efficiency ratings differ between systems? Modern water heaters and combi-boilers often feature higher energy efficiency ratings due to advanced heat exchange technology, reducing energy consumption and costs. ## What factors should I consider when choosing a heating system? Consider your hot water and heating needs, energy efficiency, installation costs, and whether an integrated system like a combi-boiler meets your lifestyle requirements. ## How does Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling support boiler and water heater services? Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling offers expert installation, repairs, and routine maintenance for both boilers and water heaters, ensuring safe, efficient operation in your home. **Categories:** Plumbing **Tags:** Water Heater --- ### [What Are The Benefits Of a Humidifier?](https://southportheating.com/blog/2022/11/20/what-are-the-benefits-of-a-humidifier/) **Published:** November 20, 2022 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** **Updated September, 2025** ## Learn About the Benefits of Home Humidifiers During the winter, you may notice that your home’s air is a little dry. That dry air can be bad for your health and home. Adding humidity to the air can help in many situations. Humidifiers are one way to introduce moisture into your interior spaces. Take a look at the different types of products and learn the advantages of adding a humidifier to your house. ## How Does a Humidifier Work? Many people use [humidifiers](/whole-house-humidifiers/) in their homes to release steam or water vapor into the air. When there is additional moisture in the air, that leads to more humid conditions. Humid air might sound bad, but you actually need some moisture to help protect items in your home and keep you healthy. The amount of humidity in the air depends on the home’s location, the weather, and the time of year. As you may have imagined, summer brings higher humidity levels than winter. You will want to keep the home’s humidity level between 30% and 50% throughout the year. Humidity levels that are too low can cause problems around the home. Low humidity will irritate your throat and nose, make your eyes feel itchy, and crack the skin. However, too much moisture can also be harmful, leading to condensation that can grow mold, mildew, and bacteria. There isn’t one type of humidifier. You can find several on the market. Central humidifiers are part of the air conditioning and heating system. They will work to keep the appropriate moisture levels in the home. Impeller humidifiers use a rotating disk to create a cool mist. Evaporators will use a fan to push air through a belt, filter, or wet wick. Finally, there are steam vaporizers that use electricity to produce steam. You may have seen steam vaporizers in a big box store. They are convenient, but the hot water inside may cause burns if spilled. ## Humidifier Benefits Now that you know what a humidifier can do for your home, you will see why they are beneficial for your interior spaces. When you have dry air in your home, it can affect your house and health. However, it is not always simple to monitor or control the humidity levels within your home. Often, homeowners will use a humidifier to help with some common problems. ### Helps During Cold and Flu Season Adding a humidifier to your home may help with your sleep pattern. You need a great night’s sleep to rejuvenate and maintain your immune system. Additionally, some research has shown that running a humidifier can reduce your chances of catching a cold or the flu. When there are higher humidity levels, viruses can attach to the water droplets in the air. You can see some benefits of running the humidifier by getting those humidity levels to 40%, but you need to watch out for other problems. Sometimes, there can be too much humidity in the air, which can lead to risks like mold growth. If you want to use a humidifier in the winter, make sure to keep a close eye on the humidity levels. Higher humidity can also help to loosen up any congestion. When a room is dry, your nasal passages can become clogged, leading to a sore throat, stuffy nose, and sinus pain. A humidifier is one way to break up that mucus in your chest and nose. Reducing congestion will allow a person to breathe more easily at night. Also, sinus headaches and sore throats can lead to poor sleep. Without a restful night of sleep, it can be harder for a person to recover from the flu or a cold. ### Improves the Appearance of Your Skin and Hair Helping to alleviate the symptoms of an illness is not the only benefit of a humidifier. During the winter, many people suffer from chapped lips and dry skin. If you spend a lot of time indoors, you might be reaching for lotions and moisturizers to protect your skin. Why? Dry air is one of the top causes of irritated skin. When the skin experiences excessive dryness, you might notice cracking on your hands, elbows, and feet. Using lotion on the affected parts of your skin may not be enough. You need more moisture in the air, and a humidifier can help. Even dry skin can affect how you sleep at night. The National Eczema Association has stated that damaged skin can be affected by uneven humidity levels, causing those symptoms to worsen throughout the day and night. A humidifier can help alleviate some of those problems, adding an extra tool to help protect your skin. Along with creams and moisturizers, a humidifier can help to promote an uninterrupted night of sleep if you have dry, irritated skin. Added moisture to the air can help keep your scalp and hair healthy. Like the rest of your body, when there is dry air, your scalp area can become irritated. In some cases, you may have problems with excessive itchiness and dandruff. A person’s hair can also be affected by a lack of humidity. Hair follicles contain collagen and need the right amount of moisture to remain healthy. When the hair becomes too dry, it can also become extremely brittle. A humidifier adds the right amount of moisture to boost the health of your skin and hair. ### Beneficial for the Home More moisture in your air could be great for your houseplants. Plants require water from the air and soil to thrive. Dry air can cause the plant to wither and die. More moisture will help them look great throughout the seasons. Humidity can also save money on your utility bills. During the winter, many households spend more money on their heating bills. Running a humidifier with a heating system can make the air feel warmer, meaning you don’t have to crank up the thermostat. If you have ever shuffled your feet across a carpet, you have probably experienced an electrical shock. When the air is dry, touching fabric, doorknobs, or your pets can give you an unwelcome surprise. More air moisture can help stop these shocks from occurring in your home. For those with wood in their homes, you may want to consider using a humidifier. Any wood exposed to dry air can crack, split, or shrink. Not only is that bad for your trim and doorways, but it can also affect your wood furniture too. If you have musical instruments, poor humidity levels can affect them, especially pianos and violins. Over time, the instruments could crack like furniture or fall out of tune. ## Tips to Maximize Your Humidifier’s Benefits Having a humidifier can greatly improve your indoor comfort, especially during Wisconsin’s dry winter and spring months. To fully enjoy the benefits of your humidifier, keep these pointers in mind: - **Monitor Humidity Levels:** Use an inexpensive hygrometer (humidity gauge) to keep an eye on your indoor humidity. Aim for roughly 35-50% relative humidity. If you consistently see levels above 50%, dial back your humidifier to avoid creating conditions for mold or dust mites. If levels are below 30%, you can increase output. Many [whole-house humidifiers](https://southportheating.com/humidifiers/) have automatic controls that adjust to outdoor temperatures – just ensure they’re set correctly for our climate. - **Place Portable Units Strategically:** If you’re using a portable room humidifier, position it centrally in the room (or near seating/sleeping areas where you spend the most time). Keep interior doors open so moisture can drift to adjacent rooms. And always place portables on a waterproof surface or tray – sometimes a bit of condensation can form around the unit, and you don’t want that soaking into wood furniture or flooring. - **Use Pure Water & Clean Weekly:** As mentioned earlier, using distilled or filtered water in portable humidifiers reduces mineral buildup and that fine white dust. Still, you should rinse and refill the tank daily if possible, and do a deeper clean with a vinegar or bleach solution weekly (per the manufacturer’s instructions). This prevents bacteria or mold from growing in the tank and being dispersed into the air. - **Adjust with the Seasons:** Remember to turn down or shut off your humidifier when outdoor humidity rises (like in summer) or when you start opening windows in nicer weather. Many modern HVAC humidifiers are tied into the furnace controls and will automatically stop adding humidity once the heating season ends. If yours is a manual system, close the damper or turn it off as spring turns to summer. This avoids over-humidifying when it’s not needed. By keeping your humidifier clean, well-regulated, and properly maintained, you’ll enjoy healthier air and greater comfort. Should you have any issues – like a whole-house humidifier that’s not producing enough moisture or a portable unit that’s acting up – Southport’s team is just a call away to help troubleshoot or service your equipment. ## Add a Humidifier to Your Home At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, we are here to help with all your indoor quality needs in Wausau, Wisconsin and the surrounding areas. Our technicians can help you choose the right humidifier so that you can take advantage of these incredible benefits. Along with that, we can also install, service, and maintain your [water heaters](/water-heater-repair-installation/), sump pumps, and drains. Plus, we offer HVAC, sewer cleaning, and commercial services. If you want to add a humidifier to your home, make sure to give Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling a call today. **Categories:** Indoor Air Quality **Tags:** Indoor Air Quality --- ### [The 7 Most Common Plumbing Emergencies and How To Handle Them](https://southportheating.com/blog/2022/11/09/the-7-most-common-plumbing-emergencies-and-how-to-handle-them/) **Published:** November 9, 2022 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Indoor plumbing is something that most of us take for granted. So, the first time you experience a plumbing emergency, it’s often a nerve-wracking experience. The best way to cut down on the stress of a plumbing emergency is to get mentally prepared to handle one. With that in mind, the master plumbers here at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling put together this list of the seven most common plumbing emergencies. By the end, you’ll know what signs of trouble to look for and how concerned you should be if you experience one of these common problems. ## 1. A Clogged Toilet By far, the most common type of [plumbing emergency](/emergency-repairs/) is a clogged toilet. It’s no stretch to say that it’s a problem that the average homeowner can expect to encounter several times in their lifetime. Clogged toilets are often the result of things getting flushed that have no business being in a toilet. Excessive amounts of toilet paper, paper products not designed for flushing, and feminine hygiene products are the most common culprits. You’ll know you’ve got a clogged toilet if you flush and see the water in the bowl rising but not draining immediately. Often, a clogged toilet will start out as a slow-flushing toilet, which is your chance to take action and fix the problem. Turn off the toilet’s water supply valve, and call a plumber to clear out the clog. ## 2. Burst Pipes The second most-common plumbing problem is a burst pipe. An average home has water supply pipes running through multiple floors, walls, and ceilings. Although the pipes in your home should last for years, they’re not indestructible. Wear-and-tear or exposure to extremely cold temperatures can result in a burst pipe. When it happens, it certainly qualifies as a plumbing emergency. Your first sign of trouble could be something as simple as a lack of water pressure coming from a faucet. Soon after, however, you’re likely to see water dripping from a ceiling or a wet spot forming on a wall of your home. As soon as you notice any of these symptoms, your best bet is to turn off your home’s main water supply and arrange for a plumber to find the leak and fix it. If you don’t act fast, your home could suffer catastrophic water damage. ## 3. A Loss of Hot Water There aren’t many experiences as unpleasant as an unplanned cold shower. When something goes wrong with your home’s water heater, however, that’s exactly what you’re likely to get. If you’re lucky, you’ll instead notice your home’s lack of hot water when you wash your hands or dishes. Either way, a loss of hot water is an emergency that demands attention. The main reason a loss of hot water is an emergency is that there are so many things that might cause it. Something as innocuous as a failed heating element in your water heater might be the problem, or your water heater may have a broken dip tube or a malfunctioning thermostat. If you’re especially unlucky, your water heater could be leaking or, if it’s gas-powered, have a malfunctioning pilot light. Either of these things is a condition that requires immediate repairs, and you will need a plumber on-site immediately. ## 4. A Broken Water Main Although you might not know it, the main water line that serves your home has to handle significant water pressure and flow rates. Most homes have a main line designed to accommodate between 40 and 60 pounds per square inch of pressure, or enough to deliver around 12 gallons per minute to your home. As you might imagine, water mains have very demanding jobs. When a home’s main water line breaks, your home will lose its running water. Instead, all of that incoming water will flow out of the broken pipe, flooding and damaging everything in its path. The trouble is, depending on where the break occurs, you might not have access to the valve you need to close in order to stop the leak. If your home suffers a water main break, it’s in your best interest to get a plumber to come by as quickly as possible. ## 5. A Backed-up Sewer Line Maybe the worst of the common plumbing emergency is a backed-up sewer line. This happens when the sewer line carrying waste from your drains and toilets experiences a clog and can’t carry the waste out to your septic or sewer system. Your first sign of trouble is often when you notice a foul smell inside your home. If you catch a backed-up sewer line fast enough, that might be the worst of what happens. If not, the sewage itself could back up into your home, leaving you with a disgusting and unsanitary mess. Therefore, if you have any reason to think your home has a backed-up [sewer](/drain-sewer-cleaning/) line, call for a plumber’s help immediately. ## 6. A Broken Washing Machine Hose Another common plumbing emergency happens when one or both of your washing machine’s water supply hoses break. It happens frequently because homeowners forget that they’re supposed to replace those supply hoses every three to five years. When they don’t, those hoses can burst and flood the area in and around your washing machine. Fortunately, this is a relatively easy situation to handle if you catch it right away. All you need to do is to turn off the water supply valve of the burst hose and contact a plumber to replace the broken hoses. ## 7. A Constantly Running Toilet Last but not least, our seventh most-common plumbing emergency is when your home has a toilet that runs constantly. While that might not seem like an emergency, it is. First, if you’ve ever tried to fall asleep in a home with a running toilet, you already know what we mean. And if not, the first time you receive a water bill after ignoring a running toilet, you’ll understand completely. Fortunately, fixing a constantly running toilet is often a matter of replacing some of the toilet’s tank hardware. It’s often the result of a dried seal on the toilet’s flapper or a problem with the toilet’s water refill valve. Either condition is something a plumber can handle for you in no time, and you’ll be back to the peace and quiet and the normal water bills you’re accustomed to. ## The Emergency Plumber You Can Trust After reading this list of common plumbing emergencies, we hope you’ll remember two things. First, don’t panic if you experience one of them. Secondly, you should keep the phone number of an emergency plumber you can trust close at hand. There’s no better choice than Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling. We’ve served the Wausau, WI, area for over 15 years and also have locations in Madison and Caledonia as well. We offer a complete range of emergency plumbing services and stand ready to handle any situation. Plus, we’re on call 24 hours a day, seven days a week. We can get to anywhere in the Greater Milwaukee area in 30 minutes. When you add that coverage and response time to our 100% satisfaction guarantee, we’re certain you’ll call us for your next plumbing emergency. So, when a plumbing disaster strikes, contact Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling for reliable service. **Categories:** Plumbing **Tags:** Plumbing Emergency Services --- ### [Why Is My Heat Pump Making a Whooshing Noise?](https://southportheating.com/blog/2022/11/02/why-is-my-heat-pump-making-a-whooshing-noise/) **Published:** November 2, 2022 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** **Updated September, 2025** Heat pumps are popular in Wausau as they provide an energy-efficient way to heat and cool your home. A heat pump uses a combination of electricity, circuits, moving parts, and fans to condition the air in your home. As such, it’s expected that the heat pump will make some noise. However, certain noises, like a whooshing sound, could either indicate that the heat pump is functioning as it should or could be a sign of a problem requiring repair. ## Should My Heat Pump Be Making a Whooshing Sound? During the heating season, you may hear your heat pump making a whooshing sound and simultaneously feel cold air being pushed out of the registers. In most cases, this indicates that the [heat pump](/heat-pump-service/) is functioning. Your heat pump keeps your house warm by extracting heat from outside the home and then pushing that into your home. When the air outside is cold, the relative humidity increases. This humidity in the air can condense on the heat exchanger. If the outside temperature is freezing or below, that moisture can turn into ice. If your heat exchanger is covered in ice, it won’t work effectively. This is when your heat pump needs to change to defrost operating mode to eliminate the ice. This change is what often produces whooshing sounds. ## What Is Happening Inside Your Heat Pump When You Hear the Whooshing Sound? When humidity, cold temperatures, and ice build up and trigger the defrost mode on your heat pump, it causes the unit to reverse the way it operates and go through a cooling cycle. This causes warm air to travel through the outdoor coil, temporarily warming the unit and melting the frost. This process continues until the outdoor coil hits approximately 57°F. The defrost mode is necessary because, as your heat pump functions, it uses the heat exchange properties of the refrigerant to move the heat from outside to another space. As heat energy is eliminated from the outdoor space, the temperature in that area drops. This will cause the moisture around the coils to develop frost, making it difficult for them to extract heat from the air. The defrost mode allows the unit to remove the ice and function normally. Having your heat pump go into defrost mode on days when the temperature has dropped significantly indicates that the unit is working as it should. Warm air should still be blowing into your house, and you should hear the typical humming sound coming from the heat pump. Under normal circumstances, the defrost cycle and its accompanying whooshing sound will last about 10 minutes. It should not activate more than twice an hour. If you notice that your heat pump is going into defrost mode frequently or if it’s happening on warmer days, this indicates an issue with the unit. You’ll need to get professional help from the HVAC professionals at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling. ## What Causes the Whooshing During Your Heat Pump’s Defrost Mode? The sound you hear is caused by a valve that reverses your unit from heating to defrost mode. The unique thing about a heat pump is that it can heat a home during the winter, but then the process can be reversed to cool the house during the summer. When your heat pump is in defrost mode, it is as if it switches from its heating to air conditioning function. This allows heat to get directed outdoors to remove the ice from the exchangers. During this process, you may experience a quick blast of cold air through your supply registers. Your heat pump will switch back to heating mode when the ice is gone. You should again hear the whooshing sound as the refrigerant flow is reversed. Avoid the temptation to turn off your thermostat when you hear the defrost mode happening. This will only make the ice removal process take longer. When ice builds up on your heat pump, it is a lot less effective. If it can’t defrost properly, the unit will eventually be damaged. Along with the whooshing noise, you might see steam coming off your heat pump or water dripping from it as it defrosts. This is a normal part of the defrost cycle and should not cause any alarm. ## Other Reasons Your Heat Pump Is Making a Whooshing Sound If air is trapped in your heat pump, you may hear a whooshing or gurgling sound. An easy way to check this is by feeling the heat pump’s radiator. If the radiator is cold on the top but hot at the bottom, it has air trapped inside. Hot air rises to the top of the radiator and inhibits hot water from circulating properly, leaving you with an inefficient heating system. Since the water can’t travel freely through the radiator, it overheats and starts to make gurgling or whooshing sounds. You can fix this problem by having an HVAC technician bleed the unit. ## Additional Problems That Could Make Your Heat Pump Noisy If your heat pump makes loud whooshing, banging, or gurgling sounds, but you have not noticed frost or ice on the outdoor unit, there could be something wrong. A refrigerant leak can lead to you hearing a bubbling or hissing noise from the heat pump. Loose fan blades might hit the side of the metal casing, creating a banging sound. Loose nuts or bolts in the unit can cause a vibrating or rattling sound. Electrical issues can produce loud humming, buzzing, or droning sounds. Your outdoor fan motor may be exposed to humidity, which leads to a breakdown in the lubricating oils needed so that the motor runs smoothly and quietly. A dry fan motor will produce a loud grinding or shrieking sound when the pump runs. A heat pump is designed to last for around 15 years. If your unit is 15 years or older and is making noise, it could indicate that some of its essential parts have worn out and need to be replaced. If you think you have one of these issues, contact the technicians at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling. We are happy to evaluate your system and let you know if it’s best to repair damaged parts or replace the unit entirely. During our annual maintenance visits, we can discuss ways to get your heat pump to run more quietly. This could include installing a discharge muffler, using compressor grommets, insulating compressor compartments, or changing fan blades. If it’s time to replace your system and you want something quieter, you may want to consider a variable-speed compressor. This operates a lot quieter than a single-stage compressor. Our technicians will be happy to discuss all of these options with you. ## Decoding Heat Pump Noises: What’s Normal and What’s Not A “whooshing” noise coming from your heat pump can be startling, but in many cases it’s a normal part of operation (especially during winter). Heat pumps make a variety of sounds – here’s a quick guide to help you interpret them: - **Whooshing Noise – Likely Defrost Mode:** In cold weather, your heat pump will periodically go into defrost mode to melt off frost buildup. When it switches, the reversing valve changes flow and you might hear a loud whoosh or swoosh of refrigerant. You may also see some water vapor or steam rising off the outdoor unit at this time. This noise is generally normal and stops after a few minutes once the cycle completes. If the whooshing is accompanied by the unit blowing cooler air inside, that’s also normal during defrost. However, if a whooshing sound happens in summer or during cooling mode, you might want a check-up. - **Metallic Rattling or Clanking:** This could indicate a loose fan blade, panel, or component. Sometimes debris like a small stick can get caught in the outdoor fan, causing a clatter. Turn off the unit and inspect the fan area. If nothing obvious, have a technician tighten any loose screws or parts during your next [maintenance service](https://southportheating.com/heat-pump-maintenance/). - **Hissing or Gurgling:** A brief hiss might be the sound of refrigerant equalizing when the unit shuts off – that’s okay. But a persistent hissing could point to a refrigerant leak. Gurgling might mean low refrigerant (with air in the lines) or could simply be water moving through a drain line. If you hear prolonged hissing/gurgling and performance is down, get the system inspected for leaks. - **Buzzing or Humming:** A low hum is usually the sound of the compressor or fan motor. But if it’s a loud buzzing, it could be an electrical issue – like a failing contactor or capacitor – especially if the unit won’t start. Electrical buzzing should be addressed quickly to prevent further damage. - **Loud Vibration or Thumping on Start/Stop:** This might occur if the heat pump isn’t sitting level on its pad or if rubber isolation feet are worn out. Ensuring the outdoor unit is stable and level can eliminate many vibration-related noises. In general, pay attention to new or worsening sounds. Heat pumps are not silent, but you get to know what’s “normal” for your system. If something sounds off and especially if it’s accompanied by performance changes (like difficulty heating or cooling), it’s worth having Southport give it a diagnostic check. Catching a minor issue before it becomes a major fault can save you stress and money down the road. ## Enjoy Climate Change on Demand in Wausau, Wisconsin At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, our NATE-certified HVAC team is proud to be a one-stop repair shop for all your HVAC needs. We are proud residents of the Wausau community and are committed to doing work that makes the community proud. We have an A+ Better Business Bureau rating, an award-winning team of technicians, and are factory-authorized Carrier dealers. Our services include HVAC installation, maintenance, and [repair services](/furnace-repair/). We also offer general plumbing repair, installation, and maintenance services and are equally comfortable working in residential and commercial spaces. Contact Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling today to learn more about our products and services. \[ryno\_ornament\] ## Frequently Asked Questions ## How can I tell if the whooshing noise is normal? Normal defrost cycles produce a brief whooshing sound—usually lasting about 10 minutes and occurring no more than twice per hour. If the noise persists or intensifies, it may indicate an issue requiring professional evaluation. ## What routine maintenance helps reduce heat pump noise? Regular cleaning of coils, checking refrigerant levels, and inspecting fan and compressor components can keep your heat pump running quietly and efficiently. ## How does ambient humidity affect heat pump noise? High humidity can lead to more frequent defrost cycles, which may increase whooshing sounds. Managing indoor moisture levels can help reduce the frequency of these cycles. ## Can weather conditions impact my heat pump’s noise levels? Yes, extreme cold and sudden temperature changes can trigger more frequent defrost cycles, leading to increased whooshing sounds during operation. ## How do I know if the compressor is failing? Signs such as irregular whooshing sounds, inconsistent heating, or a spike in energy bills may indicate that your compressor is not operating properly and should be inspected by a professional. ## How do energy-efficient heat pumps minimize noise during defrost? Modern heat pumps use variable-speed compressors and optimized defrost controls to reduce noise levels while ensuring efficient ice removal and consistent heating performance. ## Are noise reduction upgrades available for older heat pumps? Yes, options such as installing discharge mufflers, upgrading fan blades, or applying compressor grommets can help lower operational noise in older heat pump models. ## What role does professional servicing play in managing heat pump noise? Professional servicing can pinpoint abnormal noises, adjust system settings, and perform necessary repairs to maintain quiet and efficient operation of your heat pump. ## How does proper installation affect heat pump noise output? Correct installation ensures that all components are properly aligned and insulated, reducing vibrations and minimizing unwanted noise from the unit. ## What warranty protections cover noise issues in heat pumps? Many manufacturers offer warranty coverage for abnormal noise issues, provided regular maintenance is documented. Consult your warranty terms and schedule annual inspections with a certified technician. **Categories:** Heating **Tags:** Heat Pump --- ### [How Water Softeners and Filtration Can Combat Limescale](https://southportheating.com/blog/2022/10/18/how-water-softeners-and-filtration-can-combat-limescale/) **Published:** October 18, 2022 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Limescale is a significant problem in Wisconsin, which can eventually lead to [blocked pipes](/5-reasons-why-your-home-has-noisy-pipes/) and severely reduced water flow. It can also build up inside your faucets and shower head and will leave mineral spots on your shower door, tiles, and clean dishes. In addition, limescale can damage your water heater, dishwasher, washing machine, and coffee maker and cause them to leak or break down much quicker. Hard water also makes it more difficult for soap to lather appropriately, which is why your clothes come out of the laundry feeling stiff and dingy. It also leaves your skin feeling dry and itchy after your shower. All these issues mean that you should always take steps to prevent limescale from becoming a problem. Both water softeners and filtrations systems can help in this regard, but you must understand how they work to determine the better option. ## Understanding Hard Water and Limescale Most of Wisconsin has quite hard water, creating numerous mineral issues for your plumbing and appliances. Hard water has a high concentration of dissolved minerals like calcium and magnesium. Whenever you use your plumbing, many of these minerals get left behind and will harden into limescale. When hard water is present, the minerals will continually collect inside your pipes and cause numerous plumbing issues. The US Geological Survey measures and categorizes water hardness based on how many milligrams of dissolved minerals are present in one liter of water. For example, suppose 60 to 120 milligrams of minerals are in a liter. In that case, the water classification increases to hard water. Reading 121 to 180 milligrams per liter is hard, and anything above 180 milligrams is very hard. Wausau has the lowest concentration in Wisconsin, but the water is still moderately hard, with a concentration of around 90 milligrams per liter. The average across the state is approximately 156 milligrams per liter, while Madison has the hardest water with a whopping 350 mg/l. These numbers show just how big of a problem hard water is and why every homeowner should take steps to soften their water and prevent limescale issues. ## How Water Softeners Work Water softeners work by using charged ions that attract and hold on to any dissolved minerals. The water softener tank is filled with thousands of small resin beads. These beads carry a negative charge, while calcium and magnesium particles are both positively charged. Since negative and positive ions attract, the dissolved minerals stick to the resin beads and are filtered out. This removes almost all of the minerals before the water flows out of the tank. The only problem is that each resin bead can only hold onto one mineral particle, which means the process can only work for so long. This is why most water softeners have a secondary brine tank next to the softener tank that is used for flushing out any minerals from the resin beads. The tank is filled with salt pellets, which are mixed with water at the bottom of the tank to form a brine. Whenever the softener tank needs to be flushed, brine is pumped into it and through the resin beads. All of the salt particles in the brine are also negatively charged. When they encounter the negatively charged mineral particles, the salt ions repel them and cause the resin beads to release all of the minerals. The tank is then flushed with fresh water, and all of the salt and mineral particles are washed out of the tank and into a nearby drain. Once the tank is flushed, the resin beads are free to capture more particles so the softening process can work again. There are also salt-free water softeners that use potassium instead. These work in mostly the same way and are a great choice for any place where there are restrictions against using a brine-based softener. ## How a Filtration System Can Prevent Limescale Water filtration systems are designed to eliminate most all contaminants and dissolved particles. This means that they can both soften your water and ensure it is clean and pure. The most common type of system is a reverse-osmosis filter, which can trap most minerals, including calcium, magnesium, lead, copper, iron, mercury, and arsenic. These systems can also remove pesticides, bacteria, viruses, chlorine, fluoride, and any sediments or particulates. Reverse osmosis filters work by using a semi-permeable membrane. This membrane has tiny holes that allow water molecules to pass through. However, any minerals and other impurities in the water are too large to pass through the membrane and are filtered out as the water flows through. This process can filter out up to 95% of all dissolved minerals and other particles. As a result, your water will be softer, cleaner, and better tasting. Most reverse-osmosis filtration systems are point-of-use units that are installed directly at a sink or other plumbing fixture. This ensures that the water coming out of that fixture is clean and free of any contaminants or minerals. The only issue is that this type of system does nothing to stop limescale from building up inside your pipes or affecting the rest of the fixtures inside your home. There are whole-house reverse-osmosis filters that can clean the water coming into the building before it flows into your plumbing. There are several issues with using this type of system, though. For starters, they take up a huge amount of space. They also waste quite a bit of water and require a lot of regular maintenance. Another issue with any type of RO filtration system is that hard water puts a lot of stress on the filter and will often cause the system to break down much sooner. To prevent this, it is recommended to install a carbon pre-filter to help remove some of the minerals before the water flows into the RO system. That being said, we always recommend that homes with hard water instead use a water softener. You can then install a point-of-use RO system at your kitchen sink. This will ensure that you won’t have any issues with limescale anywhere in the home while also making sure that the water you drink and cook with is clean and free of any impurities. You can even run an additional line from the RO system under your sink to your refrigerator so that your ice is also clean and doesn’t have an unpleasant taste. ## Wisconsin’s Hard Water Experts At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, we specialize in a range of [plumbing services](/plumbing-services-wausau-wi/) and can help you overcome any hard water and limescale problems. Our licensed plumbers install water softeners as well as different types of water filtration systems for both residential and commercial buildings. We also offer sewer and drain cleaning services as well as install, maintain and repair sump pumps and water heaters. Our team also includes certified HVAC technicians that specialize in all types of heating and air conditioning services. We have locations in Wausau, Madison, and Caledonia and are ready to help with any of your plumbing or HVAC needs. For more information or if you need to schedule a service call, contact Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling today. **Categories:** Plumbing --- ### [5 Reasons Why Your Home Has Noisy Pipes](https://southportheating.com/blog/2022/10/12/5-reasons-why-your-home-has-noisy-pipes/) **Published:** October 12, 2022 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Hearing banging, knocking, and humming sounds coming from deep within your home can be unnerving. This is especially true if you’ve just finished watching a scary movie or are curled up with a dog-eared copy of your favorite paranormal thriller. Fortunately, these noises can often be attributed to aging or distressed plumbing. Moreover, you may be able to determine which problems your water pipes are having by the specific sounds they’re making. Following are five reasons why your Wausau, Wisconsin home has noisy pipes along with a few tips for quieting them. ## 1. Problems With Water Flow One of the most common sounds that aging, ill-maintained, or distressed pipes produce is a loud banging and clanging sound. These noises typically occur when the water is first turned on and they’re often an indication of trapped air. If you hear your pipes banging as soon as you turn on your taps, and if this banging is followed by an audible hiss, it’s likely the result of air bubbles within the plumbing system. Water hammers can also be the source of banging and clanging sounds within residential plumbing. Water hammers are also known as hydraulic shock. This is the sudden stoppage of fluid movement when your faucets are turned off. Suddenly stopping the momentum of water creates a wave of pressure that causes pipes to vibrate. Although there are two likely causes for banging pipes, they’re pretty easy to tell apart. Loud banging sounds that occur as soon as your pipes are turned on and that are then followed by a short, hissing noise indicate air bubbles. Short, softer banging noises that occur in a series when faucets are turned off indicate hydraulic shock. Despite seeming fairly harmless, both of these issues can have serious, underlying causes. Thus, it’s best to schedule a whole-house plumbing inspection if you have pipes that bang and clang. ## 2. Your Water Pressure Is Too High Having overly high water pressure is problematic for numerous reasons. With high water pressure, much of the water that comes out of your faucets will flow down your drains unused. This water waste can cost quite a bit over time. High water pressure in the shower can also be hard on your hair and skin. Moreover, it will expedite wear on your washing machine, dishwasher, and on any other water-reliant appliance in your home. Excessively high water pressure can significantly shorten the lifespans of these costly, big-ticket items. One of the most likely signs of high water pressure is a faint humming sound when your water is on. Fast-moving water causes pipes to vibrate. In fact, you may even hear a faint humming noise coming from behind your walls when your faucets are off if your home’s water pressure happens to be high. This is a common problem, but it’s especially common in homes that rely on well water. If you use well water in your home, take a look at your water tank. The pressure setting shouldn’t be over 51 PSI. No matter where your water comes from, having your pipes constantly vibrating can also result in loose connections, worn components, and slow, hidden leaks. Although faint humming sounds aren’t intrusive, they can wind up being costly if they aren’t dealt with quickly. ## 3. There’s a Fast-Developing Clog in Your Plumbing System Do your toilets ever gurgle randomly? Do you hear glugging or bubbling sounds coming from your drains? These could be an indication that a whole-house backup is looming just around the corner. This is especially true for older homes with outdated clay pipes on their exterior. Gurgling noises are an indication that your plumbing is attempting to move waste past a blockage or [clog](/12-causes-of-clogged-drains/). In older homes, clay pipes that lead to the sewer main can be encroached by aggressive weeds and tree roots. These invasive growths enter pipes to access the nutrient-rich, organic materials that flow through them. Once there, they make it increasingly difficult for solid waste to get by. Problems can mount quickly in these instances if anyone in the household is using “flushable wipes” that don’t break down. In other instances, blockages may be the result of small, plastic items that have made their way down into the plumbing systems. Perhaps someone in your home accidentally flushed a toothbrush or a small toy. Gurgling noises can even be the result of built-up soap scum and other organic waste. No matter what the cause, you should put a professional plumber on the job right away. ## 4. Worn Bolts, Nuts, and Washers No, there isn’t an angry specter in your walls signaling their distress at not being able to cross over. Instead, the loud rattling sounds that you’re hearing in your home are an indication that your plumbing system is getting old. Just behind your drywall and just under your ceilings and floors, your plumbing pipes are kept stationary by special fasteners. Over time, these components can grow loose, get stripped, or even completely detach. After all, they’re constantly subjected to the force of fast-moving water and all of the vibrating and jostling that this entails. The only way to quiet rattling pipes is by having a plumber determine where the damaged or missing fasteners are and replace them. Rattling sounds often occur with other noises or just after other noises have developed. For instance, if you have excessively high water pressure in your home and the faint humming sounds that come with it, it won’t be long before you start hearing rattling as well. Higher than average water pressure places undue stress on pipe fasteners. If you’ve got pipes that bang and clang due to a water hammer, failing to have these noises addressed in a timely fashion can wreak havoc on your pipe fasteners too. ## 5. You’ve Got Worn or Broken Washers Near Your Appliances Some plumbing noises aren’t actually coming from the pipes themselves. Instead, they originate from the connections behind major home appliances. Plumbing systems are a complex and incredibly intricate series of valves, washers, pipes, bolts, and nuts that work seamlessly together to move water and prevent leaks. All of these components are subjected to water pressure, and all of them can wear down over time when the pressure that they’re subjected to is too high. Among some of the most vulnerable components in your home’s plumbing system are the smaller ones. These are the washers, nuts, and bolts that exist at your appliance connections. The considerable amount of movement that occurs at dishwashers and washing machines is often responsible for creating squeaking, squealing sounds within the plumbing whenever these units are turned on. These noises are an indication that worn bolts and other components at these connections need to be tightened or replaced. To prevent excess wear in these areas, try not to overload your washing machine or dishwasher. Make sure that these appliances are properly installed, and schedule routine plumbing inspections. Since 2005, Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling has been proudly serving residents of Wausau, WI and the surrounding area. We offer [plumbing](/wausau/), air conditioning, heating, and indoor air quality services. If you have noisy pipes, we have the answers. Get in touch with us today to schedule an appointment. **Categories:** Plumbing **Tags:** Noisy Pipe --- ### [Everything You Need to Know About Heat Pumps](https://southportheating.com/blog/2022/10/02/everything-you-need-to-know-about-heat-pumps/) **Published:** October 2, 2022 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** As the seasons change, so does the temperature in your home. In the winter, you want a warm and comfortable environment while in the summer you want a cool and refreshing one. And while you may have traditionally relied on two different devices to heat and cool your home — a furnace for winter and an air conditioner for summer — there is a third option that can do both: a heat pump. ## What Is a Heat Pump? A [heat pump](/carrier-heat-pump-installation/) is a mechanical-compression cycle device that reversibly transfers thermal energy between two heat reservoirs. In essence, it’s an all-in-one heating and cooling system. During the winter, it extracts thermal energy from the external environment, raises its temperature, and transfers it to the internal environment. When the weather warms up, it reverses the direction of thermal energy transfer by absorbing heat from the internal environment and releasing it into the external environment. ## Types of Heat Pumps There are two main types of heat pumps: air-source and ground-source. As the name suggests, air-source heat pumps transfer thermal energy between your home and the outside air. They are the most common type of heat pump and are typically used in moderate climates. Air-source heat pumps are less expensive than ground-source heat pumps and are easier to install. They can also be used in a wider range of applications, such as ductless mini-splits, which provide heating and cooling to specific areas of your home. The biggest downside to air-source heat pumps is that they’re less efficient in colder climates. They rely on the air outside for thermal energy, and cold air has less of this energy than warm air. Ground-source heat pumps, also known as geothermal heat pumps, transfer thermal energy between your home and the ground. They are typically used in colder climates and are more efficient than air-source heat pumps. The main disadvantage of ground-source heat pumps is that they require a more complex installation process, which can be more expensive than other options. They need to be connected to a network of underground pipes, known as a ground loop, which circulates the refrigerant. However, ground-source heat pumps generally have lower operating costs than air-source heat pumps. They also have a longer lifespan as they are not exposed to the elements in the same way that air-source heat pumps are. ## How Do Heat Pumps Work? The process of evaporating and condensing the refrigerant is what enables the heat pump to transfer thermal energy. The refrigerant used in a heat pump is a special type of fluid that can easily be converted from a gas to a liquid and vice versa. This process is known as the refrigerant cycle. The refrigerant starts off in the evaporator, where it is in a liquid state. As the refrigerant passes through the coils, it absorbs heat from the surrounding air, causing it to evaporate. The refrigerant then moves to the compressor, where it is compressed and turned into a high-pressure gas. This high pressure causes the refrigerant to release its heat, which raises the temperature of the coils in the condenser. After that, the refrigerant moves to the expansion valve. Here, the high pressure is released, and the refrigerant expands back into a liquid. The expansion valve also helps to cool the refrigerant, which absorbs heat from the coils in the evaporator. This process then repeats itself, with the refrigerant continuing to cycle through the heat pump’s coils. The result is a continuous transfer of thermal energy, which is used to heat or cool your home. ## Advantages of a Heat Pump One of the top advantages of heat pumps is that they can provide both heating and cooling. This makes them a versatile solution for year-round comfort. When you don’t have to rely on two entirely separate systems, you can save money on installation costs. This also reduces the amount of space that your HVAC system takes up, which can be beneficial if you have a small home or want to maximize the space in your basement. Heat pumps are significantly more efficient than traditional heating and cooling systems because they don’t generate their own heat. Rather, they simply transfer it from one place to another. As a result, new energy isn’t needed to maintain the desired temperature in your home. In fact, the standard heat pump can transfer up to 300% more energy than the amount of electrical energy it uses. Conversely, most electrical and gas-powered HVAC systems only have an efficiency of around 80-90%, meaning that they are continually losing energy. This increased efficiency results in lower operating costs and a more manageable energy bill each month. Another advantage of heat pumps is that they have fewer moving parts than traditional HVAC systems. With fewer things that can break down or require repair, this translates to even greater savings. Unlike standard heating systems, heat pumps don’t use open flames or produce combustion gases. This makes them much safer to operate as there is a significantly lower risk of fire or carbon monoxide poisoning. ## Disadvantages of a Heat Pump Installing a heat pump can be a significant investment. While the long-term savings are significant, the initial cost may be more than you’re comfortable paying. As with any mechanical system, there is always the potential for something to go wrong. While heat pumps are designed for long-term reliability, repairs can be expensive, and replacement parts may be difficult to find. Heat pumps are also less effective in extremely cold weather. While they can still operate in freezing temperatures, their efficiency decreases, and they may not be able to maintain the desired temperature in your home. ## Should You Get a Heat Pump? Here in Wisconsin, heat pumps are becoming increasingly popular as a primary heating source. The cold winters and mild summers mean that a heat pump can provide efficient and effective heating and cooling solutions for most of the year. However, when the extreme cold hits, you may need to supplement your heat pump with a backup heating system like a boiler or [furnace](/burlington-heating-repair/). This is something that our team can help you with when designing your custom HVAC system. If you’re building a new home or looking to replace your current HVAC system with a more efficient option, a heat pump may be the right choice for you. However, the decision to install a heat pump should always be made in consultation with a qualified HVAC contractor. When you turn to Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, we can help you determine whether a heat pump is the best option for your home. We’ll also help you select the right model and size for your needs and install it properly to ensure optimal performance. Our team has been serving Wausau and all of central Wisconsin since 2005, and we’re here for all of your heating, cooling, indoor air quality, and plumbing needs. Even if a heat pump isn’t right for you, we can help you choose the best possible solution for your home. To learn more about our services, contact us today. **Categories:** Heating **Tags:** Heat Pumps --- ### [6 Ways to Get Your Furnace Ready for Winter](https://southportheating.com/blog/2022/09/18/6-ways-to-get-your-furnace-ready-for-winter/) **Published:** September 18, 2022 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Before long, the freezing weather of the Wausau, WI winter will be upon us, and that means you’ll be relying heavily on your furnace to keep your home comfortable. There’s nothing wrong with cranking the heater up regularly, but that extra usage can put quite a bit of strain on your furnace. In fact, if you don’t take measures to prepare your heating system for the cold season, then its performance, efficiency, and overall health may start to suffer. Fortunately, there are several easy steps you can take to make sure that your furnace is fully equipped for the increasing demands of winter. ## 1. Schedule a Professional Tune-Up Ideally, you should be scheduling professional furnace maintenance at least once every year. Whether you’ve been staying on top of it or not, though, it’s never a bad idea to schedule a tune-up before the cold weather arrives. Over time, your furnace gradually takes on wear and tear as it operates. Gradually, its components will wear down, it will accumulate contaminants like dust and dirt, and various equipment problems will pop up. When you bring in professional heating technicians for a tune-up, they’ll take measures to counteract these issues and get the system running like new again. Typically, a furnace tune-up involves cleaning out the appliance, inspecting the condition of its various parts, and checking for any signs of current or future problems. As a result, the system will be able to run much more smoothly and efficiently when you need it the most. Plus, the odds of the furnace experiencing a breakdown or serious malfunction during winter will decrease significantly. In the greater Wausau area, you can always count on our team at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling to handle your furnace maintenance. We’ll make sure your heating system is in tip-top shape and up to the task of keeping your family warm throughout the freezing Wisconsin winter. ## 2. Replace the Air Filter Another effective way to prepare your furnace for winter is to switch out its old air filter for a new one. Whenever your heating system is running, its air filter traps airborne contaminants like dust, pollen, and mold spores. And if you wait too long to replace the filter, it will eventually become very dirty or even clogged with contaminant particles. When your furnace’s air filter becomes clogged, it can hamper the appliance’s airflow, which can put extra strain on the equipment and increase the likelihood of a mechanical problem. Plus, it can negatively affect the furnace’s overall performance and energy efficiency. Depending on the type of air filter you use and how often you use your furnace, you should switch the filter out every one to three months. And if it’s been a while since the last time you made the switch, it’s definitely a wise idea to replace the current filter with a new one before the winter weather kicks into full gear. Otherwise, you could end up uncomfortable and dealing with expensive monthly heating bills. ## 3. Schedule a Duct Cleaning Although many homeowners don’t realize it, the health and condition of your home’s air ducts can have a major effect on the performance of your furnace. Over time, various contaminants will naturally accumulate inside your air ducts. If enough of those particles are allowed to build up, they can start to obstruct your heating system’s airflow as it attempts to warm your household. When that happens, your furnace has to increase its air pressure just to effectively circulate air, which puts more wear and tear on the equipment and uses up more energy. As a result, malfunctions and breakdowns become more likely, and your monthly heating costs increase. So, since you’ll be running your furnace regularly during the chilly Wisconsin winter, the difference between having clean and dirty air ducts can be very significant. So, before the cold weather arrives, make a point to have your air ducts cleaned by professionals. In addition to clearing out the contaminants, your hired ductwork professionals will be able to inspect the ductwork for any leaks or other problems, which can also cause some major issues for your furnace. ## 4. Clean Your Air Vents Another factor that will influence your furnace this winter is the cleanliness of your home’s air vents. After the air your heating system circulates passes through your ducts, it must flow from your air vents to reach your living space. If those vents haven’t been cleaned in months or years, they’ll almost certainly be packed with dirt, dust, and debris. That means that it will be much harder for your furnace to push air through, which will lead to discomfort and lots of wasted energy throughout the chilly winter months. Fortunately, cleaning your household air vents should be pretty quick and easy. Most likely, all you’ll need is a screwdriver for removing the protective covers and a vacuum cleaner with a hose extension. Simply take off the covers and use the vacuum hose to suck up the contaminants, and your air vents should be nice and clean. Ideally, you should try to do this once a month or so to keep your HVAC system running as smoothly and efficiently as possible. ## 5. Give Your Furnace a Test Run Until the weather starts to get cold, you probably don’t have much reason to use your furnace. So, there’s a good chance that when winter arrives, you’ll be running your heating system for the first time in months. And the last thing you want is to turn on the heat in November only to find that there’s something seriously wrong with your furnace. To make sure that doesn’t happen, it’s always a good idea to give your heating unit a test run before the temperature outside drops too low. You’ll want to turn up the heat in your home and pay close attention to how your furnace responds. Listen for any strange noises, check for any cold spots around the house, and verify that the airflow is strong and consistent. If you notice anything unusual, give us a call at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling. Our expert heating team will inspect your furnace, diagnose any issues, and take care of any needed repairs. That way, when winter does arrive, you’ll know that your heating system is in excellent condition and ready to keep you warm and cozy. ## 6. Test Your Carbon Monoxide Detectors An important part of preparing a gas furnace for winter is making sure that it can run as safely as possible. And to make sure your furnace isn’t creating a safety risk for you and your family, you need to have working carbon monoxide detectors. If certain mechanical problems occur with your furnace, it can release dangerous carbon monoxide into your home. As long as you have working detectors, though, they will alert you quickly to the gas’s presence, and you’ll be able to evacuate the home. So, before you start running your furnace frequently, test your carbon monoxide detectors, and if necessary, replace the batteries. At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, we’ve been proudly serving the greater Wausau area since 2005. We offer high-quality [heating](/heating/), cooling, [indoor air quality](/indoor-air-quality/), and plumbing services. Our team members hold themselves to high professional standards, and we’re always willing to go the extra mile to meet the needs of our customers. Give Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling a call today if you’re ready to schedule an appointment! **Categories:** Heating **Tags:** Winter Furnace Prep --- ### [How Can I Tell If My Plumbing Fixtures Need Replacing?](https://southportheating.com/blog/2022/09/12/how-can-i-tell-if-my-plumbing-fixtures-need-replacing/) **Published:** September 12, 2022 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** When it comes to keeping your home in tip-top shape, you may be tempted to prioritize jobs that add visual appeal to your home. We rarely give thought to components such as electricity and plumbing that form the lifeblood of your home. These elements don’t last forever, and the longer you put off repairing that leaky faucet, the more likely that you’ll incur significant damage that can cost you hundreds, if not thousands, of dollars. Do you need new plumbing fixtures in your home? Discover some telltale signs as you discover possible clues that your plumbing system and fixtures may be failing you. ## Old and Malfunctioning Fixtures Make a sweep of your home and do some serious inspection of your tub and faucet handles, sink fixtures, and showerhead. If calcification or rust stains are present that will not budge even with vigorous cleaning, it may be time to replace this part of your home’s plumbing system. ## Leaks, Drips, and Water Damage Issues with draining, pooling, and constant leaks from showers and taps are not just mere inconveniences. They are clear signs that you have deficiencies somewhere in your system and fixtures that require replacement in order to prevent significant water damage over time. ## Clogs and Slow Pipes Pooling or standing water in your tubs, showers, and sinks may not be easily handled with chemical drain cleaners and a drain snake. Not knowing how to use these DIY tools can actually cause more damage to your system in the long run. Call in an experienced plumbing professional to diagnose the exact location of the clog that is stopping up your system, and allow them to remove it with specialized tools and methods that preserve the integrity of your plumbing system. ## Visible Water Damage A cracked or broken pipe is not always visible as most plumbing is hidden in walls and flooring. Rest assured that if you do have a compromised pipe you will see the effects of it over time as stains and wet spots begin seeping through onto your drywall and flooring. These wet spots can easily grow into mildew and mold if not properly dealt with, which is a dangerous situation. ## Decreased Water Pressure As your plumbing ages, your pipes will slowly accumulate calcified material and sludge that reduces the diameter of your pipes. This translates to a gradual loss in water pressure; if it’s taking longer than usual to refill the toilet, tub, or sink, it may be time to replace your plumbing fixtures. ## Disclored, Foul-smelling Water Water that has a slightly reddish hue and smells foul can indicate that your hot water heater may be failing. Steel rods called anodes will corrode because of the presence of bacteria and other debris in your water tank. As they begin to disintegrate, your water heater will give you signals that it’s time to budget in a repair or replacement. Call a plumbing professional to replace your tank and get you up and running in no time. ## Presence of Mold Visible mold spores on the walls and ceiling of your bathroom indicate that water is present and flowing in a manner that it shouldn’t. Be on the lookout for crumbling drywall, damp spots, and dark spots near or around the location of plumbing pipes. Any signs of mold should be dealt with promptly as the growth of mold and mildew in your home could have potentially harmful effects on your health. ## Lead Pipes Older homes sometimes contain lead pipes, and those constructed before 1978 are most certainly bound to have some percentage of lead flowing through them. Lead is a potentially poisonous substance, and repeated exposure can have toxic effects, particularly for children and older adults. The safest course of action after detecting lead pipes is to remove and replace them with upgraded plumbing that is up to safety codes. ## Gurgling Fixtures Good plumbing should be seen and not heard. Rattling or gurgling pipes could indicate a leak or air bubbles inside your lines, which could have significant repair costs attached to them. If your walls are singing, it may be time to call in a professional to repair and replace fixtures and sections of piping that no longer work as they should. ## Discolored Pipes, Walls, and Cabinetry If you happen to be in your basement or under the kitchen sink, look your pipes over to see if there are signs of discoloration present, particularly around a union of two sections. If you see signs of discoloration, this indicates that moisture is slowly leaking out of your system. Slow leaks lead to high repair and utility bills; rather than attempt to marry those sections together yourself, have a professional take a look at whether they can be repaired or if they should be replaced. ## Strong Sewer Odors Traps and vents in your plumbing system are designed to prevent toxic sewer gas from entering your home. Vents should efficiently channel odors up to your roof while drain traps function as a barrier to stop odors from coming up through your appliances and drains. If you smell gas in your home, that indicates that either a trap has run dry or vent lines have been damaged. Sewer gas is toxic when breathed in large amounts; it’s best to have a professional take a look at the cause of the odor and make recommendations for how to best contain it with new fixtures and piping. ## Frozen Lines If you experience a sudden loss of flow in the coldest winter months, you may have frozen pipes, a significant plumbing emergency that must be dealt with immediately. Common areas where frozen pipes are found include attics, crawlspaces, and outside walls where they are subjected to cold winter winds and temperatures. Should you be lucky enough that your frozen pipes don’t burst, ask your plumber for recommendations on insulating these areas of your home to keep heat trapped and water flowing freely. Burst pipes require the experienced knowledge of a plumbing professional, who can go to work immediately to repair and replace broken sections of pipe and fixtures that are affected. ## High Water Bills You are likely to see an indication of inefficient plumbing and fixtures on your utility bill. Water bills spike when plumbing is leaking or inefficient as your whole system has to work harder to deliver water to appliances in and around your home. If you notice a difference in your monthly balance, it’s time to call in a professional to assess your system function. ## Call Our Professionals for All Your Plumbing Needs At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, we are committed to providing you with [plumbing](/plumbing-services-wausau-wi/) and repair solutions that keep you flowing smoothly year round. Providing expert [heating](/heating/), cooling, and plumbing services for Wausau and the surrounding areas, we guarantee that we can get you up and running with our quality, repair, and installation of all types of home appliances and fixtures. Contact us today for an assessment of your plumbing fixtures, and look forward to free-flowing efficiency and comfort. **Categories:** Plumbing **Tags:** Plumbing Fixtures --- ### [12 Causes of Clogged Drains](https://southportheating.com/blog/2022/09/03/12-causes-of-clogged-drains/) **Published:** September 3, 2022 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** **Updated September, 2025** Clogged drains are a common and frustrating occurrence in both residential and commercial settings. Water backs up in the sink, tub, or shower, making it difficult to use the fixture, and no amount of plunging appears to make a difference. In addition, clogged drains often emit an unpleasant odor. There are a number of reasons that drains become clogged. ## 1. Soap Scum Over time, soap scum can build up in your drains, causing them to become clogged. Soap scum comprises oils, sweat, skin cells, soap molecules, and minerals left behind when water evaporates. These molecules and minerals can attach to the insides of the pipes, forming a thick, sticky film that can catch hair, food particles, and other debris. As more and more debris becomes trapped in the soap scum, it can begin to block the drain. In many cases, the best way to remove the soap scum is to call a professional plumber. Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling in Wausau can help remove soap scum and debris from your drains, ensuring that they remain clear and free-flowing. We also offer regular maintenance contracts that include drain cleaning, so you can rest assured that your drains will always be in good working order. ## 2. Hair The buildup of hair in drains is a common problem that can lead to severe consequences. When hair accumulates in a drain, it creates a barrier that prevents water from flowing freely. As a result, water can begin to back up in the pipe, eventually leading to a clog. In addition to causing plumbing problems, clogged drains can also lead to health hazards. When water cannot flow through a drain, it can provide the perfect breeding ground for bacteria and other harmful microorganisms. These microorganisms are released into the air, posing a severe health risk. In severe cases, the build-up of hair can cause sewage to back into your home, leading to an unpleasant and unsanitary situation. ## 3. Grease and Oil Cooking grease and oil can solidify in the drain over time, leading to a clog. When these substances are poured down the drain, they adhere to the sides of the pipe and gradually build up. Eventually, the buildup will become so severe that it will block the flow of water completely. This can cause significant problems for homeowners and businesses, resulting in wastewater backup and costly repairs. ## 4. Toys and Other Small Objects The most common causes of blocked drainage pipes are toys and other small objects. In homes with young children, it’s common for small items to find their way into toilets, sinks, and drainage pipes. As these items become lodged in the pipe, they can block the water flow and cause serious backups. The safest way to remove the blockage that is more than an inch or two down is to call a professional plumber. In attempting to get the object out by yourself, you may push it further in and compound the situation. ## 5. Toilet Paper Toilet paper is among the most common causes of blocked drainage pipes. Although it is designed to break down in the water, toilet paper can cause severe problems in your plumbing system, especially if you flush too much at once. When flushed, toilet paper can clump together and block water flow through your pipes. In addition, the paper can absorb water from the sewage system and expand, causing even more blockages. It is, therefore, vital to be mindful of what you flush down your toilet and only use as much TP as you need. If you have any concerns about your plumbing, [contact a qualified professional](/plumbing-services-wausau-wi/) for help. ## 6. Feminine Hygiene Products Most people are unaware that feminine hygiene products can lead to blocked drainage pipes. These products are made of materials designed to absorb fluids; over time, they can create a build-up in the pipes. This can eventually cause a blockage, leading to sewage and dirty water backup. In addition, the material build-up can create an ideal environment for bacteria to grow. Flushing these items down the toilet is never a good idea. ## 7. Tree Roots When you think about tree roots, you might picture them growing deep into the ground, anchoring the tree. However, tree roots can also grow upwards, and if they find their way into a sewer line, they can cause severe damage. Over time, the roots will grow bigger and bigger, exerting more and more pressure on the pipe and eventually causing it to crack or break. Once the roots have infiltrated the pipe, they can quickly block drainage, leading to sewage backups and flooding, and they can even cause the pipe to collapse. If you suspect that tree roots are damaging your sewer line, you must call a professional for help. They will be able to inspect the pipe and determine the best course of action. ## 8 . Pipe Corrosion Corrosion is a common issue in plumbing and can cause many problems, such as a clogged drain. When corrosion builds up inside pipes, it can create a small ledge that catches debris. Over time, this litter can build up and create a blockage. Additionally, corrosion can make pipes more brittle and susceptible to breakage. If a pipe breaks, it can lead to a severe clog. Therefore, keeping an eye on your pipes for signs of corrosion is essential. If you notice any corroded areas, you should have them repaired as soon as possible to prevent further damage. ## 9. Heavy Rain and Storms Heavy rainfall and storms can cause clogs by overwhelming the system with too much water too quickly. This can cause leaves and other organic matter to be swept into the drain, where it can then become trapped and cause a blockage. In addition, storms can wash away or damage parts of the drain system, causing breaks that can lead to clogs. As a result, it’s essential to be aware of the potential for clogs after heavy rain or storm. ## 10. Poor Installation When drains are not installed properly, they can become blocked by debris or even collapse. This can cause water to back up in the pipes and lead to a clogged drain. In addition, poor installation can also cause leaks, allowing water to seep into the surrounding soil and eventually lead to a clogged drain. If you discover that your drain is not installed correctly, you must contact a professional plumber to have it inspected and repaired. ## 11. Baby Wipes Baby wipes can be one of the leading causes of clogged drains. This is because they are made of plastics and other synthetic materials that don’t break down easily in water. When the baby wipes are flushed down the toilet or washed down the sink, they can quickly accumulate and block sewer lines and other drainage systems. ## 12. Low-flow Toilet Low-flow toilets are an ideal way to save water, but they are also a common cause of clogged drains. The purpose of low-flow toilets is that they use less water. However, this can lead to solid waste being flushed away before it has a chance to break down. As a result, it can quickly build up in the drainpipe and cause a clog. Also, low-flow toilets don’t typically have as much pressure in their flushes, so large clumps may not make it all the way down the drain and can cause clogs. ## How to Prevent Clogged Drains in Your Home While clogs can happen for many reasons, there are steps you can take to reduce the chances of a blockage. Practicing a little preventative maintenance can keep your drains flowing freely year-round. Here are some tips to help you avoid the common causes of clogs: - **Use Drain Strainers:** Place mesh strainers or stoppers in sinks, tubs, and shower drains to catch hair, food scraps, and soap scum. Cleaning these out regularly prevents debris buildup that can lead to clogs. - **Never Pour Grease Down the Drain:** Allow cooking fats, oils, and grease to cool and solidify in a disposable container, then throw them in the trash. Grease and oil can harden inside pipes and trap other debris, causing stubborn clogs. - **Watch What You Flush:** Only flush waste and toilet paper. Feminine hygiene products, “flushable” wipes, paper towels, and other items should go in the garbage to avoid blocked sewer lines. If in doubt, throw it out. - **Regular Professional Drain Cleaning:** Even with precautions, some buildup is inevitable. Scheduling a preventative drain cleaning from time to time can clear out soap scum, mineral deposits, and small obstructions before they become major issues. Ask about our [drain and sewer cleaning](https://southportheating.com/drain-and-sewer-cleaning/) services or maintenance plans to keep your pipes clear. - **Be Cautious with Chemicals:** Avoid heavy use of chemical drain cleaners, which can corrode your pipes. If you have a persistent clog or slow drain, it’s best to [contact a professional plumber](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) who can safely remove the blockage without damaging your plumbing. By following these tips, you can significantly cut down on the most common causes of clogged drains. A little prevention goes a long way toward maintaining healthy, odor-free plumbing in your home. ## Don’t Let Drain Problems Bring You Down A [clogged drain](/drain-sewer-cleaning/) can be a considerable inconvenience, and it can also cause long-term damage to your plumbing if it is not addressed immediately. Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling has the tools and experience necessary to unclog your drain quickly and get your water flowing again. We offer installation, maintenance, repair, and replace a fixture or appliance. Contact Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling today to schedule a service. **Categories:** Plumbing **Tags:** Clogged Drains --- ### [Everything You Need to Know About Installing a HEPA Air Filter in Your Home](https://southportheating.com/blog/2022/08/20/everything-you-need-to-know-about-installing-a-hepa-air-filter-in-your-home/) **Published:** August 20, 2022 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** The HVAC system in your Wausau, Wisconsin home performs a number of important functions. This equipment regulates indoor temperatures and moderates indoor humidity. To a lesser extent, it also provides a limited measure of indoor air quality (IAQ) control. By upgrading your HVAC air filter to one that has a higher minimum efficiency reporting value (MERV) rating, you can breathe a bit easier and rest assured that there are fewer airborne contaminants floating around. However, for households with major IAQ concerns, such as those with residents who live with chronic respiratory ailments, HEPA filters are considered the gold standard in air filtration. Following is everything that you need to know about having a HEPA air filter put in. ## What Is a HEPA Air Filter? A high-efficiency particulate air (HEPA) filter can collect airborne particulates that are small enough to evade all other air filter types. The smallest particulate that a HEPA filter can capture and retain measures just 0.3 microns in size. One way to understand the effectiveness of this type of filtration is to consider its origins. Although they’ve been upgraded and refined throughout the years, HEPA filters were first invented during World War II as part of the Manhattan Project. Then, scientists working on the development of the atomic bomb used it as a way to capture radioactive particles. Residential HEPA filter use brings this same outstanding level of efficiency into the home to create cleaner, fresher-smelling, and healthier air overall. Unlike standard pleated filters, HEPA filters are made with interwoven glass fibers that form a dense, fibrous maze. They extract micro-fine particulates from the indoor air in four distinct ways: - Diffusion - Interception - Sieving - Direct impaction With direct impaction, pollen, mold, dust, dander, and other larger particulates collide with a HEPA filter’s fibers and stick to them. With sieving, ultra-fine particulates are ensnared by a HEPA filter’s fibers due to the air molecules that are carried between them. Interception ensures that particulates that pass through a HEPA filter’s fibers while being carried along by normal airflow are captured and retained by the sides of these same fibers. Finally, with diffusion, micro-fine particulates are collected by a HEPA filter as the course of their own erratic movements. ## Understanding the True Purpose and Multiple Limitations of Standard Air Filters Many homeowners aren’t aware of the actual purpose of standard HVAC air filters. Although it’s easy to assume that these components are designed to protect and improve the IAQ in HVAC service areas, they’re actually not. Instead, standard air filters are designed with the sole intention of protecting HVAC equipment. Product manufacturers use these filters to protect the sensitive, internal components of heaters and air conditioners from fairly large-sized particulates like: - Pollen - Pet hair - Dander - Dirt - Lint Without a standard air filter, your heating and cooling equipment wouldn’t last throughout its projected lifespan. The same thick accumulations of grime that coat HVAC air filters every month would build up in the HVAC system instead. Just as dirty, blocked filters impede airflow and cause HVAC equipment to overheat, running an HVAC system without this component would do the same. Understanding this, your HVAC system’s standard air filter isn’t contributing to a healthier and safer living environment. Instead, it’s just doing the bare minimum to ensure that your HVAC equipment manufacturer isn’t having to pay money to replace products that are still under warranty. ## The Benefits of Having a HEPA Air Filter To understand the benefits of HEPA air filters, it’s important to know what MERV ratings are and how they relate to the different types of airborne particulates that air filters can collect. MERV ratings for HVAC air filters range from one to 20, with 20 being the highest level of air filtration possible. Filters with MERV ratings of just one are typically found in small and very basic window air conditioners. These filters only capture lint, dust, and other elements that might cause a window AC to overheat. For household use, most HVAC equipment comes with filters that have MERV ratings ranging between 6 and 8. At this level, HVAC air filters can collect larger particulates such as pollen and dust mites, but they can also collect various chemical agents such as airborne hair spray, certain household cleaners, fabric protectors, cement dust, and mold spores. As MERV ratings and filtration abilities increase, HVAC air filters move away from only protecting HVAC equipment and closer toward protecting human health. Thus, if your HVAC system came with a filter that has a MERV rating of just 6, upgrading to a filter with a rating of 8 will make a marked difference. All HEPA air filters have MERV ratings of 17 or higher. These components aren’t about protecting HVAC systems. Instead, they’re designed to provide fresher, cleaner indoor air and a higher standard of living for all building residents. HEPA air filters can pick up micro-fine particulates that easily pass through other filter types including: - Carbon dust - All combustion smoke - Cigarette smoke - Dangerous viruses, bacteria, and other pathogens - Lead dust - Chemical contaminants that pass through other filters In fact, HEPA filters are so effective that they’re used in hospitals and other clinical settings, clean rooms, and industrial environments in which carcinogenic materials are present. Having one installed in your home will allow you to enjoy the same quality of indoor air that’s present in all of these and many other highly regulated facilities. This can be especially helpful for anyone who suffers from: - Asthma - Allergies - Chronic pulmonary obstructive disease (COPD) - Immuno-suppressive disorders With a HEPA filter in place, you’ll have fewer asthma and allergy triggers being circulated throughout your home. They’ll be fewer airborne contaminants to exacerbate existing respiratory ailments and a far lower likelihood of having IAQ-related illnesses develop. However, HEPA filters can also be beneficial, if not critical, in households that lack residents with respiratory or other chronic health issues due to other factors. For instance, you might want to have a HEPA air filter put in if your home is: - On a busy street - Close to a major freeway - Near an airport - On unlandscaped grounds - Near active construction - Regularly affected by smoke from nearby forest fires HEPA air filters are strategically designed and rigorously tested to ensure that they’re capable of reliably capturing 99.97% of all airborne particulates measuring 0.3 microns in diameter or larger. ## The Challenges of Upgrading to a HEPA Air Filter Unlike upgrading your HVAC system’s standard air filter to one with a higher MERV rating, upgrading to a HEPA air filter is by no means a do-it-yourself project. As filter ratings and filtration capabilities rise, airflow challenges manifest. Given their extraordinary level of effectiveness, HEPA filters cannot be accommodated by central HVAC systems until special modifications have been made. Thus, if you think a HEPA filter is the right integrated HVAC accessory for your home, you should start this process by contacting a licensed HVAC professional. At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, we provide advanced [indoor air quality](/indoor-air-quality/) solutions to residents of Wausau, Wisconsin and the surrounding areas. We also provide[ water heater service,](/water-heater-repair-installation/) sump pumps, drain and sewer cleaning services, HVAC services, and commercial services. To find out more about HEPA air filters or to have one installed, call us today. **Categories:** Indoor Air Quality **Tags:** HEPA Air Filter --- ### [Should I Have My Air Conditioner Regularly Serviced?](https://southportheating.com/blog/2022/08/14/should-i-have-my-air-conditioner-regularly-serviced/) **Published:** August 14, 2022 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Many people wonder if their air conditioners need maintenance. That’s certainly a valid question. After all, when you turn on your air conditioner and your home starts to cool down, it doesn’t necessarily seem like any component needs attention. The truth, though, is that air conditioners do need regular maintenance. Having a unit serviced can be a very smart move, one that could end up saving you money over the long run. ## Annual Service It’s generally recommended that air conditioners get serviced each year. It’s typically best to have your unit serviced in the first half of the year. Sometime during spring would be ideal, since any potential issues can be addressed before the sweltering summer heat sets in. You might want to get in a habit of giving us a call at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling each year when the snowpack starts to melt so that you don’t have to worry about maintenance or repairs when we’re dealing with extreme temperatures. Plus, we tend to be busier in the winter and summer since this is when people need the most help with their HVAC units. You may have a bit of a longer wait in the summer, and in the winter, we can’t always do all of our tasks because we don’t want to risk running an air conditioner in the freezing weather. ## What Happens During a Tune-Up? During this tune-up appointment, we can take a look at your entire unit. We can perform routine tasks, such as cleaning filters, calibrating the thermostat, and tightening up any electrical connections. Plus, we’ll do a thorough inspection of various parts to make sure everything is running smoothly. More information regarding each of these responsibilities is included below. ## Cleaning Some of our work will involve basic cleaning. For instance, we’ll clean the indoor and outdoor coils. Coils are tightly spaced, and a lot of debris and dust can get trapped on them. When enough builds up, heat can’t be transferred as effectively. Dirty coils can lead to increased temperatures in your home during the summer and higher utility bills. Coil fins can be delicate, so whenever we do this job for our customers, we’re very careful. Each model is a bit different, but we have plenty of experience in this field and can efficiently address this issue. The condensate pump may need to be cleaned as well. This pump removes condensation that is produced during the cooling process. It performs a vital task because stagnant water can clog things up and lead to bigger problems like mold and mildew. As necessary, we can rinse the reservoir of the condensate pump to get rid of dirt, debris, or algae that may be there. The air filter is a workhorse that needs to be addressed, too. It has a simple job, but it’s one that’s vital to the overall performance of your HVAC system. When an air filter is obstructed, air flow is impeded. This makes your unit work harder than it should in order to pump cool air through your home. When an air filter is particularly dirty, air sometimes bypasses the filter, and dirt can then be deposited direction onto the evaporator coils. None of this is good news. The fortunate thing is that we can easily replace your air filter. Doing so can make a significant impact on how well cool air can circulate. ## Inspecting Another aspect of our work involves checking things over to make sure there are no problems or potential problems. We have the equipment necessary to check for refrigerant leaks. Refrigerant cannot be simply released into the atmosphere because it can be dangerous to people and the environment. Instead, it has to be properly evacuated. We can handle all of that for you. On that note, you’ll need to have the proper level of refrigerant to keep your system running. If you don’t have enough, the compressor will get too hot and could seize up. On the other hand, too much refrigerant isn’t good either. We’ll make sure you have the right amount. We can also check for leaks in your ducts, if you have central air. These leaks can often go undetected if you don’t have a professional assessment. If this happens, you could be paying too much on your energy bill. When the problem is severe, you may have trouble getting your home to a comfortable temperature. When your unit constantly runs in a struggle to get its work done, components can wear out prematurely. The electric components of an HVAC system need to be checked over every now and then. We’ll clean up and tighten any connections. Sometimes, a non-conductive coating needs to be applied to certain areas. This can protect parts from corrosion. Given our humid conditions in the summer, this could be an important step. Another thing that is usually included with a tune-up is an inspection of the thermostat. We’ll make sure it’s accurate and is effectively communicating with your air conditioner. Finally, there are motors and often belts that are incorporated into air conditioning systems. Like any other part, these items can break or wear down. We’ll take a close look at the inner workings of your air conditioner to see if any part is close to its breaking point. If so, we’ll get you set up with a replacement. ## Winterizing an Air Conditioner As we all know, winters in Wisconsin can be tough. By winterizing your unit, you can protect it from weather damage, wildlife, and rust. We’d be happy to help you with this if you’d like. It would involve a thorough cleaning and potentially some insulating to prevent pipes from freezing. ## Be Proactive Being proactive and taking precautionary steps is key if you don’t want to be faced with an unexpected issue. It often works out that during the hottest week of each summer, we’re called by many residents who are experiencing difficulties with their air conditioners. Having regular maintenance conducted will reduce the chances that you’ll have to make one of those calls. Having us maintain your air conditioner can help extend its lifespan. You can get the most out of your investment while having extra peace of mind, knowing that you’re doing what you can to keep your home cool, comfortable, and efficient. The team at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling is ready to help anyone in Madison, Wausau, Caledonia, or the surrounding areas with air conditioner maintenance. ## A Local Resource At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, we pride ourselves in our customer service and the quality of our work. We’ve been serving our community since 2005, and we enjoy helping people make their homes comfortable, in both the summer and winter. In addition to offering installation, maintenance, and repair services related to [heating](/heating/) and [cooling units](/a-c/), we’re able to assist people with issues related to air filtration, humidity, and indoor air quality. We provide plumbing services as well, in case you need them. If you’re dealing with an emergency, we’re available 24 hours a day. Call our team at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling for more information or if you have any questions. **Categories:** Air Conditioning **Tags:** AC Maintenance --- ### [What Is a Sump Pump, and Why Do I Need One?](https://southportheating.com/blog/2022/08/05/what-is-a-sump-pump-and-why-do-i-need-one/) **Published:** August 5, 2022 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** The last thing Wausau homeowners want is for their basement to flood. A sump pump protects your home from heavy rains and rising water levels. Flooding damages your property and can cause expensive structural damage. In the guide below, we will discuss how a sump pump works and factors to consider when choosing the right sump pump for your home. ## What Is a Sump Pump? A sump pump is designed to remove water from your basement and pump it outside. The term “sump” describes a pit or a hole carved underneath your basement floor’s surface. This pit, also called a basin, is where the sump pump is installed. Your sump pump is a device with valves that can measure and increase water levels or pressure. When the water level or pressure gets too high, the sump pump automatically activates in order to force water out of the basement and away from your property via a discharge line. The discharge line links your sump pump to the drainage area. ## The Basics of How a Sump Pump Functions As your sump pump detects rising water levels or pressure, it monitors the levels to ensure that they don’t rise above a safe level. The pump relies on a switch to monitor the water levels in the water basin. As the water levels rise, they activate the switch, which turns on the pump, discharging water through a pipe away from the home’s foundation. Sump pumps can be battery-, electric-, or hydro-powered. Your primary pump is going to be hardwired into your house. But many systems have secondary pumps that are hydro-powered or battery-powered, allowing them to continue to function even if a flood or a storm causes a power outage. ## Preferred Sump Pump Draining Location Your sump pump should drain into a predetermined area, such as a creek, pond, well, or neighborhood drain. You don’t want it to drain into a place where the water will return to your home. The pump should be between 10 and 20 feet from your home’s foundation or installed in harmony with the city’s building codes. ## How Does a Submersible Sump Pump Work? Submersible sump pumps combine the pump and motor in a single unit. Since a submersible pump is submerged in the water basin, they run quieter, don’t take up a lot of space, and work with fewer clogs. The downside is that since they are always underwater, they are affected by the water, so they might not last as long. However, submersible sump pumps are generally considered the best option to help homes where flooding is a major concern. ## Pedestal Sump Pumps With a pedestal sump pump, you have a motor and a pump. The motor is on a pedestal that sits above the basin in the house. There is a hose that runs to the basin connected to the pump. The pump sends water through the hose out to your preferred drainage area. The benefit of a pedestal sump pump is that it’s not submerged, giving it a longer lifespan. Additionally, it’s easier to access than a completely submerged pump. The downside is that since the motor is outside of the water, it is loud and can take up a considerable amount of space compared to its submerged counterpart. ## Battery-Operated Backup Pumps A battery-operated sump pump offers an extra layer of protection in the event of a flood. With a battery backup, your sump pump can operate without power. This is usually when you need it the most because it’s going to be a rainstorm or a flood that will knock out your power in the first place. Once power is restored, your primary sump pump will activate. ## How Do You Know What Sump Pump Type Is Right for Your Situation? One of the first features you want to look at when choosing a sump pump is its horsepower. If you choose a sump pump with lower horsepower than you need for the level of flooding where you live, you are still at risk of flooding. If you purchase a unit that has more horsepower than you need, it will cause cycling, so your unit will continually turn off and on. This increases energy bills and lowers the life span of the pump. In most areas with high water seepage levels or homes with a far drainage point, a 1.5 hp submersible pump should do the trick. Choosing the right sump pump for your home is key to keeping your investment safe. At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, we have years of experience helping homeowners like you protect their investments from water damage. We would be happy to visit your property and recommend the best sump pump for you. A sump pump that is made from cast iron is going to last longer than those that are made from stainless steel or plastic. A cast iron core helps dissipate the motor’s heat better than stainless steel or plastic. Consider purchasing a sump pump that has a built-in alarm. This alarm will alert you if the water level rises higher than the sump pump can handle because of extreme weather conditions or because your sump pump has failed. ## Sump Pump Switches Most sump pumps use a switch system. This allows the pump to be turned on independently. All switches activate the pump, but different switches offer unique features that might be beneficial, depending on the condition and location of your home. A pressure switch monitors the amount of water pressure. As the water rises, the switch is triggered, activating the pump. Tethered float switches have a tethered float connected to the pump. The float sits in the basin. Once the water reaches a level where the float cannot float any higher, a signal is sent to activate the pump. When the switch can’t float because the water level is low, another switch tells the pump to shut off. An electronic switch doesn’t use a float. Instead, it senses how much water pressure is in the basin. When the water level rises, it activates probes connected to the pump, which switches on the pump. A good sump pump is a must-have appliance in a home that is in an area prone to flooding. Flooding can damage your home and your health. Even if flooding doesn’t occur, moisture being held close to the foundation can increase mold growth, leading to allergic reactions, respiratory infections, asthma, and more. If you don’t have a way to remove water accumulating around your home’s foundation, it will eventually find its way in and flood or dampen your basement. A sump pump can protect you from this. ## The Best Plumbing and HVAC Services in Wausau At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, we proudly serve Wausau and the surrounding areas by providing plumbing and[ AC services.](/a-c/) We are staffed with experienced NATE-certified technicians and licensed plumbers, and we are equipped to provide all the services our customers need. Our services include HVAC installation, maintenance, and repair. We offer commercial and residential [plumbing ](/plumbing-services-wausau-wi/)installation, maintenance, repair, and replacement services as well. Contact Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling today and let us care for your home comfort. **Categories:** Sump Pump **Tags:** sump Pump --- ### [Common AC Emergencies](https://southportheating.com/blog/2022/07/20/common-ac-emergencies/) **Published:** July 20, 2022 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** When you think of a home emergency, you’ll no doubt think about fires, floods, or a medical issue. However, emergencies can occur to your home systems, too, and some will need urgent attention from a professional. In this article, we’ll take a closer look at some of the common air conditioning emergencies that can arise and what you can do about them. We’ll also talk about the many benefits of preventative maintenance and why it’s an investment that will pay you dividends throughout the year. ## Clogged Lines As your air conditioner works hard to keep your home cool, water drips from the evaporator coil into a drain line and then into your plumbing system. This is all part of the air conditioning process. Sometimes, this drain line can become clogged or blocked, causing water to backup in your system and start leaking out of your unit. Air conditioning leaks can be serious, causing damage to your carpets, upholstery and walls. The damage can be particularly bad if the leak goes unchecked for some time. Drain line clogs can be caused by a number of things, including dust and debris in your system and also mold growing in the drain line. Here are some of the signs you may have a clogged line: - Water leaking from your unit - A damp and musty smell in the air - Water stains on your walls - Rust or mold near or on your unit Solution: It’s always a good idea to call in the professionals if you have a leak from your unit. Clogged drain lines can be prevented by arranging an annual tune-up. During your maintenance visit, your drain line and the pan will be thoroughly checked, cleaned and flushed to ensure proper operation. ## Refrigerant Leaks Refrigerant is used to absorb heat and provide cool air during the air conditioning process. The lines for the refrigerant run between the evaporator coils in your indoor unit and the compressor in your outside unit. When this line springs a leak, the loss of refrigerant will cause your system to fail. You might notice your system starts running on a more frequent basis. This is because it isn’t able to reach the temperature that would usually signal it to stop. Refrigerant leaks are particularly urgent as they can cause system damage. For example, your compressor could overheat or burn out. Ice could also build up on your coils and lines, causing irreparable system damage. Here are some of the signs you may have a refrigerant leak: - Ice building up on refrigerant lines - System running too frequently - Hissing noises - Air from vents isn’t as cool as it should be Solution: If you’ve noticed any of the signs above, get in touch with our team for urgent assistance before damage can set in. Annual checks of your coils, compressor and refrigerant lines can also prevent these problems from occurring. ## Electrical Faults If your system isn’t running at all or is running constantly or intermittently, you could have an electrical fault. It could be a problem with your breaker, or it could be an electrical component inside your indoor or outside unit. One of the biggest culprits for electrical faults is the contactors housed in your outside condenser unit. These switches can become stuck, keeping the indoor unit running when it shouldn’t. Contactors can also wear out over time preventing the system from coming on at all. Signs of an electrical problem include: - No power to your system - A burning smell - System running continuously - Strange buzzing sounds from your indoor unit Solution: Routine maintenance can help to keep your AC’s electrical components in check. This will ensure that any worn-out parts or damaged wires are spotted early and before a fault can occur. Always call the professionals when it comes to electrical problems. ## Problems With Ventilation AC emergencies can also start in your ventilation system. You can’t see what’s going on in your air ducts, but there are lots of problems that can occur here that can affect your air conditioning system. Dirty coils and filters and also dislodged insulation can cause your AC to stop working efficiently and can stop it from working completely. The build-up of dirt in your system can have a negative impact on your indoor air quality, too. Blockages can also be caused by furniture or curtains covering vents. Any blockages will make your HVAC system work harder which can cause a spike in your energy bills. Signs of a ventilation problem include: - Uneven temperatures throughout your home - No or weak airflow through your vents - Unit running more than it should - Problems with indoor air quality Solution: If you have noticed cold or hot spots around your home, check there are no obvious causes, such as furniture or equipment blocking vents. It’s also a good idea to arrange regular duct cleaning to keep your ventilation system working as it should. ## Loud Noises When your air conditioning system is operating normally, it should make minimal noise. At most, you should be able to hear a low hum and the sound of the cool air being expelled. If your system has started making a screeching, rattling, or hissing noise, it’s time to take action. The sooner you can arrange repairs, the less chance there will be of expensive components failing completely. A loud buzzing sound, for example, could signify that your compressor isn’t working currently, or that you have a problem with your electrical voltage. A loud screeching sound could be down to bent fan blades hitting metal inside the unit, or could also signal a problem with the compressor. These sounds may occur constantly or could be intermittent. Either way, it’s always a good idea to have them checked out. Call us if you hear the following sounds coming from your system: - A loud buzzing that doesn’t go away - A metal-on-metal grinding sound - Screeching sounds inside or outside - A hissing sound Solution: If you’re worried about the noise your air conditioner is making, give our team a call. We’ll arrive quickly to identify the source of the sound and get to work on rectifying the situation. The sooner you call us the sooner we can fix the problem and prevent irreparable damage. ## Avoid AC Emergencies with Regular Tune-Ups It’s easy to take your [air conditioning](/a-c/) system for granted until it breaks down that is. You can take preventative action that keeps your system performing at its best and efficiently. We’ll visit your home once a year to take care of your air conditioning system with a thorough tune-up. From cleaning away debris and checking your drain line to lubricating moving parts and looking out for potential issues, we’ll give your AC system the full once-over. No matter what make or model system you have, you can depend on us to help you avoid the common AC emergencies that can bring your system and comfort levels down. To find out more about our [AC maintenance](/maintenance/) services, speak to the team at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling today. Check out our maintenance specials on our website, too. We’re always trying to save our customers money wherever we can. **Categories:** Air Conditioning **Tags:** AC Emergencies --- ### [When Do I Need Sewer Line Repair?](https://southportheating.com/blog/2022/07/12/when-do-i-need-sewer-line-repair/) **Published:** July 12, 2022 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Your plumbing is often one of the most important systems in your home. While your homeowner’s insurance may cover emergencies, damage from broken sewer lines is often specifically excluded. That means when you have a broken sewer line, you’re on your own. At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, we can help you determine when you need a new sewer line and how to maintain the line once it’s installed. In many cases, sewer line breaks are entirely preventable. Our maintenance services can help your lines last for as long as they should. Pipe material, usage, and the environment all play a role in determining the lifespan of your underground pipes. In general, a sewer line should last for 60 years or more, but in older homes, that may mean replacement is right around the corner. Clay pipes, which aren’t used anymore, may be installed on older homes, and they have a relatively short lifespan of only 50-60 years. Cast iron pipes, which are still in use, last anywhere from 75-100 years. For the most durable and long-lasting solution, PVC is the material of choice. PVC pipes can last indefinitely under ideal conditions. So the first thing we do is take a look at your sewer line to determine what material was used. If you’ve already noticed problems with your sewer line, then the pipe material might be a secondary issue. We can check for leaks and other damage to determine the right solution for your pipes. With older clay pipes, replacement is almost always the best option, even if the immediate damage might be repairable. With other materials, you may have more options. The earlier you call Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, the more likely we can fix your existing pipes rather than replacing the entire line. To determine when you need sewer line reair, you need to know the signs that can indicate major damage. Below are some of the most common signs that may indicate a problem with your sewer line. If you notice any of these issues, it’s likely time to give us a call to schedule an inspection. ### Unpleasant Odors Start to Waft Around Your Home The smell of sewage is noticeable and very unpleasant. Unfortunately, while it’s easy to notice the smell, it’s not always easy to determine the source. If you only smell sewage outside, you might not realize that your sewer line is the source of the smell. Musty odors or the smell of mildew might also be attributable to a damaged sewer line, so it’s important to pay attention to any new odors in or around your home. If you smell something that could be sewage, give us a call. ### Gurgling Noises Come from Your Toilet Your used to the sound of a toilet flushing and tank refilling. But why is the toilet making noise when it’s not in use? The sound of water moving when the toilet wasn’t flushed can mean a problem with your sewer line. Gurgling is often the biggest warning sign that you’re about to have a sewage backup. The gurgling sounds happen because of a block in the line. As sewage travels down the line, it hits the block and has nowhere to go. As the sewage is forced backwards along the line, it creates noises and air bubbles that disrupt the water in your toilet bowl. If you see bubbles in your toilet bowl, it’s a plumbing emergency. ### Standing Water at Your Drains If you’ve noticed your drains are moving a little slowly, it might mean you have some buildup in your pipes or the start of a clog. These are fairly simple and straightforward plumbing issues. However, clogs, especially if they reoccur frequently, can be a sign of a more serious problem. You might be able to shift a small clog yourself, but if you have a repeating issue, it’s definitely time to call in the experts at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling. We can quickly shift any clog and diagnose the issue. If the problem is related to a crack in your sewer line, we can help. ### Your Lawn is Looking Good, In One Spot Fertilizer can make your lawn look better than ever, and sewage is a great fertilizer for plants. But, it’s not so great for you and your family. If you notice that your lawn is looking particularly lush and green in one area, it can mean a problem below ground. Assess your lawn regularly. Are there bright green patches that look better than the surrounding grass? Do you have more foliage popping up when you weren’t planting? If your yard is pushing out plenty of green, give us a call to double check the status on your sewer line. If sewage is what’s giving your lawn that extra energy, it’s only a matter of time before it’s an indoor problem. ### The Ground in Your Yard Stays Wet Sure, after a day of rain, you might get a few puddles or have some squelching as you walk on the grass, but that should dry up quickly without any additional water. A broken sewer line can often lead to puddles in the yard. As the sewage leaks directly into the soil, it creates soft spots. Keep an eye out for low lying areas and places where the ground never seems to harden. ### You Notice Mold Growth Any damage to any of your pipes increases the humidity level in your home. When the humidity goes up, it helps promote the growth of mold and mildew. The two most common sources of mold growth are HVAC system malfunctions and plumbing problems. If you see mold growing, even in a room without any plumbing, it’s time to call in a professional to diagnose the source. At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, we handle both HVAC and plumbing work, so we can quickly figure out the source and recommend a long-term solution. ### Sudden Infestation While rats and mice are a common urban issue, these rodents tend to be attracted to the smell of sewage. If you notice you’ve suddenly got a mouse infestation, it could mean you also have a break in your sewer line. Other pests can also be a result of sewer line damage, including a variety of flying insects. Gnats and biting flies may all come from your pipes. If you can’t seem to get rid of what appears to be a cloud of fruit flies, give us a call. If your plumbing is the culprit, we can fix that issue so that your pest control solutions actually start to work. ### Unexplained Toilet Backups If the wrong thing gets flushed down the toilet, a backup is pretty much guaranteed. However, if there’s nothing obvious clogging the pipes, it could mean there’s a more serious problem down the line. If you have sewage backing up through your toilet, immediately shut off your water at the main and call us. ### Expert Sewer Line Repair A regular maintenance schedule and fast repairs are the best way to keep your home in good condition. As soon as you notice a problem, the expert plumbers at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling are ready to help. We offer upfront and transparent pricing along with a 100% satisfaction guarantee, so you know exactly what to expect when you call Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling. If you suspect you might have a problem with your [sewer line](/drain-sewer-cleaning/), give us a call today! The Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling team is always ready to spring into action when a [plumbing emergency](/emergency-repairs/) strikes. **Categories:** Plumbing **Tags:** Sewer Line Repair --- ### [What is a Whole-Home Dehumidifier?](https://southportheating.com/blog/2022/07/03/what-is-a-whole-home-humidifier/) **Published:** July 3, 2022 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** A [whole-home dehumidifier](/whole-house-dehumidifiers/) reduces and controls humidity levels in the entire home. Dehumidifiers that are not defined as “whole-home” only dehumidify one or two rooms. The goal of a whole-home dehumidifier is to maintain your home’s humidity level at or below 50% throughout all seasons. Keeping your home’s humidity between 30-50% is ideal for preventing a variety of health and environmental problems. For example, consistently high humidity creates moist conditions that are attractive to bedbugs, cockroaches, and silverfish. A damp house also encourages mold and mildew growth, interior wall rot, and even foundational damage. Alternately, home humidity levels that stay below 20% will promote dry, itchy skin, scratchy throats, and inflamed nasal passages. Static electricity increases as well, causing anyone to feel sharp shocks when they touch light switches, other people, and family pets. ## How Do Whole-Home Dehumidifiers Work? Southport Plumbing, Heating and Cooling technicians install whole-home dehumidifiers to operate in conjunction with HVAC systems. Dehumidifying units draw home air through return ductwork, where it is cooled over special coils. This cooled air condenses to form water droplets that fall directly down a drain or are caught and collected in a reservoir. Dehumidified air then passes over heating elements to maintain a certain room temperature. Dehumidifiers have automatic shut-off sensors that prevent reservoirs from overflowing with condensation. Some are equipped with in-unit condensate pumps that automatically discharge water from the reservoir. This function is useful to have during extended periods of high humidity and dew points over 60% since a dehumidifier will run more frequently than usual. ## Can’t Air Conditioners Reduce Humidity as Well as Whole-Home Dehumidifiers? Although ACs do help reduce some humidity in the home by cooling warm air, they do not have sensors to detect humidity levels. Instead, air conditioners rely on temperature sensors to keep your home at the desired temperature. Once the air reaches a preset temperature, ACs automatically turn off. Without the ability to remove moisture from the air, ACs allow humidity levels to climb rapidly. When humidity is over 60% in your home, it will feel like it is warmer than the true temperature. Unfortunately, this creates a cycle of using excess energy during the summer and, unnecessarily high cooling bills. ## 5 Top Benefits of Whole-Home Dehumidifiers People with espiratory conditions can breathe more easily. The National Asthma Council strongly recommends installing a whole-home humidifier to help family members with asthma, seasonal allergies, or COPD improve breathing and overall health. In addition to reducing humidity, dehumidifiers reduce certain triggers (dust, pollen, smoke, pollutants) that provoke episodes of breathing difficulties. The reason why humid air causes shortness of breath in even healthy individuals is simple–the higher the moisture content of air, the fewer oxygen molecules there are in the air. Lack of sufficient oxygen in the bloodstream could also cause dizziness, increased blood pressure, and fainting in people with chronic respiratory illnesses. ### Prevents Mold Growth in Damp Areas of the Home Mold spores thrive everywhere there is dampness and organic matter. All it takes is one mold spore feeding on any moist, porous surface inside your home and, within hours, you’ve got mold growth. A mold spot less than 1/2 inch in size will rapidly shoot thousands of hungry mold spores into the air. Carried effortlessly by gravity and air currents, mold spores can literally “sniff out” dampness and edible matter in remote, undisturbed areas. By keeping humidity at an optimal level, whole-home humidifiers serve as one of the most effective defenses against mold and mildew growth. Mold not only inflicts permanent damage to a home but can also cause serious health problems to household members, such as wheezing, skin rash, eye irritation, and severe allergic reactions in some people. ### Helps Prevent Insect Infestations Like mold spores, insects are attracted to damp, dark places where they hide from pesticides and insect-catching devices. Cockroaches can live up to several months without food but can’t live more than two weeks without moisture. By the time a female roach needs to leave her damp nest for food, she has given birth to over 200 roach eggs. If a home has just 10 female cockroaches, that equals 2000 eggs–and 2000 hardy cockroaches. Termites, mold mites, biting centipedes, and silverfish are just a few of many bugs that thrive in high humidity. A whole-home dehumidifier installed by Southport Plumbing, Heating and Cooling is a great way to inform moisture-loving insects that your home does not provide a favorable environment in which to lay their eggs. ### Significantly Reduces the Risk of Structural Problems Sustained high humidity levels inside a home will eventually impact the structural soundness of the home. Over time, moisture will crack, warp, and/or split wood elements essential for supporting the framework of wooden and brick homes. In many cases, homeowners do not realize persistent dampness has substantially deteriorated foundational aspects of their home until the damage is severe and sometimes permanent. Extra moisture in the home also attracts termites, beetles, and other wood-eating or wood-boring insects. Add a generous helping of mold to this disastrous scenario and you’ve likely got costly structural repairs looming in your future. ### Everyone Feels More Comfortable and Healthier Even though the actual temperature may be 68 degrees in your home, high humidity levels could make your body feel like it’s 90 degrees. Humidity stress on your body increases heart and respiratory rates, reduces oxygen in the bloodstream, and makes you perspire. In other words, high humidity can cause mild dehydration, respiratory ailments, recurring nosebleeds, worsen existing medical conditions, and generally make your home environment unhealthy. ### Choosing the Right Whole-Home Dehumidifier Whole-home dehumidifiers are also called ducted dehumidifiers because remain out of sight and don’t take up any space in the home. They operate in conjunction with an HVAC system and are controlled by a humidistat that can be preset to desired humidity levels. Also, ducted dehumidifiers may interact with whole-house air purifiers for optimizing a home’s indoor air quality. Things to consider when selecting a whole-home dehumidifier or another type of dehumidifier include: - Your home’s square footage - Your home’s insulation - Size of the household - Energy Efficiency Rating ## Contact Us Today to Learn More About Whole-Home Dehumidifiers Our reputation for providing the best HVAC services in Wausau and surrounding areas is unmatched among other Wisconsin [HVAC repair](/repair/) and installation companies. We back all our services with a 100% customer guarantee that includes removal and refund of an installation if you are not completely satisfied. Start improving your health, the health of your family, and everyone’s comfort in the home by asking about our whole-home dehumidifier installation services. We’re here to help you enjoy your time at home to the fullest. Call us today! **Categories:** Indoor Air Quality **Tags:** Whole-Home Dehumidifier --- ### [Why Is My Water Pressure So Low?](https://southportheating.com/blog/2022/06/16/why-is-my-water-pressure-so-low/) **Published:** June 16, 2022 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** **Updated September, 2025** It’s early morning and you’re looking forward to a refreshing shower to start your day. You step in and turn on the water, but instead of the powerful jets of water you’re used to, you get nothing but a trickle. Something’s wrong with your water pressure, but what? Low water pressure can affect every water outlet in your home. From showers and faucets to your appliances and sprinklers, water pressure problems can reduce the power and amount of water you get from these outlets. Fortunately, all water pressure problems can be resolved fairly easily. In this article, we’ll take a look at the common causes of low water pressure and how they can be resolved. ## Signs You Have Low Water Pressure Water pressure issues can make themselves known in a number of ways. Your showerhead may produce a weak spray, your faucets may take a long time to fill your bath or sinks, or your washing machine may take longer to complete a cycle. Sometimes, only one fixture may be experiencing low water pressure. In these cases, the problem can usually be fixed by replacing or repairing the fixture. But in most cases, low water pressure affects the whole home and this is when a little experience and knowledge of these problems goes a long way. Let’s take a closer look and show you how our experienced plumbers narrow the search. ## Check With the Neighbors If you are experiencing low water pressure problems, it could be that your neighbors are too! Water distribution issues from your local provider are often the reason for the problem and this could be affecting the whole street. Check with your neighbors to see if they are experiencing the same problem. If they are, reach out to the water provider in the first instance as they are responsible for localized issues with the municipal supply. ## Common Low Water Pressure Causes in the Home If low water pressure is causing you problems, you don’t need to put up with weak and puny showers or appliances that take forever to finish. Here are some of the most common causes of low water pressure: ### Is the Primary Shutoff Valve Partially Closed? If your neighbors aren’t experiencing problems with their water pressure, the problem could be with your primary shutoff valve. This valve is located where your plumbing system joins with the municipal water supply line and it needs to be open fully in order to supply proper water pressure to your home. A plumber will be able to locate your primary valve if you’re not sure and ensure that it is fully open. ### Pipe Blockages One of the most common reasons that water pressure suddenly drops is a blockage in your pipes. Clogged pipes can occur anywhere in your plumbing system or further down in your sewer line. When the flow of water is obstructed, this can result in the water pressure being low throughout your home. The good news is that an experienced plumber can locate the source and location of the blockage and get it cleared as quickly as possible. Other signs that you have a pipe blockage include foul odors around your home and sinks and showers taking a long time to drain away. ### Pressure Regulator Problems If your plumbing is fitted with a pressure regulator, this could be the culprit when it comes to low water pressure. These systems help to adjust the flow of water entering your home to help maintain your pipelines. If there is a fault with your system, this could result in the water pressure being lower than normal. A qualified plumber will be able to carry out a series of checks and tests on your regulator and find a solution. ### The Water Meter Valve is Partially Closed Low water pressure could also be caused by a fault with your water meter valve. If you’ve recently had renovations or a remodel in your home, the water valve may have been shut off at some point. If it wasn’t opened back up fully again, the water pressure may be low. Again, a plumber will be able to check your valve for you to make sure it is fully open and operating as it should be. ### Mineral Deposits in Pipes Another common cause of low water pressure is the integrity of your pipes and plumbing. If the water coming into your home has a high mineral content or there are cracks in your pipes that allow minerals like sand to leach into your system, this can cause low water pressure. Sediment blockages are very common and can impede the flow of water into your home and through your plumbing system. This is usually when you’ll need a professional drain cleaning company to blast away these blockages for you. If your sewer line or pipes are cracked or in bad shape, you may need to have these lines repaired or replaced. Fortunately, we can help you with these services, so call us at the first sign of trouble. We offer CCTV inspection that will help us to track down the source of the problem and solve it fast. ### Leaking Pipes Leaks in your pipes can also cause problems with water pressure. If water is running through your pipes but leaking out at some point along the line, you’ll notice a drop in pressure. Even the smallest of cracks can allow water to leak out and you’ll need a repair carried out as quickly as possible. Not only will a repair solve your water pressure problem but could also reduce your utility bills. Calling a plumber from our team is the best way to diagnose and remedy pipe faults and leaks. We’ll use our CCTV cameras to locate the source of the leak and then get to work on finding a permanent repair. We offer a number of solutions when it comes to pipe repair and replacement and can give you advice on the best one to choose. ### General Wear and Tear of Pipework While plumbing systems and pipework are designed to last for years, problems can start to occur over time. Even galvanised steel pipes can start to degrade over time as the water running through the inside of your pipes wears them down. As pipes are worn down, their interior lining becomes textured and this can cause low water pressure to occur. In these cases, we recommend that pipes are lined from the inside to rejuvenate them and allow the free flow of water once more. ## Troubleshooting Low Water Pressure in Your Home Few things are as frustrating as weak water pressure when you’re trying to shower or fill a pot. Low water pressure can stem from a variety of causes – some easy fixes, others requiring professional help. Here’s a rundown of steps to diagnose and potentially resolve the issue: - **Isolate the Problem:** First, determine if the low pressure is occurring at all fixtures or just certain ones. If it’s only one faucet or showerhead that’s weak, the issue is likely localized (e.g., a clogged aerator or showerhead). In that case, remove the aerator from the faucet and clean out any sediment. For showerheads, soak it in vinegar to dissolve mineral deposits. Restoring clear flow at that fixture may solve your problem immediately. - **Check Your Main Valve:** If pressure is low throughout the house, ensure that your home’s main water shut-off valve is fully open. It’s not uncommon for a valve to be only partially reopened after a plumbing repair. Locate the valve (usually where the water line enters, near the water meter or pressure regulator) and turn it fully counter-clockwise. Similarly, if you have a *pressure reducing valve (PRV)* on your system, a malfunction or mis-adjustment there can cause low pressure. PRVs can be adjusted with a screw mechanism – but only do so carefully or consult a [plumber](https://southportheating.com/plumbing/) for assistance. - **Look for Leaks:** A hidden leak in your supply line can reduce pressure to the fixtures. Check your basement or crawlspace for any signs of dripping or water damage. Also, walk your property to see if any wet spots are visible in the yard (which could indicate a leak in the main line between the meter and your house). If you find evidence of a leak, call a professional immediately – not only to restore pressure, but to prevent property damage and water waste. - **Consider Old Pipes:** In older homes with galvanized steel pipes, internal corrosion can significantly restrict water flow over decades. This often shows up as gradually worsening pressure and usually affects all fixtures. The only true solution for corroded galvanized piping is to repipe the home (for example, with copper or PEX). It’s a big project, but it will permanently resolve the low pressure issue and improve water quality. We can assess your pipe condition and provide options if this appears to be the case. - **Municipal Supply Issues:** Occasionally, the problem isn’t inside at all. There could be work being done on the city water mains or a partial closure in your neighborhood’s supply. If neighbors are experiencing the same sudden pressure drop, contact your water utility. They can inform you of any known issues or send someone to check your meter and supply pressure. Installing a home pressure booster pump is a solution in areas that always have low municipal pressure, but that’s a last resort if the city can’t maintain standard pressure. Once you’ve gone through these steps, you should have a better idea of the culprit behind low pressure. Simple fixes like cleaning aerators or opening valves can often do the trick. For more complex causes – like leaks or aging pipes – the Southport plumbing team is ready to help diagnose and restore the flow. We’ll get your showers blasting and your faucets running strong again in no time. ## Call Your Local Plumbing Team For Expert Assistance There are many plumbing problems that can cause low water pressure. Once you’ve checked with your neighbors and discovered they don’t have a problem, it’s time to call the professionals. Very often, pressure problems are caused by a fault inside the home and can be rectified easily and quickly. If you’ve just turned on your faucet to discover a trickle instead of a steady flow of water, it’s time to call our team. Here at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, we can help with all aspects of plumbing problems from low water pressure and faulty showers to pipe leaks and blockages. We’ll get to you as quickly as we can to solve your problem and get your water flowing at the right pressure once more. Our [qualified plumbers](/plumbing-services-wausau-wi/) will work with total respect for your home and ensure you are completely satisfied with the work we carry out. [Call today](/contact/) to arrange an appointment. **Categories:** Plumbing **Tags:** Low Water Pressure --- ### [Tips for Indoor Air Quality to Fight Allergies](https://southportheating.com/blog/2022/06/10/tips-for-indoor-air-quality-to-fight-allergies/) **Published:** June 10, 2022 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Indoor air quality can make a surprisingly significant difference to your quality of life. The air inside the typical home contains many allergens, such as pollen, dust, or pet hair, which can trigger allergy symptoms. At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, we provide indoor air quality services to clean the air and help you breathe a little easier. ## The Problem of Poor Indoor Air Quality Indoor air pollutants can cause a wide variety of symptoms. For example, you might feel like you are permanently sick with a scratchy throat, irritated nose, or persistent cough. Some other people experience fatigue or dizziness as a result of poor indoor air quality. If you have ongoing symptoms that are present whenever you are at home, then indoor air quality services could make a big difference. You can reach out to Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling today to find out whether your air quality is poor and what you can do about it. ## Causes of Poor Indoor Air Quality There are many reasons why indoor air quality in the modern world is often quite low. Traffic produces many harmful substances that affect the quality of the air outside. Crops produce large amounts of pollen that can be harmful to people with allergies. Inside the home, there are also many sources of air pollution. Some of the materials used to construct, clean, or furnish homes can be harmful. There is also a build-up of dust and lint in many homes from the people living there. If you have pets, then their fur and dander can get into HVAC systems and circulate, causing allergy symptoms. All of these causes can combine to create very low air quality that impacts your health and well-being. ## How to Improve Indoor Air Quality Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling installs complete indoor air quality systems that contain six main components. These parts work together to clean the air inside your home and remove potential allergens. We can customize an indoor air quality system to meet your personal needs. Let’s take a look at each part of a typical system to find out how it contributes to cleaner indoor air. ## Humidifiers and Dehumidifiers Many people with allergies are sensitive to mold. Using a dehumidifier in your home can remove the moisture that drives mold growth, leading to fewer spores in the air. Dehumidifiers prevent water damage from affecting homes in damp climates. In contrast, people in drier regions might need to use a humidifier to add moisture back into very dry air. If your sinuses and skin feel dry in winter, a humidifier could be what you need to protect them. Home heating systems often dry out the air. Humidifiers bring humidity levels back up to normal, which can make your home feel like a much more comfortable place to be. ## Electronic Air Cleaners An electronic air cleaner can filter contaminating particles from the air. Sometimes, simply drawing air in from outside is not enough to improve air quality. The air outside might contain pollen, smoke, or other pollutants, which can cause symptoms when they enter your home. An electronic air cleaner can get rid of these substances to make the air in your home cleaner. Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling can carry out tests to let you know the state of the air close to your home. We can then advise on the devices you need to provide clean indoor air. ## HEPA Filters HEPA stands for High-Efficiency Particulate Arrestance. These filters can remove 99.8% of indoor air particles. They are suitable for use in bypass systems alongside other filters, which remove larger particles while the HEPA filter gets rid of smaller ones. Our indoor air quality team can ensure HEPA filters are installed correctly so you get the maximum benefit from them. ## Media Air Filters Media air filters strain larger particles from the air, such as pollen, lint, and animal hair. They are easy to install and service, and can also make a big difference to the number of larger particles circulating in your home. That is great news for allergy sufferers, who often react to substances such as dander and pollen. ## Ultraviolet Lights UV lights are an important part of an air quality system that is designed to sterilize as well as filter the air. They kill mold spores, bacteria, and even viruses. They are great not only for hygiene purposes but also for people who suffer from severe mold allergies. ## Who Are Indoor Air Quality Services For? Indoor air quality consulting is useful if there are people in your home who struggle with ongoing allergy symptoms. The real answer is, of course, everyone! The following symptoms can indicate that there is a problem with the air inside your home: - Dry, scratchy throat - Persistent cough - Itchy eyes - Irritated airways or sinuses If you think you might be suffering as a result of your home’s low air quality, give us a call today. We particularly recommend our air quality services to pet owners, smokers, and people living in homes prone to mold and mildew. If you have asthma, you might also notice an improvement in symptoms as a result of taking action to improve your home’s indoor air quality. ## The Importance of HVAC Maintenance for Indoor Air Quality To maintain good indoor air quality, it is important to maintain your HVAC system. Filters need to be regularly cleaned or replaced to remove the particles that build upon them. It’s also important to get your furnace serviced regularly to prevent it from producing harmful particles. Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling provides maintenance for both your heating and cooling systems. You can even sign up for our Club Maintenance Program for regular servicing and discounts on repairs! ## The Best Indoor Air Quality Service in Southeast Wisconsin If you are looking for the best IAQ service in Southeast Wisconsin, then you need to look no further than Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling. We have been serving customers in this area since 2005. Our technicians are highly skilled and trained to provide excellent customer service. Every member of our team is drug-free, neat, clean, courteous, and respectful. We are also highly knowledgeable and ready to answer any question! Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling offers a 100% satisfaction guarantee. If you are not happy for any reason, please contact us and we will remove the equipment as well as issue a refund within 30 days. This kind of service is why we have an A+ rating with the BBB. If you are struggling with allergy symptoms due to poor indoor air quality, please contact us today. We will do everything possible to improve air quality in your home to help you breathe more easily. Please [get in touch](/contact/) with Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling for [indoor air quality](/indoor-air-quality/) services in Southeast Wisconsin. We are ready to take your call! **Categories:** Indoor Air Quality **Tags:** Indoor Air Quality --- ### [Why Is My Air Conditioner Not Blowing Cold Air?](https://southportheating.com/blog/2022/06/03/why-is-my-air-conditioner-not-blowing-cold-air/) **Published:** June 3, 2022 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Air conditioning systems usually deliver reliable cooling, but there are many ways in which the process can go wrong. If your air conditioner is not blowing cold air, the problem could lie with the filters, the compressor, or some other part entirely. You need a trusted AC repair team to correctly identify the fault and fix it for you. Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling repairs all kinds of problems with home air conditioning systems. You can call on us any time your unit stops blowing cold air. Listed below are a few of the most common causes of this problem that our experienced technicians look out for. ## Clogged Air Filters Dirty air filters are a common problem affecting home air conditioners. By blocking the flow of air through the system, clogged filters can lead to no cold air coming from the vents. To make the air conditioner work properly again, a technician must clean or replace the filters. This simple maintenance task can have a big positive effect on the performance and efficiency of your AC system. You might even notice that the air in your home seems cleaner as a result. ## Frozen Evaporator Coils When we clean or replace your filters, we also check the evaporator coils. Clogged filters can cause cold air to back up inside the unit, freezing the evaporator coils. When this happens, it is essential to clean the coils before the system can work well again. Our technicians can ensure the evaporator coils are in good condition, or replace them as needed. By also replacing the filters, we can help to ensure that the coils will not freeze again any time soon. ## Refrigerant Leaks AC systems contain refrigerant fluid, which absorbs heat to cool the air that passes through the unit. If the refrigerant is leaking from your air conditioner, then it will not be able to deliver adequate cooling. It is essential to also find the leak and fix it. Our technicians always take a comprehensive approach to check for leaks to ensure none go unnoticed. Call us right away if you suspect your unit is leaking refrigerant fluid, which could create further problems besides no cold air. ## Thermostat Problems Before you call for AC repair, it is always worth checking your thermostat settings. Try the unit on both “on” and “auto” modes to see whether it emits cold air for either setting. If tweaking the thermostat settings produces no satisfactory results, please call us so we can check the system for you. Replacing the thermostat is a relatively straightforward repair for an experienced technician. It also allows you to upgrade to a programmable thermostat, which could help you to save energy. ## Condenser Coils Need Cleaning A build-up of dirt on grime on the condenser coils can prevent an air conditioner from working properly. The role of the condenser is to remove heat from the air, which it can’t do properly if the coils are coated in dirt. We can take your unit apart to access the condenser coils and clean them thoroughly. To prevent a future build-up of dirt from occurring, be sure to schedule regular tune-ups for your air conditioner. ## Leaks in the Ductwork If you have a ducted air conditioning system, then tears or loose joints in the ductwork could be the problem. Holes in the ducts allow cold air to leak out behind the walls and in crawl spaces. That’s no use when you need it to cool your living space! Leaks in the ducts can occur due to rodent infestations or just simply age, wear, and tear. Whatever the cause, you can rely on us to put it right. ## Clogs in the Drain Line Water drains away from your air conditioner through the drain line. If this line becomes blocked, then water collects inside the unit, potentially causing damage to important AC parts. You might even notice water leaking from the unit, leading to mold or mildew growth. Give us a call if your drain line is blocked and needs to be cleaned or repaired. ## Problems with the Fan The role of the fan is to drive cold air from your air conditioner into and around your home. If the fan is dirty, has a worn-out belt, or has a broken motor, it might not turn properly. As a result, the air conditioning system cannot blow air with the necessary force to adequately cool your home. Get in touch and we will repair or replace the fan to get the unit working again. ## Electrical Faults If your air conditioner is not blowing any air at all, then an electrical fault might have caused it to stop working. Try resetting the circuit breaker for the circuit that the system is on. If the air conditioner keeps tripping the circuit breaker, please call us. Any faulty electrical appliance can be dangerous if it is not repaired quickly. ## What to Do if Your Air Conditioner Stops Blowing Cold Air If your air conditioner stops blowing cold air, you need to call for AC repair service. You can easily test whether the unit is blowing air at the correct temperature by putting your hand in front of the vents. The air blowing from the AC should feel cold compared to standing air. If the air is warm, then it is clear that something is wrong. Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling can help if you give us a call today. If cold air is coming from the vents, but your home is still too hot, try moving furniture away from the vents. This simple step could help to improve the distribution of cold air around your home. If this simple tip doesn’t help, contact us and we will come up with a better solution. It could be that your air conditioner is undersized for your home, or it could be short cycling. Whatever the problem, we can repair the air conditioner or replace it with a more suitable one. ## Wausau’s Superior AC Repair Company When you need a [repair for your air conditioner](/repair/) in Wausau, the best thing to do is call Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling. We provide Climate Change on Demand for homes throughout the Southeast Wisconsin area. Since 2005, we have worked hard to build a strong reputation in this region. As a well-established local business, we treat all our customers as if they were members of our family. Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling provides HVAC, [plumbing](/plumbing-services-wausau-wi/), and indoor air quality services. We are a BBB accredited and A+ rated business. We are also the recipient of a 2022 President’s Award and are a Carrier Factory Authorized Dealer. Contact our NATE-certified team for great service, rapid responses, and free in-home estimates. Our friendly team is always ready to take your call! Has your air conditioner in Wausau or Southeast Wisconsin stopped blowing cold air? Please contact Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling to request AC repair today. **Categories:** Air Conditioning **Tags:** AC Issues --- ### [How to Spot Hidden Plumbing Leaks](https://southportheating.com/blog/2022/01/01/how-to-spot-hidden-plumbing-leaks/) **Published:** January 1, 2022 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Leaks are one of the most common plumbing problems homeowners run into. Leaks can become quite the nuisance for your household, as they can bring about water and potential mold damage, surprising water bills, and an overall inefficient plumbing system. It’s essential to be proactive and find leaks before they find you. We’ve all experienced the irritating repetitive drip that comes with a leaky faucet or fixture. Those droplets of water add up; they can spike your monthly water consumption and wreck your peace and quality of life in the meantime! Catching even the most minor leaks before they fully develop can help prevent headaches such as these and keep your plumbing running like clockwork. ## Inspect Appliances and Fixtures First things first, check your water-using appliances and plumbing fixtures regularly! With both, water is constantly flowing through their mechanics, leaving room for potential leaks. Keep an eye on your appliances and plumbing fixtures so you’ll be able to track down a possible leak before it causes further damage. No homeowner wishes to walk into their laundry room to be met with a flooded mess. Stay proactive and make it a point to thoroughly inspect your fixtures and appliances at least once a month. ## Test the Toilet One of the most common places to find a leak in your toilet. Good news: it’s pretty simple to perform a DIY test to track down a potential toilet leak. First, open the tank’s lid and add a few drops of food coloring. Do not flush! Wait an hour or two before checking the toilet bowl’s water. If the color has spread to the bowl, you have a leak. ## Monitor Water Bills Make sure to review your water bill each month to gain an understanding of your household’s average water costs. It’s essential to be aware of your home’s typical water consumption so you can catch leaks that reflect in small spikes on your water bill. ## Professional Plumbing Solutions in Wisconsin Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling is proud to offer state-of-the-art technology and innovative plumbing solutions to our valued customers! We understand the importance of efficient homes and offer a variety of plumbing, HVAC, and indoor air quality services to serve your needs. Call us today at \[phone\] or fill out our online contact form to schedule a service appointment. **Categories:** Plumbing --- ### [The Features of Tankless Water Heaters](https://southportheating.com/blog/2021/11/01/the-features-of-tankless-water-heaters/) **Published:** November 1, 2021 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** We’re all familiar with the traditional water heater unit and its ability to serve our household’s hot water needs. However, another water heater option, the tankless water heater, is becoming increasingly popular, especially in recent years. Whether you’re on the fence about upgrading your current water heater or have recently discovered the world of tankless units, we’re here to share the advantages of installing a tankless water heater in your home. ## Energy Efficiency If you’re hoping to take steps to make your home more energy-efficient, installing a tankless water heater is a great place to start. Compared to traditional models, tankless water heaters use less energy to produce consistent hot water. Because they heat water on demand, they don’t have to waste energy reheating water as tank models do. When you keep your home’s energy consumption in check, you’ll be pleasantly surprised by your next utility bill! ## Extended Lifespan One of the most valuable benefits of tankless water heaters is their extended lifespan. Some models last up to 20 years. Tankless models can last up to twice as long as conventional water heaters, allowing homeowners to save more money in the long run by avoiding constant replacements. ## Perfect for the Smallest of Spaces If you’re pressed for space in your home, a tankless water heater can help free up some room. Tankless models are much smaller and take up less space than tank water heaters. Thanks to their compact design, tankless models can be mounted on the wall to save even more space. ## Quality Water Heater Services in Wisconsin It can be frustrating to be met with a cold shower on a chilly fall or winter morning. Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling is here to keep your water hot year-round. For professional water heater repair, installation, and maintenance services, give our office a call at \[phone\] or fill out our online contact form for more information. **Categories:** Plumbing --- ### [What's Wrong with My Water Heater?](https://southportheating.com/blog/2021/10/01/whats-wrong-with-my-water-heater/) **Published:** October 1, 2021 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Our water heaters definitely come in handy for washing dishes, clothes and taking long showers at the end of a workday. While water heaters work tirelessly in the background to serve our hot water needs, we often forget about them until something goes amiss within the unit. No matter what time of the year it is, no one likes to be surprised by a hot water outage. It’s key to regularly keep an eye out for any areas of the unit that may be in need of professional repair, as resolving these issues ahead of time can help restore the water heater’s original efficiency before you’re in a pickle. Our plumbing professionals are here to discuss the most common signs of a water heater in need of repair and what steps to follow next. Keep reading to learn more! ## Leaking While it may be a more obvious sign of a needed repair, it’s time to call in your trusted plumbing team if you notice leaks near your unit. If your unit has a small amount of condensation on the tank’s exterior, this is no cause for concern. However, if a puddle of water is forming around the base, there’s a deeper issue. Even the most minor leaks can skyrocket your monthly water bills and take a toll on your unit’s efficiency. Leaks often stem from the tank itself, so it’s best to schedule a professional inspection for an in-depth look at the system. While it may be tempting to perform a DIY water heater inspection or follow a few YouTube videos, it’s best to have an experienced plumber check the unit for any areas of concern. ## Discolored Water It can be quite the shocker to turn on the faucet and discover rust-colored water. Discoloration in the water supply is one of the telling signs of a water heater needing repair. Most of the time, the discoloration stems from mineral buildup inside the tank. Flushing your water heater at least once a year to remove excess sediment is recommended to help prevent this headache altogether! Our team is highly trained in water heater maintenance and can keep your unit in prime condition for years to come. Keep your tank clean, clear, and working correctly with our premier water heater maintenance services. ## Hot Water Shortages Have you ever hopped in the shower, only to discover it’s freezing cold? We understand how inconvenient hot water shortages can be. Hot water inconsistencies often stem from excess mineral deposits or a problem with the internal heating element. If you’re having difficulty with your hot water supply, give our team a call at (262) 383-4040, and we’ll be right out to inspect the unit and provide a lasting solution. ## Strange Noises It’s perfectly normal to notice light operational sounds coming from your water heater tank. However, if your water heater has been unusually noisy lately or emits strange sounds, it may be time for a repair. If you’ve noticed popping sounds from the unit, excess sediment in the tank could be to blame. If it’s a screeching noise, there could be a water flow restriction issue. As always, give your team at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling a call if you notice any sounds that are out of the ordinary! ## Professional Water Heater Services in Wisconsin We understand the importance of keeping a steady hot water supply to serve your household’s needs. Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling is Wisconsin’s trusted provider for all things water heater repairs, maintenance, and installations. Give us a call at \[phone\] or fill out our online contact form to schedule your next service. We look forward to hearing from you! **Categories:** Uncategorized --- ### [What's That Smell?](https://southportheating.com/blog/2021/08/01/what-s-that-smell/) **Published:** August 1, 2021 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** If you’ve recently moved homes and your new abode smells less than pleasant, you’re not alone. Many homeowners who move into previously owned houses may experience an unpleasant odor, often characterized as a “musty” scent. Although your home is not doomed to an “old house” smell forever, it’s essential to understand the various sources contributing to the smell. Accurately identifying the root of the musty odor can allow homeowners to completely eradicate the scent and maintain a smell-free home. We’re diving into the most common culprits responsible for a musty-smelling home. ## Mold or Mildew We all know how humid the warmest days in Wisconsin can be! While this humidity is just as uncomfortable outside, excessive moisture in your home can promote the growth of mold and mildew. Mold and mildew thrive in moist, damp environments. If you’re not managing your home’s humidity levels, there could be dreaded mildew or mold infestations creeping among your house. If mold or mildew growth is overlooked, there’s a high possibility that its odor will permeate multiple rooms, furniture, and carpet. Preventing a mold infestation is simple. Installing a dehumidifier to eradicate any excess moisture in your home’s air can help prevent mold or mildew from setting up camp inside your house in the first place. Our team at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling understands how uncomfortable it can be to breathe and relax in a humid home. For expert dehumidifier installation services, give us a call, and we’ll be right out to provide you with a lasting solution for your home. ## Minimal Air Flow Let’s say your home has spent a significant amount of time with all of the windows and doors shut. It’s no surprise that the lack of fresh air can bring “old home” or musty scents to the forefront of your house. To combat this unpleasant odor, air out your home! Ensure the HVAC system is turned off to prevent energy waste, then open those doors and windows. You can also turn on any fans to promote additional airflow. Keep that air moving, and the scent will be gone in no time. ## Old Spills or Messes Perhaps the previous owners of your home did not tend to spills or accidents throughout the house. Unfortunately, the odors from old messes or pet accidents can stick around for quite some time if not attended to. Liquids spilled on carpets can seep deep into the fibers and padding, making it difficult to remove stubborn stains and odors. If you’ve investigated your home’s carpet and believe it is salvageable, a professional carpet cleaning is always an effective solution for a nice refresh. However, if the carpet has been subjected to years of wear, tear, and stains, it may be time to replace it altogether. ## Lingering Smoke Some of the most stubborn scents to remove from a home are cigarette and cigar smoke. If the previous owners of your home smoked inside, you’ll most likely encounter the lingering smell of cigarette or cigar smoke. Smoke can seep into both drywall and carpet, leaving the scent for years to come. If you believe that your home has been subjected to smoke, it’s recommended to replace the carpet and repaint the walls to help rid your home of the odor. It’s especially important to consistently manage your indoor air quality to ensure the scent is completely ridden from your property. ## Whole House Dehumidifier Services When you’re ready to take control of your home’s indoor air quality, trust our experienced team at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling for expert whole-house dehumidifier services. We understand how frustrating it can be to be trapped in a hot and humid home, which is why we’re dedicated to utilizing state-of-the-art products to help you breathe easier. Give us a call at \[phone\] or fill out our online contact form, and a team member will be in touch with you shortly. **Categories:** Indoor Air Quality --- ### [Summer Indoor Air Quality Tips](https://southportheating.com/blog/2021/07/01/summer-indoor-air-quality-tips/) **Published:** July 1, 2021 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Summer has officially arrived! It’s the perfect time of year to lay by the pool, organize family game nights, and plan upcoming vacations. While our summer schedules are packed to the brim, it’s important to remember to maintain pristine indoor air quality in our homes this season. During the summer, the kids are home from school, family visits from out of town, and friends frequently stop by our homes for backyard barbecues. As a result, foot traffic in our homes steadily increases, meaning indoor air quality management must advance with it. To learn more about maintaining the highest quality of air in your home, keep reading! ## Squeaky Clean Floors Did you know that your floors can have an impact on your home’s indoor air quality? Think about it: our shoes constantly track in outdoor dirt, debris, and contaminants. Failing to clean your floors of these pollutants can seriously impact the quality of your air. Vacuum and mop frequently to rid your home of these contaminants! ## Humidity Management We all know how hot and humid summers in Wisconsin can be. Unfortunately, even the slightest percentage of humidity can make a room feel suffocating and uncomfortable. Therefore, managing your home’s humidity levels is essential to creating a comfortable atmosphere for your family members and guests. If your home has fallen victim to high humidity levels, Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling can help! Our indoor air quality specialists can quickly install a whole-house dehumidifier to help you and your guests breathe easily all summer long. ## Minimize Use of Chemical Cleaners While it may be tempting to reach for store-bought cleaning products to freshen up your home this summer, consider the product’s ingredients before spraying. Many commonly used cleaning solutions that feature lemony-fresh scents are filled with toxic chemicals that can be detrimental to your home’s indoor air quality. Consider switching to fragrance-free and natural cleaning solutions instead. ## Add Some Plants To level up your home’s air quality, add a few plants to your space! Air-filtering plants such as English Ivy, Aloe Vera, and Spider Plants can help naturally rid your home’s air of airborne contaminants. ## Indoor Air Quality Experts A comfortable home starts with the highest level of indoor air quality. Our specialists at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling are dedicated to providing superior service to families in Caledonia and beyond. For more information, give us a call at \[phone\] or fill out our online contact form for more information. **Categories:** Indoor Air Quality --- ### [How to Troubleshoot Your Sump Pump](https://southportheating.com/blog/2021/05/01/how-to-troubleshoot-your-sump-pump/) **Published:** May 1, 2021 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** ## Why Isn’t My Sump Pump Working? We all heavily rely on our sump pumps to be the first line of defense in the event of home flooding. Spring showers present the opportunity for floods to occur, and if your sump pump is not in proper working order, your home could very well be at risk. Not to worry, our experts are here to discuss the most common sump pump issues and solutions. Troubleshooting is the first step to diagnosing the problem and starting the process of reviving your sump pump. ## Check the Float Switch Your sump pump’s floating switch triggers its working cycles. When the water rises to a certain height in the pit, the float switch turns on the pump. Occasionally, the switch can be jammed, stuck, or even tangled. This can lead to a complete halt or non-stop operation. Suppose you’ve found the float switch to be the culprit. In that case, you should have your sump pump inspected by a professional to determine if a repair is needed or a replacement is necessary. Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling plumbers can take a look at your pump and determine if it is functional. To avoid this headache altogether, we recommend scheduling an appointment before and after each spring season to ensure your system is working correctly. When it comes to sump pump inspections and maintenance, it’s always better to be safe than sorry. ## Examine the Discharge Line A sump pump with a clogged discharge line is prone to system failure. The discharge line can get clogged with debris and even ice, stopping the flow of water. If you’re experiencing sump pump issues, ensure your lines are free of clogs and easily transport water. ## Inspect the Check Valve After your sump pump has worked to move water out of your basement, a malfunctioning check valve can bring you right back to square one. A broken check valve will allow water to back-flow. The pump will run continuously, running up some costly electricity bills. To prevent any backflow, examine your sump pumps check valve each month to ensure it is in good working condition. Depending on the state of the check valve, a replacement may be necessary. To avoid this headache altogether, we recommend scheduling an appointment before and after each spring season to ensure your system is working correctly. When it comes to sump pump inspections and maintenance, it’s always better to be safe than sorry. ## Call the Sump Pump Specialists When the rain starts pouring, keep your home protected with our premier sump pump services. From sump pump installations to repair, we do it all! Trust our knowledgeable team at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling for top-tier customer service and reliability. For more information, call us at \[phone\] or fill out our online contact form. **Categories:** Sump Pump --- ### [My Basement Just Flooded, Now What Should I Do?](https://southportheating.com/blog/2021/03/09/my-basement-just-flooded-now-what-should-i-do-so/) **Published:** March 9, 2021 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** ## Flooded Basement? Here’s What to Do There’s nothing quite like Spring in Wisconsin. Flowers begin to bloom, snow begins to melt, and the rain falls down—hard. In some cases, this heavy rainfall and melted snow can lead to a homeowner’s worst nightmare: a flooded basement. Basement floods can occur for a variety of reasons, but rainfall is the most common culprit. Every time it rains, your basement could be at risk of flooding. Unfortunately, a majority of homes with basements eventually experience water problems. So, what do you do? We’ll be covering the essential steps to follow in the event your home is affected by a flooded basement. ## One Step at a Time ## Prioritize Safety If you discover that your basement is filled with water, shut off the power in your home immediately. Water and electricity are never a good mix and could pose further problems. If it is safe to do so, removing electrical appliances in the basement is advised to prevent contact with the water. ## Suit Up Think twice before you assume flood water is harmless. Eye protection, heavy-duty gloves, and tall boots are recommended before trying to clean the area. Be careful when taking steps in muggy water and show caution when walking to different parts of the house after cleaning, as this could track water in other areas. ## Remove the Water Removing the water as quickly as possible is key to salvaging your basement. If there is a small amount of water, you may be able to rely on a mop and bucket. However, if there is a vast amount of water, you may need to bring in reinforcements such as a wet dry vacuum. If your basement has a floor drain, check to see if it is clogged. Drains can become blocked with debris such as twigs, leaves, or mud. Keeping the drain open will allow the water to drain more quickly. ## Prepare to Clean After all keepsakes have been moved and the water has drained, the cleaning process should begin. Using a mop with a solution of eight tablespoons of liquid bleach and one gallon of water will disinfect the surfaces that came into contact with the water and prevent mold growth. Utilizing a dehumidifier and heavy-duty fans will keep the area dry and uninhabitable for mold. Try to keep dehumidifiers six to eight inches away from walls for the best air circulation. ## Check the Sump Pump If your basement has flooded, your current sump pump failed to do its job. Sump pumps can fail due to mechanical failure, power outages, excessive use, or switch failure. After you have removed all water, cleaned, and dried the basement, investing in a new sump pump is crucial to prevent future flooding. Should another pump fail due to an overwhelming volume of water, backup sump pumps are recommended for additional protection. Backup sump pumps are installed into the primary sump pump and work on the same pit. This allows the backup to detect when the primary pump is overwhelmed and automatically turn on. Backup sump pumps double your pumping power in an emergency and could save you from future severe water damage. ## Prevent Future Flooding Ensuring your sump pump is functioning properly is key to preventing another flooding. Regular maintenance of sump pumps can save your household from experiencing another devastating loss and cleanup headache. If you suspect your sump pump is malfunctioning, our sump pump experts at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling are highly trained to diagnose and repair the issue promptly. You should be able to rest easy at night knowing your basement is protected from another flooding. Whether your sump pump requires regular maintenance or emergency repair, you can trust the experts at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling to restore your peace of mind. To schedule your appointment, call \[phone\] or fill out our online contact form. **Categories:** Sump Pump --- ### [Avoid These Common Space Heater Mistakes](https://southportheating.com/blog/2021/01/13/avoid-these-common-space-heater-mistakes/) **Published:** January 13, 2021 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** You might use a space heater in addition to your central heating system for a bit more targeted comfort but consider this: Portable electric space heaters are a leading cause of fires and fire-related injuries, according to the National Fire Protection Association. Misuse of these convenient heat sources is often the cause of injuries and fire. ## How Space Heater Fires Happen ### Using Extension Cords An extension cord or power strip won’t always handle the appliance’s high current. The wire gauge within a household extension cord is insufficient, overheating as a result. Only plug the heater directly into the outlet, and don’t plug anything else into it or your risk overloading the circuit. ### Running the Cord Under a Rug Hiding the cord under a rug or carpet might seem like a smart safety precaution. After all, you’re eliminating a tripping hazard, right? Not so fast! The cord can crimp, fray, and overheat under the carpet, presenting a serious fire risk. The unit should operate in a space not frequently trafficked. ### Placing the Heater on Furniture A heater on top of a dresser or table might be out of a child’s reach. However, you could accidentally bump or pull it off, causing an injury or fire. Your space heater should be on a flat surface with at least three feet of clearance from anything that could burn: furniture, drapes, clothes, rugs, etc. ### Leaving a Space Heater on 24/7 When you use your space heater, don’t forget to turn it off at night and when you leave your home. Go ahead and unplug it from the outlet just for good measure. ## Turn to the Kenosha Area Heating Repair Experts Your central heating system should provide adequate comfort throughout your house, so you shouldn’t need to use a portable heater. If you find that you have to depend on a plug-in heater for added warmth, then you may need your furnace or boiler repaired. Whether it’s weak airflow, a malfunctioning thermostat, or a furnace that’s short cycling, the experts at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling can restore your comfort. To schedule your appointment, call \[phone\]. **Categories:** Heating, Tips --- ### [Here's How To Combat Dry Indoor Air This Winter](https://southportheating.com/blog/2020/12/07/here-s-how-to-combat-dry-indoor-air-this-winter/) **Published:** December 7, 2020 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Creaky floors, static electricity, dry itchy skin…it must be winter in Wisconsin! In addition to being cold — even freezing — our winters can be rough in other ways. Cold temperatures sap moisture from the air, leaving you vulnerable to airborne illnesses and itching (literally) for relief. Here’s how to add much-needed humidity to your home. ## Humidity and Your Indoor Air Quality Warm air holds more moisture than cold air. It’s why you sweat during the summer. During winter, it’s more difficult to work up a sweat because cold air wicks moisture off of your skin, leaving it dry like sandpaper. The cold will also do a number to your sinuses, causing nasal passages to dry up, leaving you susceptible to airborne viruses. (It’s why flu germs spread more easily in winter.) Arid conditions compromise the structure of your home, as well. Winter air pulls moisture out of the flooring, walls, furniture, framing — anyplace it can find it. This has the potential to warp and widen gaps in wood window and door frames, letting in more cold air. Ever wonder why your floors creak and your door jambs shift? Blame the air. At the very least, dry winter air is annoying. The little jolt of electricity every time you reach for the doorknob, the sock clinging to your sweater, and the epically bad air day are all symptoms of static electricity, itself a product of low humidity. ## Try These Humidity Hacks Your indoor humidity levels should be between 30 and 50%. A hygrometer is a convenient monitoring device that can give you an accurate reading of your home’s humidity level. To keep your indoor air within the optimal range, follow these steps: - Ditch the dryer: Let your laundry air dry on a line inside your home instead. This will add a touch of moisture to your air and prevent your clothes from getting static-y. Bonus: You’ll save energy by not running the appliance. - Skip the dry cycle: If you’re using your dishwasher’s heat dry cycle, you’re wasting valuable humidity. After the final rinse, open the dishwasher to let comforting steam into your home. - Add houseplants: Plants add moisture to the air through a process called evapotranspiration. Water travels from spoil, up the stem and to the leaves where it evaporates through the pores. The best humidifying plants include spider and jade plants, areca palm, English ivy, and Boston fern, just to name a few. The bigger the leaves the more they help humidify. - Install a whole-house humidifier: A whole-house humidifier works in conjunction with your central heating system by delivering water vapor through your ducts. This ensures every part of your home has adequate moisture. - Upgrade your furnace: Your furnace can be a culprit of dry air. Wait, but doesn’t warm air hold more moisture? Yes, but stick with us here. Standard furnaces are known as atmospheric furnaces — they draw air from inside the home to fuel the combustion process. Then the air outside the home seeps in to replace it. And, as we’ve discussed, outside winter air is exceedingly dry. If your furnace is sucking the moisture out of your indoor air, consider replacing it with a sealed combustion furnace. This type of furnace is sealed off from your home, drawing outside air through a vent. Because it’s not recycling the same indoor air, it’s more efficient, improving your comfort and helping cut your heating costs. **Bottom line:** Increasing the humidity of your indoor can help ward off illness and protect your home. You’ll be more comfortable, too; humidity helps make a space feel warmer. For all of your heating and indoor air quality needs this winter, turn to the pros at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling. To schedule an appointment, call \[phone\] **Categories:** Indoor Air Quality --- ### [Why Air Filters Aren't Enough for Indoor Air Quality](https://southportheating.com/blog/2020/10/12/why-an-air-filter-isnt-enough/) **Published:** October 12, 2020 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** You replace the air filter furnace in your central air system every month, and yet, your indoor air quality still leaves something to be desired. You’re expecting too much from your air filter. A cheap, disposable filter has one primary function: to prevent dust and debris from interfering with the HVAC unit’s inner workings. Improving your indoor air quality is only a secondary benefit. This filter type is typically made of spun polyester and will have a MERV (minimum efficiency reporting value) of 6 to 8. That means it can filter out dust, pollen, and lint. Many other household pollutants will slip past and circulate in the air. If you really want to breathe cleaner air, you should invest in an IAQ system. ## Why Install a Residential Indoor Air Quality System? **Eliminate contaminants:** Dust, debris, mold and mildew, pet danger, and chemical sprays all conspire to foul up the air inside your home. Air cleaners work in conjunction with your central air system to reduce the number of airborne contaminants. These systems have proven to remove as much as 97.5% of household dust and nearly 99.9% of allergens, such as spores and pollen. Airborne pathogens pose less of a threat, too. An IAQ system with ultraviolet lamps neutralizes certain viruses and bacteria to reduce the risk of infection. **Bring in fresh air:** Complicating our indoor air quality is the way homes are built today. An emphasis on energy efficiency means a tighter envelope to control indoor temperatures better. While that helps lower your energy bills, air sealing has a drawback: All those pollutants are trapped inside. A home needs to breathe. In addition to eliminating airborne irritants, an IAQ system will also allow for proper ventilation. An IAQ system should include energy recovery ventilators to bring in a fresh supply of outdoor air while exhausting stale from inside your home. **Control humidity:** You should keep your relative indoor humidity between 30% and 50% for your health and comfort. That can be a challenge during the muggy summer months. Likewise, winter air can become dry, resulting in chapped lips and irritated sinuses. A humidifier and dehumidifier will keep your humidity in a healthy range. ## What is Indoor Air Quality Testing? The [IAQ experts](/indoor-air-quality/) at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling can assess your air quality to find the source of frequent allergy problems and the cause of stuffy, dusty conditions. They’ll then walk you through your IAQ options to help you determine the best solution, whether that’s a HEPA filter, air purifier, UV lamps, or a combination of systems. To schedule your appointment, call \[phone\] **Categories:** Indoor Air Quality --- ### [6 Essential Home Improvement Projects for Fall](https://southportheating.com/blog/2020/09/16/6-essential-home-improvement-projects-for-fall/) **Published:** September 16, 2020 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Our Wisconsin winters come on suddenly and without warning. Take advantage of mild temperatures to fortify your home against the icy conditions that are most certainly right around the corner. Here are six easy projects that will cut your heating costs and preserve your comfort. ## Seal Windows/Doors Inefficient windows and doors waste as much as 30 percent of your heating efforts. If upgrading to energy-efficient windows isn’t in the budget, do what you can to minimize heat loss. - Use weatherstripping or caulking to seal gaps in windows - Install door sweeps to prevent drafts - Hang insulated curtains ## Schedule a Tune-Up A professional maintenance inspection will ensure your furnace is up to the task of getting you warmly through our frigid Wisconsin winter. During a tune-up, an HVAC technician will examine all of the elements of your heating unit to make sure they’re running efficiently and safely, as well as mank any needed adjustments. This will improve your furnace’s functionality and extend its lifespan. However, if your system is between 15 and 20 years, pushing it through another season may prove risky. If your heating system has broken down in recent years or if it isn’t heating like it used to, consider replacing it. Today’s furnaces are significantly more efficient, operating with annual fuel utilization efficiency (AFUE) of 95 percent. Older generation models tend to be around 80% and have degraded over the years. ## Upgrade to a Smart Thermostat If you’re serious about reigning in your heating costs this winter, upgrade to a smart thermostat. Wi-Fi-connected thermostats can slash your annual heating and cooling expenses by as much as $145 a year. These devices are also more convenient. They synch with your smartphone to learn your daily patterns, adjusting to an economical setting while you’re away and again to your preferred setpoint shortly before returning. You can also control the temperature remotely from your mobile device, a feature that’s handy if, say, you want to make sure houseguests are comfortable while you’re out. ## Clear Sump Pump Discharge Piping Your sump pump is going to get a workout this fall with the heavy rains and again during spring when it diverts snowmelt away from your home. Make sure the drain discharge pipe is free of obstructions so that the sump pump can perform this critical function. - Remove the screen at the end of the drainpipe and rinse off any debris - Check the pipe for blockages (dirt, leaves, debris, etc.) - Unplug the sump pump or turn off the breaker at the panel - Remove the water in the sump pump using a wet/dry vac - Remove the sump pump from the pit being careful not to lift the appliance by the float switch or power cord - Using a high-pressure nozzle on a garden hose, spray water down the pipe to rinse away debris - Set the pipe back into the pit and reconnect the power ## Winterize Outside Faucets Any water left inside hose spigots and exterior faucets will freeze and do major damage come winter. Follow these steps to winterize them: - Disconnect hoses and splitters and drain them for winter storage - Locate the indoor shut-off valves for all exterior faucets and cut off the water by turning the valve in a counterclockwise direction completely - Turn on outdoor faucets to drain any remaining water and leave the faucet handle turned on throughout the winter - Place insulated covers over outdoor faucets ## Install Whole-Home Humidification System Frigid temperatures sap moisture from the air, leading to dry skin, chapped lips, and sinus infections. A whole-house humidifier works in conjunction with your central heating system to bring humidity levels back into balance throughout your home. A whole-house humidity system not only prevents common seasonal illnesses, but it also preserves your wood floors and cabinets which dry conditions can damage. **For all of your plumbing and heating needs this fall and winter, turn to the pros at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling. To schedule your appointment, call \[phone\]** **Categories:** Tips --- ### [Throwing Shade: How to Protect Your AC Unit from the Sun](https://southportheating.com/blog/2020/07/24/throwing-shade-how-to-protect-your-ac-unit-from/) **Published:** July 24, 2020 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** **Updated September, 2025** Shade can decrease energy usage and reduce stress on your air conditioning system. Here’s how to shield your AC unit from the sun to increase efficiency and improve your comfort.![Throwing Shade: How To Protect Your AC Unit From the Sun](/wp-content/uploads/Image-2-10-scaled.jpg "Image-2 (10) - Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling - Madison") ## Will Shading Your Air Conditioner Save You Money? According to the EPA, shade cools the air around the outside condenser, increasing efficiency by as much as 10 percent. But if you really want to slash your energy bill, plant trees strategically beyond the condenser to prevent the sun from heating your home. Effective shading with trees around the house can cut air conditioning costs by as much as 50 percent. ## How Do You Shade Your Outside AC Unit? - Choose the Correct Side Hopefully, your air conditioning unit is already placed in a spot that receives little sunlight. That would be the north or east side of your house. (The north side stays cooler longer.) Plant at least two or three trees on the side of your house where your AC is located. For example, a six- to the eight-foot-tall deciduous tree will provide shade for your unit within a year of planting it. Plant a series of low-growing bushes and shrubs around the condenser, but not too close. Allow for about two to three feet of clearance between the appliance and any surrounding vegetation. This will help keep the ground cool without restricting airflow. - Shade Your Windows West-facing windows receive full sunlight during the day and evening. Plant trees that will grow 10 feet taller than your windows and keep them to within 20 feet of your windows. This will help keep the majority of sunlight from entering windows, taking some of the load off of your AC system. ## Smart Ways to Shield Your AC Unit (Without Harming Performance) Protecting your air conditioner from the elements and extreme heat is a great idea – as long as you do it correctly. Here are some effective ways to give your AC condenser a break from sun and debris: - **Strategic Landscaping:** Planting shrubs or trees to the south or west of your AC unit can provide valuable shade during the hottest parts of the day, potentially lowering the unit’s workload. Choose deciduous trees or tall shrubs that lose leaves in winter (so the unit still gets sun in colder months to prevent ice buildup). Keep plantings at least 2–3 feet away from the condenser to maintain airflow and allow access for [maintenance](https://southportheating.com/ac-maintenance/). - **Install an AC Sun Shield or Screen:** Lattice panels or manufactured AC screens can block direct sun without fully enclosing the unit. Position a screen a few feet away on the sunniest side. This can drop the surrounding temperature a bit and also block lawn mower clippings or windblown leaves. Ensure any structure is open on all sides and top – never box in the AC completely, as it will restrict critical airflow. - **Use a Cover (Off-Season Only):** Covering your AC condenser with a breathable cover during fall and winter can keep leaves, seeds, and snow out of the coils. Just remember to remove the cover before spring usage – running the AC with a cover on can cause serious damage. Also, choose a cover that doesn’t trap moisture (mesh sides are good) to prevent rust. - **Keep the Unit Clean and Level:** A unit that’s sitting level on a solid pad is less likely to vibrate or incur damage. Over time, pads can sink or tilt – correct this if it happens. Additionally, regularly spray off the condenser coils with a gentle hose stream (power washers are too strong) to remove dirt and dust. A clean coil dissipates heat better, meaning your AC won’t have to work as hard, especially under a blazing sun. A little shade and protection can extend the life of your AC and improve efficiency, but always balance it with the unit’s need to “breathe.” By following these tips, you’ll help your air conditioner handle the dog days of summer more easily while avoiding any unintended consequences. ## Protect Your Air Conditioner From Sunlight! Bottom line: Keeping your AC unit out of direct sunlight can cut operating costs and improve performance. However, even the most effective shading can’t overcome a sluggish central air system. Make sure your air conditioner is operating at peak efficiency with routine maintenance. For all of your cooling needs this summer, depend on Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling. \[ryno\_ornament\] ## Frequently Asked Questions ## Why is shading my AC unit beneficial for energy efficiency? Shading cools the air around the condenser, reducing the heat load on your AC unit and boosting efficiency by up to 10%, which helps lower energy bills. ## How much can proper AC shading reduce cooling costs? Effective shading strategies, such as planting trees, can reduce your air conditioning costs by as much as 50% by minimizing direct sunlight and lowering indoor temperatures. ## What are the best landscaping tips for shading an AC unit? Plant deciduous trees on the side of your house that faces the sun and keep shrubs at least 2-3 feet away from the unit to ensure proper airflow while providing effective shade. ## Can shading extend the lifespan of my outdoor AC condenser? Yes, by reducing exposure to direct sunlight, shading lowers the operating temperature of the condenser, minimizing wear and tear and potentially extending the unit’s lifespan. ## How does shading improve the performance of my AC unit? Shade helps cool the air around your AC, allowing the unit to work more efficiently and reducing the strain on the compressor during hot weather. ## Are there risks to improper shading of an AC unit? Yes, if shading is too close, it can restrict airflow and cause overheating. It’s important to maintain adequate clearance between vegetation or structures and the unit. ## What is the ideal distance for planting trees near an AC unit? Experts recommend planting trees at least 6-8 feet away from your AC unit to provide shade while ensuring there is sufficient room for proper ventilation. ## How does sun exposure affect the durability of an AC condenser? Sun exposure increases the condenser’s temperature, which can accelerate wear and reduce its lifespan. Shading mitigates these effects, promoting long-term durability. ## Do different tree types offer varying benefits for AC shading? Deciduous trees are ideal as they provide shade in summer while allowing sunlight in winter, balancing energy efficiency with seasonal temperature needs. ## What additional maintenance is recommended for shaded AC units? Even with proper shading, regular maintenance is essential. Ensure that airflow is not blocked, clean the unit periodically, and check that vegetation remains at a safe distance. **Categories:** Air Conditioning --- ### [Savy Hacks to Slash Your Cooling Costs](https://southportheating.com/blog/2020/06/23/savvy-hacks-to-slash-your-cooling-costs/) **Published:** June 23, 2020 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** As the temperature rises, so too does your energy bill. Your central air system will be working overtime to combat heat and humidity while taking a hefty toll on your bank account. However, your energy costs during the dog days of summer don’t necessarily have to skyrocket. By using your AC smarter, you’ll save some serious cash without sacrificing your comfort. Here’s how. ## Program Your Thermostat Most homeowners have a programmable thermostat. Few of them bother to program it. That’s a shame because setting your AC to run on a schedule can help cut your cooling costs significantly. Take a moment to familiarize yourself with the settings on your thermostat. You’ll likely find the option to create a Monday-Friday schedule. This will allow you to set a schedule around your typical work week. For example, if you’re comfortable at 72 degrees, schedule the thermostat to operate at 82 degrees while you’re away. You can also set it to run at a higher temperature while you’re sleeping. By programming your thermostat, you can save up to $180 a year in cooling and heating costs. ## Change Your Filter Every Month The air filter plays an important role in the performance of your HVAC. It not only prevents debris from jamming up sensitive components, but it also traps airborne particles to improve your indoor air quality. So, you owe it to yourself to keep it clean. A dirty filter forces your AC to work harder to distribute the volume of air required to cool your home. This extra effort will be reflected in your energy bill. Additionally, a clogged filter can actually lead your unit to freeze up. That’s an expensive repair. Set a reminder on your phone to change out your filter every 30 days. ## Schedule Maintenance Like anything mechanical, your HVAC system requires routine maintenance to operate efficiently. The HVAC pro will conduct a variety of tasks during an annual tune-up, such as: - Lubricate moving parts - Check coolant level - Calibrate thermostat settings - Clean out condensate drain - Clean the coils These steps can help your AC run more efficiently, lowering your cooling costs as a result. It will also help prevent breakdowns, which is the last thing you want to happen during a sweltering Wisconsin summer. Repair bills, by the way, are almost always more expensive than the cost of a tune-up. ## Use Thermal Curtains Most people associate thermal curtains with the winter. However, this product is just as effective in keeping cool air inside and hot air out. Most thermal curtains are dark. By keeping them closed on the south side of your home, you can block the sun’s rays. Lower temperatures in your home during the day will mean that your air conditioner will have to run less often. ## Use Ceiling Fans Don’t underestimate the power of a ceiling fan. A ceiling fan can make a space feel up to eight degrees cooler, similar to a cool breeze on a hot day. That means you can adjust your thermostat to a higher setpoint, and you won’t notice much of a difference. If you’re more comfortable at a slightly higher ambient temperature, your HVAC will run less frequently and save you some money in the long run. Running a ceiling fan in the proper direction — counterclockwise — can also help distribute the cool air produced by your AC system. **Bottom line:** If you’re looking for ways to cut your cooling costs this summer, be sure to check with Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling. We serve the Caledonia area, and we’d be more than happy to come out and provide the AC maintenance you need. Give us a call today at \[phone\] to set up an appointment. **Categories:** Air Conditioning, Tips --- ### [Can Uneven Ground Effect Your AC Unit?](https://southportheating.com/blog/2020/03/20/can-uneven-ground-affect-your-a-c-unit/) **Published:** March 20, 2020 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Not many people enjoy the summer weather if the A/C in their house is not up and running. It is not enjoyable to be outside in the hot and sunny weather when you can’t go inside and cool off for a few minutes. That is why before the summer starts, it is a good idea to pay a little extra attention to your central air system. This includes taking an extra look at your outside air conditioning condenser. You know that metal box next to your house that makes noise, and you try to avoid it while cutting the lawn? Yes, that one! The air conditioner’s condenser is an essential component of the system. If it does not run properly, your house will not cool down properly either. Now, for the question of the hour! **Can uneven ground affect your A/C condenser?** As a matter of fact, **YES!** Uneven ground can be detrimental to your A/C condenser. There are two main elements that will be affected if the condenser is uneven: the efficiency and the life span of the unit. We’ll go into detail on each of these elements below.![Can Uneven Ground Affect Your AC Unit](/wp-content/uploads/Image-1-11-scaled.jpg "Image-1 (11) - Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling - Madison") ## How an Unlevel Condenser Impacts A/C Efficiency To start off with, an uneven A/C condenser will make your system less efficient. This equates to you spending more money and your unit working harder to get a lower output of cool, refreshing air. The reason it is less efficient is that the compressor is not running the way it’s designed to, and the refrigerant is not flowing in the designed manner. The compressor is designed to run when it is level to the ground. If it is unlevel, the oil inside is not reaching all parts of the compressor. This means there is more friction going on and the compressor must work harder. Also, if the liquid refrigerant that is being returned to the house must be pumped on an upwards incline into the house, it is putting more unnecessary stress on the compressor. With the compressor doing all that extra work, it is using more energy to reach the same output as always. ## How an Unlevel Condenser Shortens A/C Lifespan The more concerning issue would be the lifespan of your unit. Everyone wants their central air system to last as long as possible. An uneven a/c condenser will not help you reach that goal. For starters, it can be damaging on the line set. The line set that runs the refrigerant back into your house can be damaged if the unit sinks too far. One end of the line set is connected to your stable house, it won’t budge. The other end is connected to your condenser unit. If your condenser starts sinking, it will put stress on the line set that will eventually damage it. Second, remember all the stress being put on the compressor we just talked about in the paragraph above? That is not only affecting the unit’s efficiency, but also its lifespan. All the friction inside the compressor, due to uneven oil distribution, is causing a great deal of wear and tear on its parts. ## How Do I Level My A/C Condenser? Leveling your A/C condenser is not a DIY job and should be left to certified air conditioning professionals. If you have any questions regarding your A/C condenser, give us a call today! Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling has the resources and knowledge to take care of any needs you may have when it comes to your central air system. If you just need maintenance or if you want you’re A/C condenser leveled out, just give us a call and we will take care of it for you. **Categories:** Air Conditioning --- ### [Dropped Tune-Up Reminder Cards](https://southportheating.com/blog/2020/03/09/dropped-tune-up-reminder-cards/) **Published:** March 9, 2020 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** On the way to the recycle bin, we dropped a few old A/C Tune-Up reminder postcards. They fell into a funny shape that looks familiar to us… The old postcards! **Categories:** Uncategorized --- ### [Filter Reference Guide](https://southportheating.com/blog/2020/02/26/filter-reference-guide/) **Published:** February 26, 2020 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** ## Brought to you by the professionals at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling Welcome to the Filter Reference Guide provided by Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling. Our technicians and staff are happy to help you find the right air filter for your furnace. Contact us 24/7 for emergency furnace repair and check out our furnace air filter guide. - Which air filter will fit my furnace? - What are air filters made of? - How do air filters work? 1. Which air filter will Fit my furnace? Having troubles figuring out which filter you need to buy to replace your current furnace filter? Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling is glad to help with that by providing this handy filter reference guide. There are a couple of aspects to filters that are important for you to know. The first aspect of your filter that is handy to know is the MERV rating. The acronym MERV stands for Minimum Efficiency Reporting Value. This rating system can help customers understand the efficiency of a filter before they spend any money on it. The MERV rating system ranges from numbers one to sixteen. The higher the MERV rating, the more efficient the filter is. - MERV 1: Least Efficient - MERV 8: Average Efficiency - MERV 16: Most Efficient The MERV rating may be more important to you for a few reasons. If you or someone in your family has bad asthma, investing more money into a filter with a higher MERV rating may be something you want to think about. The same goes for if someone in your household has bad allergies, a higher MERV rating can be helpful in that instance. The second aspect of your filter is measuring the length, width, and thickness of the current filter in your furnace. With this aspect, you have less room to play with, as there should be one size filter that will fit into your furnace. Once you measure your filter, make sure to write down the size of the filter for the future reference. **Common Filter Sizes** - 16x25x1 - 20x20x1 - 16x25x1 - 20x20x1 - 16x25x4 - 20x25x4 - 16x25x5 - 20x20x5 The final aspect to be careful of is how specific your filter is to your furnace. There are complex systems that require a filter designed specifically for that system in order to run properly. There may be times it is printed on the side of the filter to indicate so. If you are unsure and would like to be certain, give us a call here at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling to set up an appointment for a Furnace Tune-Up and we can give you more information on your filter. Here atSouthport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling we also stock a large variety of filters and can track down odd sizes as well if you cannot find it yourself. 12. What are air filters made of? Filters are made of different materials that affect the way that they perform, how long they last, and how much they cost. The main types are fiberglass, pleated polyester, washable/reusable, and High efficiency. **Fiberglass filters** usually are one of the cheapest filters you can buy on the market. They are designed to catch larger particles and typically have a lower MERV rating. Fiberglass filters also have a shorter lifespan, typically around one month. Fiberglass filters have less of an initial investment and will need to be replaced more often, but still will get the job done. **Pleated polyester** filters can be considered the next tier of materials used. The interesting fact about the polyester filters is that they are electrostatically charged. The polyester fibers in the filter are electrostatically charged in order to cling to and filter out more particles from the air. On average, a pleated polyester filter can last around three months. **Washable/Reusable filters** have been a popular choice of filter in the past. These filters are usually made of a plastic or aluminum and are usually designed with a MERV 8 rating. They can last anywhere between three to six years, depending on how well they are taken care of. The downfalls to washable/reusable filters are they usually do not go higher than MERV 8, they are quite pricey to purchase, and can be harder to find. **High-efficiency filters** are basically a standard pleated polyester filter but are thicker. A standard pleated polyester filter is around one inch thick and high-efficiency filters are usually in-between four to six inches thick. The increased thickness will increase the MERV rating and the life of the filter to around six to twelve months, depending on the household. 18. How do air filters work? Let us start at the beginning of the process: what filters are taking out of the air. Inside your home there are a number of things that can affect your air quality. The big ones are dirt, dust, hair, pollen, and dandruff. Everyday life introduces these into the air inside your home. When you scratch your head hair and dandruff can be release into the air. When your kids run inside after a long day outside they will bring pollen, dust, and dirt along with them. Without a filter all of these air quality adversaries would be allowed to spread amongst your home and collected inside your ducts and furnace. Think of a furnace filter as a fruit strainer. The fruit is caught and kept inside of the strainer, while the water is allowed through into the sink. In this scenario, the fruit is the air quality adversaries and the water is the air flowing through your furnace. The abrasiveness, electrostatic charge, and the design structure of filters allow them to catch these particles out of the air. Do filters alone filter out viruses, microorganisms, smoking and cooking odors, cleaning supplies, etc.? In fact, all alone they do not. There are indoor air quality (IAQ) products that do combat all of the above. To learn more about indoor air quality products check out our website today. Another important side note is to remember to change your furnace filter regularly. How often it needs to be changed depends on a variety of variables. Look at our blog for our article on when to change your furnace filter. If you did not find what you were looking for or would like a professional to check it out, give us a call at \[phone\] or visit our website today! **Categories:** HVAC Maintenance, Indoor Air Quality --- ### [How Does Air Conditioning Work?](https://southportheating.com/blog/2020/02/04/how-does-air-conditioning-work/) **Published:** February 4, 2020 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** ## Brought to you by the professionals at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling Sometimes it seems like magic. Press a few buttons and suddenly your house is cooler and more comfortable. Here at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, we do think central air is a magical thing, but magic is not behind how an air conditioner works. An air conditioner is a combined effort between chemistry and mechanics. Working together, they bring you cool air that helps keep your home comfortable. ## Parts of an air conditioning system. There are four main parts to an air conditioning system. They are the condenser, compressor, expansion device, and evaporation coil. The condenser is the big metal box that sits outside your house. This is what most people think of when air conditioning is mentioned. There are three more parts that are not as well-known as the condenser. The compressor and expansion device both play an important part in the process but cannot be seen as easily as the condenser. The evaporation coil sits inside your furnace, near the top. All four of these parts create a loop that cools down your house ## How the parts work together. As we mentioned before, the four main parts form a loop. An air conditioner is a continuous cycle of changing temperatures. There is a liquid inside of your air conditioning system called Freon. This is what is pumped through the loop continuously to cool down your house. This liquid actually changes from a liquid to a gas, and then back to a liquid throughout the loop. If we start the cycle at the condenser, the Freon is in a hot liquid state. Here the condenser is drawing the heat out of the Freon and cooling it down. Then it keeps on moving on its way to the evaporation coil. On its way there, the Freon turns back into a cool gaseous state, with the help of an expansion device. This cool gas is then pumped through the evaporation coil where a blower blows air over the cool coil. This air will pass over the coil and become the cool air that makes your house comfortable. After the coil, the gas goes through a compressor. This compressor brings the Freon to its hot liquid state where the condenser then can draw the heat back out from it. This loop continues on and on in order to bring your home the comfort you need. Breaking it down as we did makes it sound pretty simple. When in reality, it is a complicated and precise process that most times requires a professional touch. We hope this article helped pique your interest and inform you about the air-conditioning process. If you do have an air conditioning emergency, need service, or want a free estimate on replacement just give us a call here at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling! You can also visit our website for more information. **Categories:** Air Conditioning --- ### [How Long Does an Air Conditioner Last?](https://southportheating.com/blog/2020/02/02/how-long-does-an-air-conditioner-last/) **Published:** February 2, 2020 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** ## Brought to you by the professionals at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling This is something most people do not think about until their air conditioner has broken down and needs repair. The lifespan of your air conditioner is not the most important part of your life but can quickly become the center of attention if it goes out on a 100-degree day. As with most things in life, it is good to be prepared with the knowledge to answer these questions before you are stuck in a rough situation making a last-minute decision. If you have read our article on when to change your furnace filter, then this answer won’t surprise you. There is no one definitive number to how long your air conditioning will last. If we had to put a number on it, the number would be somewhere around 15 years. That is like throwing a dart at a dartboard in the dark though. There are so many different variables involved that can affect how long a unit will last. To start off with, one must consider the air quality outside your home. Any amounts of cottonwood fuzz, smog, dead leaves, etc. can affect how long a unit will last. If you live on the edge of a city with dense smog and you have cottonwood trees in your backyard, then your air conditioner will most likely not last as long as someone in the country with no cottonwood trees. The life span of your air conditioner can also be affected by variables such as little shade. If your air conditioner’s condenser constantly has the sun beating on it all day and you live in a humid environment, there will be a better chance for bacteria growth. Bacteria growth is not the only concern when it comes to shade. It puts extra stress on the system when the sun is beating down on the condenser. The sun keeps the condenser warm forcing it to work harder in order to do its job, therefore wearing out the unit faster. It may seem hopeless and like the world is out for your air conditioner. No worries, we will let you in on a secret. Scientists and doctors tell us that if we eat healthy, exercise, and maintain a healthy lifestyle we will live longer. The same goes for air conditioners! Maintaining your system will help your air conditioner last longer. Tossing a jar of vitamins into your air conditioner will not maintain your system, like it would if you were to take a vitamin every morning. If fact, it would probably cause damage to your system, so we advise not to feed your air conditioner vitamins! Instead, you can read our article on tips to maintaining your air conditioning system. Taking a few simple proactive measures can help increase the life of your air conditioner. If you would prefer a professional to do maintenance on your system and ensure that it will work throughout the summer, Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling does offer different options for maintenance. Tired of reading or just want a professional to take care of it? Give Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling a call today at \[phone\] or visit our website! **Categories:** Air Conditioning --- ### [How To Change a Furnace Filter](https://southportheating.com/blog/2020/01/29/how-to-change-a-furnace-filter/) **Published:** January 29, 2020 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** ## Brought to you by the professionals at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling Are you a new homeowner? Has your property management always changed your furnace filter, but has stopped? Or are you just simply a do-it-yourselfer? If you have no clue how to change out the filter in your furnace, then you have come to the right place. In this article, we at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling will take you step by step in how to replace your furnace filter. ## A quick overview of the process: 1. Choose a Filter 2. Power Off Your Furnace 3. Locate Your Filter 4. Remove Old Filter and Replace With the New Filter 5. Unit Start-up Having trouble with Step One? Before reading on check out our Filter Reference Guide quick! How often should I replace my filter? You are reading the wrong article! Check out our blog post on When to Replace My Furnace Filter. Otherwise, read further for an in-depth explanation of how to properly install your furnace filter. ## Step One: Choose a Filter The first step in changing your furnace filter, is finding the correct one. Putting the wrong filter in your furnace can cause numerous problems for you and your furnace. If you have the wrong size, there may be ways for dust, hair, dirt, and bacteria to get past your filter. This can shorten the life of your furnace/coil and will pump dirty air into your home. Another consequence of installing the wrong filter is air flow. If you buy a filter that restricts the air flowing through it at a different rate the furnace is designed for, it can cause the furnace to actually shut itself of. So, to ensure that you purchase the right filter for your furnace, please refer to our Filter Reference Guide. ## Step Two: Power Off Your Furnace This step is a simple one that can promote longevity of your filter and your furnace. If the furnace was to be left on while you changed the filter, as mentioned in the above paragraph, there would be any amounts of dirt, hair, dust, bacteria, etc. flowing through the furnace. If the conditions are right, this can lead to bacterial growth inside the inner workings of your furnace. This can also lead to the build-up of dirt and dust that can prevent your furnace from running as efficiently as it should. Turning off the furnace can also prevent your filter from ripping upon installation. With a thinner filter, pushing it directly into the already flowing air can weaken the filter in a way that may compromise the way it functions. Finally, it is in reality a great deal easier for you to install this way as well. Turning of the furnace means there is no airflow to fight in order to pull out the old filter and install the new one. Without the airflow, the filter will slide right out and slide back in fairly easy. This leads us into our third step. ## Step Three: Locate the Filter If you have not done so already, locate where you will be installing your new furnace filter. Most furnaces will have a slot for the filter where the cold air return meets the furnace. Simply look for a large rectangular duct that meets the base of the furnace, this will most likely be where the filter is located. There should be a small slot with a cover that slides of to reveal the filter. In some cases, if you have an air purifier, there will be a plastic unit in-between the cold air intake and the furnace. Simply pull open the unit from the front to reveal your filter. ## Step Four: Remove and Replace Step four seems to be pretty much a self-explanatory step. For the most part, it is quite self-explanatory, but there is one important bit of information to remember. In the process of sliding your old filter out and the new one in, make sure to face the new filter the right way. There will be an arrow pointing one direction with the words “Air Flow” on the side of the filter. You will want to be sure to face the filter so the arrow on the side is pointing in the direction the air will be flowing. The air flows from inside that rectangular return duct into the furnace, so the arrow should be pointing towards the furnace. ## Step Five: Unit Startup To finish up, simply replace any doors you removed in the process and start the unit back up! There you have it! Replacing a filter for your central air system is a quick and simple process that can save you time and money in the future. If there are any problems installing your filter or simply just do not want to do it, give us a call over here at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling. We will be able to set you up with a professional installation and we carry an abundance of filter sizes. **Categories:** HVAC Maintenance --- ### [How To Pick the Right Thermostat](https://southportheating.com/blog/2020/01/15/how-to-pick-the-right-thermostat/) **Published:** January 15, 2020 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** **Updated September, 2025** ## Brought to you by the professionals at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling In today’s day and age, there are 1,001 options for every product in the market. From socks to cars, we are constantly bombarded by options that may be confusing. The same goes for thermostats, there are quite a few different brands and models to pick from. We offer a wide variety of thermostats and can install any customer-supplied thermostat here at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling. In this article, however, we will just showcase a few different brands and one model from those brands, based on a tier system. The tiers will include basic, programmable, and highly programmable with smart capabilities. This is how you should decide on what thermostat is right for you. By assessing your needs and wants, you will be able to narrow it down to a certain tier of thermostats. ## The first tier of thermostats, basic, is the easiest to explain. If you just want to set your thermostat to a number and have that temperature in your house, then you fall into the basic category. The thermostats in this tier are extremely simple to use, cost less, are more inefficient, and have minimal to no features besides changing the temperature your house is set at. For those who fall into this tier, we will showcase one thermostat for you today that we recommend. The Honeywell Round Non-Programable Thermostat. This thermostat has been the classic thermostat in houses for generations, the round dial everyone knows and loves. There are no special features but is extremely simple to use. ## The second tier is the programmable thermostat. This tier consists of the average, middle-of-the-road thermostats. They usually have a digital display with buttons to control the programmable features. Their capabilities usually go no further than programming a heating, cooling, and away schedule for your heating and cooling cycles. This makes these thermostats more efficient than the basic ones. This increased efficiency can decrease your heating/cooling bill. In this tier the thermostats are still simple to use and once set to a desired scheduled, may not have to be fused with often. The showcased thermostat in this tier is the Honeywell Focus Pro 6000. As one can see from the pictures, the Focus Pro has a few more buttons and functions than the Round. ## The final tier is the highly programmable Wi-Fi smart thermostats. These are the top-of-the-line thermostats in the industry. They have capabilities beyond what anyone would have ever thought for a thermostat. To start off with, in this tier the thermostats can be programmed to specific schedules based on time, date, desired energy usage, etc. Most connect to the internet and can give you an accurate read of the temperature outside as well. On top of the basics, different brands add their own touch to their product. The Ecobee4 comes with built-in Amazon Alexa and rooms sensors. The room sensors can be used to achieve more even heating throughout the house or to help specific parts of the house reach a desired temperature. The Nest Learning 3rd Gen Thermostat has a program that learns from the past. After about a week of you controlling your thermostat, it learns what you like and replicates it. It is also a standard for thermostats in this tier to have remote access. This means one has the option to download an app and be able to adjust the thermostat when away from the house. This tier is usually the priciest, but the programmable features go a long way in saving money on utilities and the features go a long way to making your life easier. ## Thermostat Technology in 2025: What’s New It’s worth noting that thermostat technology has come a long way since this article was originally written. Today’s smart thermostats offer features that were cutting-edge in 2020 but are now becoming standard. For instance, many models now include: - **Voice Control Integration:** New thermostats often work with voice assistants like Alexa or Google Assistant, letting you adjust the temperature hands-free. - **Advanced Learning Algorithms:** The latest learning thermostats do even more to adapt to your habits, fine-tuning your heating and cooling schedules for maximum efficiency without you having to program them. - **Energy Monitoring & Rebates:** Smart thermostats can provide reports on your energy usage and suggest ways to save. Plus, local utilities in Wisconsin sometimes offer rebates for installing qualifying smart models, effectively lowering the cost of an upgrade. - **Remote Sensors for Even Comfort:** Many systems now support additional wireless temperature/humidity sensors. You can place these in different rooms, and the thermostat will balance your system to eliminate hot or cold spots. If you’re considering upgrading your thermostat, think about what features matter most to you – simplicity, programmability, remote control, or energy insights. Southport Plumbing, Heating and Cooling can help you navigate the options and professionally install the unit you choose. Whether you stick with a basic, tried-and-true model or opt for a high-tech smart thermostat, our team will ensure it’s set up correctly and compatible with your HVAC system. [Contact us](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) anytime for personalized thermostat recommendations or to schedule an installation. The thermostats that we talked about today are only a few of the many out there. We simply wanted to give you a few examples to go off when trying to purchase your next thermostat. If you want a more detailed explanation of a certain thermostat or need help with a new thermostat, give us a call at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling today. **Categories:** Thermostats --- ### [Should I Have Maintenace Done on My Air Conditioner?](https://southportheating.com/blog/2019/12/30/should-i-have-maintenance-done-on-my-air-conditi/) **Published:** December 30, 2019 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** ## Brought to you by the professionals at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling There are plenty of ways to answer a question like this. There are people who buy a new central air system and then forget about it until it breaks down on them. These people will find that this day comes sooner than people who have maintained their system regularly. Doing regular maintenance on your system is key to increasing the life of central air system. Think of your central air system like a car. There is a great deal of moving parts inside both a car and a furnace, they are both considered an investment, and you want them to last more than five years. Would you drive your car for years on end without getting an oil change? Would you not change the tires on your car until they blew out while driving? Most people would not do either of these two things. This is the same logic behind doing regular maintenance on your central air system. If your system is continuously run without any maintenance, there is a greater chance for your utility bills to go up, your system needing to be replaced sooner, or for more parts to fail on a cold day and need to be replaced. There are a multitude of situations that can occur if regular maintenance is not done on your system. First of which is the decreased life of your system. If the average life of a system is 12-20 years, that could drop to 6-10 years without regular maintenance being done. This of course varies from situation to situation, depending on the air quality in your home and the amount of use. Without maintenance, a simple, common problem could go unnoticed for years and cause unnecessary wear and tear on the unit. This could lead to having to replace parts sooner or even replacing the system sooner. Maintenance provides the opportunity to catch problems with the system before they do any more damage. Decreased efficiency is another consequence of not doing regular maintenance on your central air system. Efficiency affects both the environment and can affect your wallet. If your central air system is not running at the top of its game, it is using more energy to get the same job done. This means to reach the same comfortable temperature in your home, you will be paying more in utilities. One easy way for this to happen is a plugged filter. If a filter goes unchanged, which changing it should be part of regular maintenance, it can become plugged and decrease the airflow into the system. This causes the unit to work harder than it needs to in order to reach the same desired temperature. These are just a few of the benefits provided by doing regular maintenance on your central air system. If you are interested in making sure your system runs at the top of its game, give us here at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling a call today. Also, check out our website today and see our different maintenance options available to you. **Categories:** Air Conditioning, HVAC Maintenance --- ### [Tips and Tricks to Combat Clogged Drains](https://southportheating.com/blog/2019/12/16/tips-and-tricks-to-combat-clogged-drains/) **Published:** December 16, 2019 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** ## Brought to you by the professionals at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling Does your kitchen sink take ten minutes to drain the water out of it? Does your bathroom sink almost overflow just by washing your hands? The odds are you have a drainage issue! This does not mean you should climb under your sink and start tearing out the piping to try and find the culprit. Plumbing systems can seem simple but are quite intricate. However, there are quite a few tips for preventing drainage issues and a few tricks to try and solve them. ## Prevention Prevention is the best solution to drainage issues, because with proper prevention drainage issues can most times be avoided almost entirely. Prevention takes on many forms. To start off with, a common one that everyone should know: kitchen grease. Have you ever cooked bacon or deep-fried anything in the kitchen and then poured the grease/oil down the drain? If you said yes, make that the last time! Kitchen greases/oils can solidify over time causing clogs in your drains. By not pouring them into your sink, you are taking preventative measures against drainage issues. An alternative to pouring it down the drain is pouring it into an old container/can/mason jar and tossing it in the trash. Another is to put it in a bowl, freeze it, and then scoop it into a bag to throw away in the trash. It takes a little extra work but will prevent money loss and major headaches in the future! Another common one deals with shower drains. Men and women with short hair luck out with this one. While showering we lose quite a bit of hair shampooing each day. When it is short it usually can get through the drain without an issue. However, long hair will get stuck and ball up in the drain causing a clog. This may start as a slow drain and work its way up to a full clog. A simple preventative measure for this issue would be to buy a strainer! No, not the ones you use to cook noodles. They are the same concept, just smaller and cover the drain of your shower. Then after each shower just pick it up, knock it on the trash can to clear the hair off, and place it back over the drain. They can be found at any hardware store for a price as low as $5. This is a small investment to prevent a big mess that could happen in the future! A preventative measure we here at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling is Bioclean. To learn more about Bioclean give our office a call today at \[phone\]. ## Solutions It may already be too late for preventative measures. In this case we have a few tricks for you to try and use to get your drain unclogged. The first, is using the solution Drain-o. This solution is used to break down the clog and flush it down the system. It is quite simple, just buy it at your local hardware store and follow the directions on the bottle! The second solution is using a plastic snake. It is a long, thin piece of plastic with ridges that are pointy enough to grab onto what is clogging the drain. These can also be found at any hardware store. If either of these two solutions do not work, the next step is to call Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling. Our professional technicians have the tools and knowledge to get the clog taken care of. As one could tell after reading this article, there are quite a few tips and tricks to drainage issues. If the proper preventative maintenance measures are taken there is a good chance you will not need the solutions paragraph. Although, if you do get a clog it is not the end of the world. There are a few solutions and if those do not work you can always call us here at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling. We offer service 24/7 and can take care of any plumbing need whether it is a clogged drain or a broken water heater. **Categories:** Plumbing, Tips --- ### [Tips To Stay Warm and Safe in The Sub-Zero Temperatures](https://southportheating.com/blog/2019/11/25/tips-to-stay-warm-and-safe-in-the-sub-zero-tempe/) **Published:** November 25, 2019 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** **Updated September, 2025** Brought to you by the professionals at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling Winter finally showed up and it really came hard! Southeastern Wisconsin was just buried in snow and is now facing temperatures well below zero. With deep snow and sub-zero temperatures, there are a few different tips to keep in mind when it comes to safety and home efficiency. The professionals here at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Coolinghave put together a list of these different tips. As the saying goes, safety first! We will start with a few different tips for staying safe during sub-zero temperatures. ## Watch What You Drink This first one may seem a bit odd when talking about temperature but can be quite important. When the temperatures are reaching below zero staying hydrated is very important. Dehydration will decrease your body’s ability to keep warm. Alcohol also will decrease your body’s ability to create heat. Even worse, alcohol decreases your body’s ability to FEEL the cold. This can be especially dangerous during below-zero temperatures as frostbite can set in within minutes. If you drink plenty of water and keep an eye on your alcohol consumption, you should be covered for this tip. ## Don’t Be Caught Off-guard In other words that you have probably heard before… be prepared! This tip is very simple and is one of the easier ones to follow. To check this tip off your list simply put a pair of socks, gloves, a hat, and a blanket in your car at the beginning of winter. These are the items that will get you at the base level of preparation. To be even more prepared you may want to keep an extra pair of boots, a snow shovel, hand warmers, and a flashlight in your car as well. You may not be cold walking to your car or need to trudge through snow to get to your car. However, if your car slips off the road and you’re stuck there until someone can come get you, it will sure get cold very fast. That extra blanket and winter gear will come in handy. Be prepared! ## Think of Others The cold weather does not impact everyone the same way. The older people get, the harder cold weather is on their bodies. If their furnace quits working and the temperature starts dropping in their house, they could be in danger without knowing it. The possibility for serious injury or even death is very real for the elderly when the temperature in their house starts dropping. Cold weather also brings slippery ground. One does not have to be elderly in order to slip and fall taking out the garbage. It would be very dangerous for anyone to slip and fall out in subzero temperature. If you were to break a bone after falling and be stuck outside in the cold frostbite would set in very fast. When it is this cold outside be sure to be mindful when going outside, but also be mindful of your neighbors and loved ones. Call around or (carefully) stop by your neighbors just to make sure everyone is alright. ## Now that we’ve gone over the safety aspects of sub-zero temperatures, let’s cover home efficiency tips. Use these tips to keep your home comfortable and efficient in these cold temperatures: Bundle Up, Dial Down If you are the type of person to crank your thermostat up to 79 degrees in the winter and walks around your house in shorts, you may want to rethink your system! For you and your home to stay healthy and safe in the cold the thermostat should dip no lower than in between 64 and 68 degrees. This the average range for most houses and people, keep in mind your situation when figuring this number. If you are elderly, that number is going to be higher and even may be past 70 degrees. Be mindful of your situation! If your situation allows, set that thermostat down to a minimum temperature and grab an extra sweater! A sweater or a blanket will warm you up and keep you comfortable while saving you some money on your utility bill. ## Program Your Comfort A very simple solution to saving money and staying comfortable in the winter is installing a programable thermostat. This will allow for you to set and forget, no need to fuss with the thermostat every day. Cranking the heat up when your cold and then cranking it down when your warm is quite inefficient. Keeping the house at an even temperature and dropping that temperature when you are not home will save you good money on your utility bill. With a programmable thermostat all you must do is set your schedule of when you are away and home. After that, the thermostat will do the rest! ## Window Treatments for the Win Odds are if you have windows in your house, you have shades, blinds, or curtains for those windows. If you do not, look into investing in some right away! These can be simple and important tools for home comfort and efficiency. When there is direct sunlight keep your window treatments open to allow for sunlight to come in. Direct sunlight will help heat your home and take some of the weight off your HVAC system. Closing them when there is no direct sunlight will also help. They will provide a small layer of insulation to prevent heat escaping through the window. ## Staying Warm & Safe During Extreme Cold When the mercury plunges well below zero, staying warm isn’t just about comfort – it’s about safety. Here are some tips to help you get through sub-zero temperatures in Wisconsin: - **Layer Up Indoors:** It might sound obvious, but dressing in layers (sweaters, thermal socks) even inside allows you to lower the thermostat a few degrees without feeling cold. Each degree you drop can significantly reduce strain on your furnace during a cold snap. It also provides a buffer in case of any heating hiccup – you’ll already be bundled up. - **Use Space Heaters Safely:** If you’re supplementing heat in a particular room with a space heater, follow safety guidelines. Keep heaters at least 3 feet from anything flammable (curtains, bedding), plug them directly into a wall outlet (not extension cords), and turn them off before sleeping or leaving the room. Look for models with tip-over and overheat shut-off features for added safety. - **Prevent Frozen Pipes:** Extreme cold can freeze pipes in vulnerable areas. Open cabinet doors under sinks on exterior walls to let warm air circulate around the plumbing. It’s also wise to let a slight drip of warm water run from faucets during the coldest nights – moving water is less likely to freeze. Know where your main shut-off valve is (in case a pipe does burst) as discussed in our shut-off valve guide above. - **Avoid Carbon Monoxide Hazards:** Make sure your carbon monoxide detectors are working. Never use kitchen ovens, grills, or outdoor heaters to heat your home – these produce CO, which can be deadly in enclosed spaces. With the house sealed up against the cold, CO can accumulate quickly from improper heat sources. If your furnace is gas, a mid-winter [safety check](https://southportheating.com/furnace-maintenance/) ensures it’s venting properly and combusting cleanly. - **Prepare for Outages:** Sub-zero temps plus no heat equals an emergency. Have an outage plan: charge cell phones, keep extra blankets handy, and know where you could go (friend’s house, public warming center) if heat can’t be restored quickly. If you have a generator, ensure it’s ready to run safely *outdoors* – never inside the home or garage due to CO risk. During life-threatening cold, it’s always better to be over-prepared. The good news is these cold snaps usually don’t last long. By following the tips above, you’ll ride it out safely and comfortably until Wisconsin’s weather decides to warm up again (however briefly that may be!). Following these few tips will help keep you safe during these cold temperatures while keeping your house comfortable and efficient! Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling is always here no matter the weather in case you do need more help than a few online tips. If you need any assistance with a heating or plumbing disaster this winter just give us a call at \[phone\]. With 24/7 service we will be there no matter the time or day! **Categories:** Heating, Tips --- ### [Tips To Make Your Air Conditioner Last Longer](https://southportheating.com/blog/2019/10/28/tips-to-make-your-air-conditioner-last-longer/) **Published:** October 28, 2019 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** ## Brought to you by the professionals at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling Whether you are firing up your air conditioner for the first time this year or you have run it for a month now, it is important to maintain your air conditioner. Doing regular maintenance will help keep your air conditioner running in tip-top shape and it will also help it last longer. Where do you find information on regular maintenance you ask? Well right here in this article of course! - Change your air filter regularly - Use fans - Keep your condenser clear of any debris ## Change Your Air Filter Regularly The first tip that is helpful for making your air conditioner last longer is replacing your air filter regularly. If you keep up with our blog, you will know that the air filter applies to many things when it comes to a central air system. In this case, your system will run cleaner and as designed if you replace your air filter regularly. If the filter is not replaced, there will be contaminants being pushed through the system that are harmful to you and your central air system. Also, we mentioned that if the filter is not changed it will not run as designed. The filter will eventually become so plugged up that it will restrict airflow. With a decreased airflow, your central air system will be working harder to reach the same level of output. This equates to spending more money on utilities and decreased longevity regarding your air conditioner. The system will be working extra hard and wearing out the parts faster than normal. Therefore, the simple process of replacing your filter can increase the life of your air conditioner (and your whole system for that matter). ## Use Fans The second tip for increasing the lifespan of your unit is to make good use of fans! You make think that having an air conditioner completely discounts you from needing a fan. It may be true that you will not NEED it, but it can help increase the life-span of the unit. Fans will help move the cool air around and help cool you down. This would equate having your thermostat set at a higher temperature and using your air conditioner less. With a decreased amount of use, your air conditioner is bound to last longer. ## Keep Your Condenser Clear of Any Debris Keeping the condenser clear of debris is an important step people may forget about. If there is tall grass, leaves stuck inside, or weeds, etc. cluttering around the condenser, that can be bad. The condenser is meant to draw heat away and push it back outside. It can cause stress on the condenser when it is blocked and cannot release the heat it is drawing from the system. There are different varieties of debris that can cause problems of these sorts. A common one is dead leaves getting caught inside of the cage/fins. Another common one is tall grass or weeds. People will not want to damage their air conditioner so when they are doing yard work they stay away from it. It is important to not damage the fins on your Air Conditioner, so if you are one of these people do not fault yourself. It will be worth it though to spend some extra time to carefully pick the leaves out and pull the tall weeds that gather around your condenser.**IMPORTANT!** Before picking leaves out of your condenser or putting your fingers near it, turn off the air conditioner. This is for the safety of your fingers and for your condenser. Each person’s air conditioning will have a different life expectancy than their neighbors. There is no definitive way to make your air conditioning last 20+ years. To increase your chances of making your unit last longer would be to have a professional look it over and maintain it every season. This usually includes cleaning out the condenser, checking the filter, checking pressures, etc. This will help catch any problems before they do any more damage. It will also make sure your unit is running how it is designed to. This combination will give your air conditioner the best chance to last as long as it can. Call Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling to have maintenance done on your air conditioner today. **Categories:** Air Conditioning, Tips --- ### [The Best Thermostats](https://southportheating.com/blog/2019/10/07/top-thermostats/) **Published:** October 7, 2019 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** ## Brought to you by the professionals at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling Here we have provided four of the industry’s best thermostats. We included a picture and a basic description of each. For pricing and a more thorough explanation of capabilities [give us a call today](/contact/)! Ecobee3 lite - Has the ability to connect to room sensors to help manage hot or cold spots (sensors sold separately). - Download the mobile app to control your thermostat on the go. - Energy savings. - Highly programmable. Ecobee4 Pro - Room sensor included assisting in the management of hot or cold spots. - Comes with a built-in Amazon Alexa Voice Service. - Download the mobile app to control your thermostat on the go. - Energy savings. - Highly programmable. Nest 3rd Gen Learning Thermostat - Has the ability to connect to room sensors to help manage hot or cold spots. - Download the mobile app to control your thermostat on the go. - Highly programmable. - Energy savings. - Programs itself after using it for a week. Carrier Infinity Control - Full color touchscreen. - Download the mobile app to control your thermostat on the go. - Service reminders - Highly programmable. - Energy savings. - Real-time energy use tracking. **Categories:** Thermostats --- ### [When To Change Your Filter](https://southportheating.com/blog/2019/09/30/when-to-change-your-filter/) **Published:** September 30, 2019 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** ## Brought to you by the professionals at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling We are reaching the end of the cooling season and soon we will be firing up our furnaces. Do thoughts like these remind you to think about if you changed your furnace filter recently? No? Here at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, we have thoughts like these all the time. That is why we bring you this article today to touch on the important topic of changing your air filter regularly. Changing your air filter regularly can lengthen the life of your furnace, help it run as efficiently as possible, and keep the air you breathe at home as clean as possible. How can an old furnace filter affect the life of my furnace you ask? An older filter can over time develop imperfections and flaws. These flaws can allow dirt, dust, hair, bacteria, etc. to slip through the filter and reach the inner workings of the furnace. There are moving parts to a furnace and when these parts start to get bogged down by dirt and dust, they start to wear down faster. Excess hair can also wrap around moving parts causing wear. Increased efficiency is also a plus to regularly changing out your filter. An old and dirty air filter can wear down on old parts, like mentioned above, but can also affect airflow. A furnace filter can sometimes become so dirty that it will actually prevent the necessary amount of air from reaching the furnace. This can either cause the furnace to shut off or run quite inefficiently, costing you more money. Finally, without an air purification system, that filter is your defense to avoiding spreading germs, decreasing allergies, and overall increasing air purity. Now that we have an overview of why it is important to change your furnace filter regularly, let’s get to the main event here: When should I change my furnace filter? It Depends. After already reading this far the last thing you want to hear is an ambiguous answer. It is very true that it depends, but we have some information that can help narrow it down and give you a starting point for when you should replace your filter. The main points you will want to look at is pets/animals, occupants, and if you are a smoker. To start off with, the more pets or animals you have will increase the number of times you will need to change your filter. If your house has two or more pets in it than odds are a MERV 8 filter will have to be replaced around every one to three months. If you have no pets inside your home, then filter replacement for a MERV 8 filter may be closer to ever six months to a year. **What does MERV 8 mean? Learn more about filters by reading our Filter Reference Guide.** Next, the number of people that live in your home can also affect when you need to change your filter. Hair, dandruff, dead skin cells, etc. are all caught by your air filter to keep the air clean. This means that the more people there are to give off these filter cloggers, the more often you will have to change your filter. Finally, smoking inside your house can also lead to having to change your filter more often. The smoke is brought through the return ducts to your furnace and can actually start degrading the furnace filter. Smoking outside can help lengthen the life of your filter, but if you do smoke inside remember to take that into account. Looking at factors such as the three we mentioned today are how to figure out when to replace your furnace filter. For instance, if you have two dogs, three people live in your home, and one of you smokes inside, it is most likely a good idea to replace a MERV 8 filter monthly. If you have one pet, two people living in your home, and no smokers a MERV 8 filter may need to be replaced only about every three to six months. Finally, if you have no pets, live alone, and do not smoke a MERV 8 filter may need to only be replaced once a year. Each situation is different and will affect a filter differently. Once you have assessed your living situation, you can then create a starting point for yourself and track how dirty it gets throughout time. **PRO TIP: Write the date of installation on the side frame of the filter in order to remember when you replaced it last.** If you have any questions we at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling are here to help. Visit our website for more resources like our Filter Reference Guide or to schedule an appointment for a professional to take a look at your furnace and your filter. **Categories:** HVAC Maintenance, Indoor Air Quality --- ### [When Should Change the Water Pad for My Humidifier?](https://southportheating.com/blog/2019/08/19/when-should-i-change-the-water-pad-for-my-humidi/) **Published:** August 19, 2019 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** **Updated September, 2025** ## Brought to you by the professionals at Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling Imagine that your reach for the thermostat to turn on the air conditioner. Punch in a few settings to set the temperature in your house exactly how you want it. Then you feel the nice crisp, cool air rush into your home. Over the next few days though, you notice there is a tinge of stink in the air. You hop on the internet and learn something surprising, there is a water pad in your humidifier that requires changing! This stink in the air could be a result of keeping the same water pad in your humidifier for multiple heating seasons. In this article, we will discuss how often your water pad needs to be changed. To start off, let us discuss why the water pad in your humidifier needs to be changed. Throughout the heating season, there are numerous amounts of particles and bacteria flowing through the water pad. All of the bacteria and particulates get caught up in the humidifier pad and remain there on the pad. When the water pad goes multiple heating seasons without being changed, the bacteria and particulates have enough time to grow mold and other bacteria. Therefore, increasing the chances of mold and bacteria being spread throughout your house. Even when your humidifier is turned off in the summer, there still can be air flowing through it. Now that we know why your water pad needs to be changed, let’s talk about when. If you have read our When to Change a Furnace Filter article, you may be expecting an answer along the lines of ‘It depends.’ Since a water pad has a similar function as an air filter, you would think this would be true. In fact, with a water pad, this is not true. There is a more definitive answer when it comes to water pads. A water pad should, on average, be changed once every heating season. There is not much difference to when in the season it is replaced, just that during the season you switch it out for a new one. ## Don’t Forget the Humidifier Water Panel! For homes equipped with a whole-house humidifier (often attached to the furnace plenum), changing the water panel – also called the humidifier pad or filter – is key to keeping it working effectively. Here’s what you need to know: - **Frequency of Replacement:** In Wisconsin, you should generally replace the humidifier pad at least once each heating season. A good rule of thumb is to put in a fresh pad every fall. If you run your humidifier heavily or have very hard water, you might even change it mid-season (around February) to maintain output. Mineral deposits from evaporating water can clog the pad over time. - **Signs It’s Time:** If you notice your humidifier isn’t maintaining humidity like it used to, or you see white crusty buildup on the pad during an inspection, it’s time for a change. Another sign is water overflowing or not draining properly from the humidifier – a clogged pad can cause misdirected water flow. Replacing the pad will restore proper wicking action so the unit can evaporate water efficiently. - **DIY vs. Professional:** Replacing the water panel is a relatively simple task for handy homeowners. Make sure the furnace is off, then open the humidifier cover, slide out the old pad (beware of mineral gunk), and insert the new one following the arrows (orientation can matter for some models). If you’re not comfortable doing it or unsure which pad to buy, our [technicians can service your humidifier](https://southportheating.com/humidifiers/) during your annual furnace tune-up. We’ll also clean the orifice and ensure the water feed tube and drain are clear. - **Tip – Soak New Pads Briefly:** Some manufacturers suggest pre-soaking a new evaporator pad in a glass of water for a minute or two before installing. This ensures it’s evenly wet from the start. Always follow your specific humidifier’s instructions, but this trick can help jump-start the evaporation process after a dry pad goes in. Regular pad changes not only keep your humidifier’s output at peak levels but also help the unit run cleaner. A fresh pad means more moisture in your air and less strain on the system’s water supply components. Mark your calendar each season, and you’ll consistently reap the comfort benefits of your home humidifier. Don’t think you will remember to change it next heating season? Sign up for The Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling Club today! We will send you an email and remind you each heating and cooling season when it is time for your Tune-Up, during which, any filter or water pad can be purchased from Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling. **Categories:** Indoor Air Quality --- ### [Save Energy, Save Money](https://southportheating.com/blog/2019/08/05/save-energy-save-money/) **Published:** August 5, 2019 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** Save energy, save money throughout the Racine and Kenosha area, homeowners and business owners are asking how to save money on energy costs. One way to accomplish this is by improving the efficiency of the energy usage in your home. According to internet sources, the average American spends about $2,000 annually on energy costs. By implementing some basic cost-saving strategies, your efficiency will improve and your energy costs may be cut by up to 50%, simply by using a common-sense approach to your current needs. The Federal Trade Commission offers the following straightforward action plan to start you on the path of saving money: - Ensure your home is properly insulated. Look for the R-value when evaluating the insulation – a higher R-value number equals better insulating power - Have your heating and cooling equipment properly cleaned, maintained and inspected annually by a professional - Check the foundation of your home for cracks or openings and seal accordingly - Close foundation vents on your crawl space, if applicable - Close doors to rooms not in use - Use ceiling fans to circulate indoor air to maximize flow - Wrap your water heater in an insulating jacket - Install programmable thermostats to automatically adjust room temperatures according to use - Hire a professional to properly assess and seal gaps around service pipes and ductwork - Seal flues in fireplaces not in use, install draperies and install weather-stripping around doors and windows - Ensure landscaping isn’t obstructing the airflow around outside your heat pump - Replace old, irreparable equipment with high-efficiency models - Comparative price-shop for home heating oil, and if available natural gas and electricity providers - Sign up for budget-billing with your energy source provider - If you’re on a fixed income, and unable to pay high energy bills, enquire if assistance is available in your service area – there are often programs available that will help reduce your energy costs When using an outside contractor, always be sure to do your homework. Check their rating with the Better Business Bureau and other local regulatory or licensing agencies. Also, ask the contractor for references, and call them. Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling employs licensed, trained and professional technicians who can assess your current situation and offer suggestions to maximize energy efficiency that will reduce your energy costs. Call our office or click here to schedule an appointment today! **Categories:** Tips --- ### [How To Select a Contractor](https://southportheating.com/blog/2019/07/29/how-to-select-a-contractor/) **Published:** July 29, 2019 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** ## Selecting a Heating, Air Conditioning, or Plumbing Contractor Selecting the right heating, air conditioning or plumbing contractor can be a daunting task, but it doesn’t have to be. There are plenty of companies in the Racine and Kenosha area to choose from, the key to choosing the right one is information. Following are some tips to help you choose the contractor that’s right for you: - Check the Better Business Bureau to see if the contractor is a member and find out their rating. Ask friends and neighbors for referrals. - Check with local and state licensing and protections agencies. - Ask the contractor for customer references and be sure to call them. - Document your specific problems and the model of your current system for the potential contractor. - Anticipate a potential contractor to complete a thorough evaluation of your current system. - Ask if a potential contractor has any special offers or promotions to save you money. - Enquire if financing options are available. - Make sure the estimate is complete and in writing. - Compare not only cost but also efficiency and warranties to ensure the overall best deal. - Sign a written agreement regarding work to be completed, type of equipment included, job schedule, and payment expectations. - For more information, check the Energy Star Guide. **Categories:** Tips --- ## Pages ### [Home](https://southportheating.com/) **Published:** October 18, 2022 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** ![Partial orange curved logo on a black background.](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-lighthouse.png)![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/lighthouse-blur.png) Residential Call Today... 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[![](/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/Southport-44.jpg)![](/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/fire-2.svg) Heating](/heating/)[![](/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/Southport-46.jpg)![](/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/snowflake.svg) Cooling](/cooling/)[![](/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/Southport-53.jpg)![](/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/plumbing-drop.svg) Plumbing](/plumbing/)[![](/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/Southport-59.jpg)![](/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/water-heater.svg) Water Heaters](/water-heaters/)[![](/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/Southport-67.jpg)![](/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/drainage.svg) Drains](/plumbing/drain-cleaning/)[![](/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/Southport-100.jpg)![](/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/commercial-icon.svg) Commercial](/commercial/) ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-accent-left.svg) ![Southport logo: blue 'SOUTHPORT' with orange 'Plumbing · Heating · Cooling' tagline](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-res-logo.png) About Us # Your Trusted Home Service Experts in Madison Serving homeowners throughout Madison and the surrounding communities, Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling provides expert plumbing and HVAC services backed by our commitment to "Call Today. Relax tonight." Our goal is to transform your home into the comfort zone you've been looking for with reliable, professional solutions tailored to your needs. We go beyond basic plumbing, heating, and cooling services by helping you create a healthier, more comfortable indoor environment. From humidity control and air filtration to advanced indoor air quality solutions, we offer a full range of services designed to improve efficiency, enhance comfort, and keep your home running at its best year-round. [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Learn More](/about-us/) [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)262-898-3000](tel:262-898-3000) ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/delivery-van-4.svg) ### Get A FREE HVAC System Estimate Schedule your free HVAC system estimate and explore your options with confidence. [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Get Started](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) Affiliations ## Award-Winning Service & Proud Partnerships Our NATE-certified HVAC team provides heating and cooling system services with one-stop repairs from a fully loaded warehouse on wheels, and skilled diagnostic services to target problems quickly. We can also help when it's time for HVAC system replacement or installation for new construction with a carefully selected and sized system that meets your needs and budget. Whether it's snowing, raining, or a hot summer day, we can make sure that your home is a haven! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/Accredited_Business_Seal_Rating_RGB.png) ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/chamber-of-commerce.png) ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/presidents.png) ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/carrier.png) ![Award poster announcing 'Top Work Places 2026' by Journal Sentinel, with 'Mid‑Size Business Category' text and vertical sponsor name on the left (likely Southport Mechanical).](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/Top-Work-Places-2026-Southport-Mechanical-e1786454491840.png) ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/nate-certified.png) ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/print.svg) Why Choose Us ## The Southport Difference ![](/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/deal.svg) ### Certified Excellence With an A+ BBB rating and over 2,000 local reviews, we are built on trust and proudly deliver with precision and care. ![](/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/tech.svg) ### Expert Technicians Our NATE-certified HVAC team offers fast heating and cooling repairs with a fully stocked mobile warehouse and expert diagnostics. ![](/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/money-talk.svg) ### Upfront Pricing Transparent, detailed estimates provides before work begins. No hidden fees, just honesty in our business practices. ![](/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/group-users.svg) ### Locally Owned Proudly serving Southeast Wisconsin, combining climate expertise with a personal touch for every home. ![](/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/award.svg) ### Guaranteed Quality We stand behind every weld, wire, and bolt. If it's not perfect, we return to make it right – guaranteed. ![](/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/pipe-wrench.svg) ### 100% Satisfaction All our systems come with a 100% satisfaction guarantee, plus 30-day coverage on all repairs, parts, and labor. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-wave-curve.svg) ![Orange horizontal banner with a dark blue patterned left cap and a thin border along the bottom edge.](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-banner-1.png) [ 4.8 Google Rated ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-review-lighthouse.svg)](http://search.google.com/local/reviews?placeid=ChIJtzkDZOBgBYgRqmyzxrSwM4w) ## Read About Our Customers’ Recent Experiences Robert 24 hours ago Southport holds my home warranty policy & Andrew came to do a fall inspection of the hvac system which is new within 2 years. He found an issue & recommended a few suggestions which I'll follow up on. Thanks and I'm sure I'll see them for the work needed. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Michelle Stone 1 day ago Very good explanation on what problem was and finding solution and help with finacing. Tech did great job will tell others ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Bill Morse 1 day ago Excellent work, quality craftsmanship! I would strongly recommend Southport Plumbing! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) John Vitkus 2 days ago Great service on our geothermal unit and also checked out the humidifier and the outside air intake unit . Andrew is very professional and knowledgeable. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Wally Perry 3 days ago On time, friendly, knowledgeable...did a great job. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Paul Lyon 3 days ago Vincent and Blake did a great job inspecting my home. They were honest, straightforward, and respectful. Hope to work with them again in the future. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Cathy Johnson 3 days ago Great service Polite and knowledgeable young man. Explanation that could be understood as to what was needed to be done with pricing for different options. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Judy J 3 days ago Rob S was very prompt and informative. He seemed very knowledgeable and did a great job. He explained everything that he had done and why and asked if I had any further concerns or questions before leaving. I felt confident that he did a good job and all that ws necessary. Great experience. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Alena Caple 5 days ago Vincent was super knowledgeable, friendly and helpful! He was not rushed and took time to really explain things to me. He also helped explain our Nest thermostat and we both agree that they are annoying 😆 Thanks for all your help! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Richard Kugler 1 week ago I excellent service, decent pricing. Definitely recommend and would use again. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Susan Johnson 1 week ago I have had two service calls now from Southport. Both times the servicemen were prompt and knowledgeable. Last evening I had called because I had a backup with my basement drain. I thought I could wait until Monday but when it backed up again, Thursday night, I called and they rescheduled me for an early morning appointment. Blake arrived and kept me informed of everything he was doing and what he was finding. He made sure to speak with his superior Throughout his time here.Even though it appears the drain was clear they stayed and made sure that I had no issues with the basement drain. Anytime I have had any questions or concerns the owner, Jackson has always addressed them Promptly and assures, his customers are satisfied! I have been very happy with Southport ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Kujt Sinani 1 week ago After our home inspection flagged some plumbing issues, I contacted Southport Plumbing. From the very first phone call through the quote and final completion of the work, everything was handled professionally and smoothly. Their customer service was fantastic — friendly, responsive, and helpful every step of the way. The plumber (Joe) who came out kept me fully informed throughout the process, which I really appreciated. There were no surprises or hidden costs; the final price matched the quote exactly. They also left the worksite clean and tidy when they finished. Overall, a reliable, transparent, and high-quality service. I would definitely recommend Southport Plumbing and would use them again without hesitation ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Rick Hansen 1 week ago Have been dealing with Southport for 15-20 years. This is a quality business ! Dependable, knowledgeable and professional. Does not get better !!! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Quinn Warner 1 week ago Everyone i delt with were really friendly. From the office girl that took my order to the two that did the install. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Maranda Webber 1 week ago Had a great experience with Southport!!! Very reasonable prices, great service and all around great company to work with. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Carole Richard 1 week ago Caleb was very, lvery professional, Answered our questions and assisted in providing the information I needed on the status of a furnace. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Lauren Wolter 1 week ago Very knowledgeable and helpful. Called in morning about plumbing issue and they were to us within few hours. We call Southport for all our havac and plumbing needs. Thank you. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Lynne Pitts 1 week ago Southport Home Services is a great company and a great choice to take care of your HVAC needs. Although we have dealt with a couple of the other local service companies, we were lucky to come across Southport when we were ready to replace our furnace and AC. They made good, solid, recommendations, suggested going with a heat pump, and did NOT try to upsell us on more than we needed. Jackson Barrow and the installation team were fantastic to work with; knowledgeable, patient, willing to explain and educate as they did their work. They fixed some issues with the previous system's infrastructure and made sure we were well taken care of. When we had a minor issue (no fault of Southport) Jackson and team came back out prompltly and took care of it, despite our request being a bit of extra work for them. I really can't recommend them highly enough! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Read More Reviews](/about-us/reviews/) [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Leave A Review](https://search.google.com/local/writereview?placeid=ChIJtzkDZOBgBYgRqmyzxrSwM4w) ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/regular-van-new.png) Offers ## Save On Your Service With Our Exclusive Deals ![Southport logo with blue 'SOUTHPORT' wordmark and orange 'PLUMBING • HEATING • COOLING' tagline.](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-nav-logo.png) 0% Financing for 60 months [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Book Now](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) Available with approved credit on qualifying HVAC system purchases. Minimum purchase may apply. Cannot be combined with other offers. • Expires: 10/31/2026 ![Southport logo with blue 'SOUTHPORT' wordmark and orange 'PLUMBING • HEATING • COOLING' tagline.](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-nav-logo.png)Up to $500 Off Heating System Installation [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Book Now](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) On Select Systems. Cannot combine with any other offers and/or specials. One time use only. Must mention at time of booking • Expires: 10/31/2026 [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)View All Offers](/about-us/coupons/) Sign Up Today ## Join Our Southport Shield Maintenance Plan Enjoy year-round peace of mind with the Southport Shield Maintenance Plan. Regular maintenance and priority service help prevent costly repairs and ensure your home’s essential systems are always performing their best. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/check.svg) Three Annual Whole Home Maintenance Visits ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/check.svg) Priority service over non-member clients ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/check.svg) Southport will contact you to schedule visits – you no longer have to remember to call us to schedule ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/check.svg) 15% discount on all work, with a few equipment replacement exceptions\*, available immediately upon sign up. \*Visit our maintenance page for a full list of equipment replacement exceptions [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Join Today](/shield-maintenance-plan/) ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/sign-up-accent.svg) ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/sign-up.png) ![Stylized blue map of southern Wisconsin showing a service-area with orange location pins across many cities (e.g., Madison highlighted with an orange banner, plus Milwaukee, Wausau, Green Bay area, and others). The image conveys the locations served by Southport Plumbing, Heating and Cooling, with the company logo and name at the bottom.](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-normal-map.png) Service Area ## Areas We Proudly Serve From Caledonia to Madison to Wausau, we proudly serve homeowners throughout Greater Wisconsin with reliable plumbing, heating, and cooling services you can count on. 1. [Kenosha](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/kenosha-wi/) 2. [Racine](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/racine-wi/) 3. [Pleasant Prairie](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/pleasant-prairie/) 4. [Mount Pleasant](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/mt-pleasant-wi/) 5. [Caledonia](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/caledonia-wi/) 6. [Burlington](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/burlington-wi/) 7. [Waterford](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/waterford-wi/) 8. [Somers](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/somers/) 9. [Sturtevant](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/sturtevant/) 10. [Salem Lakes](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/salem-lakes/) 11. Union Grove 12. Twin Lakes 13. [Genoa City](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/genoa-city/) 14. Yorkville 15. [Wheatland](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/wheatland/) [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)View All Service Areas](/service-areas/) ## Schedule Service For Your Home Or Business Today! Are you looking for great HVAC and plumbing services? Our Southport team serves you with quality plumbing, heating and cooling services in Madison and the surrounding areas. Contact us today! [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Schedule Now](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)262-898-3000](tel:262-898-3000) --- ### [Pricing](https://southportheating.com/pricing/) **Published:** April 20, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** ### Tired of the run-around? ## US TOO. LET'S GET YOU REAL PRICING. --- ### All we need is a few answers about your current setup and your comfort needs. Then we'll provide on the spot, full-install pricing. It's really that easy. [Get Started](#) ### Great. ## LET'S GET STARTED. --- Name Email Phone Zip Code [Next](#) ### Pricing Summary [‹ back](#) | [I need help.](#) ### Perfect. We service your area. ## What are you replacing? --- [ Furnace ](#) [ AC ](#) [ Both ](#) **TIP:** If they are both the same age, you should replace both. [‹ back](#) | [I need help.](#)### Great. ## How many units do you currently have? --- [ One Unit ](#) [ Two Units ](#) **TIP:** You generally have 1 unit per thermostat in your house. [‹ back](#) | [I need help.](#)### For system #1, ## Where is the furnace? --- [ Attic ](#) [ Closet ](#) [ Basement ](#) **TIP:** If you don't see the unit in the basement or one of your closets, it's likely in the attic. [‹ back](#) | [I need help.](#)### For system #1, ## How much square footage does it cover? --- [ Under 800 sq ft ](#) [ 800-1200 sq ft ](#) [ 1,200-1,800 sq ft ](#) [ 1,800-2,200 sq ft ](#) [ 2,200-2,600 sq ft ](#) [ 2,600-3,000 sq ft ](#) [ Over 3,000 sq ft ](#) [‹ back](#) | [I need help.](#)### Good. ## But before you choose... --- Keep in mind, not all home service providers are equal. Our technicians are factory-trained, background-checked, drug-tested, and ready to make your family and your home their sole focus. Now Southport is poised to remove as many barriers to a high-quality, craftsman-installed home comfort system as possible. Your transparent, fair, and complete pricing options are listed below. Know that a high quality installation will include: a load calculation to verify your home's capacity requirements, sealed ductwork connections to any required modifications, natural gas/propane leak check throughout your home, a thorough orientation to your new system, and a dedicated project manager to help you with anything that may arise at any point while we are in the process of this project. ### Select your new furnace. (1 of 1) - [ ![Carrier Infinity® 98 Gas Furnace With Greenspeed™ Intelligence](/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/infinity-98-gas-furnace-with-greenspeed-intelligence-59MN7.png)### Carrier Infinity® 98 Gas Furnace With Greenspeed™ Intelligence - 98% Efficient - Modulating Gas Supply & Two-way Communicating Variable Speed Blower - Infinity Technology - WIFI Infinity Thermostat ](#) - [ ![Carrier Infinity 97 Gas Furnace](https://images.carriercms.com/image/upload/v1599154869/carrier/residential-hvac/products/gas-furnaces/infinity-96-gas-furnace-59TN6.png)### Carrier Infinity 97 Gas Furnace - Up to 97% Efficient - Two Stage Gas Supply & Two-way Communicating Variable Speed Blower - Infinity Technology - WIFI Infinity Thermostat ](#) - [ ![Carrier Performance 97 Gas Furnace](https://images.carriercms.com/image/upload/v1562731333/carrier/residential-hvac/products/gas-furnaces/performance-96-gas-furnace-59TP6.gif)### Carrier Performance 97 Gas Furnace - Up to 97% Efficient - Two Stage Gas Supply & Non-communicating Variable Speed Blower - WIFI Thermostat ](#) - [ ![Carrier Comfort 92 Gas Furnace](https://images.carriercms.com/image/upload/v1601353653/carrier/residential-hvac/products/gas-furnaces/comfort-92-gas-furnace-59SC2.png)### Carrier Comfort 92 Gas Furnace - 92% Efficient - Single Stage Gas Supply & Single Speed Blower - Digital, Programmable Thermostat ](#) [‹ back](#) | [I need help.](#)### Your Choice: ## ||name|| --- ![||name||](||img||) ||summary|| **||permonth||**/month for ||months|| months One time payment of **||price||** [Select this one](#) ||content|| ### Rebates Rebates can vary throughout the year based on programs offered by the equipment manufacturer and the utility company. Our project managers will work with you to determine what rebates are currently available depending on your energy provider and chosen equipment. You can get a preview of one of the major rebate offerings here - [https://focusonenergy.com/sites/default/files/inline-files/2021/RES-Heating\_and\_Cooling-APL.pdf](https://focusonenergy.com/sites/default/files/inline-files/2021/RES-Heating_and_Cooling-APL.pdf) ### Warranty Craftsmanship seems to be a lost art, thankfully not at Southport. We are proud to stand behind our work and that is one of the things that separate us from the other guys out there. Our work is backed by a One-Year, 100% Satisfaction Guarantee. Your new equipment will be covered by a limited lifetime warranty on the heat exchanger and a 10 year warranty on all of the other parts that make up your system. [‹ back](#) | [I need help.](#)### Good. ## But before you choose... --- Keep in mind, not all home service providers are equal. Our technicians are factory-trained, background-checked, drug-tested, and ready to make your family and your home their sole focus. Now Southport is poised to remove as many barriers to a high-quality, craftsman-installed home comfort system as possible. Your transparent, fair, and complete pricing options are listed below. Know that a high quality installation will include: a load calculation to verify your home's capacity requirements, sealed ductwork connections to any required modifications, natural gas/propane leak check throughout your home, a thorough orientation to your new system, and a dedicated project manager to help you with anything that may arise at any point while we are in the process of this project. ### Select your new AC. (1 of 1) - [ ![Carrier Infinity® 19 Central Air Conditioner with Greenspeed Intelligence](https://images.carriercms.com/image/upload/v1599152144/carrier/residential-hvac/products/air-conditioners/infinity-19vs-central-air-conditioner-24VNA9.png)### Carrier Infinity® 19 Central Air Conditioner with Greenspeed Intelligence - Up to 19 SEER2 efficiency - Fully Variable Speed Compressor - Infinity and Greenspeed Technologies - Humidity Control ](#) - [ ![Carrier Performance 18 Compact Heat Pump](https://images.carriercms.com/image/upload/v1663856946/carrier/residential-hvac/products/heat-pumps/performance-18-compact-heat-pump-38MURA.png)### Carrier Performance 18 Compact Heat Pump - Up to 18 SEER2 efficiency - Variable Speed Compressor - Heat Pump Technology - Humidity Control ](#) - [ ![Carrier Performance 16 Central Air Conditioner](https://images.carriercms.com/image/upload/v1599152153/carrier/residential-hvac/products/air-conditioners/performance-16-central-air-conditioner-24ACC6.png)### Carrier Performance 16 Central Air Conditioner - Up to 16.5 SEER2 efficiency - Single Speed Compressor - Compressor Sound Blanket ](#) - [ ![Carrier Comfort 14 Central Air Conditioner](https://images.carriercms.com/image/upload/v1571408617/carrier/residential-hvac/products/air-conditioners/comfort-13-central-air-conditioner-24ABB3.png)### Carrier Comfort 14 Central Air Conditioner - Up to 16 SEER2 efficiency - Single Speed Compressor ](#) [‹ back](#) | [I need help.](#)### Your Choice: ## ||name|| --- ![||name||](||img||) ||summary|| **||permonth||**/month for ||months|| months One time payment of **||price||** [Select this one](#) ||content|| ### Rebates Rebates can vary throughout the year based on programs offered by the equipment manufacturer and the utility company. Our project managers will work with you to determine what rebates are currently available depending on your energy provider and chosen equipment. You can get a preview of one of the major rebate offerings here - [https://focusonenergy.com/sites/default/files/inline-files/2021/RES-Heating\_and\_Cooling-APL.pdf](https://focusonenergy.com/sites/default/files/inline-files/2021/RES-Heating_and_Cooling-APL.pdf) ### Warranty Craftsmanship seems to be a lost art, thankfully not at Southport. We are proud to stand behind our work and that is one of the things that separate us from the other guys out there. Our work is backed by a One-Year, 100% Satisfaction Guarantee. Your new equipment will be covered by a limited lifetime warranty on the heat exchanger and a 10 year warranty on all of the other parts that make up your system. [‹ back](#) | [I need help.](#)## Congratulations. ### You've built a new HVAC system and have the complete price including installation. --- We can help you verify the system below is exactly right for your needs and can schedule an installation date. Fill out the form below and let us know how we can help. [Click here to see financing information](https://www.southportheating.com/financing/). Full Name: Email: Phone: How soon are you looking to get this done? Message: [Send](#)By submitting this form you are under no obligation to make a purchase. **Keep in mind...** there are a few things that could affect your overall cost. Things like odor or allergens, noise concerns and unit access restrictions. Don't worry, you can talk about these things with our comfort specialists. [×](#)### We're happy to help. Here's how to reach us: Call [262-383-4040](tel:262-383-4040) or [send us a message](https://www.southportheating.com/contact/). --- ### [Yard Sign Program](https://southportheating.com/yard-sign-program/) **Published:** April 14, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/print.svg) # Yard Sign Program: Your Yard Could Win You $100! Call Today... Relax Tonight [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) 4.8 Google Rated](http://search.google.com/local/reviews?placeid=ChIJtzkDZOBgBYgRqmyzxrSwM4w)[![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Schedule Now](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-dark-fill.svg)Call Today](tel:262-898-3000) ## Helping Southport Grow. Rewarding Our Customers. At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, the best compliment we can receive is when our customers proudly recommend us to their neighbors. That's why Southport rewards homeowners who allow a yard sign to be displayed after their service or installation. ## Here's How It Works 1. **Say YES to a Yard Sign** Allow your Southport technician or Comfort Consultant to place a Southport yard sign in your front yard. 2. **Get Entered to Win** Your technician will quickly complete your entry before leaving. 3. **Keep Your Sign Up** Leave your sign displayed for as long as you'd like to remain eligible. 4. **Win $100!** Every month, one lucky homeowner is randomly selected to receive a $100 Visa Gift Card. ![Image 1](/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/yard-1.jpg) ![Image 2](/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/yard-2.jpg) ![Image 3](/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/yard-3.jpeg) ## Frequently Asked Questions 1. Q: How are winners selected? Each month, every eligible participant is entered into a random drawing. 2. Q: How often are drawings held? A winner is selected every month. 3. Q: Do I need to keep the sign up? Yes. The yard sign must be displayed at the time of the monthly drawing to be eligible. 4. Q: My HOA doesn't allow yard signs. Can I still participate? Absolutely. Let your technician know. Display the sign for as long as your HOA allows, and we'll note it in your account. 5. Q: Can I enter more than once? One entry is allowed per household each month. 6. Q: Can I win more than once? Yes! Previous winners are welcome to enter future monthly drawings. 7. Q: What kind of gift card do I win? A $100 Visa Gift Card that can be used almost anywhere Visa is accepted. ## Thank You! Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling has grown because of loyal customers like you. Thank you for helping spread the word and allowing us to continue serving families throughout Wisconsin. **Questions?** Contact and our team will be happy to help. --- ### [Our Ironclad Guarantees](https://southportheating.com/about-us/ironclad-guarantees/) **Published:** September 2, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/print.svg) # Our 4 Ironclad Guarantees Promises You Can Count On At Southport Plumbing, Heating, and Cooling, your comfort and peace of mind are our top priorities. That’s why every installation we complete is backed by our industry-leading guarantees. 1 ![](/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/home.svg) IN-HOME CLEANLINESS GUARANTEE We respect your home as if it were our own. Our installation teams take every precaution to protect your floors, furnishings, and living spaces throughout the installation process. We use floor protection, wear shoe covers when appropriate, and thoroughly clean our work area before we leave. If you’re not completely satisfied with the cleanliness of your home after your installation, simply let us know within 48 hours. We’ll return to make it right. If you’re still not satisfied, we’ll refund up to $500 as part of our In-Home Cleanliness Guarantee. OUR PROMISE INCLUDES: 1. Floors and work areas protected during installation 2. Installation debris and old equipment removed 3. Work area vacuumed and cleaned before departure 4. **Up to $500 back** if we fail to meet our cleanliness commitment after the opportunity to correct the issue 2 ![](/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/protest.svg) 2-YEAR LABOR WARRANTY Your investment deserves more than great equipment—it deserves lasting protection. That’s why every new HVAC system we install is backed by our 2-Year Labor Warranty. If a repair is needed due to an installation-related issue or a warrantable equipment failure during the first two years, you won’t pay for the labor to diagnose, repair, or replace covered components. We stand behind our craftsmanship so you can enjoy complete peace of mind. OUR 2-YEAR LABOR WARRANTY INCLUDES: 1. Two full years of labor coverage on qualifying HVAC installations 2. No labor charges for covered warranty repairs 3. Service performed by our trained, professional technicians 4. Fast, reliable support if an issue arises 5. Added protection beyond the manufacturer’s parts warranty 3 ![](/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/protect.svg) NO-LEMON 5-YEAR GUARANTEE When you invest in a new comfort system, you deserve complete confidence in its reliability. That’s why every qualifying installation is backed by our 5-Year No-Lemon Guarantee. If the compressor in your air conditioner or the heat exchanger in your furnace fails within the first five years, we won’t just replace the failed part—we’ll replace the entire outdoor air conditioner or entire furnace at no cost to you. OUR NO-LEMON GUARANTEE INCLUDES: 1. 5 years of worry-free protection 2. Entire A/C condenser replacement if the compressor fails 3. Entire furnace replacement if the heat exchanger fails 4. No charge for the replacement equipment or installation 5. Complete peace of mind that your investment is protected 4 ![](/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-badge-1.svg) 100% SATISFACTION GUARANTEE Your comfort is our top priority. We stand behind every system we install with our 100% Satisfaction Guarantee. If, within one year of your installation, you’re not completely satisfied with your new comfort system, we’ll do everything we reasonably can to make it right. If we still can’t earn your complete satisfaction, we’ll remove the equipment and refund 100% of your purchase price. OUR 100% SATISFACTION GUARANTEE INCLUDES: 1. Expert installation by trained professionals 2. A system properly sized and designed for your home 3. Prompt service if concerns arise 4. One full year to ensure you’re completely satisfied 5. If we can’t make it right, we’ll remove the system and refund your money ## Schedule Service For Your Home Or Business Today! Are you looking for great HVAC and plumbing services? Our Southport team serves you with quality plumbing, heating and cooling services in Madison and the surrounding areas. Contact us today! [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Schedule Now](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)262-898-3000](tel:262-898-3000) --- ### [Careers](https://southportheating.com/about-us/careers/) **Published:** April 14, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/print.svg) # HVAC and Plumbing Careers in Madison & Greater Wisconsin Call Today... Relax Tonight [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) 4.8 Google Rated](http://search.google.com/local/reviews?placeid=ChIJtzkDZOBgBYgRqmyzxrSwM4w)[![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-dark-fill.svg)Call Today](tel:262-898-3000) Southport Mechanical is a HVAC, plumbing and fire protection contractor and installation/service provider for commercial and residential customers serving Wisconsin. We pride ourselves on our continuous growth and culture that encourages ingenuity and collaboration. As a 3-time Southeast Wisconsin Top Workplace Award winner, Southport offers its employees a competitive compensation package, in a safe work environment, with diverse learning opportunities and availability for advancement. Become part of the family and let us help build your career with a growing, family-oriented, and customer focused company. **For more information on our career opportunities, email us at .** ## EEO STATEMENT Southport is committed to being an Equal Employment Opportunity and Affirmative Action employer. All qualified candidates will receive consideration for employment without regard to race, religion, color, national origin, ancestry, age, disability, gender, sexual orientation, gender identity, status as a protected veteran or any other characteristic protected by law. ![Graphic announcing Journal Sentinel Top Work Places 2026 award in the midsize business category on a blue background with a yellow ribbon shape.](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/Top-Work-Places-2026-Southport-Mechanical-1.png) --- ### [Reviews](https://southportheating.com/about-us/reviews/) **Published:** July 29, 2024 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/print.svg) # Customer Reviews in Madison & Greater Wisconsin Call Today... Relax Tonight [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) 4.8 Google Rated](http://search.google.com/local/reviews?placeid=ChIJtzkDZOBgBYgRqmyzxrSwM4w)[![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Schedule Now](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-dark-fill.svg)Call Today](tel:262-898-3000) ## Real Feedback Across Madison & Greater Wisconsin Homeowners rely on consistent service for their plumbing, heating, and cooling systems. This page highlights real experiences shared by customers who have worked with Southport Plumbing, Heating, and Cooling across Madison & Greater Wisconsin. Each review reflects how our team approaches diagnostics, repairs, and installations with clear communication and dependable results. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) 4.8 Based on 2224 reviews [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Leave a Review](http://search.google.com/local/reviews?placeid=ChIJtzkDZOBgBYgRqmyzxrSwM4w) Robert 24 hours ago Southport holds my home warranty policy & Andrew came to do a fall inspection of the hvac system which is new within 2 years. He found an issue & recommended a few suggestions which I'll follow up on. Thanks and I'm sure I'll see them for the work needed. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Michelle Stone 1 day ago Very good explanation on what problem was and finding solution and help with finacing. Tech did great job will tell others ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Bill Morse 1 day ago Excellent work, quality craftsmanship! I would strongly recommend Southport Plumbing! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) John Vitkus 2 days ago Great service on our geothermal unit and also checked out the humidifier and the outside air intake unit . Andrew is very professional and knowledgeable. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Wally Perry 3 days ago On time, friendly, knowledgeable...did a great job. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Paul Lyon 3 days ago Vincent and Blake did a great job inspecting my home. They were honest, straightforward, and respectful. Hope to work with them again in the future. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Cathy Johnson 3 days ago Great service Polite and knowledgeable young man. Explanation that could be understood as to what was needed to be done with pricing for different options. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Judy J 3 days ago Rob S was very prompt and informative. He seemed very knowledgeable and did a great job. He explained everything that he had done and why and asked if I had any further concerns or questions before leaving. I felt confident that he did a good job and all that ws necessary. Great experience. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Alena Caple 5 days ago Vincent was super knowledgeable, friendly and helpful! He was not rushed and took time to really explain things to me. He also helped explain our Nest thermostat and we both agree that they are annoying 😆 Thanks for all your help! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Richard Kugler 1 week ago I excellent service, decent pricing. Definitely recommend and would use again. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Susan Johnson 1 week ago I have had two service calls now from Southport. Both times the servicemen were prompt and knowledgeable. Last evening I had called because I had a backup with my basement drain. I thought I could wait until Monday but when it backed up again, Thursday night, I called and they rescheduled me for an early morning appointment. Blake arrived and kept me informed of everything he was doing and what he was finding. He made sure to speak with his superior Throughout his time here.Even though it appears the drain was clear they stayed and made sure that I had no issues with the basement drain. Anytime I have had any questions or concerns the owner, Jackson has always addressed them Promptly and assures, his customers are satisfied! I have been very happy with Southport ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Kujt Sinani 1 week ago After our home inspection flagged some plumbing issues, I contacted Southport Plumbing. From the very first phone call through the quote and final completion of the work, everything was handled professionally and smoothly. Their customer service was fantastic — friendly, responsive, and helpful every step of the way. The plumber (Joe) who came out kept me fully informed throughout the process, which I really appreciated. There were no surprises or hidden costs; the final price matched the quote exactly. They also left the worksite clean and tidy when they finished. Overall, a reliable, transparent, and high-quality service. I would definitely recommend Southport Plumbing and would use them again without hesitation ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Rick Hansen 1 week ago Have been dealing with Southport for 15-20 years. This is a quality business ! Dependable, knowledgeable and professional. Does not get better !!! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Quinn Warner 1 week ago Everyone i delt with were really friendly. From the office girl that took my order to the two that did the install. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Maranda Webber 1 week ago Had a great experience with Southport!!! Very reasonable prices, great service and all around great company to work with. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Carole Richard 1 week ago Caleb was very, lvery professional, Answered our questions and assisted in providing the information I needed on the status of a furnace. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Lauren Wolter 1 week ago Very knowledgeable and helpful. Called in morning about plumbing issue and they were to us within few hours. We call Southport for all our havac and plumbing needs. Thank you. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Lynne Pitts 1 week ago Southport Home Services is a great company and a great choice to take care of your HVAC needs. Although we have dealt with a couple of the other local service companies, we were lucky to come across Southport when we were ready to replace our furnace and AC. They made good, solid, recommendations, suggested going with a heat pump, and did NOT try to upsell us on more than we needed. Jackson Barrow and the installation team were fantastic to work with; knowledgeable, patient, willing to explain and educate as they did their work. They fixed some issues with the previous system's infrastructure and made sure we were well taken care of. When we had a minor issue (no fault of Southport) Jackson and team came back out prompltly and took care of it, despite our request being a bit of extra work for them. I really can't recommend them highly enough! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Gregory Polzin 1 week ago Andrew was great from the beginning to end - got the problem solved. Even went the extra mile on servicing the furnace. Love how the company communicates and is right on time. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Pamela Leonard 1 week ago Henry did an excellent job. He explained everything in detail and clearly maded it easy for me to understand. I would recommend Southport to everyone. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Josh Fessel 2 weeks ago They replaced the whole house from outdated pipes, now my water pressure is where it should be. Great friendly service, and great price for 2 whole days of work, would highly recommend ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Mary Philips 2 weeks ago Luke and Buck did a great job getting our furnace ready for winter, showed some tips on keeping our furnace running smoothly. They were personable, efficient, knowledgeable, and kept our mechanical room tidy. Thanks to Southport and Luke & Buck! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Dave Cummings 2 weeks ago Great service!! Tyler was very informative!! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Wanda Alsten 2 weeks ago We had an excellent experience with Caleb. He was professional, knowledgeable, thorough, and extremely helpful from start to finish. He took the time to explain everything clearly, answered all of our questions, and made sure we understood what was going on, and what our options were. What really stood out was Caleb’s attention to detail and the pride he takes in his work. He was friendly, respectful of our home, and never made us feel rushed or pressured. It’s refreshing to work with someone who generally cares about doing the job right and providing great customer service. We couldn’t have been happier with the service Caleb provided, and would absolutely recommend him and Southport, plumbing, heating and cooling. Thank you, Caleb, for the outstanding service! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Donna Mackenzie 2 weeks ago Very knowledgeable ! An inspection of washer water valve ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Tina Hartlaub 2 weeks ago Great work, as always! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Frank Mazzie 2 weeks ago Professional and personable installers. They did a great job. Definitely. Rob S was very informative. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Kimberly 2 weeks ago Blake was conscientious and professional when installing an expansion tank on our water heater. He answered all of our questions and quoted us multiple options. We would hire Southport again. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) GEORGETTE Mccluskey 2 weeks ago Furnace cleaning and repair you installed my furnace 18 years ago I use you to maintain it.Very statified technician very respectful ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Gary K 2 weeks ago Very courteous, knowledgeable about products available. Knows alot about what to offer/recomend. Very good presentation. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) rita lapoint 2 weeks ago I had leakage from the toilet into the basement the main toilet pipe needed to be changed out and new toilet rings put on the work went very well. The gentleman was polite very clean. His mess was cleaned up when finished I would definitely recommend him to anyone. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Kevin Baggett 2 weeks ago Vincent was very thorough and professional in a recent furnace check and gas valve replacement ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Gavan VanOver 2 weeks ago I can't recommend Southport Plumbing enough! These guys are absolute professionals and went above and beyond to make the process of having my new home repiped with pex as painless as possible. Any questions or concerns I had were handled quickly and efficiently. Communication was incredible and I am more than happy with the work done. I've only had my new home for a couple of months now but I've already found the team that I will be using for any plumbing work I need in the future. Shoutout to Tom, Henry, Andrew, Luke, Riley, and Justin. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Lori Pottinger 2 weeks ago Quick, efficient, and great guys. They made sure I understood the process at every step. THANKS FOR ALL THE HELP!! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Michael Helgeland 2 weeks ago Technician came and went thru all our plumbing systems and identified a potential problem with a sink. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Aysa Sellers 2 weeks ago I cannot say enough great things about Southport Home Services! We have been using them for about four years, and every single experience has been outstanding. Their responsiveness and customer service are unlike anything I have experienced with another home service company. Most recently, our hot water heater went out around 9:00 PM. I messaged Southport online that night, and they had someone at our home before 8:00 AM the very next morning. Andrew and Blake were absolutely amazing technicians! They completed our annual heating inspection and installed our new hot water heater. They were professional, knowledgeable, friendly, efficient, and made the entire process incredibly easy. This also wasn’t the first time Southport went above and beyond for us. Two Christmases ago, our furnace stopped putting out heat on a Friday evening, just as we were supposed to be heading to Chicago. After 5:00 PM, Jackson personally got back to us and assured us that a technician would be out shortly and that they would take care of the problem. And they did! Southport came out that same night and fixed our furnace, even after another company had told us we would likely be without heat for several days because they would have to wait for a part. Southport found a way to take care of it immediately. Having that kind of service right before Christmas—and knowing we could leave for our trip without worrying about our home—meant more to us than I can say. After four years, I can confidently say Southport is the fastest and most responsive home service company I have ever worked with. When something goes wrong in your home, especially your heat or hot water, you want a company that actually answers, follows through, and makes you feel like your problem matters. Southport does exactly that. Their customer service is truly second to none, and they have earned our trust time and time again. Huge thank you to Andrew, Blake, Jackson, and the entire Southport team for continuing to provide such incredible service. We will absolutely continue using Southport and recommend them without hesitation. Five stars doesn’t feel like enough! ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Ellen House 3 weeks ago Always great service and conscientiousness from all staff at Southport. Been using them for 5 years and have never been disappointed. Today they tuned up my AC system. Always great employees. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Lisa B. 3 weeks ago Blake did a terrific job when we were in a pinch and needed a new sink connected the same day. He’s helpful, friendly, communicative, and did great work. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Gail Seianas 3 weeks ago Everything is absolutely beautiful! We are so pleased. Everything was explained and pretty much spelled out before they did things. Thank you so much! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) David E Pike 3 weeks ago Needed to replace a toilet and water heater quickly. Two men arrived the next day, assessed the situation and completed the work by late afternoon. Their workmanship was very professional and the job was very neat and clean. I would call them again if needed. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Janice Sleeth 3 weeks ago Very personable and very courteous . And very informative. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Shari Christopher 3 weeks ago Very knowledgeable ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Ron Vance 3 weeks ago Everything went fast and timely. Your man was polite and thorough with his job. We we6satified with the job he did. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Heidi R 4 weeks ago Phil was very knowledgable. I am new to a boiler system and explained in great detail and answered all my questions. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Amber C 4 weeks ago We have been using Southport for years! They always do a great job and the guys are knowledgeable and professional. I highly recommend them! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Dave Cummings 4 weeks ago Great service!! Tyler was very informative!! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Kevin Kazmierski 4 weeks ago Buck very knowledgeable and friendly. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Jeremy Conn 4 weeks ago Had a full AC, Furnace, and Hot Water Heater installed in one day. All the work was done perfectly and in a timely manner. All the installers were helpful, friendly, and hardworking. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Donna Heusdens 4 weeks ago Had a surge protector installed on furnace for my AC. Very professional was done in a short time. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Susan Bessette 4 weeks ago Excellent service. The technician, Travis, was very knowledgeable and efficient. He did a beautiful job! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Dave Cummings 4 weeks ago Great service!! Tyler was very informative!! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Todd Nelson 4 weeks ago The young man that checked out our HVAC system was very thorough, knowledgeable and polite. He did an excellent job! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) cy gu 4 weeks ago Great experience! Blake did an excellent job repairing a leaking water pipe in our basement. He was professional, efficient, and got the repair done quickly. Everything is working properly now and the water supply is back to normal. I really appreciate his help and would definitely recommend him. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Sherry S 4 weeks ago Had a concrete tub taken out and a new single tub put in. Some plumbing and new faucet that I can actually turn now.... yay!! A great job done, thanks to Travis H. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Joshua Wilson 4 weeks ago It was nice seeing Logan again. He worked on my previous AC and Furnace for me when he was with his previous employer. Done a spectacular job with the hvac tune-up. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Cheryl Sarasin 1 month ago Highly recommend. Always has the customer’s best interests in mind. Always on time and friendly. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Dave Cummings 1 month ago Great service!! Tyler was very informative!! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) DeSaVi S. 1 month ago Southport does a great job. Team is always friendly, and they don't try to sell you on what you don't need. Had Jacob out checking the furnace and troubleshooting a leak issue. He was so thorough and went above and beyond toske sure everything was addressed. So polite, friendly and knowledgeable. Love the whole team! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Gail Seianas 1 month ago Everything is absolutely beautiful! We are so pleased. Everything was explained and pretty much spelled out before they did things. Thank you so much! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Janine Fellows 1 month ago Vicent did a great job! He explained things clearly, answered questions and was respectful of my environment. Thanks for your great work! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Bonnie Wennerstrom 1 month ago Excellent service! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Daniel O'Brien 1 month ago Seamless process. Our 28 year old A/C unit made it as long as she could. Southport came in gave us options and installed a new unit the following day. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Angel Basabe 1 month ago Great quality work. Very professional and above all very knowledgeable. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) James Young 1 month ago Southport was referred to me by my realtor and they delivered quickly during an AC breakdown of my old furnace. They performed the work with professionalism and did not leave a mess. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Madelon Wise 1 month ago I tried Southport because I got a coupon in the mail, and the price for a furnace inspection was excellent. Everybody that I spoke to was helpful and prompt. The technician was knowledgable and he explained everything in detail while showing me photos of each aspect of the system. I appreciated the kindness and expertise of the technician, and I will definitely call on Southport again. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Emory Wedel 1 month ago Furnace checkup was thorough and professional. Recommendations for additional work were clear and well supported. Both guys were knowledgeable and cordial. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Henry Denton 1 month ago Great experience ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Caroline Mohr 1 month ago Southport’s staff were professional, friendly, knowledgeable, and very supportive! They arrived on time and completed multiple drain reroutes in our basement on schedule. Someone was always available whenever we had questions. I can’t recommend them highly enough, and I look forward to working with them in the future! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Joe Ramsak 1 month ago 4STAR-Great knowledge & outstanding customer interface. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Judy Groth 1 month ago Andrew was prompt thorough he provided explanations I would highly recommend Andrew and Southport The services were part of the service plan. I really appreciate having everything in one place. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Peggy Henning 1 month ago Jake was a Rockstar! He tackled the AC problem and wouldn't give up until it was fixed. Excellent service! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Preston Coleman 1 month ago Southport serviced my furnace a day earlier than scheduled. Phil was courteous and thorough. Southport does a great job, and the price is right. I highly recommend. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Sandra Goldsby 1 month ago Andrew W. was very efficient, friendly, and even took mercy on our dog, allowing me to let her roam during his visit to lessen the barking. He was very informative in explaining what he looked at/took care of for us today, and kept us at ease concerning the health of our air conditioning unit and system. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Mary Baker 1 month ago Explained all details clearly ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Margaret Payne 1 month ago Jacob arrived on time. Did a great job looking after our furnace. He even helped me set up my smart thermostat. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Nancy Patin 1 month ago Wow , my service was amazing. Ryan , Quinn and Oliver were the best. They work so hard and are so respectful. The salesperson Caleb was great. He made everything happen so smoothly. Southport was the way to go. I’m a very happy customer. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Tierney 1 month ago Amazing service! They were able to get me in right away and have decent pricing! My techs were Nick & Riley, who were professional gentlemen who know what theyre doing. They listened to any issues, and explained in depth what their action plan is, and any other complications could arise. Thank you! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Linda Rusch 1 month ago The work was done by a very knowledge gentleman. He explained everything after the inspection. He was kind and curious. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) NANCY SANDEFUR 1 month ago Andrew showed up on time and performed knowledgeable, personable, helpful, respectful service. He is certainly an asset to your team. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Debbie Grube 1 month ago Always professional, very clearly explains the process, and consistently respectful of my home. Much appreciated! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Sandy Witkowski 1 month ago The boys did an amazing job ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Paul Fennema 2 months ago They arrived as scheduled. Took care of maintenance needs. Did a great evaluation of the system and presented options for system needs. Very personable guys. Very pleased with their service. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Richard Gage 2 months ago I had my annual Heat Pump AC checkup today (8/26/26) by Southport. As always, their technician Zach Birkholrz did a thorough and excellent job. Zach is very pleasant and professional and explains the checkup process and results very clearly. And, as a bonus, he gets along with our dog. Joe Suchla replaced our two outside faucets and main water shut-off today. The rear faucet was only accessible from a basement crawl space, so he installed a secondary shut-off valve in the baseme t so I did not have to enter the crawl space to shut off the faucet in the winter months. He also bought the main water shut-off up to code with a shut-off valve on each side of the meter. Joe arrived on time, performed all plumbing upgrades professionally, kept me informed of the upgrade progress, and cleaned up at the end of the job. We are very pleased with the job Joe did and have always been pleased with the work Southport has done for our plumbing and HVAC needs. We highly recommend Southport. Jackson did an excellent job of system check of our AC. He explained everything he checked and the meaning of all test results. A very friendly and professional service tech. Highly recommend SouthPort and Jackson. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Mary Loendorf 2 months ago The personnel at Southport are very professional but also very personable and friendly. They know what they are doing and not just going through the motions. We trust them explicitly. We would highly recommend Southport to our friends and family. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Macks Mom 2 months ago Southport reached out to me as a prior customer to remind me that my annual furnace checkup was due and that there was a current promotion to reduce my service price. Tyler was my service guy. Very professional and great to work with. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Randy Salo 2 months ago Quote on replacing ac ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Sandy Witkowski 2 months ago The boys did an amazing job ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Jim Sheehan 2 months ago Southport’s Technician , Phil Lloyd, is a true asset to his organization! My wife, Karyn and I have had many contractors come through our house over the years and I would put Southport at the very top of our service partners. They are knowledgeable, reasonable, and most importantly trustworthy. Phil Lloyd took the time to share, in layman’s terms, the root cause of our problem and a remedy that would bring our system back up and running; peace of mind to our family. I would highly recommend Southport, and would give Phil Lloyd a 10 out of 10 related to Service, quality, and most important trust. Southport is fair on cost,I plan on partnering with Southport for many years to come. Jim Sheehan ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Poonam Patel 2 months ago Caleb was professional and super helpful. He expediated a plan for our leak in an extremely timely manner. The techs were efficient and explained things well. Highly recommend! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Nancy Patin 2 months ago Wow , my service was amazing. Ryan , Quinn and Oliver were the best. They work so hard and are so respectful. The salesperson Caleb was great. He made everything happen so smoothly. Southport was the way to go. I’m a very happy customer. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Paul Fennema 2 months ago They arrived as scheduled. Took care of maintenance needs. Did a great evaluation of the system and presented options for system needs. Very personable guys. Very pleased with their service. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Sarah Semrad 2 months ago Ryan, Quinn, and Oliver were wonderful. They made sure I understood everything that was happening and I am very happy with the product. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Susan Donovan 2 months ago Nice and friendly took care of my AC tuneup in a timely matter and we’re on time ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Jacob Hardy 2 months ago Every step was very professional, informative, and down to earth. The team was fast and clean. They got me up and running in an extremely timely manner. I highly recommend this company! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Nancy Patin 2 months ago Wow , my service was amazing. Ryan , Quinn and Oliver were the best. They work so hard and are so respectful. The salesperson Caleb was great. He made everything happen so smoothly. Southport was the way to go. I’m a very happy customer. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Jaclyn Wolff 2 months ago Travis was awesome, I called on Tuesday afternoon and the issue was fixed by 11am Wednesday morning. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Just Me 2 months ago From the time my call to replace my water heater was answered to the time their service van pulled away Southport was responsive and courteous. Henry and Riley were fantastic! They explained every step and answered every question we had. I enthusiastically recommend Southport. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Nancy Wedge 2 months ago Had an emergency and they were able to get there within a half hour on a Friday night! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) LL K 2 months ago Andrew & Grant did an excellent job installing our water softener system, they were very efficient and the process to book through sales was excellent! I highly recommend working with Southport for all your heating and cooling needs!! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Courtney B 2 months ago Southport was super easy to work with and get appointments scheduled. We have used them multiple times and each time they give fair quotes, good information, timely, and professional. Everything they have helped with has not had any issues and is done with great quality of work. Highly recommend them for your plumbing needs. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) JENNIFER MCKAY 2 months ago My experience was great. I appreciate the estimate and how it was explained to me. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) William Raciti 2 months ago Very professional and clean. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Jack 2 months ago Very quick and professional installation of a new AC unit. Worked with some of my personal reqests which made for a great install. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Brian Childers 2 months ago I have a Shield maintenance agreement with Southport Plumbing Heading and Cooling. The value for the plan is fantastic! They come out and help maintain your plumbing, heating and cooling systems. Jacob from the HVAC side has come out to my home and has done an excellent job of keeping me aware of what is working well, and what I may need to keep an eye on. Justan and Nathan from the plumbing side have also come out to my house and did the regular yearly maintenance. They too, do an awesome job of keeping me updated on how the plumbing is within my house. I also was alerted to the battery being bad for my sump pump backup system and Justan and Nathan installed a new sump pump and a new backup system as well. The timing was impeccable as we faced a power loss for around 24 hours, and the battery was fully charged and the backup sump pump worked while we didn't have power! It was better paying for the backup system than a repair bill for a flooded basement. To round it out, the office staff, Sarah did a great job helping me coordinate not only the visits for the maintenance, but also helped facilitate the installation of the plumbing work. They keep giving great reasons why I'm a long term Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling customer! Thank you! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Kate Cahill 2 months ago Highly recommend for your HVAC needs! The salesman that came out to do the quote was professional and informative. The installers were incredible! Everyone was on time and on budget. Highly recommend! 10 out of 10 stars ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) sonam raptenpa 2 months ago I am very satisfied with their service and products, they really did good job for installing new A/C this hot summer. The cost was reasonable and I am very happy with it, so thank you so much ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Carli Brunner 2 months ago I recently had a technician from Southport come out to provide a quote for a new furnace and air conditioning unit, and I was very impressed with the experience. They did a thorough inspection to determine the best fit for my property rather than offering a one-size-fits-all solution. Caleb, the representative, was knowledgeable and took the time to explain all of my options. He educated me throughout the entire process, and made sure I understood the differences between each system so I could make an informed decision. The customer service was truly superb. I would definitely recommend Southport to anyone looking for an honest, professional HVAC company. They primarily carry Carrier equipment but they do other options exclusively made by Carrier for Southport as well. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) david seston 2 months ago Surge Protection, ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Shari Christopher 2 months ago Very knowledgeable ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Jeff Knuth 2 months ago Your team did a great job. They were very professional and friendly. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Stacy Ellsworth 2 months ago Excellent customer Service! The technicians were professional, and highly experienced! They were able to come out the same day I called to give an estimate and do the actual install installations. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Shelby Williamson 2 months ago Technician Anthony was professional, friendly and knowledgeable. I learned a lot during my scheduled visit and he fixed some minor nagging problems with noisy vents in my home. Appointment ended with a good plan going forward outlined. Thanks for the help! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Phil Tobin 2 months ago Good discussion, options to consider, and a good, thorough installation ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Jeanine Hanson Lewis 2 months ago Tommy and Blake were so helpful. They went out of their way to explain everything throughly and left me with clear documentation on my issue as well as a full Plumbing System Evaluation. I received 3 different price structures and ways to save money. I would highly recommend this company! Thank you ever so much! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Lisa Moreno 2 months ago Great service. Andrew was wonderful and made sure the installation was to his satisfaction by calling the vendor to ensure the faucet was seating correctly and got replacement parts shipped. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Susan Ventura 2 months ago Very fast response, thorough, and very professional! Impressive service all around! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Keith Boucher 2 months ago Great job Joe ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Brett Trulson 3 months ago Technician diagnosed unit and found the problem within minutes. Very professional, highly recommended. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Beth Bourne 3 months ago If you want WOW service, contact Southport! From my first call to schedule an emergency air conditioner unit replacement to the installation, Southport was professional, prompt, and priced fairly. (I originally called another company who was the complete opposite--Southport, however, fixed the issue and made sure I was completely satisfied!) ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Nathan McCollough 3 months ago Vincent good dude. Good work. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Keith Boucher 3 months ago Great job Alex ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Ken Slagg 3 months ago Going to get new central air. Caleb was absolutely great. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Sherley Benicek 3 months ago Was having issues with my Generic generator trying to start up and misfiring. Smelled gas. Long story short HVAC team came out and tested all of the gas pipes. Everything tested good.. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Cathy Koshak 3 months ago My entire central air system needed to be replaced. The team that came out was very professional, thorough and knowledgeable. I had a very short timeframe to get this done and they accommodated everything I needed. I would definitely call them again for any of my future needs. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) John 3 months ago Very fast responses and action plans ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) john Ziccarelli 3 months ago Very professional explained everything thoroughly ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Cynthia Jacobs 3 months ago Jacob was friendly and professional as well as thorough. Thanks ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Joe Olson 3 months ago Andrew was great! Timely, fast, efficient, articulate! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Suzanne 3 months ago Henry A. is the best 👍🏻 he took out and reinstalled a hot water heater. Clean, timely and very professional. Answered every question without hesitation. Thanks again Southport and our guy Henry. Highly recommend 👌 ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Lauren Beachem 3 months ago We had our water heater replaced and Henry A. did a fantastic and timely job. His customer service was amazing and I highly recommend Southport Plumbing! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Gary Grosse 3 months ago Great service, I appreciate the fine detail ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Pam Ferentchak 3 months ago We found the technician to be knowledgeable & through . He explained everything to us well and offered us options as how to approach the problem. We would use Southport again. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Richard Gage 3 months ago Joe Suchla replaced our two outside faucets and main water shut-off today. The rear faucet was only accessible from a basement crawl space, so he installed a secondary shut-off valve in the baseme t so I did not have to enter the crawl space to shut off the faucet in the winter months. He also bought the main water shut-off up to code with a shut-off valve on each side of the meter. Joe arrived on time, performed all plumbing upgrades professionally, kept me informed of the upgrade progress, and cleaned up at the end of the job. We are very pleased with the job Joe did and have always been pleased with the work Southport has done for our plumbing and HVAC needs. We highly recommend Southport. Jackson did an excellent job of system check of our AC. He explained everything he checked and the meaning of all test results. A very friendly and professional service tech. Highly recommend SouthPort and Jackson. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Patti P 3 months ago Anthony was here to help with air conditioning issue. He was knowledgeable and very pleasant and we had our answers within a short amount of time. Anthony spent some time explaining their maintenance program and we thought it would be beneficial so we signed up for it. We look forward to seeing Anthony for our regular checkups and other HVAC needs. Thank you for coming in a timely fashion. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Connor Touhy 3 months ago Andrew was very knowledgeable, thorough, and kind during our inspection. He took excellent notes and explained all the findings and answered all our questions. We had a great experience and highly recommend. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Robert Ware 3 months ago Excellent presentation; detailed inspection and measurements; and respectful representative. I asked for two (2) quotes. The first was a deal breaker (too high) but, the second was high and we will consider it. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Lora Brazeal 3 months ago The guys were fast, professional, and thorough. Quote in minutes, detailed explanation of what they found and an easy to read report emailed to me while they were still here. Amazing! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) NR Ru 3 months ago We had our air and heat systems replaced in our home with Southport. Their service team, sales team and installation team were on time, let us know along the way how the job was going, placed runners down to reduce any tracking in of dirt, cleaned up behind them and showed us how to use our new systems. A very professional team at Southport: ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Randy Salkowski 3 months ago Great service and responsive time ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) david gandee 3 months ago Outstanding technician. Zach is very knowledgeable and professional. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Annamarie Vagnoni 3 months ago Zack was great! AC is working good! Very happy with the service. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Yero Sabally 3 months ago Just an estimate and work will be done after client approves the appraisal. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Ro Ruffolo 3 months ago Phil’s customer service was top notch! He took the time to explain our AC unit’s issues and answered the many questions we had. We are so appreciative for his knowledge, patience and overall attitude about what he does. Highly recommended!!! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Cindy Krakow-Brzezinski 3 months ago Ryan, Quinn and Oliver did an amazing job replacing my furnace and AC today. They were very knowledgeable and explained things as they were doing them. Very professional and easy to communicate with. I highly recommend Southport Plumbing, Heating and Cooling. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Vincent Frigo 3 months ago Great, quick work! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Donna Heusdens 3 months ago Had a surge protector installed on furnace for my AC. Very professional was done in a short time. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Madison Hawley 3 months ago Vincent Beyer, Service Technician did a great job this morning troubleshooting a DIY Mini-Split Unit that was leaking water inside my garage unit. He fixed the drain hose, cleaned the filters, checked to see the unit was working properly for cooling and heating and insulated a hole. He was very professional and was able to answer all my questions. Got there name from Angi's list. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Pam Piatek 3 months ago Phil was our service technician and clearly explained what he was doing to service our HVAC unit and thoroughly answered our questions. We highly recommend him. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Zoe Hoeppner 3 months ago Friendly and helpful! Andrew explained everything and was diligent to complete the work. Update: had Southport out again as my AC was not holding the cold temp. Vincent found an issue Andrew had missed (very very small crawlspace Andrew may have been too large to see) where ductwork had detached. Vincent fixed and we are good to go. I appreciate how Southport sends me clear pictures of everything that they are doing and takes the time to explain all of the work. They are clear and transparent in pricing and communication ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Jesse Booker 3 months ago Incredible response time, efficient, effective, provided multiple solutions and took care of us immediately! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Rebecca Thompson 3 months ago Great service ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Michael Ehren 3 months ago Incredibly high quality service by James relating to primary & backup sump sump installation. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Pamela Metzger 3 months ago Wonderful service. Clean and professional ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Steve Putterman 3 months ago Henry Aguilar was on time and did a fantastic inspection. He explained everything clearly and concisely, making the entire process easy to understand. I would highly recommend him to anyone looking for a thorough and professional inspection. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) peggy pallesen 3 months ago Very professional & efficient. Would recommend further services ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Teresa Cousins 3 months ago We had a great experience. Good communication, good price, responsive service. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Terry Tauschmann 3 months ago Knowledgeable employees kept us informed all along the proses of the purchase and installation of our hvac unit. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Randy Hutson 3 months ago I had a plumbing emergency today with a leaking pipe inside a wall.. Called Southport and they sent out a plumber within 2 hours who fixed the problem right away. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Zoe Hoeppner 3 months ago Friendly and helpful! Andrew explained everything and was diligent to complete the work thoroughly. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Mark Seigrist 3 months ago Nathan and his apprentice came to my house to perform a plumbing inspection as part of my Southport service agreement. After a complete inspection of plumbing through entire house. Nathan came back with recommendations,improvement, and a quote for everything he found. Nathan was very knowledgeable, professional, and explained each issue and why. They ran to get all the parts and performed all the required work in a timely manner. After all work was performed they cleaned and picked up after themselves and placed everything back as found before the job was started. Thanks Guys and it was pleasure to meet you both. Mark Seigrist ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Mark Schaitel II 3 months ago Oliver and Ryan were very professional with giving great info as they completed their tasks. As usual good job. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Luke Garven 3 months ago Phil came for an A/C Tuneup! Extremely knowledgeable. Took time to explain what he was looking for. Was a pleasure having him out at our home to ensure our system was running as designed! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Lynette Lenzen 3 months ago Southport always comes through for me. Very reliable, knowledgeable, punctual and some of the nicest guys working there. Thank you to Jacob who performed a thorough check of my AC. He took his time to explain everything and with a winning smile to boot. Southport is fortunate to have him! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) C. Harmelic 3 months ago Anthony and Zack were extremely knowledgeable and quickly identified the issue with my air conditioner. They provided the right fix, explained everything clearly, and delivered excellent service. I appreciate their professionalism and would highly recommend Southport Home Services ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Adam Ross 3 months ago Great - loved the service 100%. Friendly, knowledgable, explains thoroughly! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Thomas J Ullrich 3 months ago The service was great. Stephen and Jack never stopped working from 830 till 7 o’clock at night. The air in our house is cold, which is exactly what I wanted. I’m very happy with the service. I will recommend to other friends. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Judy J 3 months ago My technician Andrew was very knowledgeable and thorough. He took the time to answer all my questions. Southport always does a good job for me. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Michael Schroedel 3 months ago Very thorough. Caleb did a great job of explaining the project, features and options. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) John Koors 3 months ago The technician did a thorough inspection and reviewed results with me. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) James Van Thiel 3 months ago Got dampers installed in my ducts. Now i am able to keep every room the perfect temperature. The hvac techs were awesome, worked quick, and explained everything very well. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Gail Dill 3 months ago Southport has always done a great job. Very efficient and answered all our questions. Thanks! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Bonnie Wennerstrom 3 months ago Excellent service! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Donald Briggs 3 months ago The tech was very knowledgeable and polite. He resolved my problem with our second floor booster fans and explained what was the issue. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Tricia Ro 3 months ago Was able to get us on same day and are typically flexible with scheduling. Fast and thorough service - they stand by their quotes and we’ve used them for plumbing & our furnace/AC - both big (replace) and small (fix/tune up). Every person we’ve worked with or who has visited our home has been friendly and knowledgeable. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) CHRISTOPHER DANNENMANN 3 months ago I’ve been connected with the trades for a long time. Southport, did it buy the numbers. And Jake is aFantastic technician. So happy to be working with Southport. Did a first class job. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) William Johnson 3 months ago The best ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Mariano Garcia 3 months ago Don't do many reviews, but this company deserves a great review! They were fast in getting here, and fast and thorough as well as honest and very knowledgeable when they got here. Very respectable, patient and professional. Being new in the area, I can see why this is a trusted and highly recommended company. The agent Zach was great. Thank you Southport. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Matt Hansen 3 months ago Vince provided a thorough evaluation and explanation of our system’s condition and was able to get us back in cool and comfortable home. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) aldexter hamilton 3 months ago My service tech Jake was great. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Elizabeth Pease 3 months ago Excellent experience with SouthPort. The company and employees are very helpful. Henry and Tom came to do some repairs and were very thorough. They came on time, were neat and clean while doing the repairs, friendly, and honest about cost. I would definitely recommend them! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Jeff Knuth 3 months ago Your team did a great job. They were very professional and friendly. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Andy Smith 3 months ago Anthony was on time, very thorough, and explained everything very well. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Joe Kien 3 months ago Service Tech Jacob was very courteous and knowledgeable. He was able to explain and detail all aspects of HVAC and issues I'm having. Highly recommended. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Carol Ward 3 months ago I have been working with Southport for years. Their technician are always professional. I wouldn’t consider using anyone else. 7/6/26 Once again I had tremendous service from Southport. Andrew and Riley were very professional, explained how everything was going to work and ALWAYS clean up afterwards. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Cesar Labrador 3 months ago Caleb Ryan and Oliver did an excellent job, both individually and as a team, from start to finish. They were very neat, punctual, and eager to answer all my questions; it was a great experience, and I highly recommend this company. Thank you. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Carlos Bruno 3 months ago FANTASTIC customer service, since the first contact requesting a Technician in a urgent situation, to the presentation all possibilities to solve your problem without any pressure due the situation. Transferred to them, on the spot, the contract to take care and maintenance of our AC, furnace and plumbing. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Brian Carpenter 3 months ago The entire process was top notch! Justin was on time courteous and professional. Very helpful. Tyler and Kenny did a great install. Took the time to cover their feet. Drop clothes. Very courteous and professional. Southport did in a day that others quoted weeks ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Zero Cool 3 months ago James and Dalton from Southport were amazing. They showed up on time, were very polite and professional, and completed my project in one day coming in under their estimate. The cleaned up after themselves, not something I find that all trades do. They walked me through everything that was done, answered my questions, and payment was easy. This is the third or fourth time I have used Southport (plumbing and HVAC work) and they always do a great job. I can't recommend them highly enough. Thank you! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Samantha Thorson 3 months ago Adam was very courteous and helpful. My only complaint is that we quotes we received from Nathan yesterday were much, much lower than what Adam wired us today. All employees should be on the same page when it comes to cost! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Peggy Henning 3 months ago Jake was a Rockstar! He tackled the AC problem and wouldn't give up until it was fixed. Excellent service! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Allenha Santiago 3 months ago They are quick, friendly, and very knowledgeable. I feel confident calling Southport every time, knowing they will be honest and genuinely want to help me find a solution. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Kelly A Cates 3 months ago Thank you Southport for installing my new magic pack! Everything was explained to me clearly, done in a quick and efficient manner and most importantly the experience with SP brought back the comfort of my home. Ryan Madden and his partner today were a total class act. I highly recommend this company! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Mario Maritato 3 months ago Outstanding, prompt emergency service ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Robert Leuenberger 3 months ago Great job 100 % ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) sharp 1250 3 months ago I have used them before and it made it easy to call them back without even thinking about it. No quotes from 10 people, no hassles. Just call them and get it done. I will continue to use this business until they give me a reason to shop around, but thus far it has always been stellar. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Kevin Kazmierski 3 months ago Buck very knowledgeable and friendly. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Paula Schnorr 3 months ago Tyler is an awesome human very easy to talk to and provided a satisfactory solution today! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Ashley Zuniga 3 months ago My sump pump failed during a recent storm and my basement flooded. Southport came out and replaced the sump pump, cracked PVC piping and installed a backup battery with a wifi connection. Our technician Justan was very thorough and even helped set up our wifi connection for the new system. Answered all of our questions and was very polite and professional. Price was slightly expensive ($3100 with discount to sign up for their maintenance program), but the peace of mind to have a dry basement is worth it. It stormed last night, and new sump pump worked perfectly. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Patti Costabile 3 months ago Great job, answered all my questions! Very polite ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Don Gross 3 months ago Tyler and Mike were extremely professional, competent, and friendly. They showed up on time, got right to work on taking out my old equipment, and installing the new furnace and air conditioner. They were extremely helpful and patient with me on explaining the new thermostat and setting it up on my phone. I can’t recommend these guys more highly, they are the best representation for your company that you could have ! I will deal with your company again, so far it’s 100% on professionalism and competency. Couldn’t have had a better experience with Southport ! Don Gross ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Show More Reviews ## Schedule Service For Your Home Or Business Today! Are you looking for great HVAC and plumbing services? Our Southport team serves you with quality plumbing, heating and cooling services in Madison and the surrounding areas. Contact us today! [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Schedule Now](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)262-898-3000](tel:262-898-3000) --- ### [Projects](https://southportheating.com/completed-projects/) **Published:** May 6, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/print.svg) # Projects Dependable by Design [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) 4.8 Google Rated](http://search.google.com/local/reviews?placeid=ChIJtzkDZOBgBYgRqmyzxrSwM4w)[![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Schedule Now](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-dark-fill.svg)Call Today](tel:262-898-3000) ![Commercial van with Southport Mechanical logo and the slogan 'Dependable by Design' on its side panel](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/mech-van-new.png) - All Projects - Residential - Commercial - Institutional - Retail - Industrial ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/SienaOnTheLakeRacine-497x373-1.webp) Residential Siena on the Lake **Location:** Racine, WI **Date:** June 2015 **Project Type:** Geothermal Heat Pump Plant **Project Recap:** Siena Center is a multiyear, multi-phased, renovation of a senior community originating from an ecum... ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/DICKSON-HOLLOW-COMMERCIAL-HVAC-497x373-1.webp) Residential Dickson Hollow **Location:** Menomonee Falls, WI **Date:** February 2016 **Project Type:** Variable Refrigerant Flow **Project Recap:** Dickson Hollow is a one-of-a-kind assisted living facility located in Menomonee Falls, WI. This proj... ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/SpringsOfKenoshaWI-497x373-1.webp) Commercial Springs of Kenosha, WI **Location:** Kenosha, WI **Date:** In Progress **Project Type:** Plumbing **Project Recap:** Complete plumbing for over 180 two- and three-story residential buildings featuring studios, one-, t... ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/OlympiaBrownSchoolRacine-497x373-1.webp) Institutional Olympia Brown Science School in Racine, WI **Location:** Racine, WI **Date:** August 2016 **Project Type:** HVAC and Plumbing **Project Recap:** A one-story, 67,500 square-foot elementary school in Racine County that serves Pre-K through 5th gra... ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/sun-prairie-public-library.webp) Institutional Sun Prairie Public Library **Location:** Sun Prairie, Wisconsin **Project Type:** HVAC **Project Recap:** Sun Prairie Public Library in Sun Prairie Wisconsin. We are currently installing the plumbing and HV... ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/lakeview-technology-academy.webp) Institutional Lake View Technology Academy **Location:** Kenosha, Wisconsin **Project Type:** HVAC **Project Recap:** We completed the HVAC install of this brand new 48,000 square foot school that specializes in STEM f... ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/woodmans-racine.webp) Retail Woodman’s Racine **Location:** Racine, Wisconsin **Project Type:** HVAC **Project Recap:** Woodman’s Racine in Racine Wisconsin. We are currently installing the HVAC for a brand new 250,000 ... ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/west-allis-dpw.webp) Industrial West Allis DPW **Location:** West Allis, Wisconsin **Project Type:** Plumbing **Project Recap:** We are currently installing the plumbing and HVAC on a 175,000 square foot brand new municipal build... ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/summer-ridge-apartments.webp) Residential Summer Ridge Apartments **Location:** Lake Mills, Wisconsin **Project Type:** Plumbing **Project Recap:** We completed the design and install of both plumbing and HVAC for a new apartment complex consisting... ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/falls-pipe-creek.webp) Commercial Falls at Pike Creek **Location:** Kenosha, Wisconsin **Project Type:** Plumbing **Project Recap:** The Falls at Pike Creek in Kenosha Wisconsin. We completed the design and install of a brand 2 new ... ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/doosan-bobcat.webp) Retail Doosan Bobcat **Location:** Johnson Creek, Wisconsin **Project Type:** Fire Protection **Project Recap:** Doosan Bobcat in Johnson Creek, Wisconsin. We completed the design and installation of a massive 200... ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/springhill-suites.webp) Commercial Springhill Suites **Location:** Milwaukee, Wisconsin **Project Type:** Fire Protection **Project Recap:** Springhill Suites in Milwaukee Wisconsin. We completed the fire protection design and installation o... ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/mill-creek-academy.webp) Institutional Mill Creek Academy **Location:** Waukesha, Wisconsin **Project Type:** Fire Protection **Project Recap:** We completed the install of HVAC, plumbing and fire protection on this brand new 42,000 square foot ... ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/WCTC-1.jpg) Institutional Waukesha County Technical College **Location:** Waukesha, Wisconsin **Project Type:** HVAC **Project Recap:** We partnered with Will Surge to begin the decommissioning of the central boiler and chilled water pl... ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/KCHS.png) Institutional Kenosha County **Location:** Kenosha, Wisconsin **Project Type:** HVAC **Project Recap:** We installed 15 new rooftop units along with a new boiler system designed to serve 121 hot water VAV... ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/Walworth-boiler-1.jpg) Institutional Walworth County **Location:** Walworth, Wisconsin **Project Type:** Plumbing **Project Recap:** We removed three existing domestic hot water boilers and installed three new domestic hot water boil... ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/Modine-1.jpeg) Industrial Modine Paint Booths **Location:** Franklin, Wisconsin **Project Type:** HVAC **Project Recap:** We provided and installed ductwork for two 70’ x 40’ x 25’ paint booths as part of a new production ... ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/GTC-1.jpg) Institutional Gateway Technical College **Location:** Racine, Wisconsin **Project Type:** Plumbing **Project Recap:** We partnered with Camosy to remodel the 4th and 5th floor bathrooms in the Tech Building at the Raci... ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/Westerly-7.png) Residential The Westerly **Location:** Pewaukee, Wisconsin **Project Type:** HVAC **Project Recap:** Designed and built the HVAC systems for a multifamily residential project featuring 138 resident roo... ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/Leo-1.png) Commercial Leo at Bristol **Location:** Bristol, Wisconsin **Project Type:** Plumbing **Project Recap:** Completed the design-build plumbing scope for a large-scale residential development consisting of 16... ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/westrock-1.png) Residential Westrock Residences **Location:** Horizon, Wisconsin **Project Type:** HVAC **Project Recap:** Led the HVAC design-build scope for a multifamily development consisting of 14 apartment buildings, ... ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/SienaOnTheLakeRacine-497x373-1.webp) Residential Siena on the Lake **Location:** Racine, WI **Date:** June 2015 **Project Type:** Geothermal Heat Pump Plant **Project Recap:** Siena Center is a multiyear, multi-phased, renovation of a senior community originating from an ecum... ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/DICKSON-HOLLOW-COMMERCIAL-HVAC-497x373-1.webp) Residential Dickson Hollow **Location:** Menomonee Falls, WI **Date:** February 2016 **Project Type:** Variable Refrigerant Flow **Project Recap:** Dickson Hollow is a one-of-a-kind assisted living facility located in Menomonee Falls, WI. This proj... ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/summer-ridge-apartments.webp) Residential Summer Ridge Apartments **Location:** Lake Mills, Wisconsin **Project Type:** Plumbing **Project Recap:** We completed the design and install of both plumbing and HVAC for a new apartment complex consisting... ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/Westerly-7.png) Residential The Westerly **Location:** Pewaukee, Wisconsin **Project Type:** HVAC **Project Recap:** Designed and built the HVAC systems for a multifamily residential project featuring 138 resident roo... ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/westrock-1.png) Residential Westrock Residences **Location:** Horizon, Wisconsin **Project Type:** HVAC **Project Recap:** Led the HVAC design-build scope for a multifamily development consisting of 14 apartment buildings, ... ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/SpringsOfKenoshaWI-497x373-1.webp) Commercial Springs of Kenosha, WI **Location:** Kenosha, WI **Date:** In Progress **Project Type:** Plumbing **Project Recap:** Complete plumbing for over 180 two- and three-story residential buildings featuring studios, one-, t... ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/falls-pipe-creek.webp) Commercial Falls at Pike Creek **Location:** Kenosha, Wisconsin **Project Type:** Plumbing **Project Recap:** The Falls at Pike Creek in Kenosha Wisconsin. We completed the design and install of a brand 2 new ... ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/springhill-suites.webp) Commercial Springhill Suites **Location:** Milwaukee, Wisconsin **Project Type:** Fire Protection **Project Recap:** Springhill Suites in Milwaukee Wisconsin. We completed the fire protection design and installation o... ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/Leo-1.png) Commercial Leo at Bristol **Location:** Bristol, Wisconsin **Project Type:** Plumbing **Project Recap:** Completed the design-build plumbing scope for a large-scale residential development consisting of 16... ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/OlympiaBrownSchoolRacine-497x373-1.webp) Institutional Olympia Brown Science School in Racine, WI **Location:** Racine, WI **Date:** August 2016 **Project Type:** HVAC and Plumbing **Project Recap:** A one-story, 67,500 square-foot elementary school in Racine County that serves Pre-K through 5th gra... ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/sun-prairie-public-library.webp) Institutional Sun Prairie Public Library **Location:** Sun Prairie, Wisconsin **Project Type:** HVAC **Project Recap:** Sun Prairie Public Library in Sun Prairie Wisconsin. We are currently installing the plumbing and HV... ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/lakeview-technology-academy.webp) Institutional Lake View Technology Academy **Location:** Kenosha, Wisconsin **Project Type:** HVAC **Project Recap:** We completed the HVAC install of this brand new 48,000 square foot school that specializes in STEM f... ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/mill-creek-academy.webp) Institutional Mill Creek Academy **Location:** Waukesha, Wisconsin **Project Type:** Fire Protection **Project Recap:** We completed the install of HVAC, plumbing and fire protection on this brand new 42,000 square foot ... ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/WCTC-1.jpg) Institutional Waukesha County Technical College **Location:** Waukesha, Wisconsin **Project Type:** HVAC **Project Recap:** We partnered with Will Surge to begin the decommissioning of the central boiler and chilled water pl... ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/KCHS.png) Institutional Kenosha County **Location:** Kenosha, Wisconsin **Project Type:** HVAC **Project Recap:** We installed 15 new rooftop units along with a new boiler system designed to serve 121 hot water VAV... ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/Walworth-boiler-1.jpg) Institutional Walworth County **Location:** Walworth, Wisconsin **Project Type:** Plumbing **Project Recap:** We removed three existing domestic hot water boilers and installed three new domestic hot water boil... ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/GTC-1.jpg) Institutional Gateway Technical College **Location:** Racine, Wisconsin **Project Type:** Plumbing **Project Recap:** We partnered with Camosy to remodel the 4th and 5th floor bathrooms in the Tech Building at the Raci... ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/woodmans-racine.webp) Retail Woodman’s Racine **Location:** Racine, Wisconsin **Project Type:** HVAC **Project Recap:** Woodman’s Racine in Racine Wisconsin. We are currently installing the HVAC for a brand new 250,000 ... ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/doosan-bobcat.webp) Retail Doosan Bobcat **Location:** Johnson Creek, Wisconsin **Project Type:** Fire Protection **Project Recap:** Doosan Bobcat in Johnson Creek, Wisconsin. We completed the design and installation of a massive 200... ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/west-allis-dpw.webp) Industrial West Allis DPW **Location:** West Allis, Wisconsin **Project Type:** Plumbing **Project Recap:** We are currently installing the plumbing and HVAC on a 175,000 square foot brand new municipal build... ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/Modine-1.jpeg) Industrial Modine Paint Booths **Location:** Franklin, Wisconsin **Project Type:** HVAC **Project Recap:** We provided and installed ductwork for two 70’ x 40’ x 25’ paint booths as part of a new production ... --- ### [Coupons](https://southportheating.com/about-us/coupons/) **Published:** December 8, 2025 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/print.svg) # HVAC & Plumbing Coupons in Madison & Greater Wisconsin Call Today... Relax Tonight [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) 4.8 Google Rated](http://search.google.com/local/reviews?placeid=ChIJtzkDZOBgBYgRqmyzxrSwM4w)[![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Schedule Now](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-dark-fill.svg)Call Today](tel:262-898-3000) - All Coupons - Plumbing - HVAC - General ![Southport logo with blue 'SOUTHPORT' wordmark and orange 'PLUMBING • HEATING • COOLING' tagline.](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-nav-logo.png)$150 off Air Cleaners / Humidifiers [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Book Now](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) Cannot combine with any other offers and/or specials. One time use only. Must mention at time of booking • Expires: 10/31/2026 ![Southport logo with blue 'SOUTHPORT' wordmark and orange 'PLUMBING • HEATING • COOLING' tagline.](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-nav-logo.png)$259 Furnace + Plumbing Inspection Bundle [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Book Now](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) Cannot combine with any other offers and/or specials. One time use only. Must mention at time of booking • Expires: 10/31/2026 ![Southport logo with blue 'SOUTHPORT' wordmark and orange 'PLUMBING • HEATING • COOLING' tagline.](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-nav-logo.png)$100 Off Tankless Water Heater Flush [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Book Now](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) Cannot combine with any other offers and/or specials. One time use only. Must mention at time of booking • Expires: 10/31/2026 ![Southport logo with blue 'SOUTHPORT' wordmark and orange 'PLUMBING • HEATING • COOLING' tagline.](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-nav-logo.png)$50 Off Water Heater Flush [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Book Now](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) Cannot combine with any other offers and/or specials. One time use only. Must mention at time of booking • Expires: 10/31/2026 ![Southport logo with blue 'SOUTHPORT' wordmark and orange 'PLUMBING • HEATING • COOLING' tagline.](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-nav-logo.png)$159 Furnace Inspection [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Book Now](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) Cannot combine with any other offers and/or specials. One time use only. Must mention at time of booking • Expires: 10/31/2026 ![Southport logo with blue 'SOUTHPORT' wordmark and orange 'PLUMBING • HEATING • COOLING' tagline.](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-nav-logo.png)Up to $500 Off Heating System Installation [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Book Now](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) On Select Systems. Cannot combine with any other offers and/or specials. One time use only. Must mention at time of booking • Expires: 10/31/2026 ![Southport logo with blue 'SOUTHPORT' wordmark and orange 'PLUMBING • HEATING • COOLING' tagline.](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-nav-logo.png)$50 Off Repair or Service of $200 or More [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Book Now](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) Offer cannot be combined with any other promotions, discounts, or special offers. Terms and conditions may apply. • Expires: 10/31/2026 ![Southport logo with blue 'SOUTHPORT' wordmark and orange 'PLUMBING • HEATING • COOLING' tagline.](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-nav-logo.png)$150 OFF Water Heater Install When You Trade In Your Old One [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Book Now](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) Offer cannot be combined with any other promotions, discounts, or special offers. Terms and conditions may apply. • Expires: 10/31/2026 ![Southport logo with blue 'SOUTHPORT' wordmark and orange 'PLUMBING • HEATING • COOLING' tagline.](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-nav-logo.png) 0% Financing for 60 months [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Book Now](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) Available with approved credit on qualifying HVAC system purchases. Minimum purchase may apply. Cannot be combined with other offers. • Expires: 10/31/2026 ![Southport logo with blue 'SOUTHPORT' wordmark and orange 'PLUMBING • HEATING • COOLING' tagline.](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-nav-logo.png)$259 Furnace + Plumbing Inspection Bundle [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Book Now](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) Cannot combine with any other offers and/or specials. One time use only. Must mention at time of booking • Expires: 10/31/2026 ![Southport logo with blue 'SOUTHPORT' wordmark and orange 'PLUMBING • HEATING • COOLING' tagline.](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-nav-logo.png)$100 Off Tankless Water Heater Flush [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Book Now](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) Cannot combine with any other offers and/or specials. One time use only. Must mention at time of booking • Expires: 10/31/2026 ![Southport logo with blue 'SOUTHPORT' wordmark and orange 'PLUMBING • HEATING • COOLING' tagline.](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-nav-logo.png)$50 Off Water Heater Flush [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Book Now](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) Cannot combine with any other offers and/or specials. One time use only. Must mention at time of booking • Expires: 10/31/2026 ![Southport logo with blue 'SOUTHPORT' wordmark and orange 'PLUMBING • HEATING • COOLING' tagline.](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-nav-logo.png)$150 OFF Water Heater Install When You Trade In Your Old One [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Book Now](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) Offer cannot be combined with any other promotions, discounts, or special offers. Terms and conditions may apply. • Expires: 10/31/2026 ![Southport logo with blue 'SOUTHPORT' wordmark and orange 'PLUMBING • HEATING • COOLING' tagline.](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-nav-logo.png) 0% Financing for 60 months [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Book Now](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) Available with approved credit on qualifying HVAC system purchases. Minimum purchase may apply. Cannot be combined with other offers. • Expires: 10/31/2026 ![Southport logo with blue 'SOUTHPORT' wordmark and orange 'PLUMBING • HEATING • COOLING' tagline.](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-nav-logo.png)$150 off Air Cleaners / Humidifiers [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Book Now](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) Cannot combine with any other offers and/or specials. One time use only. Must mention at time of booking • Expires: 10/31/2026 ![Southport logo with blue 'SOUTHPORT' wordmark and orange 'PLUMBING • HEATING • COOLING' tagline.](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-nav-logo.png)$259 Furnace + Plumbing Inspection Bundle [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Book Now](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) Cannot combine with any other offers and/or specials. One time use only. Must mention at time of booking • Expires: 10/31/2026 ![Southport logo with blue 'SOUTHPORT' wordmark and orange 'PLUMBING • HEATING • COOLING' tagline.](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-nav-logo.png)$159 Furnace Inspection [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Book Now](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) Cannot combine with any other offers and/or specials. One time use only. Must mention at time of booking • Expires: 10/31/2026 ![Southport logo with blue 'SOUTHPORT' wordmark and orange 'PLUMBING • HEATING • COOLING' tagline.](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-nav-logo.png)Up to $500 Off Heating System Installation [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Book Now](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) On Select Systems. Cannot combine with any other offers and/or specials. One time use only. Must mention at time of booking • Expires: 10/31/2026 ![Southport logo with blue 'SOUTHPORT' wordmark and orange 'PLUMBING • HEATING • COOLING' tagline.](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-nav-logo.png) 0% Financing for 60 months [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Book Now](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) Available with approved credit on qualifying HVAC system purchases. Minimum purchase may apply. Cannot be combined with other offers. • Expires: 10/31/2026 ![Southport logo with blue 'SOUTHPORT' wordmark and orange 'PLUMBING • HEATING • COOLING' tagline.](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-nav-logo.png)$150 off Air Cleaners / Humidifiers [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Book Now](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) Cannot combine with any other offers and/or specials. One time use only. Must mention at time of booking • Expires: 10/31/2026 ![Southport logo with blue 'SOUTHPORT' wordmark and orange 'PLUMBING • HEATING • COOLING' tagline.](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-nav-logo.png)$259 Furnace + Plumbing Inspection Bundle [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Book Now](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) Cannot combine with any other offers and/or specials. One time use only. Must mention at time of booking • Expires: 10/31/2026 ![Southport logo with blue 'SOUTHPORT' wordmark and orange 'PLUMBING • HEATING • COOLING' tagline.](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-nav-logo.png)$100 Off Tankless Water Heater Flush [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Book Now](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) Cannot combine with any other offers and/or specials. One time use only. Must mention at time of booking • Expires: 10/31/2026 ![Southport logo with blue 'SOUTHPORT' wordmark and orange 'PLUMBING • HEATING • COOLING' tagline.](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-nav-logo.png)$50 Off Water Heater Flush [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Book Now](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) Cannot combine with any other offers and/or specials. One time use only. Must mention at time of booking • Expires: 10/31/2026 ![Southport logo with blue 'SOUTHPORT' wordmark and orange 'PLUMBING • HEATING • COOLING' tagline.](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-nav-logo.png)$159 Furnace Inspection [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Book Now](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) Cannot combine with any other offers and/or specials. One time use only. Must mention at time of booking • Expires: 10/31/2026 ![Southport logo with blue 'SOUTHPORT' wordmark and orange 'PLUMBING • HEATING • COOLING' tagline.](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-nav-logo.png)Up to $500 Off Heating System Installation [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Book Now](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) On Select Systems. Cannot combine with any other offers and/or specials. One time use only. Must mention at time of booking • Expires: 10/31/2026 ![Southport logo with blue 'SOUTHPORT' wordmark and orange 'PLUMBING • HEATING • COOLING' tagline.](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-nav-logo.png)$50 Off Repair or Service of $200 or More [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Book Now](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) Offer cannot be combined with any other promotions, discounts, or special offers. Terms and conditions may apply. • Expires: 10/31/2026 ![Southport logo with blue 'SOUTHPORT' wordmark and orange 'PLUMBING • HEATING • COOLING' tagline.](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-nav-logo.png) 0% Financing for 60 months [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Book Now](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) Available with approved credit on qualifying HVAC system purchases. Minimum purchase may apply. Cannot be combined with other offers. • Expires: 10/31/2026 ## Schedule Service For Your Home Or Business Today! Are you looking for great HVAC and plumbing services? Our Southport team serves you with quality plumbing, heating and cooling services in Madison and the surrounding areas. Contact us today! [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Schedule Now](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)262-898-3000](tel:262-898-3000) --- ### [Service Areas](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/) **Published:** December 8, 2025 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/print.svg) # Service Areas in Madison & Greater Wisconsin Call Today... Relax Tonight [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) 4.8 Google Rated](http://search.google.com/local/reviews?placeid=ChIJtzkDZOBgBYgRqmyzxrSwM4w)[![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Schedule Now](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-dark-fill.svg)Call Today](tel:262-898-3000) ![Stylized blue map of southern Wisconsin showing a service-area with orange location pins across many cities (e.g., Madison highlighted with an orange banner, plus Milwaukee, Wausau, Green Bay area, and others). The image conveys the locations served by Southport Plumbing, Heating and Cooling, with the company logo and name at the bottom.](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-normal-map.png) ### Plumbing, Heating, and Cooling Services Across Madison & Greater Wisconsin Service coverage matters when systems need attention. Southport Plumbing, Heating, and Cooling provides residential plumbing, heating, and cooling services across Madison & Greater Wisconsin, backed by our commercial experts with Southport Mechanical. Each service call reflects local conditions, seasonal demands, and the specific needs of the property. 1. [Burlington](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/burlington-wi/) 2. [Caledonia](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/caledonia-wi/) 3. [Genoa City](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/genoa-city/) 4. [Kenosha](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/kenosha-wi/) 5. [Mount Pleasant](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/mt-pleasant-wi/) 6. [Pleasant Prairie](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/pleasant-prairie/) 7. [Racine](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/racine-wi/) 8. [Salem Lakes](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/salem-lakes/) 9. [Somers](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/somers/) 10. [Sturtevant](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/sturtevant/) 11. Twin Lakes 12. Union Grove 13. [Waterford](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/waterford-wi/) 14. [Wheatland](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/wheatland/) 15. Yorkville Don’t see your town listed? Give us a call—we’re always expanding our service area to better serve our neighbors. [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)262-898-3000](tel:262-898-3000) ## Schedule Service For Your Home Or Business Today! Are you looking for great HVAC and plumbing services? Our Southport team serves you with quality plumbing, heating and cooling services in Madison and the surrounding areas. Contact us today! [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Schedule Now](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)262-898-3000](tel:262-898-3000) --- ### [About Us](https://southportheating.com/about-us/) **Published:** March 5, 2024 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/print.svg) # About Us Call Today... Relax Tonight [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) 4.8 Google Rated](http://search.google.com/local/reviews?placeid=ChIJtzkDZOBgBYgRqmyzxrSwM4w)[![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Schedule Now](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-dark-fill.svg)Call Today](tel:262-898-3000) ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/blue-accent.svg) ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/about-1-scaled.jpg)![Silhouette of a lighthouse on the left casting a wide orange light beam with rainbow-colored streaks to the right.](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-lighthouse-image.png)over 21 years of expert home service & care About Us ## The Story of Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling Long before the trucks, tools, and technology of today, this part of Wisconsin was built on something much simpler, neighbors helping neighbors. Back in the 1800s, just down the road in what is now Kenosha, the community was known as Southport, a small but growing settlement along Lake Michigan. It was a place where hardworking families relied on one another, where trust mattered, and where lending a hand wasn’t a business decision, it was just what you did. That spirit is where Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling found its name. Today, while the tools have changed and the homes look a little different, the values haven’t. As a family-owned and operated company serving the Greater Milwaukee area, Madison, Wausau and the surrounding communities, Southport still believes in doing things the right way, showing up when it matters, and treating every customer like a neighbor. Because to us, this isn’t just service, it’s a continuation of a tradition that started generations ago. Neighbors helping neighbors. Then and now. Guarantees ## We Believe Comfort Should Come Risk-Free We believe comfort should come risk-free. That’s why we stand behind every service with reliable workmanship, honest recommendations, and a commitment to getting the job done right the first time. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-badge-1.svg)100% Satisfaction Guaranteed When equipment is properly maintained and used according to the manufacturer’s operating specifications, Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling guarantees complete satisfaction with the performance of your new home comfort system for the first year of ownership. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-badge-2.svg)30-Day Repair Guarantee Not only are all systems we offer backed by our 100% satisfaction guarantee, but we also guarantee all product repairs, including parts and labor, for the first 30 days. And we’re so confident that our techs will perform their tasks in accordance with your wishes, you do not pay until your expectations have been met! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/delivery-van-4.svg) ### Get A FREE HVAC System Estimate Schedule your free HVAC system estimate and explore your options with confidence. [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Get Started](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) Why Choose Us ## The Southport Difference ![](/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/deal.svg) ### Certified Excellence With an A+ BBB rating and over 2,000 local reviews, we are built on trust and proudly deliver with precision and care. ![](/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/tech.svg) ### Expert Technicians Our NATE-certified HVAC team offers fast heating and cooling repairs with a fully stocked mobile warehouse and expert diagnostics. ![](/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/money-talk.svg) ### Upfront Pricing Transparent, detailed estimates provides before work begins. No hidden fees, just honesty in our business practices. ![](/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/group-users.svg) ### Locally Owned Proudly serving Southeast Wisconsin, combining climate expertise with a personal touch for every home. ![](/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/award.svg) ### Guaranteed Quality We stand behind every weld, wire, and bolt. If it's not perfect, we return to make it right – guaranteed. ![](/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/pipe-wrench.svg) ### 100% Satisfaction All our systems come with a 100% satisfaction guarantee, plus 30-day coverage on all repairs, parts, and labor. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-wave-curve.svg) Built On Expertise ## At Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling, Our Technicians Are Trusted, Certified, And Ready To Help Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling confidently stands behind our quality installations and the ability of our technicians to perform tasks in accordance with standard industry procedures. You can expect the following from our technicians: ![](/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/protect.svg)Drug-free and fully prescreened because your safety comes first. ![](/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/clean.svg)Neat and clean (every team member wears shoe covers and clean-up is guaranteed). ![](/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/home.svg)Courteous, respectful, reliable service you can count on in your home. ![](/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/question-and-answer.svg)Ready to answer your questions and provide clear, upfront pricing. ![](/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/nate.svg)NATE-certified to meet national standards of HVAC excellence ![](/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/protest.svg)Equipped to handle everything from plumbing repairs to full HVAC installations Your comfort is our priority, schedule service or call today! [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Schedule Now](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)262-898-3000](tel:262-898-3000) Careers ## Join Our Team Of Experts Today! Take the next step in your career by joining our team of experienced professionals. We’re looking for motivated individuals who take pride in their work and want to grow with a company they can count on. [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)learn more](/about-us/careers/) ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/sign-up-accent.svg) ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/careers-cta.png) Refer & Earn ## Join, Refer, and Win With Our Loyalty & Yard Sign Rewards! Yard Sign Program ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/orange-banner.svg) Enter to Win a $250 Gift Card! ![Signboard for Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling with blue background and orange diagonal accent](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-yard-1.png) We believe in rewarding our customers directly, rather than paying an advertising company, because we value your loyalty and support. Your continued business is what has allowed our company to thrive and become what it is today. [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Learn More](/yard-sign-program/) Loyalty Referral Program ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/blue-banner.svg) Share the Comfort And Earn ![Two Southport gift cards overlapping, one $100 and one $50, advertising plumbing, heating, cooling.](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-cards-2.png) Share Southport’s Plumbing, Heating & Cooling trusted home comfort with friends, family, and neighbors. When they book a service, you’ll receive a reward as a thank you for your referral. It’s a simple way to help others while earning extra benefits. Start earning today! [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Learn More](/about-us/loyalty-referral-program/) ![Orange horizontal banner with a dark blue patterned left cap and a thin border along the bottom edge.](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-banner-1.png) [ 4.8 Google Rated ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-review-lighthouse.svg)](http://search.google.com/local/reviews?placeid=ChIJtzkDZOBgBYgRqmyzxrSwM4w) ## Read About Our Customers’ Recent Experiences Robert 24 hours ago Southport holds my home warranty policy & Andrew came to do a fall inspection of the hvac system which is new within 2 years. He found an issue & recommended a few suggestions which I'll follow up on. Thanks and I'm sure I'll see them for the work needed. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Michelle Stone 1 day ago Very good explanation on what problem was and finding solution and help with finacing. Tech did great job will tell others ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Bill Morse 1 day ago Excellent work, quality craftsmanship! I would strongly recommend Southport Plumbing! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) John Vitkus 2 days ago Great service on our geothermal unit and also checked out the humidifier and the outside air intake unit . Andrew is very professional and knowledgeable. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Wally Perry 3 days ago On time, friendly, knowledgeable...did a great job. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Paul Lyon 3 days ago Vincent and Blake did a great job inspecting my home. They were honest, straightforward, and respectful. Hope to work with them again in the future. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Cathy Johnson 3 days ago Great service Polite and knowledgeable young man. Explanation that could be understood as to what was needed to be done with pricing for different options. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Judy J 3 days ago Rob S was very prompt and informative. He seemed very knowledgeable and did a great job. He explained everything that he had done and why and asked if I had any further concerns or questions before leaving. I felt confident that he did a good job and all that ws necessary. Great experience. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Alena Caple 5 days ago Vincent was super knowledgeable, friendly and helpful! He was not rushed and took time to really explain things to me. He also helped explain our Nest thermostat and we both agree that they are annoying 😆 Thanks for all your help! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Richard Kugler 1 week ago I excellent service, decent pricing. Definitely recommend and would use again. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Susan Johnson 1 week ago I have had two service calls now from Southport. Both times the servicemen were prompt and knowledgeable. Last evening I had called because I had a backup with my basement drain. I thought I could wait until Monday but when it backed up again, Thursday night, I called and they rescheduled me for an early morning appointment. Blake arrived and kept me informed of everything he was doing and what he was finding. He made sure to speak with his superior Throughout his time here.Even though it appears the drain was clear they stayed and made sure that I had no issues with the basement drain. Anytime I have had any questions or concerns the owner, Jackson has always addressed them Promptly and assures, his customers are satisfied! I have been very happy with Southport ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Kujt Sinani 1 week ago After our home inspection flagged some plumbing issues, I contacted Southport Plumbing. From the very first phone call through the quote and final completion of the work, everything was handled professionally and smoothly. Their customer service was fantastic — friendly, responsive, and helpful every step of the way. The plumber (Joe) who came out kept me fully informed throughout the process, which I really appreciated. There were no surprises or hidden costs; the final price matched the quote exactly. They also left the worksite clean and tidy when they finished. Overall, a reliable, transparent, and high-quality service. I would definitely recommend Southport Plumbing and would use them again without hesitation ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Rick Hansen 1 week ago Have been dealing with Southport for 15-20 years. This is a quality business ! Dependable, knowledgeable and professional. Does not get better !!! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Quinn Warner 1 week ago Everyone i delt with were really friendly. From the office girl that took my order to the two that did the install. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Maranda Webber 1 week ago Had a great experience with Southport!!! Very reasonable prices, great service and all around great company to work with. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Carole Richard 1 week ago Caleb was very, lvery professional, Answered our questions and assisted in providing the information I needed on the status of a furnace. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Lauren Wolter 1 week ago Very knowledgeable and helpful. Called in morning about plumbing issue and they were to us within few hours. We call Southport for all our havac and plumbing needs. Thank you. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Lynne Pitts 1 week ago Southport Home Services is a great company and a great choice to take care of your HVAC needs. Although we have dealt with a couple of the other local service companies, we were lucky to come across Southport when we were ready to replace our furnace and AC. They made good, solid, recommendations, suggested going with a heat pump, and did NOT try to upsell us on more than we needed. Jackson Barrow and the installation team were fantastic to work with; knowledgeable, patient, willing to explain and educate as they did their work. They fixed some issues with the previous system's infrastructure and made sure we were well taken care of. When we had a minor issue (no fault of Southport) Jackson and team came back out prompltly and took care of it, despite our request being a bit of extra work for them. I really can't recommend them highly enough! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Read More Reviews](/about-us/reviews/) [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Leave A Review](https://search.google.com/local/writereview?placeid=ChIJtzkDZOBgBYgRqmyzxrSwM4w) ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/regular-van-new.png) Contact Us ## Have A Question? Reach Out To Our Knowledgeable Team Questions about your plumbing, heating, or cooling system? Our experienced team is ready to help with honest advice and reliable solutions tailored to your needs. Madison [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-dark-fill.svg)608-607-6900](tel:608-607-6900)[3304 Dairy Dr, Madison, WI 53718](https://share.google/KYrP9BFpo9RwASyqn)**Business Hours:** Mon - Sat: 7:00am - 7:00pm ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-right-map-accent.svg) Send Us A Message Name(Required) First Last Email(Required) Phone(Required) Address Address Are You A New Customer?Are You A New Customer?YesNo Preferred Method of ContactPreferred Method of ContactEmailPhone Service of InterestService of InterestAir ConditioningHeatingIndoor Air QualityPlumbingHVACCommercial Your Message Consent By submitting your form and signing up for texts, you agree to receive informational messages (appointment reminders, account notifications, etc.) from Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling at the number provided. Message and data rates may apply. Message frequency varies. Unsubscribe at any time by replying STOP and no further messages will be sent. Reply HELP for help. [Privacy Policy](/privacy-policy) | [Terms & Conditions](/terms-and-conditions) ## Schedule Service For Your Home Or Business Today! Are you looking for great HVAC and plumbing services? Our Southport team serves you with quality plumbing, heating and cooling services in Madison and the surrounding areas. Contact us today! [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Schedule Now](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)262-898-3000](tel:262-898-3000) --- ### [Loyalty Referral Program](https://southportheating.com/about-us/loyalty-referral-program/) **Published:** April 14, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/print.svg) # Loyalty Referral Program Call Today... Relax Tonight [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) 4.8 Google Rated](http://search.google.com/local/reviews?placeid=ChIJtzkDZOBgBYgRqmyzxrSwM4w)[![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Schedule Now](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-dark-fill.svg)Call Today](tel:262-898-3000) ## Thank You For Your Continued Business With Southport Plumbing, Heating and Cooling! Rather than spending on advertising, we'd rather reward the customers who've helped build our business. For over 18 years in Wisconsin, our growth has come from satisfied customers like you. The best compliment we can receive is a referral to your friends, family, neighbors, or coworkers — and we want to thank you for it. **How our loyalty referral program works:** Fill out the form below with your info and the contact details of someone you'd recommend us to. Once they become a customer, a Southport representative will reach out to arrange your referral reward. ### $100 TO EACH PARTY (TOTALING $200) for any new HVAC equipment purchase & install ### $50 TO EACH PARTY (TOTALING $100) for any HVAC & Plumbing maintenance or repair service If your family, friend, neighbor, or co-worker contacts us directly make sure they let us know how they were referred to us so we can make sure to thank you and send out the referral fee. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/right-accent.png) Name(Required) First Last Email(Required) Phone(Required) Friend/Family Needs Referral's Name Referral's Email Consent By submitting your form and signing up for texts, you agree to receive informational messages (appointment reminders, account notifications, etc.) from Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling at the number provided. Message and data rates may apply. Message frequency varies. Unsubscribe at any time by replying STOP and no further messages will be sent. Reply HELP for help. [Privacy Policy](/privacy-policy) | [Terms & Conditions](/terms-and-conditions) --- ### [Contact Us](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) **Published:** March 15, 2025 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/print.svg) # Contact Plumbing, Heating, and Cooling Experts in Madison & Greater Wisconsin Call Today... Relax Tonight [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) 4.8 Google Rated](http://search.google.com/local/reviews?placeid=ChIJtzkDZOBgBYgRqmyzxrSwM4w)[![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Schedule Now](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-dark-fill.svg)Call Today](tel:262-898-3000) Contact Us ## Have A Question? Reach Out To Our Knowledgeable Team Questions about your plumbing, heating, or cooling system? Our experienced team is ready to help with honest advice and reliable solutions tailored to your needs. Madison [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-dark-fill.svg)608-607-6900](tel:608-607-6900)[3304 Dairy Dr, Madison, WI 53718](https://share.google/KYrP9BFpo9RwASyqn)**Business Hours:** Mon - Sat: 7:00am - 7:00pm ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-right-map-accent.svg) Send Us A Message Name(Required) First Last Email(Required) Phone(Required) Address Address Are You A New Customer?Are You A New Customer?YesNo Preferred Method of ContactPreferred Method of ContactEmailPhone Service of InterestService of InterestAir ConditioningHeatingIndoor Air QualityPlumbingHVACCommercial Your Message Consent By submitting your form and signing up for texts, you agree to receive informational messages (appointment reminders, account notifications, etc.) from Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling at the number provided. Message and data rates may apply. Message frequency varies. Unsubscribe at any time by replying STOP and no further messages will be sent. Reply HELP for help. [Privacy Policy](/privacy-policy) | [Terms & Conditions](/terms-and-conditions) ![Stylized blue map of southern Wisconsin showing a service-area with orange location pins across many cities (e.g., Madison highlighted with an orange banner, plus Milwaukee, Wausau, Green Bay area, and others). The image conveys the locations served by Southport Plumbing, Heating and Cooling, with the company logo and name at the bottom.](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-normal-map.png) Service Area ## Areas We Proudly Serve From Caledonia to Madison to Wausau, we proudly serve homeowners throughout Greater Wisconsin with reliable plumbing, heating, and cooling services you can count on. 1. [Kenosha](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/kenosha-wi/) 2. [Racine](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/racine-wi/) 3. [Pleasant Prairie](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/pleasant-prairie/) 4. [Mount Pleasant](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/mt-pleasant-wi/) 5. [Caledonia](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/caledonia-wi/) 6. [Burlington](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/burlington-wi/) 7. [Waterford](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/waterford-wi/) 8. [Somers](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/somers/) 9. [Sturtevant](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/sturtevant/) 10. [Salem Lakes](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/salem-lakes/) 11. Union Grove 12. Twin Lakes 13. [Genoa City](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/genoa-city/) 14. Yorkville 15. [Wheatland](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/wheatland/) [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)View All Service Areas](/service-areas/) --- ### [Financing](https://southportheating.com/about-us/financing/) **Published:** April 14, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/print.svg) # HVAC and Plumbing Financing in Madison & Greater Wisconsin Call Today... Relax Tonight [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) 4.8 Google Rated](http://search.google.com/local/reviews?placeid=ChIJtzkDZOBgBYgRqmyzxrSwM4w)[![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Schedule Now](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-dark-fill.svg)Call Today](tel:262-898-3000) ## Special Home Financing Available From GoodLeap And Wells Fargo ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/SF.webp)Service Finance Whether you’re replacing an aging HVAC system or investing in a more energy-efficient solution, Service Finance Company, LLC offers simple and flexible financing options to help make your home comfort upgrades more affordable. Please contact us to learn more about available Service Finance options or current promotional financing offers. [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Apply Now](https://linkprotect.cudasvc.com/url?a=https%3a%2f%2fapply.svcfin.com%2fhome%2fdealerAuthentication%3fid%3d140125346%26key%3d1742219857&c=E,1,1EoPZKOW0PslIfA3GgU7DxfLhPmwCODcpSb6sp56BvwCLQBmmG6mzwLBLQsquDWjfpe11wd4soDCqcJxZjhoBLxgAztxVtEMEnRf_134QQc,&typo=1) ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/gl.png)Goodleap GoodLeap is on a mission to help homeowners save, while helping the planet thrive! They offer flexible payment options for sustainable home upgrades so you can apply in minutes and get approval in seconds. Contact us for further details about available GoodLeap payment options. [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Apply Now](https://www.goodleap.dev/southportengineeredsystems/7086b841-f149-4242-b308-0f43e5354412) ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/wells.png) Wells Fargo Buy today, pay over time with the Carrier® credit card issued with approved credit by Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. an Equal Housing Lender. #### With approved credit from Wells Fargo, you’ll enjoy: - Convenient monthly payments - Flexible financing options - Easy online account management Plus, by taking advantage of financing, you won’t use up your existing funding sources, like a home equity line of credit, other credit card or bank account. They’ll still be available when you need them. Please contact us to find out which financing options are available to you, or to learn about special financing promotions. *\*The Carrier® Credit Card is issued with approved credit by Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., an Equal Housing Lender. Ask for details.* [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Learn More](https://retailservices.wellsfargo.com/ahapp/init-app?m=0030011480&l=en_US) --- ### [Southport Shield Maintenance Plan](https://southportheating.com/shield-maintenance-plan/) **Published:** April 20, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** PEACE OF MIND ALL YEAR ROUND # Southport Shield Maintenance Plan [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) 4.8 Google Rated](http://search.google.com/local/reviews?placeid=ChIJtzkDZOBgBYgRqmyzxrSwM4w)[![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)JOIN NOW — $32/MONTH](#sign-up) [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-dark-fill.svg)262-898-3000](tel:262-898-3000) ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/internal-hero-lighthouse.svg) Three Visits a Year Heating, cooling, and plumbing tune-ups scheduled for you — no calendar reminders needed. $2,830+ In Yearly Value Tasks that would normally cost extra are included — combustion analysis, CO safety checks, water heater flush, and more. $32/Month One-year minimum term. Members earn a $100 loyalty bonus every year, up to $1,000 toward home upgrades. ## WHOLE HOME MAINTENANCE, HANDLED. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/snowflake.svg)### HEATING & COOLING TUNE-UP 1. Tighten all loose electrical connections $139 2. Flush & treat condensate drain $322 3. Clean electronic air cleaner $139 4. Adjust gas pressure, if required $211 5. Clean flame sensor $315 6. Clean outdoor coil with water $211 7. Replace thermostat batteries $118 8. Combustion analysis (furnace/boiler efficiency readings) $235 9. Carbon monoxide safety check $165 TOTAL HEATING & COOLING SAVINGS $1,856 /year ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/plumbing-drop.svg)### PLUMBING TUNE-UP 1. Exercise all valves in the home $211 2. Remove & clean faucet aerators $85 3. Perform water hardness test $241 4. Toilet tank dye test $151 5. Flush water heater tank $286 TOTAL PLUMBING SAVINGS $974 /year ## WHAT ELSE YOU GET WITH SHIELD ### We schedule for you No more trying to remember when your tune-up is due — we reach out to book each visit. ### Priority service Members get moved to the front of the line, ahead of non-member clients when it matters most. ### Longer system life Proper, manufacturer-recommended maintenance keeps warranties in place and energy bills lower. ### 15% off all work Available the moment you sign up. A few equipment replacements are excluded (see list below). ### 5% off new equipment Active from day one on qualifying installations. Not stackable with other discounts. ### Loyalty bonus Earn $100 each year you stay a member, up to $1,000 toward Southport-completed home upgrades. After-hours and holiday discounts currently available at our Caledonia location. Loyalty bonus applies to home upgrades only — not to repairs, service calls, service fees, or diagnostic fees. Discounts do not stack with coupons or other promotions. Equipment Installations ## 5% DISCOUNT ON NEW INSTALLATIONS Your member discount applies to a wide range of equipment replacements and installs. *List is not exhaustive. Southport reserves the right to identify qualifying equipment.* Furnace Air conditioner Heat pump Boiler Ductless splits Air handler Air filtration & cleaning Humidifiers Dehumidifiers Exhaust fans Geothermal (water source) Indirect water heaters Ventilators Sign up ## BECOME A SHIELD MEMBER Reach out to our team today. Tell us about your home, number of systems, age, any nagging issues and we'll walk you through whether Shield makes sense. No pressure, no upsell. Caledonia [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-dark-fill.svg)262-898-3000](tel:262-898-3000)[1343 S 27th St, Caledonia, WI 53108](https://share.google/YdHuDUBWgFRlpKTL0)**Business Hours:** Mon - Sat: 7:00am - 7:00pm Madison [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-dark-fill.svg)608-607-6900](tel:608-607-6900)[3304 Dairy Dr, Madison, WI 53718](https://share.google/KYrP9BFpo9RwASyqn)**Business Hours:** Mon - Sat: 7:00am - 7:00pm Wausau [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-dark-fill.svg)715-675-9326](tel:715-675-9326)[151411 Robin Ln Suite #400, Wausau, WI 54401](https://share.google/cdmzYVuFLhBcxvXC9)**Business Hours:** Mon - Sat: 7:00am - 7:00pm ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/right-accent.png) Send Us A Message Name(Required) First Last Email(Required) Phone(Required) Address Address Are You A New Customer?Are You A New Customer?YesNo Preferred Method of ContactPreferred Method of ContactEmailPhone Service of InterestService of InterestAir ConditioningHeatingIndoor Air QualityPlumbingHVACCommercial Your Message Consent By submitting your form and signing up for texts, you agree to receive informational messages (appointment reminders, account notifications, etc.) from Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling at the number provided. Message and data rates may apply. Message frequency varies. Unsubscribe at any time by replying STOP and no further messages will be sent. Reply HELP for help. [Privacy Policy](/privacy-policy) | [Terms & Conditions](/terms-and-conditions) ## Schedule Service For Your Home Or Business Today! Are you looking for great HVAC and plumbing services? Our Southport team serves you with quality plumbing, heating and cooling services in Madison and the surrounding areas. Contact us today! [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Schedule Now](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)262-898-3000](tel:262-898-3000) --- ### [Privacy Policy](https://southportheating.com/privacy-policy/) **Published:** September 27, 2022 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** **# PRIVACY POLICY** **Last updated April 15, 2026** This Privacy Notice for Southport Engineered Systems, LLC (doing business as Southport Plumbing, Heating and Cooling) ("**we**," "**us**," or "**our**"), describes how and why we might access, collect, store, use, and/or share ("**process**") your personal information when you use our services ("**Services**"), including when you: - Visit our website at or any website of ours that links to this Privacy Notice - Engage with us in other related ways, including any marketing or events **Questions or concerns?** Reading this Privacy Notice will help you understand your privacy rights and choices. We are responsible for making decisions about how your personal information is processed. If you do not agree with our policies and practices, please do not use our Services. If you still have any questions or concerns, please contact us at . **## SUMMARY OF KEY POINTS** ***This summary provides key points from our Privacy Notice, but you can find out more details about any of these topics by clicking the link following each key point or by using our*** [***table of contents***](#toc) ***below to find the section you are looking for.*** **What personal information do we process?** When you visit, use, or navigate our Services, we may process personal information depending on how you interact with us and the Services, the choices you make, and the products and features you use. Learn more about [personal information you disclose to us](#personalinfo). **Do we process any sensitive personal information?** Some of the information may be considered "special" or "sensitive" in certain jurisdictions, for example your racial or ethnic origins, sexual orientation, and religious beliefs. We do not process sensitive personal information. **Do we collect any information from third parties?** We do not collect any information from third parties. **How do we process your information?** We process your information to provide, improve, and administer our Services, communicate with you, for security and fraud prevention, and to comply with law. We may also process your information for other purposes with your consent. We process your information only when we have a valid legal reason to do so. Learn more about [how we process your information](#infouse). **In what situations and with which parties do we share personal information?** We may share information in specific situations and with specific third parties. Learn more about [when and with whom we share your personal information](#whoshare). **How do we keep your information safe?** We have adequate organizational and technical processes and procedures in place to protect your personal information. However, no electronic transmission over the internet or information storage technology can be guaranteed to be 100% secure, so we cannot promise or guarantee that hackers, cybercriminals, or other unauthorized third parties will not be able to defeat our security and improperly collect, access, steal, or modify your information. Learn more about [how we keep your information safe](#infosafe). **What are your rights?** Depending on where you are located geographically, the applicable privacy law may mean you have certain rights regarding your personal information. Learn more about [your privacy rights](#privacyrights). **How do you exercise your rights?** The easiest way to exercise your rights is by submitting a [data subject access request](https://app.termly.io/dsar/96d2c15b-2e2c-485d-8750-aa3729502945), or by contacting us. We will consider and act upon any request in accordance with applicable data protection laws. Want to learn more about what we do with any information we collect? [Review the Privacy Notice in full](#toc). **## TABLE OF CONTENTS** [1. WHAT INFORMATION DO WE COLLECT?](#infocollect) [2. HOW DO WE PROCESS YOUR INFORMATION?](#infouse) [3. WHEN AND WITH WHOM DO WE SHARE YOUR PERSONAL INFORMATION?](#whoshare) [4. DO WE USE COOKIES AND OTHER TRACKING TECHNOLOGIES?](#cookies) [5. HOW LONG DO WE KEEP YOUR INFORMATION?](#inforetain) [6. HOW DO WE KEEP YOUR INFORMATION SAFE?](#infosafe) [7. DO WE COLLECT INFORMATION FROM MINORS?](#infominors) [8. WHAT ARE YOUR PRIVACY RIGHTS?](#privacyrights) [9. CONTROLS FOR DO-NOT-TRACK FEATURES](#DNT) [10. DO UNITED STATES RESIDENTS HAVE SPECIFIC PRIVACY RIGHTS?](#uslaws) [11. DO WE MAKE UPDATES TO THIS NOTICE?](#policyupdates) [12. HOW CAN YOU CONTACT US ABOUT THIS NOTICE?](#contact) [13. HOW CAN YOU REVIEW, UPDATE, OR DELETE THE DATA WE COLLECT FROM YOU?](#request) **## 1. WHAT INFORMATION DO WE COLLECT?** **### Personal information you disclose to us** ***In Short:*** *We collect personal information that you provide to us.* We collect personal information that you voluntarily provide to us when you express an interest in obtaining information about us or our products and Services, when you participate in activities on the Services, or otherwise when you contact us. **Personal Information Provided by You.** The personal information that we collect depends on the context of your interactions with us and the Services, the choices you make, and the products and features you use. The personal information we collect may include the following: - names - phone numbers - email addresses - mailing addresses - job titles **Sensitive Information.** We do not process sensitive information. All personal information that you provide to us must be true, complete, and accurate, and you must notify us of any changes to such personal information. **## 2. HOW DO WE PROCESS YOUR INFORMATION?** ***In Short:*** *We process your information to provide, improve, and administer our Services, communicate with you, for security and fraud prevention, and to comply with law. We may also process your information for other purposes with your consent.* **We process your personal information for a variety of reasons, depending on how you interact with our Services, including:** **## 3. WHEN AND WITH WHOM DO WE SHARE YOUR PERSONAL INFORMATION?** ***In Short:*** *We may share information in specific situations described in this section and/or with the following third parties.* We may need to share your personal information in the following situations: - **Business Transfers.** We may share or transfer your information in connection with, or during negotiations of, any merger, sale of company assets, financing, or acquisition of all or a portion of our business to another company. **## 4. DO WE USE COOKIES AND OTHER TRACKING TECHNOLOGIES?** ***In Short:*** *We may use cookies and other tracking technologies to collect and store your information.* We may use cookies and similar tracking technologies (like web beacons and pixels) to gather information when you interact with our Services. Some online tracking technologies help us maintain the security of our Services, prevent crashes, fix bugs, save your preferences, and assist with basic site functions. We also permit third parties and service providers to use online tracking technologies on our Services for analytics and advertising, including to help manage and display advertisements, to tailor advertisements to your interests, or to send abandoned shopping cart reminders (depending on your communication preferences). The third parties and service providers use their technology to provide advertising about products and services tailored to your interests which may appear either on our Services or on other websites. To the extent these online tracking technologies are deemed to be a "sale"/"sharing" (which includes targeted advertising, as defined under the applicable laws) under applicable US state laws, you can opt out of these online tracking technologies by submitting a request as described below under section "[DO UNITED STATES RESIDENTS HAVE SPECIFIC PRIVACY RIGHTS?](#uslaws)" Specific information about how we use such technologies and how you can refuse certain cookies is set out in our Cookie Notice.**### Google Analytics** We may share your information with Google Analytics to track and analyze the use of the Services. To opt out of being tracked by Google Analytics across the Services, visit . For more information on the privacy practices of Google, please visit the [Google Privacy & Terms page](https://policies.google.com/privacy). **## 5. HOW LONG DO WE KEEP YOUR INFORMATION?** ***In Short:*** *We keep your information for as long as necessary to fulfill the purposes outlined in this Privacy Notice unless otherwise required by law.* We will only keep your personal information for as long as it is necessary for the purposes set out in this Privacy Notice, unless a longer retention period is required or permitted by law (such as tax, accounting, or other legal requirements). When we have no ongoing legitimate business need to process your personal information, we will either delete or anonymize such information, or, if this is not possible (for example, because your personal information has been stored in backup archives), then we will securely store your personal information and isolate it from any further processing until deletion is possible. **## 6. HOW DO WE KEEP YOUR INFORMATION SAFE?** ***In Short:*** *We aim to protect your personal information through a system of organizational and technical security measures.* We have implemented appropriate and reasonable technical and organizational security measures designed to protect the security of any personal information we process. However, despite our safeguards and efforts to secure your information, no electronic transmission over the Internet or information storage technology can be guaranteed to be 100% secure, so we cannot promise or guarantee that hackers, cybercriminals, or other unauthorized third parties will not be able to defeat our security and improperly collect, access, steal, or modify your information. Although we will do our best to protect your personal information, transmission of personal information to and from our Services is at your own risk. You should only access the Services within a secure environment. **## 7. DO WE COLLECT INFORMATION FROM MINORS?** ***In Short:*** *We do not knowingly collect data from or market to children under 18 years of age.* We do not knowingly collect, solicit data from, or market to children under 18 years of age, nor do we knowingly sell such personal information. By using the Services, you represent that you are at least 18 or that you are the parent or guardian of such a minor and consent to such minor dependent’s use of the Services. If we learn that personal information from users less than 18 years of age has been collected, we will deactivate the account and take reasonable measures to promptly delete such data from our records. If you become aware of any data we may have collected from children under age 18, please contact us at . **## 8. WHAT ARE YOUR PRIVACY RIGHTS?** ***In Short:*** *You may review, change, or terminate your account at any time, depending on your country, province, or state of residence.* **Withdrawing your consent:** If we are relying on your consent to process your personal information, which may be express and/or implied consent depending on the applicable law, you have the right to withdraw your consent at any time. You can withdraw your consent at any time by contacting us by using the contact details provided in the section "[HOW CAN YOU CONTACT US ABOUT THIS NOTICE?](#contact)" below. However, please note that this will not affect the lawfulness of the processing before its withdrawal nor, when applicable law allows, will it affect the processing of your personal information conducted in reliance on lawful processing grounds other than consent. **Opting out of marketing and promotional communications: You can unsubscribe from our marketing and promotional communications at any time by replying "STOP" or "UNSUBSCRIBE" to the SMS messages that we send, or by contacting us using the details provided in the section "[HOW CAN YOU CONTACT US ABOUT THIS NOTICE?](#contact)" below. You will then be removed from the marketing lists. However, we may still communicate with you — for example, to send you service-related messages that are necessary for the administration and use of your account, to respond to service requests, or for other non-marketing purposes. No mobile information will be shared with third parties or affiliates for marketing or promotional purposes. Information sharing to subcontractors in support services, such as customer service, is permitted. All other use case categories exclude text messaging originator opt-in data and consent; this information will not be shared with third parties. If you have questions or comments about your privacy rights, you may email us at . **## 9. CONTROLS FOR DO-NOT-TRACK FEATURES** Most web browsers and some mobile operating systems and mobile applications include a Do-Not-Track ("DNT") feature or setting you can activate to signal your privacy preference not to have data about your online browsing activities monitored and collected. At this stage, no uniform technology standard for recognizing and implementing DNT signals has been finalized. As such, we do not currently respond to DNT browser signals or any other mechanism that automatically communicates your choice not to be tracked online. If a standard for online tracking is adopted that we must follow in the future, we will inform you about that practice in a revised version of this Privacy Notice. California law requires us to let you know how we respond to web browser DNT signals. Because there currently is not an industry or legal standard for recognizing or honoring DNT signals, we do not respond to them at this time. **Global Privacy Control:** We recognize and honor Global Privacy Control (GPC) signals. If you use a browser or extension that supports GPC, we will treat this as a valid request to opt out of the sale or sharing of your personal information for targeted advertising purposes under applicable state privacy laws, including the California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA). When we detect a GPC signal from your browser, we will automatically apply your opt-out preference without requiring you to take any additional action. For more information about GPC and how to enable it, visit [globalprivacycontrol.org](http://globalprivacycontrol.org). **## 10. DO UNITED STATES RESIDENTS HAVE SPECIFIC PRIVACY RIGHTS?** ***In Short:*** *If you are a resident of California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Indiana, Iowa, Kentucky, Maryland, Minnesota, Montana, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Jersey, Oregon, Rhode Island, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, or Virginia, you may have the right to request access to and receive details about the personal information we maintain about you and how we have processed it, correct inaccuracies, get a copy of, or delete your personal information. You may also have the right to withdraw your consent to our processing of your personal information. These rights may be limited in some circumstances by applicable law. More information is provided below.***### Categories of Personal Information We Collect** The table below shows the categories of personal information we have collected in the past twelve (12) months. The table includes illustrative examples of each category and does not reflect the personal information we collect from you. For a comprehensive inventory of all personal information we process, please refer to the section "[WHAT INFORMATION DO WE COLLECT?](#infocollect)" **Category****Examples****Collected**A. Identifiers Contact details, such as real name, alias, postal address, telephone or mobile contact number, unique personal identifier, online identifier, Internet Protocol address, email address, and account name YES B. Personal information as defined in the California Customer Records statute Name, contact information, education, employment, employment history, and financial information YES C. Protected classification characteristics under state or federal law Gender, age, date of birth, race and ethnicity, national origin, marital status, and other demographic data NO D. Commercial information Transaction information, purchase history, financial details, and payment information NO E. Biometric information Fingerprints and voiceprints NO F. Internet or other similar network activity Browsing history, search history, online behavior, interest data, and interactions with our and other websites, applications, systems, and advertisements NO G. Geolocation data Device location NO H. Audio, electronic, sensory, or similar information Images and audio, video or call recordings created in connection with our business activities NO I. Professional or employment-related information Business contact details in order to provide you our Services at a business level or job title, work history, and professional qualifications if you apply for a job with us NO J. Education Information Student records and directory information NO K. Inferences drawn from collected personal information Inferences drawn from any of the collected personal information listed above to create a profile or summary about, for example, an individual’s preferences and characteristics NO L. Sensitive personal Information NO We may also collect other personal information outside of these categories through instances where you interact with us in person, online, or by phone or mail in the context of: - Receiving help through our customer support channels; - Participation in customer surveys or contests; and - Facilitation in the delivery of our Services and to respond to your inquiries. We will use and retain the collected personal information as needed to provide the Services or for: - Category A - As long as the user has an account with us - Category B - As long as the user has an account with us **### Sources of Personal Information** Learn more about the sources of personal information we collect in "[WHAT INFORMATION DO WE COLLECT?](#infocollect)"**### How We Use and Share Personal Information** Learn more about how we use your personal information in the section, "[HOW DO WE PROCESS YOUR INFORMATION?](#infouse)" **Will your information be shared with anyone else?** We may disclose your personal information with our service providers pursuant to a written contract between us and each service provider. Learn more about how we disclose personal information to in the section, "[WHEN AND WITH WHOM DO WE SHARE YOUR PERSONAL INFORMATION?](#whoshare)" We may use your personal information for our own business purposes, such as for undertaking internal research for technological development and demonstration. This is not considered to be "selling" of your personal information. We have not disclosed, sold, or shared any personal information to third parties for a business or commercial purpose in the preceding twelve (12) months. We will not sell or share personal information in the future belonging to website visitors, users, and other consumers. **### Your Rights** You have rights under certain US state data protection laws. However, these rights are not absolute, and in certain cases, we may decline your request as permitted by law. These rights include: - **Right to know** whether or not we are processing your personal data - **Right to access** your personal data - **Right to correct** inaccuracies in your personal data - **Right to request** the deletion of your personal data - **Right to obtain a copy** of the personal data you previously shared with us - **Right to non-discrimination** for exercising your rights - **Right to opt out** of the processing of your personal data if it is used for targeted advertising (or sharing as defined under California’s privacy law), the sale of personal data, or profiling in furtherance of decisions that produce legal or similarly significant effects ("profiling") Depending upon the state where you live, you may also have the following rights: - Right to access the categories of personal data being processed (as permitted by applicable law, including the privacy law in Minnesota) - Right to obtain a list of the categories of third parties to which we have disclosed personal data (as permitted by applicable law, including the privacy law in California, Delaware, and Maryland) - Right to obtain a list of specific third parties to which we have disclosed personal data (as permitted by applicable law, including the privacy law in Minnesota and Oregon) - Right to obtain a list of third parties to which we have sold personal data (as permitted by applicable law, including the privacy law in Connecticut) - Right to review, understand, question, and depending on where you live, correct how personal data has been profiled (as permitted by applicable law, including the privacy law in Connecticut and Minnesota) - Right to limit use and disclosure of sensitive personal data (as permitted by applicable law, including the privacy law in California) - Right to opt out of the collection of sensitive data and personal data collected through the operation of a voice or facial recognition feature (as permitted by applicable law, including the privacy law in Florida) **### How to Exercise Your Rights** To exercise these rights, you can contact us by submitting a [data subject access request](https://app.termly.io/dsar/96d2c15b-2e2c-485d-8750-aa3729502945), by visiting , or by referring to the contact details at the bottom of this document. We will honor your opt-out preferences if you enact the [Global Privacy Control](https://globalprivacycontrol.org/) (GPC) opt-out signal on your browser. Under certain US state data protection laws, you can designate an authorized agent to make a request on your behalf. We may deny a request from an authorized agent that does not submit proof that they have been validly authorized to act on your behalf in accordance with applicable laws. **### Request Verification** Upon receiving your request, we will need to verify your identity to determine you are the same person about whom we have the information in our system. We will only use personal information provided in your request to verify your identity or authority to make the request. However, if we cannot verify your identity from the information already maintained by us, we may request that you provide additional information for the purposes of verifying your identity and for security or fraud-prevention purposes. If you submit the request through an authorized agent, we may need to collect additional information to verify your identity before processing your request and the agent will need to provide a written and signed permission from you to submit such request on your behalf.**### Appeals** Under certain US state data protection laws, if we decline to take action regarding your request, you may appeal our decision by emailing us at . We will inform you in writing of any action taken or not taken in response to the appeal, including a written explanation of the reasons for the decisions. If your appeal is denied, you may submit a complaint to your state attorney general.**### California "Shine The Light" Law** California Civil Code Section 1798.83, also known as the "Shine The Light" law, permits our users who are California residents to request and obtain from us, once a year and free of charge, information about categories of personal information (if any) we disclosed to third parties for direct marketing purposes and the names and addresses of all third parties with which we shared personal information in the immediately preceding calendar year. If you are a California resident and would like to make such a request, please submit your request in writing to us by using the contact details provided in the section "[HOW CAN YOU CONTACT US ABOUT THIS NOTICE?](#contact)" **## 11. DO WE MAKE UPDATES TO THIS NOTICE?** ***In Short:** Yes, we will update this notice as necessary to stay compliant with relevant laws.* We may update this Privacy Notice from time to time. The updated version will be indicated by an updated "Revised" date at the top of this Privacy Notice. If we make material changes to this Privacy Notice, we may notify you either by prominently posting a notice of such changes or by directly sending you a notification. We encourage you to review this Privacy Notice frequently to be informed of how we are protecting your information. **## 12. HOW CAN YOU CONTACT US ABOUT THIS NOTICE?** If you have questions or comments about this notice, you may email us at or contact us by post at: Southport Engineered Systems, LLC 1343 S. 27th St. Caledonia, WI 53108 United States **## 13. HOW CAN YOU REVIEW, UPDATE, OR DELETE THE DATA WE COLLECT FROM YOU?** Based on the applicable laws of your country or state of residence in the US, you may have the right to request access to the personal information we collect from you, details about how we have processed it, correct inaccuracies, or delete your personal information. You may also have the right to withdraw your consent to our processing of your personal information. These rights may be limited in some circumstances by applicable law. To request to review, update, or delete your personal information, please fill out and submit a [data subject access request](https://app.termly.io/dsar/96d2c15b-2e2c-485d-8750-aa3729502945).[](https://app.termly.io/dsar/96d2c15b-2e2c-485d-8750-aa3729502945) --- ### [Terms & Conditions](https://southportheating.com/terms-and-conditions/) **Published:** December 16, 2025 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/print.svg) # Terms & Conditions Call Today... Relax Tonight [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) 4.8 Google Rated](http://search.google.com/local/reviews?placeid=ChIJtzkDZOBgBYgRqmyzxrSwM4w)[![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Schedule Now](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-dark-fill.svg)Call Today](tel:262-898-3000) You agree to receive informational messages (appointment reminders, account notifications, etc.) from Southport Plumbing, Heating & Cooling. Message frequency varies. Message and data rates may apply. For help, reply HELP or call us at 262-898-3000. You can opt out at any time by replying STOP and no further messages will be sent. --- ### [Thank You](https://southportheating.com/thank-you/) **Published:** October 18, 2022 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** # Thanks for Reaching Out! We appreciate your trust in our services. Our team is getting to work on your request, and we’ll be in touch soon to confirm the details. [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Back to Home](/) --- ### [404](https://southportheating.com/404-error/) **Published:** October 18, 2022 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** # Page Not Found We can’t seem to find the page you’re looking for. Try searching for what you need or return to our homepage. SearchSubmitClear[![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Back to Home](https://southportheating.com/) --- ## Coupons ### [$50 Off Repair or Service of $200 or More](https://southportheating.com/coupons/50-off-repair-of-service-of-200-or-more/) **Published:** September 1, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Coupon Type:** all --- ### [$150 off air cleaners/humidifiers](https://southportheating.com/coupons/150-off-air-cleaners-humidifiers/) **Published:** September 30, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Coupon Type:** all, hvac --- ### [$259 Furnace + Plumbing Inspection Bundle](https://southportheating.com/coupons/259-furnace-plumbing-inspection-bundle/) **Published:** September 30, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Coupon Type:** all, hvac, plumbing --- ### [$100 Off Tankless Water Heater Flush](https://southportheating.com/coupons/100-off/) **Published:** September 30, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Coupon Type:** all, plumbing --- ### [$50 Off Water Heater Flush](https://southportheating.com/coupons/50-off-water-heater-flush/) **Published:** September 30, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Coupon Type:** all, plumbing --- ### [$159 furnace inspection](https://southportheating.com/coupons/159-furnace-inspection/) **Published:** September 30, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Coupon Type:** all, hvac --- ### [Up to $500 Off Heating System Installation](https://southportheating.com/coupons/up-to-500-off-heating-system-installation/) **Published:** September 30, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Coupon Type:** all, hvac, z-featured --- ### [60 months at 0%](https://southportheating.com/coupons/50-off-any-repair-or-service-250-or-more/) **Published:** July 1, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Coupon Type:** all, hvac, plumbing, z-featured --- ### [$150 Off Water Heater Install](https://southportheating.com/coupons/250-off-tankless-water-heaters/) **Published:** July 1, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Coupon Type:** plumbing --- ## Services ### [Commercial](https://southportheating.com/commercial/) **Published:** April 27, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia **Content:** ![Partial orange curved logo on a black background.](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-lighthouse.png)![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/lighthouse-blur.png) Commercial # Dependable By Design Looking for commercial or industrial mechanical services in Wisconsin? Count on Southport Mechanical for highly professional results. [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Schedule Now](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-dark-fill.svg)Call Today](tel:262-898-3000) ![Commercial van with Southport Mechanical logo and the slogan 'Dependable by Design' on its side panel](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/mech-van-new.png) [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/residential-badge.png)](/) ## Industries We Serve Industrial Manufacturing Facilities Educational Facilities Government Facilities Healthcare Facilities Nursing/Assisted Living Facilities Multi Family and Hotels Business and Retail Facilities Warehousing and Storage Facilities Our Services ## We Are There When You Need Us We assemble a versatile team of professionals equipped with the knowledge necessary to accomplish tasks effectively. [![](/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/Southport-101.jpg)![](/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/plumbing-drop.svg) Commercial Plumbing](/commercial/commercial-plumbing/)[![](/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/Southport-106.jpg)![](/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/commercial-hvac.svg) Commercial HVAC](/commercial/commercial-hvac/)[![](/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/Southport-107.jpg)![](/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/fire-2.svg) Fire Protection](/commercial/fire-protection/)[![](/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/Southport-103.jpg)![](/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/commercial-ductwork.svg) Wholesale Ductwork](/commercial/wholesale-ductwork/) ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-accent-left.svg) ![Southport Mechanical logo: blue 'SOUTHPORT' wordmark above orange 'MECHANICAL' letters with a curved orange accent on the left.](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-reg-commercial-logo.png) About Us ## Engineered Systems Built for Performance Southport Mechanical has delivered expert HVAC, plumbing, and fire protection solutions across Southeastern Wisconsin since 2005, now serving the Madison and Wausau regions. Backed by over a century of combined experience, we’ve grown into a full-service design-build firm with a 45,000 sq. ft. facility and in-house fabrication capabilities. From commercial and industrial systems to residential projects, we provide efficient, high-performance solutions tailored to your building, helping you achieve reliability, comfort, and long-term value. [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Learn More](/about-us/) [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)262-898-3000](tel:262-898-3000) ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/deal.svg) ### Schedue a Consultation Today Ready to take the next step toward a more efficient and comfortable property? [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Get Started](/contact-us/) ## Our Completed Projects ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/SienaOnTheLakeRacine-497x373-1.webp) Siena on the Lake Siena Center is a multiyear, multi-phased, renovation of a senior community originating from an ecumenical partnership between the Racine Dominicans and Lincoln Lutheran of Racine. On the shore overlooking Lake Michigan, the project consisted of multiple facilities. Phase 1 consisted of 70 retreat center rooms with conference and retreat space. In addition, there are 64 new residences for the Sisters along with 4 guest rooms. Phase 2 consisted of 32 skilled nursing rooms, 16 skilled rehabilitation rooms, physical and occupational therapy space along with a wellness clinic. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/DICKSON-HOLLOW-COMMERCIAL-HVAC-497x373-1.webp) Dickson Hollow Dickson Hollow is a one-of-a-kind assisted living facility located in Menomonee Falls, WI. This project features 4-story wood, 120-unit senior apartment building. Two Story town center along with an underground garage. A three-story, 60-unit assisted living and memory care apartment building of steel framing. The approximate size is 300,000 square feet of new construction that feature 180 new units. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/SpringsOfKenoshaWI-497x373-1.webp) Springs of Kenosha, WI Complete plumbing for over 180 two- and three-story residential buildings featuring studios, one-, two- and three-bedroom configurations with contemporary appliances and finishes. The Springs properties also offer fully-featured community clubhouses including fitness centers, meeting and business centers, outdoor pools and gathering spaces. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/OlympiaBrownSchoolRacine-497x373-1.webp) Olympia Brown Science School in Racine, WI A one-story, 67,500 square-foot elementary school in Racine County that serves Pre-K through 5th grade with 20 general classrooms and 8 specialty teaching spaces. Located near the shores of Lake Michigan, the school was designed to be a science-focused school where students will get hands-on learning experiences to better prepare them for careers of the future. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/sun-prairie-public-library.webp) Sun Prairie Public Library Sun Prairie Public Library in Sun Prairie Wisconsin. We are currently installing the plumbing and HVAC of a renovation and a 25,000 square foot addition to the existing library. The renovation portion of the job is projected to begin summer of 2025. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/lakeview-technology-academy.webp) Lake View Technology Academy We completed the HVAC install of this brand new 48,000 square foot school that specializes in STEM fields and trades education. We prefabricated the majority of the ductwork as well as the controls for the VAV boxes on this job. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/woodmans-racine.webp) Woodman’s Racine Woodman’s Racine in Racine Wisconsin. We are currently installing the HVAC for a brand new 250,000 square foot Woodman’s going up in Racine, Wisconsin. We prefabricated both the spiral and rectangular ductwork. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/west-allis-dpw.webp) West Allis DPW We are currently installing the plumbing and HVAC on a 175,000 square foot brand new municipal building. We ran BIM coordination for the job resulting in many conflicts between trades alleviated prior to installation. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/summer-ridge-apartments.webp) Summer Ridge Apartments We completed the design and install of both plumbing and HVAC for a new apartment complex consisting of eight 2-story stacked flats. We prefabricated all of the underground sanitary piping for this project. [](#prev)[](#next) [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)View All Projects](/completed-projects/) Affiliations ## Award-Winning Service & Proud Partnerships Our NATE-certified HVAC team provides heating and cooling system services with one-stop repairs from a fully loaded warehouse on wheels, and skilled diagnostic services to target problems quickly. We can also help when it's time for HVAC system replacement or installation for new construction with a carefully selected and sized system that meets your needs and budget. Whether it's snowing, raining, or a hot summer day, we can make sure that your home is a haven! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/Accredited_Business_Seal_Rating_RGB.png) ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/chamber-of-commerce.png) ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/presidents.png) ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/carrier.png) ![Award poster announcing 'Top Work Places 2026' by Journal Sentinel, with 'Mid‑Size Business Category' text and vertical sponsor name on the left (likely Southport Mechanical).](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/Top-Work-Places-2026-Southport-Mechanical-e1786454491840.png) ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/nate-certified.png) ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/print.svg) Why Choose Us ## The Southport Difference ![](/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/deal.svg) ### Certified Excellence With an A+ BBB rating and over 2,000 local reviews, we are built on trust and proudly deliver with precision and care. ![](/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/tech.svg) ### Expert Technicians Our NATE-certified HVAC team offers fast heating and cooling repairs with a fully stocked mobile warehouse and expert diagnostics. ![](/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/money-talk.svg) ### Upfront Pricing Transparent, detailed estimates provides before work begins. No hidden fees, just honesty in our business practices. ![](/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/group-users.svg) ### Locally Owned Proudly serving Southeast Wisconsin, combining climate expertise with a personal touch for every home. ![](/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/award.svg) ### Guaranteed Quality We stand behind every weld, wire, and bolt. If it's not perfect, we return to make it right – guaranteed. ![](/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/pipe-wrench.svg) ### 100% Satisfaction All our systems come with a 100% satisfaction guarantee, plus 30-day coverage on all repairs, parts, and labor. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-wave-curve.svg) ![Orange horizontal banner with a dark blue patterned left cap and a thin border along the bottom edge.](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-banner-1.png) [ 4.8 Google Rated ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-review-lighthouse.svg)](http://search.google.com/local/reviews?placeid=ChIJtzkDZOBgBYgRqmyzxrSwM4w) ## Read About Our Customers’ Recent Experiences Robert 24 hours ago Southport holds my home warranty policy & Andrew came to do a fall inspection of the hvac system which is new within 2 years. He found an issue & recommended a few suggestions which I'll follow up on. Thanks and I'm sure I'll see them for the work needed. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Michelle Stone 1 day ago Very good explanation on what problem was and finding solution and help with finacing. Tech did great job will tell others ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Bill Morse 1 day ago Excellent work, quality craftsmanship! I would strongly recommend Southport Plumbing! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) John Vitkus 2 days ago Great service on our geothermal unit and also checked out the humidifier and the outside air intake unit . Andrew is very professional and knowledgeable. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Wally Perry 3 days ago On time, friendly, knowledgeable...did a great job. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Paul Lyon 3 days ago Vincent and Blake did a great job inspecting my home. They were honest, straightforward, and respectful. Hope to work with them again in the future. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Cathy Johnson 3 days ago Great service Polite and knowledgeable young man. Explanation that could be understood as to what was needed to be done with pricing for different options. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Judy J 3 days ago Rob S was very prompt and informative. He seemed very knowledgeable and did a great job. He explained everything that he had done and why and asked if I had any further concerns or questions before leaving. I felt confident that he did a good job and all that ws necessary. Great experience. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Alena Caple 5 days ago Vincent was super knowledgeable, friendly and helpful! He was not rushed and took time to really explain things to me. He also helped explain our Nest thermostat and we both agree that they are annoying 😆 Thanks for all your help! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Richard Kugler 1 week ago I excellent service, decent pricing. Definitely recommend and would use again. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Susan Johnson 1 week ago I have had two service calls now from Southport. Both times the servicemen were prompt and knowledgeable. Last evening I had called because I had a backup with my basement drain. I thought I could wait until Monday but when it backed up again, Thursday night, I called and they rescheduled me for an early morning appointment. Blake arrived and kept me informed of everything he was doing and what he was finding. He made sure to speak with his superior Throughout his time here.Even though it appears the drain was clear they stayed and made sure that I had no issues with the basement drain. Anytime I have had any questions or concerns the owner, Jackson has always addressed them Promptly and assures, his customers are satisfied! I have been very happy with Southport ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Kujt Sinani 1 week ago After our home inspection flagged some plumbing issues, I contacted Southport Plumbing. From the very first phone call through the quote and final completion of the work, everything was handled professionally and smoothly. Their customer service was fantastic — friendly, responsive, and helpful every step of the way. The plumber (Joe) who came out kept me fully informed throughout the process, which I really appreciated. There were no surprises or hidden costs; the final price matched the quote exactly. They also left the worksite clean and tidy when they finished. Overall, a reliable, transparent, and high-quality service. I would definitely recommend Southport Plumbing and would use them again without hesitation ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Rick Hansen 1 week ago Have been dealing with Southport for 15-20 years. This is a quality business ! Dependable, knowledgeable and professional. Does not get better !!! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Quinn Warner 1 week ago Everyone i delt with were really friendly. From the office girl that took my order to the two that did the install. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Maranda Webber 1 week ago Had a great experience with Southport!!! Very reasonable prices, great service and all around great company to work with. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Carole Richard 1 week ago Caleb was very, lvery professional, Answered our questions and assisted in providing the information I needed on the status of a furnace. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Lauren Wolter 1 week ago Very knowledgeable and helpful. Called in morning about plumbing issue and they were to us within few hours. We call Southport for all our havac and plumbing needs. Thank you. ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) Lynne Pitts 1 week ago Southport Home Services is a great company and a great choice to take care of your HVAC needs. Although we have dealt with a couple of the other local service companies, we were lucky to come across Southport when we were ready to replace our furnace and AC. They made good, solid, recommendations, suggested going with a heat pump, and did NOT try to upsell us on more than we needed. Jackson Barrow and the installation team were fantastic to work with; knowledgeable, patient, willing to explain and educate as they did their work. They fixed some issues with the previous system's infrastructure and made sure we were well taken care of. When we had a minor issue (no fault of Southport) Jackson and team came back out prompltly and took care of it, despite our request being a bit of extra work for them. I really can't recommend them highly enough! ![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/google-logo.png) [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Read More Reviews](/about-us/reviews/) [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Leave A Review](https://search.google.com/local/writereview?placeid=ChIJtzkDZOBgBYgRqmyzxrSwM4w) ![Commercial van with Southport Mechanical logo and the slogan 'Dependable by Design' on its side panel](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/mech-van-new.png) ![Map of southern Wisconsin with orange pins marking multiple towns and cities (Madison highlighted) including Milwaukee, Janesville, Kenosha, Watertown, Baraboo, Wisconsin Dells, Oak Creek, Caledonia, Stoughton, Waunakee, and more.](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/new-commercial-map.png) Service Area ## Areas We Proudly Serve From Caledonia to Madison to Wausau, we proudly serve homeowners throughout Greater Wisconsin with reliable plumbing, heating, and cooling services you can count on. 1. [Kenosha](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/kenosha-wi/) 2. [Racine](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/racine-wi/) 3. [Pleasant Prairie](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/pleasant-prairie/) 4. [Mount Pleasant](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/mt-pleasant-wi/) 5. [Caledonia](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/caledonia-wi/) 6. [Burlington](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/burlington-wi/) 7. [Waterford](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/waterford-wi/) 8. [Somers](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/somers/) 9. [Sturtevant](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/sturtevant/) 10. [Salem Lakes](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/salem-lakes/) 11. Union Grove 12. Twin Lakes 13. [Genoa City](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/genoa-city/) 14. Yorkville 15. [Wheatland](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/wheatland/) [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)View All Service Areas](/service-areas/) ## Schedule Service For Your Home Or Business Today! Are you looking for great HVAC and plumbing services? Our Southport team serves you with quality plumbing, heating and cooling services in Madison and the surrounding areas. Contact us today! [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)Schedule Now](https://southportheating.com/contact-us/) [![](https://southportheating.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ringing-white.svg)262-898-3000](tel:262-898-3000) --- ### [Garbage Disposal Repair Replacement](https://southportheating.com/plumbing/garbage-disposal-repair-replacement/) **Published:** April 14, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [Duct Cleaning](https://southportheating.com/indoor-air-quality/duct-cleaning/) **Published:** April 14, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [Furnace Installation](https://southportheating.com/heating/furnace-installation/) **Published:** April 14, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [Drain Cleaning](https://southportheating.com/plumbing/drain-cleaning/) **Published:** April 14, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [AC Repair](https://southportheating.com/air-conditioning/ac-repair/) **Published:** April 14, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [AC Installation](https://southportheating.com/air-conditioning/ac-installation/) **Published:** April 14, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [Furnace Repair](https://southportheating.com/heating/furnace-repair/) **Published:** April 14, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [Water Filtration Installation](https://southportheating.com/plumbing/water-filtration-installation/) **Published:** April 14, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [Burst Pipe Repair](https://southportheating.com/plumbing/burst-pipe-repair/) **Published:** April 14, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [Sump Pumps](https://southportheating.com/plumbing/sump-pumps/) **Published:** April 14, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [AC Maintenance](https://southportheating.com/air-conditioning/ac-maintenance/) **Published:** April 14, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [Bathroom Remodels](https://southportheating.com/plumbing/bathroom-remodels/) **Published:** April 14, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [Duct Sealing](https://southportheating.com/indoor-air-quality/duct-sealing/) **Published:** April 14, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [Ductless Mini Split Installation](https://southportheating.com/air-conditioning/ductless-mini-split-installation/) **Published:** April 14, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [Fire Protection](https://southportheating.com/commercial/fire-protection/) **Published:** April 14, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [Commercial Plumbing](https://southportheating.com/commercial/commercial-plumbing/) **Published:** April 14, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [Wholesale Ductwork](https://southportheating.com/commercial/wholesale-ductwork/) **Published:** April 14, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [Commercial HVAC](https://southportheating.com/commercial/commercial-hvac/) **Published:** April 14, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [ERV System Installation](https://southportheating.com/hvac/erv-system-installation/) **Published:** April 14, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [Water Heater Services](https://southportheating.com/plumbing/water-heater-services/) **Published:** April 14, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [Whole House Dehumidifiers](https://southportheating.com/indoor-air-quality/whole-house-dehumidifiers/) **Published:** April 14, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [Whole House Humidifiers](https://southportheating.com/indoor-air-quality/whole-house-humidifiers/) **Published:** April 14, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [Boiler Repair](https://southportheating.com/heating/boiler-repair/) **Published:** April 14, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [Water Softener Repair](https://southportheating.com/plumbing/water-softener-repair/) **Published:** April 14, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [Kitchen Remodeling](https://southportheating.com/plumbing/kitchen-remodeling/) **Published:** April 14, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [Water Softening System Installation](https://southportheating.com/plumbing/water-softening-system-installation/) **Published:** April 14, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [Thermostat Installation](https://southportheating.com/hvac/thermostat-installation/) **Published:** April 14, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [Hydrojetting](https://southportheating.com/plumbing/hydrojetting/) **Published:** April 14, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [Air Purifiers](https://southportheating.com/indoor-air-quality/air-purifiers/) **Published:** April 14, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [Electronic Air Cleaners](https://southportheating.com/indoor-air-quality/electronic-air-cleaners/) **Published:** April 14, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [Water Treatment](https://southportheating.com/plumbing/water-treatment/) **Published:** April 14, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [Heating](https://southportheating.com/heating/) **Published:** April 14, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [UV Air Purifiers](https://southportheating.com/indoor-air-quality/uv-air-purifiers/) **Published:** April 14, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [Furnace Maintenance](https://southportheating.com/heating/furnace-maintenance/) **Published:** April 14, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [Heat Pump Service](https://southportheating.com/heating/heat-pump-service/) **Published:** April 14, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [Plumbing](https://southportheating.com/plumbing/) **Published:** April 14, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [Air Conditioning](https://southportheating.com/air-conditioning/) **Published:** April 14, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [VRF System Installation](https://southportheating.com/hvac/vrf-system-installation/) **Published:** April 14, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [Radiant Heating Installation](https://southportheating.com/heating/radiant-heating-installation/) **Published:** April 14, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [Boiler Replacement](https://southportheating.com/heating/boiler-replacement/) **Published:** April 14, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [Frozen Pipe Repair](https://southportheating.com/plumbing/frozen-pipe-repair/) **Published:** April 14, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [HVAC Zoning System Installation](https://southportheating.com/hvac/hvac-zoning-system-installation/) **Published:** April 14, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [Thermostat Repair](https://southportheating.com/hvac/thermostat-repair/) **Published:** April 14, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [Gas Lines](https://southportheating.com/plumbing/gas-lines/) **Published:** April 14, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [HVAC](https://southportheating.com/hvac/) **Published:** April 14, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [Indoor Air Quality](https://southportheating.com/indoor-air-quality/) **Published:** April 14, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [Reverse Osmosis Installation](https://southportheating.com/plumbing/reverse-osmosis-installation/) **Published:** April 14, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [HEPA Filters](https://southportheating.com/indoor-air-quality/hepa-filters/) **Published:** April 14, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [Fixture Installations](https://southportheating.com/plumbing/fixture-installations/) **Published:** April 14, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [Heat Pump Maintenance](https://southportheating.com/heating/heat-pump-maintenance/) **Published:** April 14, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ## Service Areas ### [Mount Pleasant](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/mt-pleasant-wi/) **Published:** May 18, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [Racine](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/racine-wi/) **Published:** May 18, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [Waterford](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/waterford-wi/) **Published:** May 18, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [Burlington](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/burlington-wi/) **Published:** May 18, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [Kenosha](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/kenosha-wi/) **Published:** May 18, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [Wheatland](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/wheatland/) **Published:** July 20, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [Somers](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/somers/) **Published:** July 20, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [Genoa City](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/genoa-city/) **Published:** July 20, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [Sturtevant](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/sturtevant/) **Published:** June 26, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [Salem Lakes](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/salem-lakes/) **Published:** June 26, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [Pleasant Prairie](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/pleasant-prairie/) **Published:** June 26, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia --- ### [Caledonia](https://southportheating.com/service-areas/caledonia-wi/) **Published:** May 18, 2026 **Author:** ferociousmedia ---